陕西省汉中市龙岗中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷

这是一份陕西省汉中市龙岗中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷，共31页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，任务型阅读，选词填空，.完成句子，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
陕西省汉中市南郑区龙岗中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷（解析版）
四、阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
14．（10分）Being stressed（有压力的） is not a pleasant feeling.When you get stressed，even your favorite chocolate ice﹣cream doesn't taste as good as before.How can you make yourself happy again？
Get support.When you need help，turn to the people who（1）　 　you，especially your parents and friends.When you find that others are worrying about the same exams or games as you，you may feel much （2）　 　relaxed.Do not go mad.When you are stressed，notice your feelings.Find a way to let them（3）　 　.Listen to music，do breathing exercise，go for a bike ride or just have a good rest if（4）　 　activities don't help you feel better.You need to（5）　 　what the problem is.If you can't solve all of it，you may have a try at solving part of it.Most stress doesn't last（6）　 　.It may not seem like this when you are in a stressful situation.But stress will go away，often when you find the problem and start solving it.Then in the（7）　 　of solving it，you may become happier.You may need to be more（8）　 　.These ideas may not work overnight.Sometimes you have to do them more than（9）　 　.
Remember to keep hope in your mind as you go（10）　 　a hard time.You' ll soon help yourself feel better.
（1）A.look for
B.take care
C.care about
D.look like
（2）A.less
B.more
C.lot
D.so
（3）A.away
B.off
C.down
D.out
（4）A.another
B.others
C.else
D.other
（5）A.look out
B.find out
C.turn into
D.search for
（6）A.long
B.quickly
C.short
D.soon
（7）A.process
B.period
C.moment
D.reason
（8）A.active
B.relaxed
C.patient
D.calm
（9）A.two
B.once
C.ever
D.one
（10）A.across
B.over
C.through
D.past
五、阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
15．（10分） When people think of tigers，they think：strong and dangerous．But now，the big animal is calling for our help．
There were once eight kinds of（1）　 　 in the world，but three died out during the 20th century．In the last70 years，the（2）　 　 of the Siberian tiger（东北虎）has been reduced from 300 to（3）　 　．The Siberian tiger has been（4）　 　 of dying out completely．If the government doesn't make any effort，it's quite（5）　 　 that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years．
In order to double the number of wild tigers in the（6）　 　 ten years，the World Wildlife Fund（世界自然 基金会）has started a program recently．It（7）　 　 to save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing．China，together with twelve other（8）　 　 ，has joined in it．
Wild animals，such as red deer and wild pigs，are the main（9）　 　 of the tigers．The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat（威胁）to tigers．So the most important thing is to（10）　 　 the animals that tigers eat．To protect the wild tigers，we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals．

（1）A．pigs
B．tigers
C．deer
D．lions
（2）A．name
B．kind
C．number
D．life
（3）A．less than
B．more than
C．bigger than
D．smaller than
（4）A．in need
B．in danger
C．in public
D．in peace
（5）A．possible
B．impossible
C．necessary
D．different
（6）A．last
B．next
C．past
D．first
（7）A．plans
B．refuses
C．minds
D．provides
（8）A．cities
B．provinces
C．countries
D．towns
（9）A．friends
B．food
C．members
D．drinks
（10）A．sell
B．kill
C．save
D．buy

六、阅读理解。（共15 小题，计15分）
16．（5分）
The 100th Party founding anniversary（周年庆）
July 1st，2021 marked the 100th anniversary of the founding（成立） of the Communist Party of China.The CPC has developed into a strong organization with thousands of members all over the country and has led China to become a great nation in the world.
Gu brings back more honor.
Gu Ailing，the 17﹣year﹣old talented Chinese free skier（滑雪选手），made history on Friday by winning two gold medals.Born in the US，Gu learned how to ski from a very young age.She got Chinese citizenship （国籍）when she was 15.She wanted to compete for China in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.She hopes to"use sports as a bridge between China and the US".
Tianwen﹣l is one step closer to Mars!
Tianwen﹣1，China's first Mars probe（火星探测器），successfully entered Mars orbit（轨道）in February，2021，according to the China National Space Administration.It will stay in orbit for about 3 months before landing on the red planet.Even a small step on the red planet will be a big step for humans.
Short videos see big growth.
The number of online short video viewers（观众）in China reached 873 million by the end of 2020.This figure accounts for（占）88 percent of Internet users，according to a recent report on China's Internet development.Compared with March 2020，the number rose by 100 million.
（1）When was the founding of CPC？ 　 　
A.On July 1st，2021.
B.On July 1st，1921.
C.On October 1st，1949.
（2）Where was Gu Ailing born？ 　 　
A.In England.
B..In China.
C.In America.
（3）What does the writer think of Tianwen﹣1's success？ 　 　
A.It has great meaning to the scientific study of the Mars.
B.It's still impossible for humans to land on the Mars.
C.It will lead China to become a great nation in the world.
（4）Which question can you find out the answer in the news？ 　 　
A.When did China's first Mars probe land on Mars？
B.Why do people like watching short videos？
C.Who taught Gu to learn to ski and won two gold medals？
（5）Which is TRUE according to the passage？ 　 　
A.CPC had thousands of members from its beginning.
B.Gu hopes to build a bridge between China and America.
C.In March，2020，there had been about 773 million video viewers.

17．（5分）For almost 100 years，the Winter Olympics has been a celebration of ice and snow sports around the world.It takes place once every four years.
Although the Winter Olympics started with just five sports across nine disciplines（分项） in France in 1924，it has grown to include seven sports across 15 different disciplines and has been hosted in 12 countries across three continents.In 2022，for the first time ever in the games' history，Beijing will become the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
China's athletes have won medals in six of the sports events in the Winter Olympics.Short track speed skating（短道速滑） has been an area of expertise（专长） for China.China's love for winter sports has been growing.The government has also been encouraging schools to add winter sports to their courses.Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to boost interest in winter sports.
Beijing has already set a good example.Nearly 840，000 students in the city have begun taking winter sports lessons，including skating and skiing lessons.

