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浙江省台州市椒江区书生中学2022-2023学年八年级（上学期）开学英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份浙江省台州市椒江区书生中学2022-2023学年八年级（上学期）开学英语试卷（含答案），共26页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，单词填空，语法填空，句子翻译，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年浙江省台州市椒江区书生中学八年级（上）开学英语试卷
一、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）
1．I'll never forget that morning.It was cold and （1） outside.And it was also my first day in my new school.Along the road to it，I walked （2） .I didn't want to get there early because I （3） about lots of things in the new school.That made me （4） .
It was early and there weren't many people on the road.In front of me，a girl was （5） a bike in the snow.Suddenly，she fell down（跌倒）.She wanted to （6） but she couldn't.I went over and helped her.She said， "Thank you." and then she rode away.I was still sad， （7） what she said made me feel warm.
Some minutes later，I got to school. （8） Ms.Hunt's help，I found my new classroom.Then Ms.Hunt introduced（介绍） me to my （9） .After that she asked me to sit down next to a girl.I felt so （10） that I didn't look at her.Soon the first class，English， （11） .Their books were different from those in my old school.I didn't know （12） I could do.Suddenly，a（n） （13） book appeared（出现） in front to me. "Hi，my name's Carol（14） happy.But when I looked up，I got a big （15） .She was the girl I helped this morning.
From them on，Carol and I were good friends.
（1）A.rainy
B.sunny
C.snowy
D.dry
（2）A.slowly
B.quickly
C.quietly
D.differently
（3）A.liked
B.missed
C.talked
D.worried
（4）A.lazy
B.happy
C.excited
D.sad
（5）A.buying
B.riding
C.taking
D.drawing
（6）A.come true
B.come on
C.get up
D.stay up
（7）A.or
B.because
C.and
D.but
（8）A.For
B.With
C.At
D.To
（9）A.parents
B.students
C.classmates
D.children
（10）A.shy
B.hot
C.interested
D.started
（11）A.finished
B.started
C.worked
D.ordered
（12）A.when
B.where
C.what
D.why
（13）A.English
B.Chinese
C.math
D.history
（14）A.her
B.me
C.him
D.it
（15）A.answer
B.plan
C.surprise
D.idea
二、阅读理解（每空2分，共34分）
2．
British tea Culture
Tea is very popular hot drink in the UK． Some people like to drink tea and eat cakes and sandwiches at about 4：00 p． m． There are many tea rooms in the UK．
Traditional（传统）English Breakfast
People sometimes have a traditional English breakfast at the weekend． A "full English" breakfast is usually a fried（煎蛋）egg， bacon， too．
Sunday roast
Sunday lunchtime is the traditional time for families to eat together． They cook beef， lamb， or chicken with potatoes and vegetables． People like it a lot!
Packed lunch
Children often take a packed lunch to school． They usually eat a sandwich， chips， fruit， many people eat their packed lunch in a park．
Meal times
In the UK the main meal times are：
Breakfast：7：00﹣9：00 a． m．
Lunch： 12：00﹣2：00 p． m．
Dinner： 6：30﹣8：00 p． m．
Dinner is usually the main meal of the day．
（1）When is the tea time in the UK？
A． From 7：00 to 9：00 a．m．
B． From 12：00 to 2：00 p．m．
C． From 6：30 to 8：00 p．m．
D． At about 4：00 p．m．
（2）What's the main meal of the day？
A． Breakfast．
B． Lunch．
C． Tea．
D． Dinner．
（3）What do people usually have for a "full English" breakfast？
A． Tea， cakes and sandwiches．
B． Tea， egg， bacon， bread and baked beans．
C． Beef， lamb， or chicken with potatoes and vegetables．
D． A sandwich， chips， fruit
（4）What's the passage main about？
A． The food Englishmen like．
B． The Meals in the UK．
C． The ways to make meals．
D． The main meal of the day．
3．Dogs like living with people.A dog can be a very good friend.Many people like dogs because they can do a lot of things for them.Some dogs help people to look after sheep；other dogs help people to find lost children.And some of the dogs can help the blind to get to some places safely.They are the eyes of the blind people.
Many years ago there was a very smart dog.His name was Seeing Eye dog.Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world.They are working for the blind.The Seeing Eye dog is strong，good and easy to train （训练）.
Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog，he must go to a training school for about three months.First，the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainers call.In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer to cross busy streets.The dog has many things to learn.And in every lesson he must do one thing for many times.At the end of the training，the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself.
Now he can help blind people.It takes the dog and his blind master（主人） about a month to learn to work and live together.
（1）Why do many people like dogs according to the passage？
A.Because they can help the police and blind people
B.Because they are smart and friendly.
C.Because they like living with people.
D.Because they can help people with a lot of things.
（2）What does the underlined word "blind" mean in Chinese？
A.聋哑的
B.跛的
C.瘫痪的
D.失明的
（3）What CANNOT we know about the Seeing Eye dog from the passage？
A.They can understand some orders from the blind.
B.They can take the blind master to cross the busy street.
C.They can look after sheep for the blind after the training.
D.They can do things by themselves after passing the tests.
（4）What does the Seeing Eye dog usually do？
A.Look after sheep.
B.Help blind people.
C.Find lost children.
D.Train blind people.
4．Seeing is believing（相信），but if our eyes don't work，how can we see to believe？
Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school.Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest.But we must do something to protect our eyes because they are important for us to see the world.
Love your eyes first.Every day，when we open our eyes，we can see the lovely smiles of friends and parents，there is only darkness.It is like a house without any light.How important our eyes are!
Remember to rest your eyes.When you use the computer for an hour or two，it is time to stop to have a 30﹣minute rest.At school，you need to do eye exercises.Closing you eyes for resting is helpful，you will feel more comfortable.
Have good habits.While writing homework and reading，it is important to keep a distance（距离） of 30 cm between your eyes and books.We should never rub（摩擦），use eye drops.Eat something healthy for eyes，such as carrots
（1）According to the writer，why must we protect our eyes？
A.Because seeing is believing.
B.Because we love our eyes.
C.Because they are important for us to see the world.
D.Because we use them to watch TV or play computer games.
（2）What does the underlined word "comfortable" mean in Chinese？
A.清楚的
B.舒服的
C.疲惫的
D.近视的
（3）We can probably read this passage in a（n） .
A.health magazine
B.sports news
C.storybook
D.e﹣mail
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A.Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to school.
B.It is good for your eyes to look at green trees or grass.
C.We should eat something healthy for eyes，like carrots，fish and meat.
D.When you use the computer，you must stop to have a 30﹣min rest.
（5）Which is the best title（标题） for this passage？
A.Seeing Is Believing.
B.Resting Our Eyes.
C.Having Good Habits.
D.Protecting Our Eyes.
