浙江省温州市第二外国语学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试卷（含答案）

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2023 年新九年级期返校学业质量检测(英语试卷)亲爱的同学：欢进参加考试!请认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意:1.全卷共六大题，满分 100 分，考试时间 100 分钟2.打*的单词可以在小词典里查找3.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，超山规定范围或写在试题卷上无效。书写工整清晰。祝你成功！ 二、完型填空（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。"Tali, Anna. You two make up a team to create a display* and talk about the beetle project" Ms. Castle said in scienceclass.Hearing this, Anna couldn't help thinking about the two things that made her16. Tali was a know-it-all*. Even worse than working with Tali was beetles.Next morning. Tali showed Anna a picture, "Do you know this stag beetle?"Anna shook her head."I told Ms. Castle we'd 17 one and put it on display." Tali said excitedly."What? You didn't even ask me! Shouldn't 18 make decisions* together?" Anna felther face get hot."I didn't think you'd mind. You're not very good at19."Tali said and just walked away.Anna couldn't believe what Tali had done. She took a while to20. Then Anna found Tali and explained "I'm a little21 that you chose how to do our project only by yourself. It also hurt my feelings when you sad I didn't know much. I know a lot about it. I just don't like beetles crawling* over my feet."One way to solve your problem is getting used to beetles. I'll bring some 22 to help you prepare for tonight." Tali replied."Tonight?""That's 23 we go beetle collecting for our project."Tali's advice worked 24 looking at Tali's pictures, Anna was not that afraid. Walking with a flashlight in the park, Anna found that the beetles looked pretty25and saw the most amazing beetle she had ever seen.The next morning, After26 the display, Anna invited Tali to prepare the talk."Um. I thought you could take that part." Tali's face turned pale."No way! We're partners." said Anna."But I am afraid to speak in front of the class." Tali said27."Practicing with a partner can help. Let's practice." Anna  28 what she'd learned.The presentation day finally came. Tali could tell the class all the facts about the beetle.29 she still felt nervous. When she finished, the class all cheered."We might be different but I think we make a pretty good30 ."Anna said happily."Let's try out a new project: being friends." Tali smiled back.16. A. sorry   B. afraid    C. relaxed   D. pleased17.A. kill   B. buy    C. draw    D. catch18. A. we    B. you    C. they    D.she19.A.art    B. history    C. science   D. geography20. A. calm down  B. tidy up    C. count down   D. give up21. A. sad   B. lonely    C. relaxed   D. thankful22. A. books   B. pictures   C. maps    D. magazines23. A. where   B. how    C. when    D. why24. A. Except   B. Without   C.After    D. For25. A. large   B. interesting   C. strange   D. terrible26. A. finishing  B. having    C. introducing   D. watching27. A. angrily   B. excitedly   C. happily   D. nervously28. A. shared   B. forgot    C.recorded    D. accepted29.A. but    B. because   C. although   D. if30. A. decision   B. plan    C. show    D. team三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，第31-45小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Games From Your Childhood You Can Still PlayHide-and-seekHide-and-seek is a popular children's game in which at least two players play together.Everyone will gather at a central point in the beginning. One of them will be the seeker, and theothers will have to find a place to hide When the time is up, the seeker will look around for the other players. The one who stays hidden the longest will be the winner.MarblesA marble is a small ball often male from glass These balls are in different sizes. They are often collected. both for sweet memories and for their beautiful colors. Players often use their fingers to "shoot" one marble to hit the competitor's marble and can get it if it is hit.Rock paper scissorsRock paper scissors is a common hand game. Players form one of three shapes with a hand at the same time. These shapes are just like "rock", "paper" and "scissors". Normally, one player wins at the end by beating all players with the right shape.BcanbagsThrowing beanbags is a popular traditional Chinese game for kids in the 1980s. These traditional Chinese toys are usually handmade from parents or grandparents. The player will try to hit the other players with a beanbag. The one that is hit will lose the game 31. According to the text, players mainly use their hands while playing in games above.A.one    B. two    C. three    D. four32. Which of the following describes the game "Marbles" best?    A.     B.     C.     