（1）When was the fourth Winter Olympic Games held？ 　 　
A.In 1935.
B.In 1937.
C.In 1938.
D.In 1936.
（2）From Paragraph 2 we can know that 　 　.
A.the 1924 Winter Olympics was not popular
B.the Summer and Winter Olympics were held in Beijing in 2022
C.12 countries have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics
D.Beijing set a record in the Olympic Games' history
（3）What does the underlined word "boost" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A.打击
B.提高
C.削减
D.回顾
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ 　 　
A.China's athletes are good at short tack speed skating.
B.Many schools may add winter sports to their courses.
C.Many students in Beijing have taken skating and skiing lessons.
D.Nearly 840，000 students across China have taken winter sports lessons.
（5）The passage probably comes from 　 　.
A.a sports report
B.a storybook
C.a science magazine
D.an advertisement poster
18．（5分）If you walk through a park in the morning，you might probably see people practicing a series of beautiful movements performed in a slow，focused manner with deep breathing.Tai chi was recently given worldwide attention.
Tai chi can date back to the mid﹣17th century.Now，it has spread to more than 150 countries and areas，attracting more than 100 million people to practice.Tai chi can be practiced anytime and anywhere without any tools.It is a practical way for one to further control and balance the movements.
Marleni Calcina from Peru is an example of the many people who have got a lot from Tai chi.She has practiced Tai chi for more than 10 years.For her，it's a way of life.Tai chi has taught her the value of "going slowly".It also helped her"gain peace and inner harmony（和谐）".
Tai chi shows the traditional Chinese of Yin﹣Yang cycle，the unity of heaven and man.The success of applying（申请） for the world heritage will make more people understand，love and spread Tai chi，and it can not only serve more people's health and social harmonious development but also strengthen Chinese people's cultural confidence.

（1）People need to 　 　when practicing Tai chi.
A.hold their breath
B.stay in a special place
C.focus on the movements
（2）What does the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 2？ 　 　
A.The popularity of Tai chi and what kind of sport it is.
B.The history of Tai chi in China and how people master it.
C.Tai chi can bring us knowledge about Chinese culture and philosophy.
（3）The example of Marleni Calcina is used to 　 　.
A.warn people to go slowly in their daily lives
B.tell us that many people in the world like Tai chi
C.introduce the advantages that practicing Tai chi can bring us
（4）According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？ 　 　
A.Tai chi has attracted 100 million people to practice.
B.The success of applying for the world heritage will help spread Tai chi.
C.Tai chi not only keeps people healthy but also makes our society more harmonious.
（5）Where is the text probably from？ 　 　
A.An education magazine.
B.A cultural website.
C.A research report.
七、七选五：根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．（10分）Taking good notes is a time﹣saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways．（76）　 　Second，your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test．Third，note﹣taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest．
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report．（77）　 　Whenever or however you take notes，keep in mind that note﹣taking is a selective process（78）　 　
The following methods may work best for you．
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it．
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and
supporting facts．
●Write your notes in your own words．
●（79）　 　
●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written．
As you take notes，you may want to use your own shorthand（速记）．When you do，be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time．（80）　 　
A．Use words，not complete sentences．
B．There are three practical note﹣taking methods．
C．You must write your notes on separate paper．
D．Otherwise，you may not be able to read your notes later．
E．you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes．
F．That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes．
G．First，the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it．
八、任务型阅读。
20．（10分）Recently，the term"carbon neutral（碳中和）"has been used frequently at some important meetings in many countries.China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060.So，as students，what can we do to protect the environment and live a low carbon life？Here are some suggestions for you.
Travel in a green way.Now more Chinese people have cars of their own.It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.So we'd better do more walking，cycling and less driving.By doing so，we can save energy and reduce pollution.Cut down white pollution.We should reduce the use of plastic bags.When you go to the supermarket，bring your own shopping bags.Save water.Lack of water resources will affect the ecological environment（生态环境）.So please turn off the tap after using it.Sort the rubbish.Doing this in a right way can turn waste into wealth.Plant more trees.Planting more trees means cutting down and reducing the carbon.Use both sides of the paper.The paper production process uses a lot of trees.
Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted.Let's join our hands and take actions immediately.

（1）How many pieces of advice does the passage mention？
　 　advice are mentioned about " carbon neutral ".
（2）What is white pollution？
White pollution means 　 　.
（3）What does the underlined word "this"refer to？
It refers to 　 　.
（4）Which way can cut down and reduce the carbon？
　 　.
（5）What other ways do you know to live a low carbon life？
　 　
九、选词填空：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。（共1小题，计10分）
21．（10分）
start；a；good；but；health；interest；of；meet；eat；other
Trying to stay healthy seems to be a difficult thing for us.To have （1）　 　healthy lifestyle，there is no （2）　 　way than to encourage the whole family to have a healthy lifestyle.
When （3）　 　do the same activity as us，we can encourage each other to keep going.If you get your family to be （4）　 　in doing exercise and eating （5）　 　，you will be fit and healthy quicker than you think.When you go shopping，only buy healthy food.Buy vegetables and fruit rather than junk food like chips.Try different kinds of food and try （6）　 　more at home.Don't think （7）　 　food as some kinds of entertainment（娱乐）.We may often meet our friends for lunch.In fact，there are many other things you can do with friends.How about （8）　 　friends for a football game rather than meeting for lunch？You can still eat，（9）　 　the activity doesn't have to focus（集中） on food.The food is less important than the fun activity.
Looking after your health should not be boring.（10）　 　now!
十、.完成句子。（共7小题，计7分）
22．（1分）现代技术对我们的生活有着很大的影响。
　 　technologies 　 　our life.
23．（1分）你的优点使你与众不同。
Your 　 　make you 　 　.
24．（1分）这件衣服的款式吸引了众多顾客的目光。
The style of the clothes 　 　.
25．（1分）来商展的人已经对类似的产品感兴趣了。
People coming to the trade show already 　 　similar products.