5．Edward got up early on the New﹣year morning．He wished a happy New Year to his family．His father gave him two dollars．He felt very happy when he got them because he could buy some books to read．He loved reading very much．
He left the house happily，expecting（期待）to buy the books．As he ran down the street， "said Edward．The man shook（摇）his head．
You are not from my country， "said Edward．The man shook his head again because he could not understand（理解）or speak the boy's language．But he pointed（指着），as if（好像）to say
Edward quickly understood it．He took out his dollars，and gave them to the family．They were excited and said， "Thank you so much and we will remember you all the time． "in their language．
When Edward came home，his father asked what books he bought． "I bought no books， "said he，they were very hungry then．I think I can wait for my book still next New Year"
"My dear boy， "said his father， "here are some books for you as a New﹣year gift．I saw you give the money to the poor family．It was nice of you to do so．Be ready to help others and you will always have a Happy New Year． "
（1）What did Edward want to do with the money at first？
A．To help the poor people．
B．To send some new﹣year gifts．
C．To buy some books．
D．To learn a new language．
（2）Why did the man shake his head when Edward spoke to him？
A．Because he couldn't understand Edward．
B．Because he didn't want the money．
C．Because he didn't want to say anything．
D．Because he was not hungry．
（3）How did Edward understand the man？
A．By listening to the man's language．
B．By reading the man's body language．
C．By hearing the children's cries．
D．By asking the man questions．
（4）According to the passage，we know that Edward is a boy．
A．strict
B．quiet
C．lazy
D．kind
三、任务型阅读（每空1分，共5分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次。
6．阅读短文，从所给的A﹣﹣E五个选项中选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺
Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays． So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays．During the holidays，trains，buses and planes are all very busy． Many people take cars for traveling．
Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday．There was too much traffic on the road，so we had to move very slowly．） ．After some time，we came to a farm．It was clean and beautiful．The animals were very cute． ．So we stopped and took the food，fruit and drinks out of the car．We sat down under a big green tree．Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain． Then we drove back home．What a bad trip!
A．It is a little hard to buy train tickets（车票），bus tickets or air tickets．
B．It took us about an hour to get out of the town．
C．They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting．
D．We had to run back to our car and have our picnic in the car．
E．We thought it was a nice place for a picnic．
四、选词填空（每空1分，共5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
7．
two one maybe shop hard
（1）My sister and I like going on weekends.
（2）Mary goes to the music club on Sunday，only a week.
（3）I visit my grandmother a month.They are on 12th and 21st every month.
（4）My mother lets me eat junk food.She says it is bad for me.
（5） the girl is from Class 7 but I am not sure.
五、单词填空（每空1分，共10分）
8．Would you like some （咖啡）？
9．Many people often go （上网）and watch the Voice of China.
10．Smoking does harm to （健康）.
11．He found out the information on the （因特网）.
12．He became ill and then （死亡）．
13．They hope to learn a lot from those （活动）．
14．The （商人）was truthful and without deceit （狡诈）.
15．I （想知道）what that means.
16．Who would know the （差别）？
17．She watched the weather report and carried an （伞）.
六、语法填空（每空1分，共10分）
18．Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends？Old Henry （1） （do） not.
Last month，he （2） （go） for a walk with Wangwang，his cute dog.It was a nice day and Old Henry was happy.He（3） （sit） on a bench and watched Wangwang play with a （4） （friend）black cat. （5） （year） before，when Wangwang was young， （6） （he） wife was also there.They always walked on the weekend.
Then it was time （7） （go） home.Old Henry （8） （look） for his dog. "Wangwang! " But Wangwang wasn't there.
Now Old Henry is very sad.He （9） （have） no dog and no family.He doesn't want to do （10） （something）.
七、句子翻译（每题1分，共6分）
19．有时我感觉我生活在一个陌生的地方。
Sometimes I I am living in a strange place.
20．鲍勃，你每天记日记吗？
Bob，do you every day？
21．这儿如此黑以至于我看不见任何东西。
It was dark here I couldn't see anything.
22．当然你认识那个女孩，她就在你们班上。
you know that girl.She's in your class.
23．Becky一周看四至六次英文电影。
Becky watches English movies a week.
24．我们班百分之六十的学生喜欢吃垃圾食品。
the students in our class like eating junk food.
八、书面表达（共15分）
25．假如你是李明，在暑假跟家人一起去了张家界旅游。请根据下列信息，写一则英语作文。
天气
阳光灿烂
地点
张家界
交通方式
开车
活动
照相，爬山，品尝美食（可适当增加）
感受
自己补充
要求：
1）80词左右；
2）部分细节已给出，其余请适当增加；
3）作文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
I went to Zhangjiajie with my family during the summer vacation.__________________________
2022-2023学年浙江省台州市椒江区书生中学八年级（上）开学英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）
1．I'll never forget that morning.It was cold and （1） C outside.And it was also my first day in my new school.Along the road to it，I walked （2） A .I didn't want to get there early because I （3） D about lots of things in the new school.That made me （4） D .
It was early and there weren't many people on the road.In front of me，a girl was （5） B a bike in the snow.Suddenly，she fell down（跌倒）.She wanted to （6） C but she couldn't.I went over and helped her.She said， "Thank you." and then she rode away.I was still sad， （7） D what she said made me feel warm.
Some minutes later，I got to school. （8） B Ms.Hunt's help，I found my new classroom.Then Ms.Hunt introduced（介绍） me to my （9） C .After that she asked me to sit down next to a girl.I felt so （10） A that I didn't look at her.Soon the first class，English， （11） B .Their books were different from those in my old school.I didn't know （12） C I could do.Suddenly，a（n） （13） A book appeared（出现） in front to me. "Hi，my name's Carol（14） B happy.But when I looked up，I got a big （15） C .She was the girl I helped this morning.
From them on，Carol and I were good friends.
（1）A.rainy
B.sunny
C.snowy
D.dry
（2）A.slowly
B.quickly
C.quietly
D.differently
（3）A.liked
B.missed
C.talked
D.worried
（4）A.lazy
B.happy
C.excited
D.sad
（5）A.buying
B.riding
C.taking
D.drawing
（6）A.come true
B.come on
C.get up
D.stay up
（7）A.or
B.because
C.and
D.but
（8）A.For
B.With
C.At
D.To
（9）A.parents
B.students
C.classmates
D.children
（10）A.shy
B.hot
C.interested
D.started
（11）A.finished
B.started
C.worked
D.ordered
（12）A.when
B.where
C.what
D.why
（13）A.English
B.Chinese
C.math
D.history
（14）A.her
B.me
C.him
D.it
（15）A.answer
B.plan
C.surprise
D.idea
【分析】本文主要介绍了我在新学校的第一天，第一节课的情况。
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。A.rainy多雨的；C.snowy下雪的。根据It cold （1）_____ ，可知外面很冷，故选：C。
（2）副词辨析。A.slowly慢慢地；C.quietly安静地。根据I （2）_____，故选：A。
（3）动词辨析。A.liked喜欢；C.talked交谈。根据because I lots things the school，故选：D。
（4）形容词辨析。A.lazy懒惰的；C.excited兴奋的。根据That me ，可知这让我很悲伤。
（5）动词辨析。A.buying买；C.taking拿走。根据a was bike the ，可知一个女孩正在雪里骑自行车。
（6）动词短语辨析。A.come true实现；C.get up起来。根据She to but couldn't，但是她不能。
（7）连词辨析。A.or或者；C.and和。根据.I still ， （7）_____what said me warm，但是她说的让我感到温暖。
（8）介词辨析。A.For因为；C.At在...。根据（8）_____ help，I my classroom，我找到了我的新教室，在...的帮助下。
（9）名词辨析。A.parents父母；C.classmates同学。根据Then introduced（介绍） to （9）_____，故选：C。
（10）形容词辨析。A.shy害羞的；C.interested感兴趣的。根据I so that I look her，shy符合句意。
（11）动词辨析。A.finished完成；C.worked工作。根据Soon first ，English， ，可知很快第一节课，开始了，故选：B。
（12）代词辨析。A.when当...的时候；C.what什么。根据I know could ，可知我不知道我能做什么，并在从句中作宾语。
（13）名词辨析。A.English英语；C.math数学。根据Suddenly （13）____ appeared（出现） front me，一本英语书出现在我面前 first ，English，故选：A。
（14）代词辨析。A.her她；C.him他。根据That （14）____happy，故选：B。
（15）名词辨析。A.answer答案；C.surprise惊讶。根据But I looked ，I got a （15）____，我大大吃了一惊。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。
二、阅读理解（每空2分，共34分）
2．
British tea Culture
Tea is very popular hot drink in the UK． Some people like to drink tea and eat cakes and sandwiches at about 4：00 p． m． There are many tea rooms in the UK．
Traditional（传统）English Breakfast
People sometimes have a traditional English breakfast at the weekend． A "full English" breakfast is usually a fried（煎蛋）egg， bacon， too．
Sunday roast
Sunday lunchtime is the traditional time for families to eat together． They cook beef， lamb， or chicken with potatoes and vegetables． People like it a lot!