D.33. What do we know about these games?A. Rock paper scissors is a kind of unusual kids' game.B. Marbles need be small if players want to win a game.C. Beanbags are usually made by parents or grandparents.D. Hide-and-seek is a game which only needs two players. BRoald Dahl was a very successful writer of children's books. He sold millions of books all over the world. Many of his books have been made into films and videos. He is so famous that there is even a Roald Dahl Museum you can visit.Roald Dahl was born in 1916 in Wales, Britain. His father was rich but died when Roald was very young. Roald and his mother lived a hard life. He had to leave school and went to Africa where he worked for an oil company.In 1939, Roald became a pilot, but he had a bad accident. It made him walk with great difficulty for the rest of his life. After this, Roald went to America where he wrote a story about his experience as a pilot. It was so good that it was put in a magazine.Roald married an American film star. They bought a house in England and had five children.From 1960 to 1965, ：Theo, one of his children, was hit by a taxi and was seriously hurt.Olivia, one of Roald's daughters, died of a strange illness. Soon after this, his wife also had a serious illness. It took her years to get completely better.Gradually, Roald became more and more successful. He always did his writing at the back of his house. He always sat in the same old armchair with a wooden board on his lap."One of the nice things about being a writer." he once said. "is that all you need is what you've got in your head and a pencil and a bit of paper."In 1983, Roald won a big prize for his book. The BFG, In all his life. Roald wrote many famous books, such as Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, Matilda. Fantastic Mr. Fox.After he died in 1990, Roald left money to help people with serious illnesses and those with problems with reading and writing. 34. After Roald went to America. he.A. worked very hard for a companyB. started to become famous as a writerC. got married with an English film starD. won a big prize for his book Matilda35. Which of the following is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4?A. his children all had hard life     B.he created 3 unlucky storiesC. three terrible things happened    D. his house was burned in a fire36. What Roald said in Paragraph 6 mainly shows that.A. being a winter was a popular job at that timeB. one needs to practice a lot if he wants to be a writerC. Roald enjoyed writing very much and was good at itD. Roald lived a simple life even though he was successful37.What is TRUE about Roald Dahl according to the passage?A. A special place was built because of him.  B. His wife was beautiful and successful.C. Roald had an easy life when he was a child.  D. He always sat by the table when writing CWhy can millions of hairs grow from our heads, and yet our palms and our feet are bare? It all comes down to a special molecule* in our bodies, according to the scientists who have found it.The hairless parts of our skin produce a special type of molecule knownas an inhibitor*. This special matter* is something named Dickkopf 2 (DKK2). These successfully stop a certain way, which has control of helping hair growth in our bodies.Scientists believe certain animals have been able to produce DKK2 in certain parts of their bodies, depending on what will best help different animals to live on. "In this study, we've shown the skin in hairless areas naturally produces an inhibitor that stops certain matter from doing its job," said Millar, a professor in science of skin, “We know that certain matter is very important for the development of hair follicles*; stopping it causes hairless skin, and connecting it causes growth of more hair."For their study, the researchers studied mouse skin similar to that on a human wrist*. Their work showed the protein DKK2 was shown highly in this part of the animals compared to hairy areas. As with mice, humans don't grow hair in their wrist area, but other mammals like rabbits and polar bears do. When they compared DKK2 condition in mouse wrist skin with the rabbit, they found it in lower levels in the rabbit."That thing still present in hairless areas is just being stopped," explained Millar. The team hopes its findings could help improve further research into hair growth. This could, in turn, lead to treatments in those where the body has stopped producing hair in particular areas, such as those with deep wounds or burns, Millar said."We hope that these lines of research will find new ways to improve wound healing and hairgrowth, and we plan to continue to work for these goals moving forward." Millar said. 38. The underlined word "bare" m Paragraph 1 probably means"".A. unheard   B. uncovered   C. uneasy    D. unfit39. Dickkopf 2 (DKK2)  is            .A. a special thing that grows skin  B. the certain matter that can develop hair folliclesC. an important part in animal bodies  D. a special type of molecule that can stop hair grow40. The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about.A. how the hairless skin forms.   B. who found the hairless skin C. why hairy areas are important   D. what the scientists are doing41. What can we learn from the passage?A. Millar is the professor who found DKK2.B. A special molecule in our bodies is now found.C. The teams will continue to find new ways to grow hair.D. Both human beings and animals have hair in the wrist area. DOne evening after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. William called a family meeting. "We've had to make a difficult decision." Mr. Willam said. "You see, your mother has been offered a job as co-director of a television in Chicago. Unluckily, the station is not here. After thinking long and hard about it, we've concluded that the right choice is to move to Chicago."It sounded especially unbelievable for Peter while his sister Amy couldn't want to ask when they'd be moving: "It's surprising, but exciting!" she said. Peter shouted angrily, "We can't go—I can't leave all my friends. I'd rather stay here and live with Tommy!"Mr. and Mrs. William hoped that by the time they moved in August, Peter would get more used to the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs of accepting the news, refusing to pack his own things.      