26．（1分）我们应该依靠自己而不是他人．
We should　 　ourselves，not others．
27．（1分）他在很短的时间里成功完成了这项任务。
He 　 　the task 　 　.
28．（1分）我不会再占用你的时间了。
I won't 　 　your time any more.
十一、补全对话。（共1小题，计5分）
29．（5分）A：Good morning.（1）　 　？
B：Yes，I'd like to buy a coat.
A：（2）　 　？
B：Small.
A：How about this yellow one？
B：Sorry.（3）　 　.Do you have a brown one？
A：Sure，here you are.
B：I like it very much.（4）　 　？
A：180 yuan.
B：It's too expensive.
A：There's a sale today.Everything is half price.
B：OK.（5）　 　.Please pack it up.
十二、书面表达。（共1小题，计13分）
30．（13分）越来越多的人熟悉和喜欢网购，但是网购有利有弊。请以"Online Shopping"为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，描述网购的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。
提示：
优点：
（1）可以在任何时间购物；
（2）只需要一台电脑或一部手机；
（3）方便比较同类产品的价格，可以省钱；
（4）无论何时何地都可以收到所买物品；
（5）……
缺点：
（1）网上付款有时不安全；
（2）看不到实物，也不能试穿衣服；
（3）……
参考词汇：convenient 方便的；compare 比较；products of the same kind 同类产品；take delivery of goods 收货
Online Shopping
_________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案与试题解析
四、阅读下面一篇短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
14．（10分）Being stressed（有压力的） is not a pleasant feeling.When you get stressed，even your favorite chocolate ice﹣cream doesn't taste as good as before.How can you make yourself happy again？
Get support.When you need help，turn to the people who（1）　C　you，especially your parents and friends.When you find that others are worrying about the same exams or games as you，you may feel much （2）　B　relaxed.Do not go mad.When you are stressed，notice your feelings.Find a way to let them（3）　D　.Listen to music，do breathing exercise，go for a bike ride or just have a good rest if（4）　D　activities don't help you feel better.You need to（5）　B　what the problem is.If you can't solve all of it，you may have a try at solving part of it.Most stress doesn't last（6）　A　.It may not seem like this when you are in a stressful situation.But stress will go away，often when you find the problem and start solving it.Then in the（7）　A　of solving it，you may become happier.You may need to be more（8）　C　.These ideas may not work overnight.Sometimes you have to do them more than（9）　B　.
Remember to keep hope in your mind as you go（10）　C　a hard time.You' ll soon help yourself feel better.
（1）A.look for
B.take care
C.care about
D.look like
（2）A.less
B.more
C.lot
D.so
（3）A.away
B.off
C.down
D.out
（4）A.another
B.others
C.else
D.other
（5）A.look out
B.find out
C.turn into
D.search for
（6）A.long
B.quickly
C.short
D.soon
（7）A.process
B.period
C.moment
D.reason
（8）A.active
B.relaxed
C.patient
D.calm
（9）A.two
B.once
C.ever
D.one
（10）A.across
B.over
C.through
D.past
【分析】短文主要写了如何在压力下让自己重新快乐起来。
【解答】（1）考查短语辨析。句意：当你需要帮助时，求助于关心你的人，尤其是你的父母和朋友。look for寻找；take care当心；care about关心；look like看起来像。根据下文especially your parents and friends.（尤其你的父母和朋友。）可知此处是指父母和朋友是关心你的人，故选C。
（2）考查形容词的比较级。句意：当你发现别人和你一样担心考试或比赛时，你可能会觉得轻松多了。less较少的；more更多的；lot许多；so如此。根据前句When you find that others are worrying about the same exams or games as you.（当你发现别人和你一样担心考试或比赛时。）可知此处是指担心考试或比赛的人不只是自己，所以觉得轻松多了。空格前有much，常用来修饰形容词的比较级，relaxed的比较级为more relaxed，故选B。
（3）考查动词短语辨析。句意：想办法让它们释放出来。let away放手；let off燃放；let down使沮丧；let out释放。根据前句When you are stressed，notice your feelings.（当你紧张的时候，注意你的感觉。）可知此处是指有压力时要把压力释放出来，故选D。
（4）考查代词辨析。句意：如果其他活动不能让你感觉更好，你还可以听音乐，做呼吸练习，骑自行车或只是出去走走。another另一个，再一个，后接可数名词单数；others别人或别的东西，后面不能接名词：else别的，另外的，用于不定代词后或特殊疑问词后；other其他的，另外的，修饰名词，放在名词前。空格后有activities是名词复数，应用other来修饰，故选D。
（5）考查短语辨析。句意：你需要找出问题所在。look out当心；find out查明，弄清楚；turn into变成；search for搜查。根据前句Try to solve the problem.（尝试解决问题。）可知此处是指在解决问题前要先弄清楚问题是什么，故选B。
（6）考查副词辨析。句意：大多数压力不会持续太久。long很久；quickly很快地；short短的；soon很快。结合句意，主语stress，表示"压力"，可知此处是指压力不会持续太久，应用long，故选A。
（7）考查名词辨析。句意：然后在解决这个问题的过程中，你可能会变得更快乐。process过程；period时期；moment时刻；reason理由。根据句意，以及下文you may become happier.（你可能会更开心。）可知此处是指解决问题需要一个过程，故选A。
（8）考查形容词辨析。句意：你可能需要更多的耐心。active积极的；relaxed放松的；patient耐心的；calm平静的。根据句子These ideas may not work overnight.（这些想法可能不会在一夜之间奏效。）可知此处是指需要更多的耐心，故选C。
（9）考查副词辨析。句意：有时候你必须做不止一次。two二；once一次；ever曾经；one一。根据上文These ideas may not work overnight（这些想法可能不会在一夜之间奏效。）可知此处是指要想解决这些问题要不止一次，more than once不止一次，故选B。
（10）考查介词辨析。句意：当你经历困难的时候，要记住在心中保持希望。across穿过；over越过；through贯穿全程；past经过。根据题干Remember to keep hope in your mind as you go...a hard time.（当你......困难的时候，要记住在心中保持希望。）可知此处是指经历困难，go through经历，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