Packed lunch
Children often take a packed lunch to school． They usually eat a sandwich， chips， fruit， many people eat their packed lunch in a park．
Meal times
In the UK the main meal times are：
Breakfast：7：00﹣9：00 a． m．
Lunch： 12：00﹣2：00 p． m．
Dinner： 6：30﹣8：00 p． m．
Dinner is usually the main meal of the day．
（1）When is the tea time in the UK？ D
A． From 7：00 to 9：00 a．m．
B． From 12：00 to 2：00 p．m．
C． From 6：30 to 8：00 p．m．
D． At about 4：00 p．m．
（2）What's the main meal of the day？ D
A． Breakfast．
B． Lunch．
C． Tea．
D． Dinner．
（3）What do people usually have for a "full English" breakfast？ B
A． Tea， cakes and sandwiches．
B． Tea， egg， bacon， bread and baked beans．
C． Beef， lamb， or chicken with potatoes and vegetables．
D． A sandwich， chips， fruit
（4）What's the passage main about？ B
A． The food Englishmen like．
B． The Meals in the UK．
C． The ways to make meals．
D． The main meal of the day．
【分析】本文章主要向读者介绍了英国的下午茶、早餐、午餐以及晚餐的就餐时间以及每一餐主要的食物．
【解答】（1）D．细节理解题，Some people like to drink tea and eat cakes and sandwiches at about 4：00 p．m，吃蛋糕和三明治． ，英国人的下午茶时间大概是4点．
（2）D．细节理解题，晚餐通常是一天中的主食，晚餐通常是主食．
（3）B．推理判断题， A "full English" breakfast is usually a fried（煎蛋）egg， sausages and baked beans，too、培根，人们通常也吃面包和一大杯茶．
（4）B．主旨大意题，本文章主要向读者介绍了英国的下午茶、午餐以及晚餐的就餐时间以及每一餐主要的食物，故选B．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
3．Dogs like living with people.A dog can be a very good friend.Many people like dogs because they can do a lot of things for them.Some dogs help people to look after sheep；other dogs help people to find lost children.And some of the dogs can help the blind to get to some places safely.They are the eyes of the blind people.
Many years ago there was a very smart dog.His name was Seeing Eye dog.Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world.They are working for the blind.The Seeing Eye dog is strong，good and easy to train （训练）.
Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog，he must go to a training school for about three months.First，the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainers call.In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer to cross busy streets.The dog has many things to learn.And in every lesson he must do one thing for many times.At the end of the training，the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself.
Now he can help blind people.It takes the dog and his blind master（主人） about a month to learn to work and live together.
（1）Why do many people like dogs according to the passage？ D
A.Because they can help the police and blind people
B.Because they are smart and friendly.
C.Because they like living with people.
D.Because they can help people with a lot of things.
（2）What does the underlined word "blind" mean in Chinese？ D
A.聋哑的
B.跛的
C.瘫痪的
D.失明的
（3）What CANNOT we know about the Seeing Eye dog from the passage？ C
A.They can understand some orders from the blind.
B.They can take the blind master to cross the busy street.
C.They can look after sheep for the blind after the training.
D.They can do things by themselves after passing the tests.
（4）What does the Seeing Eye dog usually do？ B
A.Look after sheep.
B.Help blind people.
C.Find lost children.
D.Train blind people.
【分析】本文主要介绍了狗在生活中给人类带来的帮助。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Many like because can a lot things them.（许多人喜欢狗。）可知。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据And of dogs help blind get some safely.（有些狗可以帮助盲人安全到达一些地方，blind意为"失明的"。
（3）细节理解题。根据the has learn sit stay he the call.（当狗听到驯兽师的呼唤时。）可知；再结合In next the learns take trainer cross streets.（在他的下一课中。）可知；再结合When passes tests Seeing dog do by ，它就会自己做事，D项表述正确。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据other help to lost 。）可知。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
4．Seeing is believing（相信），but if our eyes don't work，how can we see to believe？
Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school.Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest.But we must do something to protect our eyes because they are important for us to see the world.
Love your eyes first.Every day，when we open our eyes，we can see the lovely smiles of friends and parents，there is only darkness.It is like a house without any light.How important our eyes are!
Remember to rest your eyes.When you use the computer for an hour or two，it is time to stop to have a 30﹣minute rest.At school，you need to do eye exercises.Closing you eyes for resting is helpful，you will feel more comfortable.
Have good habits.While writing homework and reading，it is important to keep a distance（距离） of 30 cm between your eyes and books.We should never rub（摩擦），use eye drops.Eat something healthy for eyes，such as carrots
（1）According to the writer，why must we protect our eyes？ C
A.Because seeing is believing.
B.Because we love our eyes.
C.Because they are important for us to see the world.
D.Because we use them to watch TV or play computer games.
（2）What does the underlined word "comfortable" mean in Chinese？ B
A.清楚的
B.舒服的
C.疲惫的
D.近视的
（3）We can probably read this passage in a（n） A .
A.health magazine
B.sports news
C.storybook
D.e﹣mail
（4）What can we learn from the passage？ B
A.Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to school.
B.It is good for your eyes to look at green trees or grass.
C.We should eat something healthy for eyes，like carrots，fish and meat.
D.When you use the computer，you must stop to have a 30﹣min rest.
（5）Which is the best title（标题） for this passage？ D
A.Seeing Is Believing.
B.Resting Our Eyes.
C.Having Good Habits.
D.Protecting Our Eyes.
