中考英语二轮复习热点材料重点题型专练（11） (含解析)

这是一份中考英语二轮复习热点材料重点题型专练（11） (含解析)，共6页。试卷主要包含了语篇填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
学校 班级 姓名 考号
一、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
As a new teacher at Dull Primary Schl in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thught f a simple way t get t knw her third graders, mst f whm came frm 1 families. She asked them t cmplete the 2 “I wish my teacher knew…” and share smething abut themselves.
Their 3 answers gave the teacher a chance t understand her students’ difficulties. “I wish my teacher knew I have n pencils t d my hmewrk,” 4 ne child. “I wish my teacher knew smetimes my reading hmewrk is nt signed (签名), because my mm is nt 5 a lt,” wrte anther. Sme shared hpe fr the 6 , “I wish my teacher knew that I want t g t cllege.”“Sme ntes are really heartbreaking,” Schwartz tells ABC News. “I care abut each f my students and I dn’t want them t be pr frever.” She explains, “I hped t knw I culd better supprt them. S I t let them tell me what I needed t knw. That was why I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.”
10 the third graders were allwed t answer annymusly (匿名地), mst wanted t include names. And sme were even excited t read their ntes ut lud, 11 ne shy girl wh bravely said that she was lnely. “After she tld the class, ‘I dn’t have friends t 12 me,’ I was wrried what they wuld d,” Schwartz tells Us Weekly. “Hwever, I felt encuraged t see hw much supprt the ther kids ffered 13 . They invited her t play at break and sit with them at lunch. Yu see, 14 have an unusual ability t express empathy (同情).”
“The results have been 15 ,” says Schwartz. “It speaks t the imprtance f giving peple a vice and really listening t them.”
( )1. A. traditinal B. friendly C. pr D. small
( )2. A. pstcard B. nte C. letter D. diary
( )3. A. hnest B. plite C. usual D. right
( )4. A. suggested B. cpied C. repeated D. wrte
( )5. A. free B. careless C. famus D. angry
( )6. A. sciety B. curse C. research D. future
( )7. A. secretly B. deeply C. nervusly D . directly
( )8. A. where B. why C. hw D. when
( )9. A. decided B. refused C. frgt D. learned
( )10. A. Unless B. Thugh C. Because D. Once
( )11. A. like B. frm C. against D. except
( )12.A. lk fr B. talk abut C. depend n D. play with
( )13. A. him B. yu C. her D. me
( )14. A. children B. teachers C. parents D. reprters
( )15. A. bring B. surprising C. wrrying D. relaxing
文章大意:
一位名叫Kyle Schwartz的老师为了更好地掌握学生的情况，让学生写出自己想让老师知道的事情。令老师惊喜的是，学生们都乐意表达自己的处境。短文告诉我们：给他人倾诉的机会并认真聆听他人的心声是多么重要。
答案解析：
1. C。考查形容词。由第三段I dn’t want them t be pr frever可知，大部分学生来自“贫穷的”家庭。traditinal 传统的；friendly友好的；pr贫穷的；small小的。
2. B。考查名词。由第三段Sme ntes are really heartbreaking可知，这里应填nte。pstcard明信片；nte便条；letter信；diary日记。
3. A。考查形容词。由第三段Sme ntes are really heartbreaking可推知，学生们“诚实的”回答给了老师更好了解他们处境的机会。
4. D。考查动词。由下文wrte anther可知，此处也应填wrte。suggested建议；cpied抄写；repeated重复；wrte写。
5. A。考查形容词。由前半句I wish my teacher knew smetimes my reading hmewrk is nt signed并结合选项可推知，这位学生的妈妈是“没空”。
6. D。考查名词。由下文I wish my teacher knew that I want t g t cllege可知，有些学生写的是关于“未来”的愿望。sciety社会；curse课程；research研究；future未来。
7. B。考查副词。由句中I dn’t want them t be pr frever及下文 ... hped t ... culd better supprt them可知，Schwartz老师“深深地”关心她的每一位学生。
8. C。考查连接词。句意为：我希望知道我“怎么样”才能更好地帮助并支持他们。where哪里；why为什么；hw怎么样；when什么时候。
9. A。考查动词。由上文I culd better supprt them及下文That was why I created ...可知，Schwartz老师“决定”让学生（通过写下困难及愿望）来告诉她她需要知道的。
10. B。考查连词。前半句the third graders were allwed t answer annymusly与后半句mst wanted t include names构成逻辑上的转折关系，所以此处选Thugh构成让步状语从句。Unless除非；Thugh尽管；Because因为；Once一旦。
11. A。考查介词。分析句子结构可知，此处是在举例说明sme were even excited t read their ntes ut lud。like像；frm来自；against反对；except除了。
12. D。考查短语动词。由上文she was lnely可知，女孩没有朋友和她“玩”。lk fr寻找；talk abut谈论；depend n依靠；play with玩。
13. C。考查代词。由上文ne shy girl 及下文They invited her t play可知，这里指“害羞的女孩”。
14. A。考查名词。由上文the ther kids ... invited her t play at break可知，“孩子们”拥有表达同情的不寻常的能力。
15. B。考查形容词。由第四段可知，在 Schwartz老师的引导和帮助下，班里的孩子开始相互提供帮助，学会了同情并帮助他人，这种变化使Schwartz老师感到“惊讶”。
二、阅读理解 阅读下文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（共8分）
Smashing bx-ffice recrds in animatin (动画片), the film?Ne Zha?has prved t be a dark hrse, tipped t lift up the Chinese film industry, which has experienced a slwdwn in the past five mnths.