15．（10分） When people think of tigers，they think：strong and dangerous．But now，the big animal is calling for our help．
There were once eight kinds of（1）　B　 in the world，but three died out during the 20th century．In the last70 years，the（2）　C　 of the Siberian tiger（东北虎）has been reduced from 300 to（3）　A　．The Siberian tiger has been（4）　B　 of dying out completely．If the government doesn't make any effort，it's quite（5）　A　 that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in ten to twenty years．
In order to double the number of wild tigers in the（6）　B　 ten years，the World Wildlife Fund（世界自然 基金会）has started a program recently．It（7）　A　 to save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing．China，together with twelve other（8）　C　 ，has joined in it．
Wild animals，such as red deer and wild pigs，are the main（9）　B　 of the tigers．The hunting of these animals is the greatest threat（威胁）to tigers．So the most important thing is to（10）　C　 the animals that tigers eat．To protect the wild tigers，we need to call on more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals．

（1）A．pigs
B．tigers
C．deer
D．lions
（2）A．name
B．kind
C．number
D．life
（3）A．less than
B．more than
C．bigger than
D．smaller than
（4）A．in need
B．in danger
C．in public
D．in peace
（5）A．possible
B．impossible
C．necessary
D．different
（6）A．last
B．next
C．past
D．first
（7）A．plans
B．refuses
C．minds
D．provides
（8）A．cities
B．provinces
C．countries
D．towns
（9）A．friends
B．food
C．members
D．drinks
（10）A．sell
B．kill
C．save
D．buy

【分析】这篇短文讲述的是现在老虎的数量急剧下降，如果再不采取措施，老虎就要灭绝了．中国和其他12个国家参加了野生动物基金会的一个项目，拯救老虎，也要拯救老虎的食物，如鹿和野猪等．这里重点介绍了中国东北虎的生存状况，并介绍了为了保护东北虎，世界上已经采取的措施，号召我们也行动起来保护东北虎．
【解答】1．B．考查名词及语境的理解．A猪；B老虎；C鹿；D狮子；根据上文When people think of tigers，they think：strong and dangerous．可知，人们总以为老虎是强壮的，危险的，而现在老虎需要人们的帮助，故这里说的是老虎，故选B．
2．C．考查名词及语境的理解．A名字；B善良；C数字；D生活；根据In the last 70 years，the﹣﹣of Siberian tigers （东北虎） has gone from as many as 300 to﹣﹣22 somewhere．可知这句话说的是东北虎的数量减少了．表示…的数量应该是the number of．故选C．
3．A．考查形容词短语及语境的理解．A少于；B超过；C和..比更大；D和…比更小；根据In the last 70 years，the﹣﹣of Siberian tigers （东北虎） has gone from as many as 300 to﹣﹣22 somewhere可知，东北虎的数量从300只到22只，应该是比过去少了．less than，少于，不到．故选A．
4．B．考查介词短语及语境的理解．A需要；B危险；C在公众场合；D和平；根据Siberian tigers （东北虎） has gone from as many as 300 to﹣﹣22 somewhere，可知东北虎的数量从300只减少到22只，数量减少了，由于东北虎的数量减少了，东北虎应该是处在灭绝的危险中．in danger of，处于危险中．故选B．
5．A．考查形容词及语境的理解．A可能的；B不可能的；C必要的；D不同的；根据上文The Siberian tiger has been﹣﹣dying out completely，这里应该说的是东北虎处在灭绝的危险中，所以如果不努力保护他们，那么很可能他们真的就完全灭绝了，故这里应该用possible，这里It's possible that表示做某事是可能的．故选A．
6．B．考查形容词及语境的理解．A上一个；B接下来；C过去的；D第一．根据In order to double the number of wild tigers in the﹣﹣ten years，the World Wildlife Fund （世界自然基金会） has started a program recently．可知为了能让野生老虎的数量在接下来的10年里双倍增加，世界野生动物基金会目前开始了一个项目，这里说的是为了在以后的十年能让老虎的数量有所增加．所以这里用next，故选B．
7．A．考查动词短语及语境的理解．A计划；B拒绝；C介意；D提供．根据It﹣﹣save wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing．可知它的目的是拯救野生的老虎，结束老虎被猎杀的现状，这句话说的是野生动物基金会计划保护野生老虎，故选A．
8．C．考查名词及语境的理解．A城市；B省；C国家；D城镇；根据China，together with twelve other﹣﹣，has joined in．可知中国，还有其他12个国家加入了这个项目．由空前的China可知，这里应该是中国和其他的12个国家．故选C．
9．B．考查名词及语境的理解．A朋友；B食物；C成员；D饮料．根据 red deer and wild pigs，可知这里的鹿和野猪应该是老虎的食物．故选B．
10．C．考查动词及语境的理解．A 卖；B杀死；C拯救；D买．根据Wild animals，such as red deer and wild pigs，are the main﹣﹣of the tigers可知，老虎以鹿和野猪为食，所以拯救老虎也就要拯救这些老虎的食物，不然老虎会被饿死了．故选C．
【点评】本题考查的是一篇议论文类完形填空．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，词型，词的搭配，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，查缺补漏，完成校正．
六、阅读理解。（共15 小题，计15分）
16．（5分）
The 100th Party founding anniversary（周年庆）
July 1st，2021 marked the 100th anniversary of the founding（成立） of the Communist Party of China.The CPC has developed into a strong organization with thousands of members all over the country and has led China to become a great nation in the world.
Gu brings back more honor.
Gu Ailing，the 17﹣year﹣old talented Chinese free skier（滑雪选手），made history on Friday by winning two gold medals.Born in the US，Gu learned how to ski from a very young age.She got Chinese citizenship （国籍）when she was 15.She wanted to compete for China in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.She hopes to"use sports as a bridge between China and the US".
Tianwen﹣l is one step closer to Mars!