【分析】文章主要讲述的是有关于保护眼睛的事情。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据But must something protect eyes they important us see world.（但是我们必须做些什么来保护我们的眼睛。）可知。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据Closing eyes resting helpful well looking green or ，看看绿色的树或草也是有帮助的，划线单词的意思是"舒服的"。
（3）推理判断题。根据Love eyes 。）Remember rest eyes.（记得让眼睛休息 good 。）可知，因此应该在健康杂志上读到。
（4）细节理解题。根据Today and kids glasses going middle ，越来越多的孩子在上中学前就戴上了眼镜，A项表述错误 you for is ，as as at trees grass.（闭上眼睛休息是有帮助的。）可知；再结合Eat healthy eyes as ，fish eggs.（吃一些对眼睛有益的食物、鱼和鸡蛋，C项中吃一些东西如胡萝卜；再结合When use computer an or ，it time stop have a rest.（当你使用电脑一两个小时时。）可知。故选B。
（5）最佳标题题。根据全文对保护眼睛的描述可知，所以本文的标题是保护我们的眼睛。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
5．Edward got up early on the New﹣year morning．He wished a happy New Year to his family．His father gave him two dollars．He felt very happy when he got them because he could buy some books to read．He loved reading very much．
He left the house happily，expecting（期待）to buy the books．As he ran down the street， "said Edward．The man shook（摇）his head．
You are not from my country， "said Edward．The man shook his head again because he could not understand（理解）or speak the boy's language．But he pointed（指着），as if（好像）to say
Edward quickly understood it．He took out his dollars，and gave them to the family．They were excited and said， "Thank you so much and we will remember you all the time． "in their language．
When Edward came home，his father asked what books he bought． "I bought no books， "said he，they were very hungry then．I think I can wait for my book still next New Year"
"My dear boy， "said his father， "here are some books for you as a New﹣year gift．I saw you give the money to the poor family．It was nice of you to do so．Be ready to help others and you will always have a Happy New Year． "
（1）What did Edward want to do with the money at first？ C
A．To help the poor people．
B．To send some new﹣year gifts．
C．To buy some books．
D．To learn a new language．
（2）Why did the man shake his head when Edward spoke to him？ A
A．Because he couldn't understand Edward．
B．Because he didn't want the money．
C．Because he didn't want to say anything．
D．Because he was not hungry．
（3）How did Edward understand the man？ B
A．By listening to the man's language．
B．By reading the man's body language．
C．By hearing the children's cries．
D．By asking the man questions．
（4）According to the passage，we know that Edward is a D boy．
A．strict
B．quiet
C．lazy
D．kind
【分析】新年早晨，爱德华一大早就起床了．他父亲给了他两块崭新的银币．他要去书店买自己喜欢的书，他在路上遇到了两个穷人，把银币送给了他们．回家后，他爸爸送给他一些书，表扬他的善良．
【解答】（1）C 细节理解题．根据第一段He felt very happy when he got them because he could buy some books to read，他感到非常高兴．可知．故选C．
（2）A 细节理解题．根据第三段Themanagainshookhishead．可知，因为他听不懂也不会说他的语言．
（3）B 细节推测题．根据第三段The man shook his head again because he could not understand（理解）or speak the boy's language，那人又摇了摇头，也说不出那孩子的语言．可知．故选B．
（4）D 细节推测题．根据"Herearesomebooks，这里有一些书，不如说是对你善良的心的奖励，爱德华是个善良的男孩．
【点评】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．
三、任务型阅读（每空1分，共5分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次。
6．阅读短文，从所给的A﹣﹣E五个选项中选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺
Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays． C So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays．During the holidays，trains，buses and planes are all very busy． A Many people take cars for traveling．
Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday．There was too much traffic on the road，so we had to move very slowly．） B ．After some time，we came to a farm．It was clean and beautiful．The animals were very cute． E ．So we stopped and took the food，fruit and drinks out of the car．We sat down under a big green tree．Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain． D Then we drove back home．What a bad trip!
A．It is a little hard to buy train tickets（车票），bus tickets or air tickets．
B．It took us about an hour to get out of the town．
C．They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting．
D．We had to run back to our car and have our picnic in the car．
E．We thought it was a nice place for a picnic．
【分析】短文讲了许多人不喜欢在假期呆在家里．他们想去看不同的东西或者做一些激动人心的事情．所以人们从乡下到城市，从城市到乡村去度过假期．在假期里、火车、公共汽车和飞机都很忙．很难购买火车票或机票．许多人乘汽车或公共汽车旅行．
【解答】细节推理题．
1．C 根据前句Many do like stay home holidays，和后句So from country to city people the go the for ．所以从乡下来的人到城里．可知结合选项．故选C．
2．A 根据前句During holidays，buses planes all busy，火车．和后句Many take for ．许多人开车去旅行，应说买火车票．故选A．
5．B 根据前句There too traffic the ，so had move slowly，所以我们不得不走得很慢，应说我们花了大约一个小时才出城．
4．E 根据后句So stopped took food and out the ．于是我们停下来、水果和饮料从车里拿了出来，应说我们认为这是一个野餐的好地方．
5．D 根据前句Suddenly a wind and it to ．突然刮起了大风．可知结合选项，在车里野餐．
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
四、选词填空（每空1分，共5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
7．
two one maybe shop hard
（1）My sister and I like going shopping on weekends.
（2）Mary goes to the music club on Sunday，only once a week.
（3）I visit my grandmother twice a month.They are on 12th and 21st every month.
（4）My mother hardly lets me eat junk food.She says it is bad for me.
（5） Maybe the girl is from Class 7 but I am not sure.
【分析】（1）我姐姐和我喜欢在周末去购物。
（2）玛丽星期天去音乐俱乐部，一周只去一次。
（3）我每个月去看望祖母两次。每个月12号和21号。
（4）我妈妈几乎不让我吃垃圾食品。她说这对我不好。
（5）这个女孩可能是七班的，但我不确定。
【解答】（1）考查动名词。句意：我姐姐和我喜欢在周末去购物。故填shopping。
（2）考查数词。句意：玛丽星期天去音乐俱乐部。结合句意应该是一周一次，表频率。
（3）考查数词。句意：我每个月去看望祖母两次。结合句意，twice：两次。
（4）考查副词。句意：我妈妈几乎不让我吃垃圾食品。结合下句。用否定词hardly。
（5）考查副词。句意：这个女孩可能是七班的。but I not 。故填Maybe。
【点评】做此类题，平时多积累词义和用法，做题时需结合选项和句意做出判断。
五、单词填空（每空1分，共10分）
8．Would you like some coffee （咖啡）？
【分析】你想要一些咖啡吗？
【解答】根据提示"咖啡"可知，这里填不可数名词coffee。
故答案为：coffee。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
9．Many people often go online （上网）and watch the Voice of China.
【分析】很多人经常上网看中国好声音。
【解答】结合"上网"可知是go online"上网"，为固定搭配。
故选：online。
【点评】做此类题，平时多积累词义和用法，做题时需结合选项和句意做出判断。
10．Smoking does harm to health （健康）.
【分析】吸烟有害健康。
【解答】结合提示词（健康）可知是health，不可数名词。
故填：health。
【点评】做此类题，平时多积累词义和用法，做题时需结合选项和句意做出判断。
11．He found out the information on the Internet （因特网）.
【分析】他在因特网上找到了信息。
【解答】根据提示"因特网"可知，填专有名词Internet。
故答案为：Internet。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
12．He became ill and then died （死亡）．
【分析】他生病了，死了。
【解答】"He became "的时态为一般过去时态，句意为：他生病了。故and后句子时态为一般过去时态，die的过去式为died。
故答案为：died。
【点评】理解句意的基础上，把握语境和关键词，确定好时态，写出词汇的正确形式。
13．They hope to learn a lot from those activities （活动）．
【分析】他们希望从这些活动中学到很多东西．
【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子．英语表达是：activity．句意：他们希望从这些活动中学到很多东西．
故答案为activities．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
14．The trader （商人）was truthful and without deceit （狡诈）.
【分析】这个商人很诚实，没有欺骗。
【解答】结合商人，可知是trader。
故填：trader。
【点评】做此类题，平时多积累词义和用法，做题时需结合选项和句意做出判断。
15．I wonder （想知道）what that means.