The film, which tpped the mainland's ticket-revenue (收入) charts fr fur cnsecutive (连续的) days, has grssed mre than 800 millin yuan ($116 millin) since it hit dmestic (国内的) theaters n Friday, accrding t live bx-ffice tracker Mayan.
As the first ever Chinese animated film t be released (上映) in the Imax frmat, the film has als generated apprximately 54 millin yuan in its pening weekend, setting a new Imax recrd fr the best pening weekend f all animated films released in China.
Lsely based n the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) nvel Fengshen Yanyi(The Investiture f the Gds), the film is abut a mythlgical figure( 神话人物) wh fights against unfair destiny (命运).
The 110-minute film, helmed by 1980s-brn directr Yang Yu, better knwn as Jiazi ("dumpling"), ffers a retelling f the husehld tale that will strike a chrd (引起共鸣) with a mdern Chinese audience.
"I wanted t change the steretypical (成见) telling f the riginal stry. This film is abut an individual wh fights against prejudice (偏见) and scial exclusin," says Yang.
In the mvie, Ne Zha is brn with a "cursed (被诅咒的) destiny". He is unfairly treated by lcal villagers wh believe that the naughty, yet gd-hearted, child will grw up t be a public threat. His father, Li Jing, was depicted as a nble man wh wuld sacrifice (牺牲) his wn life t rescue his sn.
Li Bachuan, an expert in animatin at Hangzhu Nrmal University, says Ne Zha shws the develpment f animatin techniques in China and has reducedthe gap (差距) with the wrld's best.
Accrding t the distributrs f Ne Zha, the film will have English subtitles (字幕) fr verseas markets.
Questins:
Wh is the directr f the film Ne Zha?
Mayan B. Yang Yu C. Li Jing D. Li Bachuan
2. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT TRUE?
A. The Chinese film industry has experienced a slwdwn in the past five mnths.
B.Ne Zha has grssed mre than 800 millin yuan in fur days.
C. The film in the Imax frmat has earned abut 54 millin yuan in its pening weekend.
D. The film was based n the Qing Dynasty nvel Fengshen Yanyi .
3. The wrd reduced means_________.
A. widened B. narrwed C. increased D. raised
4. Which f the fllwing statements is RIGHT?
A.Ne Zha is a three-hur animatin film.
B. The film is abut a dumpling that fights against unfair destiny.
C. Ne Zha's father wuld save his sn at the cst f his wn life.
D. The film Ne Zha will nly have Chinese subtitles.
参考答案：1、B 2、D 3、B 4、C
三、语篇填空（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 读下边短文，为每一个空白处填入合适的词（每空一词），使短文通顺，意思完整。
His dctr mm is a superher
In the eyes f 5-year-ld Yuyu, his mther is like Ultraman (奥特曼), a cartn superher wh fights ____1____ guys every day.
His mther Lu Jingjing is a dermatlgist(皮肤科医生) at Wuhan Children’s Hspital. She is nw wrking at a mbile cabin hspital(方舱医院) and taking care f the nvel crnavirus patients there.
Since Lu ____2____ hme fr the cabin hspital, Yuyu has asked his mther every day thrugh vide chat hw many viruses she has killed, and helped her add them up.
“He may nt knw clearly why I’m away frm hme, but he knws that I’m fighting the virus,” Lu said. “Every time he said, ‘Mm, I miss yu’, I culdn’t stp ___3_____ .”
Lu has nt tld her parents that she is wrking with nvel crnavirus patients. “I am a dermatlgist, s my parents think that the virus has ____4____ t d with my department (部门) and that I’m staying away frm nvel crnavirus patients,” she said.
“We will surely .____5___ the fight against the virus, and medical wrkers and patients can g back hme,” she added.
参考答案：1. bad 2. left 3. crying 4. nthing 5. win

四、书面表达（20分）
随着经济的迅速发展，环境污染已经成为当今社会的一个严峻问题：人们到处扔垃圾，工厂随意排放污水，汽车数量急剧增加……
面对这些环境问题，我们中学生应当做些什么来减少污染以保护我们的生存环境呢？6月5日是世界环境日，某英语报社为了号召同学们行动起来加入到保护环境的队伍中而举办了一场征稿活动。
请你根据上述信息写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求：
1. 短文须包含以上全部要点；
2. 可适当发挥，以保证内容完整、丰富、流畅；
3. 词数不少于100词。
范文
With the develpment f ur cuntry，envirnmental pllutin has becme ne f the mst serius prblems.
Our living envirnment is getting wrse and wrse.There are many kinds f pllutin arund us.Fr example，sme peple thrw rubbish everywhere.Sme factries pur |a waste water int the river.Mre and mre cars appear n the rad.They nt nly |—
||g pllute the clean air but als bring ther prblems.
As middle schl students，what shuld we d t help reduce pllutin？First，we shuld plant mre trees.Secnd，we can ride a bike r walk t schl instead f taking a car.Third，we shuldn't thrw rubbish int the river.Finally，we can ask mre peple t jin us t be a green persn.
|It's everyne's duty t prtect ur envirnment and make ur earth cleaner.
序号
题目类型
内容
1
完形填空
学会倾听
2
阅读理解
时文阅读：“哪吒”之魔童降世
3
语篇填空
医生妈妈，是超级英雄
4
书面表达
如何减少环境污染