Tianwen﹣1，China's first Mars probe（火星探测器），successfully entered Mars orbit（轨道）in February，2021，according to the China National Space Administration.It will stay in orbit for about 3 months before landing on the red planet.Even a small step on the red planet will be a big step for humans.
Short videos see big growth.
The number of online short video viewers（观众）in China reached 873 million by the end of 2020.This figure accounts for（占）88 percent of Internet users，according to a recent report on China's Internet development.Compared with March 2020，the number rose by 100 million.
（1）When was the founding of CPC？ 　B　
A.On July 1st，2021.
B.On July 1st，1921.
C.On October 1st，1949.
（2）Where was Gu Ailing born？ 　C　
A.In England.
B..In China.
C.In America.
（3）What does the writer think of Tianwen﹣1's success？ 　A　
A.It has great meaning to the scientific study of the Mars.
B.It's still impossible for humans to land on the Mars.
C.It will lead China to become a great nation in the world.
（4）Which question can you find out the answer in the news？ 　A　
A.When did China's first Mars probe land on Mars？
B.Why do people like watching short videos？
C.Who taught Gu to learn to ski and won two gold medals？
（5）Which is TRUE according to the passage？ 　B　
A.CPC had thousands of members from its beginning.
B.Gu hopes to build a bridge between China and America.
C.In March，2020，there had been about 773 million video viewers.
【分析】本文主要介绍了四个方面的内容。首先是中国共产党成立100周年的庆祝活动，介绍了中国共产党的发展历程和成就。其次是17岁的中国自由式滑雪选手谷爱凌在比赛中获得两枚金牌的消息，介绍了她的成长经历和她希望通过体育成为中美之间的桥梁的愿望。第三是中国首次火星探测任务"天问一号"成功进入火星轨道，预计将在三个月后着陆，这是人类探索火星的重大一步。最后是中国短视频观众数量的增长，截至2020年底已达8.73亿，占互联网用户的88%，相比2020年3月增加了1亿。这些新闻反映了中国在政治、体育、科技和文化等领域的发展成就和进步。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段July 1st，2021 marked the 100th anniversary of the founding（成立） of the Communist Party of China. （2021年7月1日是中国共产党建党100周年纪念日。）可知2021年7月1日是中国共产党建党100周年，2021﹣100＝1921，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格第一格Born in the US，Gu learned how to ski from a very young age.（谷出生在美国，很小的时候就学会了滑雪。）可知谷出生在美国，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格第二格Even a small step on the red planet will be a big step for humans.（在这颗红色星球上的一小步对人类来说都是一大步。）可知"天问一号"的成功对火星探测的研究意义非凡，故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据根据表格第二格Tianwen﹣1，China's first Mars probe（火星探测器），successfully entered Mars orbit（轨道）in February，2021，according to the China National Space Administration. （根据中国国家航天局的消息，中国首个火星探测器"天文一号"于2021年2月成功进入火星轨道。）可知这些新闻中回答了中国第一个火星探测器什么时候在火星登录，故选A。
（5）细节判断题。根据表格第一格She hopes to"use sports as a bridge between China and the US".（她希望"利用体育作为中美之间的桥梁"。）可知谷希望在中国和美国"用体育作桥梁"，故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

17．（5分）For almost 100 years，the Winter Olympics has been a celebration of ice and snow sports around the world.It takes place once every four years.
Although the Winter Olympics started with just five sports across nine disciplines（分项） in France in 1924，it has grown to include seven sports across 15 different disciplines and has been hosted in 12 countries across three continents.In 2022，for the first time ever in the games' history，Beijing will become the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
China's athletes have won medals in six of the sports events in the Winter Olympics.Short track speed skating（短道速滑） has been an area of expertise（专长） for China.China's love for winter sports has been growing.The government has also been encouraging schools to add winter sports to their courses.Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to boost interest in winter sports.
Beijing has already set a good example.Nearly 840，000 students in the city have begun taking winter sports lessons，including skating and skiing lessons.

（1）When was the fourth Winter Olympic Games held？ 　D　
A.In 1935.
B.In 1937.
C.In 1938.
D.In 1936.
（2）From Paragraph 2 we can know that 　D　.
A.the 1924 Winter Olympics was not popular
B.the Summer and Winter Olympics were held in Beijing in 2022
C.12 countries have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics
D.Beijing set a record in the Olympic Games' history
（3）What does the underlined word "boost" mean in Chinese？ 　B　
A.打击
B.提高
C.削减
D.回顾
（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ 　D　
A.China's athletes are good at short tack speed skating.
B.Many schools may add winter sports to their courses.
C.Many students in Beijing have taken skating and skiing lessons.
D.Nearly 840，000 students across China have taken winter sports lessons.
（5）The passage probably comes from 　A　.
A.a sports report
B.a storybook
C.a science magazine
D.an advertisement poster
【分析】本文主要介绍了冬奥会的历史和发展，以及2022年北京将成为首个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段It takes place once every four years.（它每四年举行一次。）以及Although the Winter Olympics started with just five sports across nine disciplines（分项） in France in 1924.（尽管1924年在法国举行的冬季奥运会最初只有9个项目的5个项目。）可推知第四届冬奥会是1936年举行，故选D。
（2）推理判断题。根据第二段In 2022，for the first time ever in the games' history，Beijing will become the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics.（2022年，北京将成为奥运会历史上第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。）可推知北京创造了奥运会历史上的一项记录，故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第三段Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to boost interest in winter sports.（中国北方的学校将开设冬季运动课程，以......人们对冬季运动的兴趣。）可推知此处是指提高人们的兴趣，故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Beijing has already set a good example.Nearly 840，000 students in the city have begun taking winter sports lessons，including skating and skiing lessons.（北京已经树立了一个好榜样。该市近84万名学生已经开始学习冬季运动课程，包括滑冰和滑雪课程。）可知全国近84万名学生参加了冬季运动课程，句子表述错误，故选D。
（5）推理判断题。根据第四段For almost 100 years，the Winter Olympics has been a celebration of ice and snow sports around the world.It takes place once every four years.（近100年来，冬奥会一直是全世界冰雪运动的盛会。它每四年举行一次。）可知本文主要介绍了冬奥会的历史和发展，可知这篇文章可能来自一篇体育报道，故选A。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
18．（5分）If you walk through a park in the morning，you might probably see people practicing a series of beautiful movements performed in a slow，focused manner with deep breathing.Tai chi was recently given worldwide attention.