【分析】我想知道那是什么意思。
【解答】根据提示"想知道"可知，是动词wonder，时态为一般现在时。
故答案为：wonder。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
16．Who would know the difference/differences （差别）？
【分析】谁会知道差别？
【解答】根据提示"差别"可知，填名词difference或复数differences。
故答案为：difference/differences。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
17．She watched the weather report and carried an umbrella （伞）.
【分析】她看了天气预报并带了一把伞。
【解答】umbrella伞，可数名词。
故填：umbrella。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
六、语法填空（每空1分，共10分）
18．Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends？Old Henry （1） does （do） not.
Last month，he （2） went （go） for a walk with Wangwang，his cute dog.It was a nice day and Old Henry was happy.He（3） sat （sit） on a bench and watched Wangwang play with a （4） friendly （friend）black cat. （5） Years （year） before，when Wangwang was young， （6） his （he） wife was also there.They always walked on the weekend.
Then it was time （7） to go （go） home.Old Henry （8） looked （look） for his dog. "Wangwang! " But Wangwang wasn't there.
Now Old Henry is very sad.He （9） has （have） no dog and no family.He doesn't want to do （10） anything （something）.
【分析】本文主要讲述了老亨利带着他的狗去散步，狗走丢了，让亨利很不开心，现在老亨利既没有了狗也没了家。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：老亨利周末过得不愉快 you everyone their ？"你认为每个人都喜欢周末吗可知，主语Old Henry为第三人称单数。故答案为does。
（2）考查动词。句意：上个月。根据"Last ，此处用一般过去时，go for a walk为固定用法。故答案为went。
（3）考查动词。句意：他坐在长凳上。根据语境可知，因此填sat。
（4）考查形容词。句意：他坐在长凳上。空格部分修饰black，意为"友好的"。
（5）考查名词。句意：几年前，他的妻子也在那里，year在此处表示泛指，因此用复数形式。故答案为Years。
（6）考查代词。句意：几年前，他的妻子也在那里，所以用he的形容词性物主代词his。
（7）考查动词。句意：然后是该回家的时候了，意为"是做某事的时候了"。故答案为to go。
（8）考查动词。句意：老亨利寻找他的狗 was ，此处用一般过去时叙事。故答案为looked。
（9）考查动词。句意：他没有狗也没有家庭 Old is sad."现在老亨利非常伤心可知，主语He为第三人称单数。故答案为has。
（10）考查代词。句意：他不想做任何事，为否定句。故答案为anything。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
七、句子翻译（每题1分，共6分）
19．有时我感觉我生活在一个陌生的地方。
Sometimes I feel like I am living in a strange place.
【分析】有时我感觉我生活在一个陌生的地方。
【解答】feel like感觉像；根据Sometimes可知用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形形式。
故答案是feel like。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
20．鲍勃，你每天记日记吗？
Bob，do you keep a diary every day？
【分析】鲍勃，你每天记日记吗？
【解答】"记日记"为keep a diary；句子是一般疑问句，故动词应用原形。
故填：keep a diary。
【点评】平时多积累动词短语的用法即可作答。
21．这儿如此黑以至于我看不见任何东西。
It was so dark here that I couldn't see anything.
【分析】这儿如此黑以至于我看不见任何东西。
【解答】分析句子可知，此句使用句型：so+形容词/副词+that+从句。
故答案为：so；that。
【点评】理解句意，弄清空格对应的中文，注意掌握"so+形容词/副词+that+从句"句型。
22．当然你认识那个女孩，她就在你们班上。
Of course you know that girl.She's in your class.
【分析】当然你认识那个女孩，她就在你们班上。
【解答】"当然"为of course，句首首字母大写。
故填：Of course。
【点评】平时多积累短语，即可作答。
23．Becky一周看四至六次英文电影。
Becky watches English movies four to six times a week.
【分析】贝基一周看四至六次英文电影。
【解答】四至六为four to six；表示次数为time。
故答案为：four to times。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
24．我们班百分之六十的学生喜欢吃垃圾食品。
Sixty percent of the students in our class like eating junk food.
【分析】我们班百分之六十的学生喜欢吃垃圾食品。
【解答】句子中百分之六十使用sixty percent表示，表示……的使用所有格of表示。
故填：Sixty percent 。
【点评】熟悉百分数的表示方法，根据要求写出答案。
八、书面表达（共15分）
25．假如你是李明，在暑假跟家人一起去了张家界旅游。请根据下列信息，写一则英语作文。
天气
阳光灿烂
地点
张家界
交通方式
开车
活动
照相，爬山，品尝美食（可适当增加）
感受
自己补充
要求：
1）80词左右；
2）部分细节已给出，其余请适当增加；
3）作文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
I went to Zhangjiajie with my family during the summer vacation.__________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Weenjoyedourselvesinthesunshine.我们在阳光下玩得很开心。enjoy oneself玩的开心。
【高分句型二】
Itwastimeforustoleavethoughwedidn'twantto.是我们离开的时候了，虽然我们不想离开。Itwastimeforustodo sth.是我们做某事的时候了。
【解答】I went Zhangjiajie my during summer （交通方式）Weenjoyedourselvesinthesunshine. ，climbed mountains and tasted delicious food there.Wedidlovethefreshairandthebeautyofnature.Wetooklotsofpictures.（活动）
Timeflew!Itwastimeforustoleavethoughwedidn'twantto.【高分句型二】Itwasreallyanunforgettableandmeaningfultripforus.（感受）
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，要求按照表格内所提供的内容，写一篇关于旅游方面的作文，介绍自己和家人去旅游的情况，内容包括：旅游的地点、时间、天气、交通方式、活动内容和感受。根据所提供的信息，活动可以适当增加，充实作文，最后介绍自己的感受。人称以第一人称和一般过去时行文。写作时要注意文章描写要具体，思路清晰，语言表达准确，用词恰当，意思通俗易懂。提供的要点不能遗漏，最后核对订正。
【点评】写作时注意文章的内容需要包含提示的所有要点，可以结合实际谈论一下自己的活动规划，充实作文。注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。文章中可能用到的短语：take photos拍照；climb Mountains爬山；enjoy sunshine享受阳光；feel tired but happy虽然累，但是很开心等等。
2022-2023学年浙江省台州市椒江区书生中学八年级（上）开学英语试卷
一、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）
1．I'll never forget that morning.It was cold and （1） outside.And it was also my first day in my new school.Along the road to it，I walked （2） .I didn't want to get there early because I （3） about lots of things in the new school.That made me （4） .
It was early and there weren't many people on the road.In front of me，a girl was （5） a bike in the snow.Suddenly，she fell down（跌倒）.She wanted to （6） but she couldn't.I went over and helped her.She said， "Thank you." and then she rode away.I was still sad， （7） what she said made me feel warm.
Some minutes later，I got to school. （8） Ms.Hunt's help，I found my new classroom.Then Ms.Hunt introduced（介绍） me to my （9） .After that she asked me to sit down next to a girl.I felt so （10） that I didn't look at her.Soon the first class，English， （11） .Their books were different from those in my old school.I didn't know （12） I could do.Suddenly，a（n） （13） book appeared（出现） in front to me. "Hi，my name's Carol（14） happy.But when I looked up，I got a big （15） .She was the girl I helped this morning.
From them on，Carol and I were good friends.