When the morning of the move arrived, Peter was nowhere to be found. His parents called Tommy's house, but Tommy's mother said she hadn't seen Peter Mrs. William became increasingly worried, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly*.What they didn't know was that Peter had started walking over to Tommy's house, with an idea of hiding in the room at the top of Tommy's house for a few days. But something happened on the way as Peter walked past all the familiar sights of the neighborhood: the fence that he and his mother painted, the tree that he and his sister used to climb, the park where he and his father often took evening walks together. How much would these mean without his family, who make them special in the first place? Peter didn't take the time to answer that question but hurried back to his house instead, wondering if there were any moving boxes with right sizes to hold all hisrecord collections and other things.42. The anger of Peter at the beginning of the story was caused by___A. the very happy memory with Tommy   B. his parents' unfriendly words to himC. Peter's disagreement about the new move  D. the differences between Peter and Amy43. Peter and Amy were both after hearing the move.A. surprised at the news      B. angry and worriedC. worried for more information    D. afraid to collect things44. The reason for Peter's going home was that___A. he did not want to be left behind    B. he wished to be a more responsible personC. he understood family was the most importantD. he hoped to reach an agreement with his parents45. What would more probably happen next?A. Mr. and Mrs. William would call the police.B. Peter would join his family for house moving.C. Peter would bring all his records to Tommy's house.D. Mr. and Mrs. William would start searching for Peter 四、词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。staysymbolbusyshoptwenty 46. The West Lake is theof Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang.47. The kids didn't hear phones ring while theythe supermarket.48. Maybe Lindafor a week in the countryside, but she hasn't decided yet.49. The newly-built Intime Department Store is becoming muchin Wenzhou.50. Linda can't wait to celebrate herbirthday with her old friends and families B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。As we all know, eyes are the windows of the soul*. But now more and more students wear glasses. All of 51. (我们) should take good care of our eyes. Here are some suggestions for students 52.(保护)the eyes.Have a regular rest. Students53(花费) most of time having classes in school. Usually we are allowed to have a54.(十五)-minute break between two classes. It's helpful for our mind and eyes.Have the eyes checked regularly. It is 55.(基础的) for students to have the eyes checked regularly because it can help 56.(避免、防止)eye problems.Do eye exercises 57.(认真地) every day. Students are asked to do eye exercises every day in school. But 58. (在……期) the holidays, we usually forget that.Electronic 59. (产品) take up plenty of our time. It is quite harmful to the eyes.Besides, there are some other important things we can do in the daily life to make our eyes in good conditions. For60. (例如)，eating more vegetables and fruit can also make oureyes healthy.Why not start making changes now? 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及括号内单词，在空格处填写适当单词的正确形式，让短文通顺准确。Frisbee: a great US game in ChinaIf you are one of the people who suffer from stress, why not invite some of your friends to throw some flying dises* around? So far,people throughout most of the world61(know)flying dises as "frisbee", a game from the US. It's one of 62 .(popular) games in China now.Many 63.(China) young people play Frisbee including workers, musicians, artists and people from all walks of life. The populanty of the activity is increasing 64. the game is very interesting and relaxing. Have you every heard Xiaohongshu, 65. useful app? Since March this year, the search column of Frisbee on it has increased about 24  66.(time) compared to last year and attracted millions of views.The rule of Frisbee is easy 67.(understand). The main goal of the game is to catch the Frisbee in the end zone. The thrower is not allowed to move after throwing the Frisbee out.68., the other players without a Frisbee in their hands can move as they want. To stop hurting people in the neighbourhood, Frisbee players even pay by 69.(they) to rent places for training and competition.Now the sport can be seen in many 70.(city) around the country and has become a country's fitness activity. 六、书面表达（共1题，15分)71.为迎接2023年亚运会，让大众了解并体验中国传统运动历史与文化，你所在的学校即将举办“中国传统运动嘉年华”活动，请你为该活动写一篇英语推文，介绍该活动时间、活动内容及意义 要求：(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。(2)词数：110词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数 To welcome the Asian Games, our school will hold traditional sports festival.    小词典crawlv.爬wristn.手腕displayn.展览flyingdisesadj.飞盘decisionn.抉择inhibitorn.抑制剂irresponsibly adv.不负责任地folliclen.淋巴know-it-alln.自以为无所不知的人matter n.物质moleculen.分子souln.灵魂