Tai chi can date back to the mid﹣17th century.Now，it has spread to more than 150 countries and areas，attracting more than 100 million people to practice.Tai chi can be practiced anytime and anywhere without any tools.It is a practical way for one to further control and balance the movements.
Marleni Calcina from Peru is an example of the many people who have got a lot from Tai chi.She has practiced Tai chi for more than 10 years.For her，it's a way of life.Tai chi has taught her the value of "going slowly".It also helped her"gain peace and inner harmony（和谐）".
Tai chi shows the traditional Chinese of Yin﹣Yang cycle，the unity of heaven and man.The success of applying（申请） for the world heritage will make more people understand，love and spread Tai chi，and it can not only serve more people's health and social harmonious development but also strengthen Chinese people's cultural confidence.

（1）People need to 　C　when practicing Tai chi.
A.hold their breath
B.stay in a special place
C.focus on the movements
（2）What does the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 2？ 　A　
A.The popularity of Tai chi and what kind of sport it is.
B.The history of Tai chi in China and how people master it.
C.Tai chi can bring us knowledge about Chinese culture and philosophy.
（3）The example of Marleni Calcina is used to 　C　.
A.warn people to go slowly in their daily lives
B.tell us that many people in the world like Tai chi
C.introduce the advantages that practicing Tai chi can bring us
（4）According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？ 　A　
A.Tai chi has attracted 100 million people to practice.
B.The success of applying for the world heritage will help spread Tai chi.
C.Tai chi not only keeps people healthy but also makes our society more harmonious.
（5）Where is the text probably from？ 　B　
A.An education magazine.
B.A cultural website.
C.A research report.
【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了太极拳的起源和发展，以及太极拳的益处和对人们的影响。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第二段It is a practical way for one to further control and balance the movements.（这是一种进一步控制和平衡动作的实用方法。）可推知人们在练习太极拳时需要专注于动作，故选C。
（2）段落大意题。根据第二段Now，it has spread to more than 150 countries and areas，attracting more than 100 million people to practice.Tai chi can be practiced anytime and anywhere without any tools.It is a practical way for one to further control and balance the movements.（现在，它已经传播到150多个国家和地区，吸引了超过1亿人练习。太极拳可以随时随地练习，不需要任何工具。这是一种进一步控制和平衡动作的实用方法。）可推知第二段主要介绍了太极拳的流行程度和它是一种什么样的运动，故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据第三段Tai chi has taught her the value of "going slowly".It also helped her"gain peace and inner harmony（和谐）".（太极教会了她"慢慢走"的价值。这也帮助她"获得了内心的平静和和谐"。）可推知以Marleni Calcina为例，介绍了练太极能给我们带来的好处，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段Now，it has spread to more than 150 countries and areas，attracting more than 100 million people to practice.（现在，它已经传播到150多个国家和地区，吸引了超过1亿人练习。）可知太极拳已经吸引了1亿人练习，句子表述错误，故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段If you walk through a park in the morning，you might probably see people practicing a series of beautiful movements performed in a slow，focused manner with deep breathing.Tai chi was recently given worldwide attention.（如果你早上走过公园，你可能会看到人们用缓慢、专注的方式练习一系列美丽的动作，同时深呼吸。太极拳最近受到了全世界的关注。）结合下文，可知本文主要介绍了太极拳的起源和发展，可推知文章可能来自文化网站，故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
七、七选五：根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
19．（10分）Taking good notes is a time﹣saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways．（76）　G　Second，your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test．Third，note﹣taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest．
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report．（77）　E　Whenever or however you take notes，keep in mind that note﹣taking is a selective process（78）　F　
The following methods may work best for you．
●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it．
●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and
supporting facts．
●Write your notes in your own words．
●（79）　A　
●Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written．
As you take notes，you may want to use your own shorthand（速记）．When you do，be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time．（80）　D　
A．Use words，not complete sentences．
B．There are three practical note﹣taking methods．
C．You must write your notes on separate paper．
D．Otherwise，you may not be able to read your notes later．
E．you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes．
F．That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes．
G．First，the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it．
【分析】短文介绍了如何记笔记．记笔记是一种省时的技巧，可以帮助人们更好的记忆，短文给出了一些记忆的技巧．
【解答】答案：76．G 细节推理题．根据下文Second，your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test．其次，你的笔记是优秀的材料，可知上文说的是第一点，结合选项，应说首先，写下东西的简单行为会让你更容易理解和记住它．故选G．
77．E 细节推理题．根据上文You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report．你会想在课堂讨论和阅读课本或做研究报告时记笔记．可知说的记笔记．结合选项，应说你还想改进自己的笔记方法．故选E．
78．F 细节推理题．根据上文Whenever or however you take notes，keep in mind that note﹣taking is a selective process．无论何时，无论你做什么笔记，记笔记是一种选择性的过程，可知说的是记笔记是一个选择性的过程，结合选项，应说你首先要确定哪些是重要的，需要记录的，哪些是不太重要的．这个是一个选择的过程．故选F．
79．A 细节推理题．根据上文Write your notes in your own words．用你自己的语言写你的笔记．和下文Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written．注意你对所说或所写的任何问题或想法．可知说的是记录过程中的技巧，结合选项，应说只记录单词，不记录句子．故选A．
80．D 细节推理题．根据上文When you do，be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time．当你这样做的时候，要确保你理解你的符号并且你一直都使用它们．可知说的是要理解你一直使用的那些符号，结合选项，应说要不然后来你可能就不能阅读自己的笔记了．故选D．
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．
八、任务型阅读。
20．（10分）Recently，the term"carbon neutral（碳中和）"has been used frequently at some important meetings in many countries.China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060.So，as students，what can we do to protect the environment and live a low carbon life？Here are some suggestions for you.