（1）A.rainy
B.sunny
C.snowy
D.dry
（2）A.slowly
B.quickly
C.quietly
D.differently
（3）A.liked
B.missed
C.talked
D.worried
（4）A.lazy
B.happy
C.excited
D.sad
（5）A.buying
B.riding
C.taking
D.drawing
（6）A.come true
B.come on
C.get up
D.stay up
（7）A.or
B.because
C.and
D.but
（8）A.For
B.With
C.At
D.To
（9）A.parents
B.students
C.classmates
D.children
（10）A.shy
B.hot
C.interested
D.started
（11）A.finished
B.started
C.worked
D.ordered
（12）A.when
B.where
C.what
D.why
（13）A.English
B.Chinese
C.math
D.history
（14）A.her
B.me
C.him
D.it
（15）A.answer
B.plan
C.surprise
D.idea
二、阅读理解（每空2分，共34分）
2．
British tea Culture
Tea is very popular hot drink in the UK． Some people like to drink tea and eat cakes and sandwiches at about 4：00 p． m． There are many tea rooms in the UK．
Traditional（传统）English Breakfast
People sometimes have a traditional English breakfast at the weekend． A "full English" breakfast is usually a fried（煎蛋）egg， bacon， too．
Sunday roast
Sunday lunchtime is the traditional time for families to eat together． They cook beef， lamb， or chicken with potatoes and vegetables． People like it a lot!
Packed lunch
Children often take a packed lunch to school． They usually eat a sandwich， chips， fruit， many people eat their packed lunch in a park．
Meal times
In the UK the main meal times are：
Breakfast：7：00﹣9：00 a． m．
Lunch： 12：00﹣2：00 p． m．
Dinner： 6：30﹣8：00 p． m．
Dinner is usually the main meal of the day．
（1）When is the tea time in the UK？
A． From 7：00 to 9：00 a．m．
B． From 12：00 to 2：00 p．m．
C． From 6：30 to 8：00 p．m．
D． At about 4：00 p．m．
（2）What's the main meal of the day？
A． Breakfast．
B． Lunch．
C． Tea．
D． Dinner．
（3）What do people usually have for a "full English" breakfast？
A． Tea， cakes and sandwiches．
B． Tea， egg， bacon， bread and baked beans．
C． Beef， lamb， or chicken with potatoes and vegetables．
D． A sandwich， chips， fruit
（4）What's the passage main about？
A． The food Englishmen like．
B． The Meals in the UK．
C． The ways to make meals．
D． The main meal of the day．
3．Dogs like living with people.A dog can be a very good friend.Many people like dogs because they can do a lot of things for them.Some dogs help people to look after sheep；other dogs help people to find lost children.And some of the dogs can help the blind to get to some places safely.They are the eyes of the blind people.
Many years ago there was a very smart dog.His name was Seeing Eye dog.Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world.They are working for the blind.The Seeing Eye dog is strong，good and easy to train （训练）.
Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog，he must go to a training school for about three months.First，the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainers call.In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer to cross busy streets.The dog has many things to learn.And in every lesson he must do one thing for many times.At the end of the training，the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself.
Now he can help blind people.It takes the dog and his blind master（主人） about a month to learn to work and live together.
（1）Why do many people like dogs according to the passage？
A.Because they can help the police and blind people
B.Because they are smart and friendly.
C.Because they like living with people.
D.Because they can help people with a lot of things.
（2）What does the underlined word "blind" mean in Chinese？
A.聋哑的
B.跛的
C.瘫痪的
D.失明的
（3）What CANNOT we know about the Seeing Eye dog from the passage？
A.They can understand some orders from the blind.
B.They can take the blind master to cross the busy street.
C.They can look after sheep for the blind after the training.
D.They can do things by themselves after passing the tests.
（4）What does the Seeing Eye dog usually do？
A.Look after sheep.
B.Help blind people.
C.Find lost children.
D.Train blind people.
4．Seeing is believing（相信），but if our eyes don't work，how can we see to believe？
Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school.Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest.But we must do something to protect our eyes because they are important for us to see the world.
Love your eyes first.Every day，when we open our eyes，we can see the lovely smiles of friends and parents，there is only darkness.It is like a house without any light.How important our eyes are!
Remember to rest your eyes.When you use the computer for an hour or two，it is time to stop to have a 30﹣minute rest.At school，you need to do eye exercises.Closing you eyes for resting is helpful，you will feel more comfortable.
Have good habits.While writing homework and reading，it is important to keep a distance（距离） of 30 cm between your eyes and books.We should never rub（摩擦），use eye drops.Eat something healthy for eyes，such as carrots
（1）According to the writer，why must we protect our eyes？
A.Because seeing is believing.
B.Because we love our eyes.
C.Because they are important for us to see the world.
D.Because we use them to watch TV or play computer games.
（2）What does the underlined word "comfortable" mean in Chinese？
A.清楚的
B.舒服的
C.疲惫的
D.近视的
（3）We can probably read this passage in a（n） .
A.health magazine
B.sports news
C.storybook
D.e﹣mail
（4）What can we learn from the passage？
A.Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to school.
B.It is good for your eyes to look at green trees or grass.
C.We should eat something healthy for eyes，like carrots，fish and meat.
D.When you use the computer，you must stop to have a 30﹣min rest.
（5）Which is the best title（标题） for this passage？
A.Seeing Is Believing.
B.Resting Our Eyes.
C.Having Good Habits.
D.Protecting Our Eyes.
5．Edward got up early on the New﹣year morning．He wished a happy New Year to his family．His father gave him two dollars．He felt very happy when he got them because he could buy some books to read．He loved reading very much．
He left the house happily，expecting（期待）to buy the books．As he ran down the street， "said Edward．The man shook（摇）his head．
You are not from my country， "said Edward．The man shook his head again because he could not understand（理解）or speak the boy's language．But he pointed（指着），as if（好像）to say
Edward quickly understood it．He took out his dollars，and gave them to the family．They were excited and said， "Thank you so much and we will remember you all the time． "in their language．
When Edward came home，his father asked what books he bought． "I bought no books， "said he，they were very hungry then．I think I can wait for my book still next New Year"
"My dear boy， "said his father， "here are some books for you as a New﹣year gift．I saw you give the money to the poor family．It was nice of you to do so．Be ready to help others and you will always have a Happy New Year． "
（1）What did Edward want to do with the money at first？
A．To help the poor people．
B．To send some new﹣year gifts．
C．To buy some books．
D．To learn a new language．
（2）Why did the man shake his head when Edward spoke to him？
A．Because he couldn't understand Edward．
B．Because he didn't want the money．
C．Because he didn't want to say anything．
D．Because he was not hungry．
（3）How did Edward understand the man？
A．By listening to the man's language．
B．By reading the man's body language．
C．By hearing the children's cries．
D．By asking the man questions．
（4）According to the passage，we know that Edward is a boy．
A．strict
B．quiet
C．lazy
D．kind
三、任务型阅读（每空1分，共5分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次。
6．阅读短文，从所给的A﹣﹣E五个选项中选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺
Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays． So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays．During the holidays，trains，buses and planes are all very busy． Many people take cars for traveling．
Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday．There was too much traffic on the road，so we had to move very slowly．） ．After some time，we came to a farm．It was clean and beautiful．The animals were very cute． ．So we stopped and took the food，fruit and drinks out of the car．We sat down under a big green tree．Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain． Then we drove back home．What a bad trip!
A．It is a little hard to buy train tickets（车票），bus tickets or air tickets．
B．It took us about an hour to get out of the town．
C．They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting．
D．We had to run back to our car and have our picnic in the car．
E．We thought it was a nice place for a picnic．
四、选词填空（每空1分，共5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
7．
two one maybe shop hard
（1）My sister and I like going on weekends.
（2）Mary goes to the music club on Sunday，only a week.
（3）I visit my grandmother a month.They are on 12th and 21st every month.
（4）My mother lets me eat junk food.She says it is bad for me.
（5） the girl is from Class 7 but I am not sure.
五、单词填空（每空1分，共10分）
8．Would you like some （咖啡）？
9．Many people often go （上网）and watch the Voice of China.
10．Smoking does harm to （健康）.
11．He found out the information on the （因特网）.
12．He became ill and then （死亡）．
13．They hope to learn a lot from those （活动）．
14．The （商人）was truthful and without deceit （狡诈）.
15．I （想知道）what that means.
16．Who would know the （差别）？
17．She watched the weather report and carried an （伞）.
六、语法填空（每空1分，共10分）
18．Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends？Old Henry （1） （do） not.
Last month，he （2） （go） for a walk with Wangwang，his cute dog.It was a nice day and Old Henry was happy.He（3） （sit） on a bench and watched Wangwang play with a （4） （friend）black cat. （5） （year） before，when Wangwang was young， （6） （he） wife was also there.They always walked on the weekend.
Then it was time （7） （go） home.Old Henry （8） （look） for his dog. "Wangwang! " But Wangwang wasn't there.
Now Old Henry is very sad.He （9） （have） no dog and no family.He doesn't want to do （10） （something）.
七、句子翻译（每题1分，共6分）
19．有时我感觉我生活在一个陌生的地方。
Sometimes I I am living in a strange place.
20．鲍勃，你每天记日记吗？
Bob，do you every day？
21．这儿如此黑以至于我看不见任何东西。
It was dark here I couldn't see anything.
22．当然你认识那个女孩，她就在你们班上。
you know that girl.She's in your class.
23．Becky一周看四至六次英文电影。
Becky watches English movies a week.
24．我们班百分之六十的学生喜欢吃垃圾食品。
the students in our class like eating junk food.
八、书面表达（共15分）
25．假如你是李明，在暑假跟家人一起去了张家界旅游。请根据下列信息，写一则英语作文。
天气
阳光灿烂
地点
张家界
交通方式
开车
活动
照相，爬山，品尝美食（可适当增加）
感受
自己补充
要求：
1）80词左右；
2）部分细节已给出，其余请适当增加；
3）作文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
I went to Zhangjiajie with my family during the summer vacation.__________________________
2022-2023学年浙江省台州市椒江区书生中学八年级（上）开学英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）
1．I'll never forget that morning.It was cold and （1） C outside.And it was also my first day in my new school.Along the road to it，I walked （2） A .I didn't want to get there early because I （3） D about lots of things in the new school.That made me （4） D .
It was early and there weren't many people on the road.In front of me，a girl was （5） B a bike in the snow.Suddenly，she fell down（跌倒）.She wanted to （6） C but she couldn't.I went over and helped her.She said， "Thank you." and then she rode away.I was still sad， （7） D what she said made me feel warm.
Some minutes later，I got to school. （8） B Ms.Hunt's help，I found my new classroom.Then Ms.Hunt introduced（介绍） me to my （9） C .After that she asked me to sit down next to a girl.I felt so （10） A that I didn't look at her.Soon the first class，English， （11） B .Their books were different from those in my old school.I didn't know （12） C I could do.Suddenly，a（n） （13） A book appeared（出现） in front to me. "Hi，my name's Carol（14） B happy.But when I looked up，I got a big （15） C .She was the girl I helped this morning.
From them on，Carol and I were good friends.
（1）A.rainy
B.sunny
C.snowy
D.dry
（2）A.slowly
B.quickly
C.quietly
D.differently
（3）A.liked
B.missed
C.talked
D.worried
（4）A.lazy
B.happy
C.excited
D.sad
（5）A.buying
B.riding
C.taking
D.drawing
（6）A.come true
B.come on
C.get up
D.stay up
（7）A.or
B.because
C.and
D.but
（8）A.For
B.With
C.At
D.To
（9）A.parents
B.students
C.classmates
D.children
（10）A.shy
B.hot
C.interested
D.started
（11）A.finished
B.started
C.worked
D.ordered
（12）A.when
B.where
C.what
D.why
（13）A.English
B.Chinese
C.math
D.history
（14）A.her
B.me
C.him
D.it
（15）A.answer
B.plan
C.surprise
D.idea
【分析】本文主要介绍了我在新学校的第一天，第一节课的情况。
【解答】（1）形容词辨析。A.rainy多雨的；C.snowy下雪的。根据It cold （1）_____ ，可知外面很冷，故选：C。
（2）副词辨析。A.slowly慢慢地；C.quietly安静地。根据I （2）_____，故选：A。
（3）动词辨析。A.liked喜欢；C.talked交谈。根据because I lots things the school，故选：D。
（4）形容词辨析。A.lazy懒惰的；C.excited兴奋的。根据That me ，可知这让我很悲伤。
（5）动词辨析。A.buying买；C.taking拿走。根据a was bike the ，可知一个女孩正在雪里骑自行车。
（6）动词短语辨析。A.come true实现；C.get up起来。根据She to but couldn't，但是她不能。
（7）连词辨析。A.or或者；C.and和。根据.I still ， （7）_____what said me warm，但是她说的让我感到温暖。
（8）介词辨析。A.For因为；C.At在...。根据（8）_____ help，I my classroom，我找到了我的新教室，在...的帮助下。
（9）名词辨析。A.parents父母；C.classmates同学。根据Then introduced（介绍） to （9）_____，故选：C。
（10）形容词辨析。A.shy害羞的；C.interested感兴趣的。根据I so that I look her，shy符合句意。
（11）动词辨析。A.finished完成；C.worked工作。根据Soon first ，English， ，可知很快第一节课，开始了，故选：B。
（12）代词辨析。A.when当...的时候；C.what什么。根据I know could ，可知我不知道我能做什么，并在从句中作宾语。
（13）名词辨析。A.English英语；C.math数学。根据Suddenly （13）____ appeared（出现） front me，一本英语书出现在我面前 first ，English，故选：A。
（14）代词辨析。A.her她；C.him他。根据That （14）____happy，故选：B。
（15）名词辨析。A.answer答案；C.surprise惊讶。根据But I looked ，I got a （15）____，我大大吃了一惊。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案。
二、阅读理解（每空2分，共34分）
2．
British tea Culture
Tea is very popular hot drink in the UK． Some people like to drink tea and eat cakes and sandwiches at about 4：00 p． m． There are many tea rooms in the UK．
Traditional（传统）English Breakfast
People sometimes have a traditional English breakfast at the weekend． A "full English" breakfast is usually a fried（煎蛋）egg， bacon， too．
Sunday roast
Sunday lunchtime is the traditional time for families to eat together． They cook beef， lamb， or chicken with potatoes and vegetables． People like it a lot!