Travel in a green way.Now more Chinese people have cars of their own.It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.So we'd better do more walking，cycling and less driving.By doing so，we can save energy and reduce pollution.Cut down white pollution.We should reduce the use of plastic bags.When you go to the supermarket，bring your own shopping bags.Save water.Lack of water resources will affect the ecological environment（生态环境）.So please turn off the tap after using it.Sort the rubbish.Doing this in a right way can turn waste into wealth.Plant more trees.Planting more trees means cutting down and reducing the carbon.Use both sides of the paper.The paper production process uses a lot of trees.
Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted.Let's join our hands and take actions immediately.

（1）How many pieces of advice does the passage mention？
　Six　advice are mentioned about " carbon neutral ".
（2）What is white pollution？
White pollution means 　plastic pollution　.
（3）What does the underlined word "this"refer to？
It refers to 　sort the rubbish　.
（4）Which way can cut down and reduce the carbon？
　Planting more trees　.
（5）What other ways do you know to live a low carbon life？
　We should reduce the use of disposable goods.　
【分析】本文主要介绍了低碳生活的一些做法。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Travel in a green way.Cut down white pollution.Save water.Sort the rubbish.Plant more trees.Use both sides of the paper.（绿色出行。减少白色污染。要节约用水，把垃圾分类。多种树。纸的两面都要用。）可知关于"碳中和"，文章介绍了六条建议，故答案为Six。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Cut down white pollution.We should reduce the use of plastic bags.（减少白色污染。我们应该减少塑料袋的使用。）可知白色污染就是塑料污染，故答案为plastic pollution。
（3）代词指代题。根据第二段Sort the rubbish.Doing this in a right way can turn waste into wealth.（把垃圾分类。以正确的方式做这件事可以变废为宝。）可知this指代的是垃圾分类，故答案为sort the rubbish。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段Planting more trees means cutting down and reducing the carbon.（种植更多的树木意味着砍伐和减少碳排放。）可知种植更多的树木意味着砍伐和减少碳排放，故答案为Planting more trees。
（5）开放性题，答案合理即可。为了低碳生活，我们应该减少一次性用品的使用，故答案为We should reduce the use of disposable goods.
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
九、选词填空：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。（共1小题，计10分）
21．（10分）
start；a；good；but；health；interest；of；meet；eat；other
Trying to stay healthy seems to be a difficult thing for us.To have （1）　a　healthy lifestyle，there is no （2）　better　way than to encourage the whole family to have a healthy lifestyle.
When （3）　others　do the same activity as us，we can encourage each other to keep going.If you get your family to be （4）　interested　in doing exercise and eating （5）　healthily　，you will be fit and healthy quicker than you think.When you go shopping，only buy healthy food.Buy vegetables and fruit rather than junk food like chips.Try different kinds of food and try （6）　to eat　more at home.Don't think （7）　of　food as some kinds of entertainment（娱乐）.We may often meet our friends for lunch.In fact，there are many other things you can do with friends.How about （8）　meeting　friends for a football game rather than meeting for lunch？You can still eat，（9）　but　the activity doesn't have to focus（集中） on food.The food is less important than the fun activity.
Looking after your health should not be boring.（10）　Start　now!
【分析】本文主要讲述了如何鼓励全家人拥有健康的生活方式，包括一起做运动、健康饮食、购买健康食品、不把食物当作娱乐等。同时，文章也强调了保持健康不应该是一件无聊的事情。
【解答】（1）考查冠词。句意：要拥有健康的生活方式，没有比鼓励全家人一起努力更好的方法了。have a+形容词+life为动词短语，表示"过着......的生活"，故填a。
（2）考查形容词的比较级。句意：要拥有健康的生活方式，没有比鼓励全家人一起努力更好的方法了。根据题干中than，可知此处应用形容词的比较级，结合句意，此处是指没有比鼓励全家人一起努力更好的方法了，此处用good的比较级better，故填better。
（3）考查代词。句意：当别人和我们做同样的事情时，我们可以鼓励彼此继续做下去。分析句子此处为主语成分，结合句子do the same activity as us.（和我们做同样的事情时。）可知此处是指别人和我们做同样的事情时，other为形容词，其代词形式为others，表示"其他人"，故填others。
（4）考查形容词。句意：如果你让你的家人对锻炼和健康饮食感兴趣，你会比你想象的更快地变得健康。分析句子此处是指对锻炼和饮食感兴趣，be interested in为固定搭配，表示"对......感兴趣"，故填interested。
（5）考查副词。句意：如果你让你的家人对锻炼和健康饮食感兴趣，你会比你想象的更快地变得健康。修饰动名词eating，用副词，结合句意，此处是指健康地饮食，healthy的副词是healthily，表示"健康地"，故填healthily。
（6）考查不定式。句意：尝试不同种类的食物，尽量在家里多吃。根据句子Try different kinds of food.（尝试不同种类的食物。）可知此处是指在家里吃，try to do sth为固定搭配，表示"努力做某事"，可知此处应用eat的动词不定式，故填to eat。
（7）考查介词。句意：不要把食物当成某种娱乐。结合句意，此处是指不要把食物当成娱乐，think of as为动词短语，表示"把......看作"，故填of。
（8）考查名词。句意：和朋友们一起看足球比赛而不是一起吃午饭怎么样？how about doing sth，表示"做某事怎么样"，结合句意，此处是指与朋友见面，应用meet的动名词，故填meeting。
（9）考查连词。句意：你仍然可以吃东西，但活动的重点不必是食物。结合句意，前一句表示你仍然可以吃东西，后一句表示活动的重点不必集中在食物上，前后表示转折关系，应用连词but，故填but。
（10）考查动词。句意：现在开始吧。此处是祈使句，因此句首用动词原形，开头字母大写，结合句意，此处是指现在开始吧，应用Start，表示"开始"，故填Start。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
十、.完成句子。（共7小题，计7分）
22．（1分）现代技术对我们的生活有着很大的影响。
　Modern　technologies 　play an important role in　our life.
【分析】现代技术对我们的生活有着很大的影响。
【解答】根据句意提示"现代技术对我们的生活有着很大的影响"，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时态。考虑用固定短语play an important role in，意为"对......有很大的影响"。
故填：Modern；play an important role in。
【点评】根据汉语提示填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的句型，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
23．（1分）你的优点使你与众不同。
Your 　strengths　make you 　unique　.
【分析】你的优点使你与众不同。
【解答】根据句意提示"你的优点使你与众不同"，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时态。"优点"，考虑用名词strength，属于可数名词，填其复数形式；"与众不同"考虑用形容词unique作you的宾语补足语。
故填：strengths；unique。
【点评】根据汉语提示填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的句型，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
24．（1分）这件衣服的款式吸引了众多顾客的目光。
The style of the clothes 　has caught many customers' eye　.
【分析】这件衣服的款式吸引了众多顾客的目光。
【解答】根据句意提示"这件衣服的款式吸引了众多顾客的目光"，可知本题为肯定句，且为现在完成时态。考虑用固定短语catch one's eye，意为"吸引某人的目光"，由现在完成时考虑填"has+过去分词" 形式。
故填：has caught many customers' eye。
【点评】根据汉语提示填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的句型，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
25．（1分）来商展的人已经对类似的产品感兴趣了。
People coming to the trade show already 　have an interest in　similar products.
【分析】来商展的人已经对类似的产品感兴趣了。
【解答】根据句意可知为一般现在时态。主语为people（人们），coming to the trade show （来商展的）用来修饰限定主语，作定语。have an interest in对......感兴趣。
故答案为：have an interest in。
【点评】认真审题，确定句子时态，积累一些词汇，写出正确答案。
26．（1分）我们应该依靠自己而不是他人．
We should　depend on　ourselves，not others．
【分析】We should depend on ourselves，not others．
【解答】答案：depend on考查汉译英．句意：我们应该依靠自己而不是他人．根据汉语句子及英文提示，可知要翻译的部分为：依靠某人．英语表达是depend on sb．句子为一般现在时．前边有情态动词should，所以后接动词原形depend．故答案为depend on．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
27．（1分）他在很短的时间里成功完成了这项任务。
He 　successfully completed　the task 　in a very short time　.
【分析】他在很短的时间里成功完成了这项任务。
【解答】根据句意提示"他在很短的时间里成功完成了这项任务"，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般过去时态。考虑用completed作谓语，副词successfully作修饰语。"在很短的时间里"，考虑用介词短语in a very short time作时间状语。
故填：successfully completed；in a very short time。
【点评】根据汉语提示填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的句型，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。
28．（1分）我不会再占用你的时间了。
I won't 　take up　your time any more.
【分析】我不会再占用你的时间了。
【解答】占用：take up。根据中文，结合所给英语可知句子时态是一般将来时，won't后接动词原形，因此空格处填take up。
故答案为：take up。
【点评】平时要加强对词汇的理解和记忆。
十一、补全对话。（共1小题，计5分）
29．（5分）A：Good morning.（1）　Can I help you　？
B：Yes，I'd like to buy a coat.
A：（2）　What size do you want　？
B：Small.
A：How about this yellow one？
B：Sorry.（3）　I don't like yellow　.Do you have a brown one？
A：Sure，here you are.
B：I like it very much.（4）　How much is it　？
A：180 yuan.
B：It's too expensive.
A：There's a sale today.Everything is half price.
B：OK.（5）　I will take it　.Please pack it up.
【分析】本文是一段顾客和销售员之间的对话。
【解答】（1）根据Yes，I'd like to buy a coat.（是的，我想买一件大衣。）可知，此处指的是对方在询问顾客需要点什么。故填Can I help you。
（2）根据Small.（小号的。）可知，此处是在询问顾客需要的尺寸。故填What size do you want。
（3）根据Do you have a brown one？（有棕色的吗？）可知，顾客并不喜欢黄色的大衣。故填I don't like yellow。
（4）根据180 yuan.（180元。）可知，此处是在询问价格。故填How much is it。
（5）根据OK.（好的。）和Please pack it up.（请把它打包起来。）可知，顾客会买下这一件棕色大衣。故填I will take it。
【点评】根据上下文选择恰当问句和答句是解答此题的关键。
十二、书面表达。（共1小题，计13分）
30．（13分）越来越多的人熟悉和喜欢网购，但是网购有利有弊。请以"Online Shopping"为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，描述网购的优点和缺点，并谈谈自己的看法。
提示：
优点：
（1）可以在任何时间购物；
（2）只需要一台电脑或一部手机；
（3）方便比较同类产品的价格，可以省钱；
（4）无论何时何地都可以收到所买物品；
（5）……
缺点：
（1）网上付款有时不安全；
（2）看不到实物，也不能试穿衣服；
（3）……
参考词汇：convenient 方便的；compare 比较；products of the same kind 同类产品；take delivery of goods 收货
Online Shopping
_________________________________________________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
But shopping on the Internet also has some disadvantages．但是网上购物也有一些缺点。but表转折。
【高分句型二】
I think our life is changing because of online shopping．我认为我们的生活正在因为网上购物而改变。I think+宾语从句。
【解答】
Online Shopping
There are many new ways of shopping，and online shopping is one of them．
Online shopping has several advantages．First，you can shop at any time．Second，to shop on the Internet you only need a computer or a phone．Third，you can compare the prices of the same product and save money．You can also receive it anywhere in the world at any time!（网购优点）But shopping on the Internet also has some disadvantages．【高分句型一】Paying over the Internet isn't always safe．You can't see the product or try the clothes on．（网购缺点）
I think our life is changing because of online shopping．【高分句型二】One day no one will go to the shops any more，because you'll be able to buy almost anything on the Internet．（我的看法）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。