Packed lunch
Children often take a packed lunch to school． They usually eat a sandwich， chips， fruit， many people eat their packed lunch in a park．
Meal times
In the UK the main meal times are：
Breakfast：7：00﹣9：00 a． m．
Lunch： 12：00﹣2：00 p． m．
Dinner： 6：30﹣8：00 p． m．
Dinner is usually the main meal of the day．
（1）When is the tea time in the UK？ D
A． From 7：00 to 9：00 a．m．
B． From 12：00 to 2：00 p．m．
C． From 6：30 to 8：00 p．m．
D． At about 4：00 p．m．
（2）What's the main meal of the day？ D
A． Breakfast．
B． Lunch．
C． Tea．
D． Dinner．
（3）What do people usually have for a "full English" breakfast？ B
A． Tea， cakes and sandwiches．
B． Tea， egg， bacon， bread and baked beans．
C． Beef， lamb， or chicken with potatoes and vegetables．
D． A sandwich， chips， fruit
（4）What's the passage main about？ B
A． The food Englishmen like．
B． The Meals in the UK．
C． The ways to make meals．
D． The main meal of the day．
【分析】本文章主要向读者介绍了英国的下午茶、早餐、午餐以及晚餐的就餐时间以及每一餐主要的食物．
【解答】（1）D．细节理解题，Some people like to drink tea and eat cakes and sandwiches at about 4：00 p．m，吃蛋糕和三明治． ，英国人的下午茶时间大概是4点．
（2）D．细节理解题，晚餐通常是一天中的主食，晚餐通常是主食．
（3）B．推理判断题， A "full English" breakfast is usually a fried（煎蛋）egg， sausages and baked beans，too、培根，人们通常也吃面包和一大杯茶．
（4）B．主旨大意题，本文章主要向读者介绍了英国的下午茶、午餐以及晚餐的就餐时间以及每一餐主要的食物，故选B．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
3．Dogs like living with people.A dog can be a very good friend.Many people like dogs because they can do a lot of things for them.Some dogs help people to look after sheep；other dogs help people to find lost children.And some of the dogs can help the blind to get to some places safely.They are the eyes of the blind people.
Many years ago there was a very smart dog.His name was Seeing Eye dog.Now we can see this kind of dogs all over the world.They are working for the blind.The Seeing Eye dog is strong，good and easy to train （训练）.
Before a dog becomes a Seeing Eye dog，he must go to a training school for about three months.First，the dog has to learn to sit or stay when he hears the trainers call.In his next lesson the dog learns to take his trainer to cross busy streets.The dog has many things to learn.And in every lesson he must do one thing for many times.At the end of the training，the Seeing Eye dog will do things by himself.
Now he can help blind people.It takes the dog and his blind master（主人） about a month to learn to work and live together.
（1）Why do many people like dogs according to the passage？ D
A.Because they can help the police and blind people
B.Because they are smart and friendly.
C.Because they like living with people.
D.Because they can help people with a lot of things.
（2）What does the underlined word "blind" mean in Chinese？ D
A.聋哑的
B.跛的
C.瘫痪的
D.失明的
（3）What CANNOT we know about the Seeing Eye dog from the passage？ C
A.They can understand some orders from the blind.
B.They can take the blind master to cross the busy street.
C.They can look after sheep for the blind after the training.
D.They can do things by themselves after passing the tests.
（4）What does the Seeing Eye dog usually do？ B
A.Look after sheep.
B.Help blind people.
C.Find lost children.
D.Train blind people.
【分析】本文主要介绍了狗在生活中给人类带来的帮助。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Many like because can a lot things them.（许多人喜欢狗。）可知。故选D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据And of dogs help blind get some safely.（有些狗可以帮助盲人安全到达一些地方，blind意为"失明的"。
（3）细节理解题。根据the has learn sit stay he the call.（当狗听到驯兽师的呼唤时。）可知；再结合In next the learns take trainer cross streets.（在他的下一课中。）可知；再结合When passes tests Seeing dog do by ，它就会自己做事，D项表述正确。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据other help to lost 。）可知。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
4．Seeing is believing（相信），but if our eyes don't work，how can we see to believe？
Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school.Because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest.But we must do something to protect our eyes because they are important for us to see the world.
Love your eyes first.Every day，when we open our eyes，we can see the lovely smiles of friends and parents，there is only darkness.It is like a house without any light.How important our eyes are!
Remember to rest your eyes.When you use the computer for an hour or two，it is time to stop to have a 30﹣minute rest.At school，you need to do eye exercises.Closing you eyes for resting is helpful，you will feel more comfortable.
Have good habits.While writing homework and reading，it is important to keep a distance（距离） of 30 cm between your eyes and books.We should never rub（摩擦），use eye drops.Eat something healthy for eyes，such as carrots
（1）According to the writer，why must we protect our eyes？ C
A.Because seeing is believing.
B.Because we love our eyes.
C.Because they are important for us to see the world.
D.Because we use them to watch TV or play computer games.
（2）What does the underlined word "comfortable" mean in Chinese？ B
A.清楚的
B.舒服的
C.疲惫的
D.近视的
（3）We can probably read this passage in a（n） A .
A.health magazine
B.sports news
C.storybook
D.e﹣mail
（4）What can we learn from the passage？ B
A.Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to school.
B.It is good for your eyes to look at green trees or grass.
C.We should eat something healthy for eyes，like carrots，fish and meat.
D.When you use the computer，you must stop to have a 30﹣min rest.
（5）Which is the best title（标题） for this passage？ D
A.Seeing Is Believing.
B.Resting Our Eyes.
C.Having Good Habits.
D.Protecting Our Eyes.
【分析】文章主要讲述的是有关于保护眼睛的事情。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据But must something protect eyes they important us see world.（但是我们必须做些什么来保护我们的眼睛。）可知。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据Closing eyes resting helpful well looking green or ，看看绿色的树或草也是有帮助的，划线单词的意思是"舒服的"。
（3）推理判断题。根据Love eyes 。）Remember rest eyes.（记得让眼睛休息 good 。）可知，因此应该在健康杂志上读到。
（4）细节理解题。根据Today and kids glasses going middle ，越来越多的孩子在上中学前就戴上了眼镜，A项表述错误 you for is ，as as at trees grass.（闭上眼睛休息是有帮助的。）可知；再结合Eat healthy eyes as ，fish eggs.（吃一些对眼睛有益的食物、鱼和鸡蛋，C项中吃一些东西如胡萝卜；再结合When use computer an or ，it time stop have a rest.（当你使用电脑一两个小时时。）可知。故选B。
（5）最佳标题题。根据全文对保护眼睛的描述可知，所以本文的标题是保护我们的眼睛。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
5．Edward got up early on the New﹣year morning．He wished a happy New Year to his family．His father gave him two dollars．He felt very happy when he got them because he could buy some books to read．He loved reading very much．
He left the house happily，expecting（期待）to buy the books．As he ran down the street， "said Edward．The man shook（摇）his head．
You are not from my country， "said Edward．The man shook his head again because he could not understand（理解）or speak the boy's language．But he pointed（指着），as if（好像）to say
Edward quickly understood it．He took out his dollars，and gave them to the family．They were excited and said， "Thank you so much and we will remember you all the time． "in their language．
When Edward came home，his father asked what books he bought． "I bought no books， "said he，they were very hungry then．I think I can wait for my book still next New Year"
"My dear boy， "said his father， "here are some books for you as a New﹣year gift．I saw you give the money to the poor family．It was nice of you to do so．Be ready to help others and you will always have a Happy New Year． "
（1）What did Edward want to do with the money at first？ C
A．To help the poor people．
B．To send some new﹣year gifts．
C．To buy some books．
D．To learn a new language．
（2）Why did the man shake his head when Edward spoke to him？ A
A．Because he couldn't understand Edward．
B．Because he didn't want the money．
C．Because he didn't want to say anything．
D．Because he was not hungry．
（3）How did Edward understand the man？ B
A．By listening to the man's language．
B．By reading the man's body language．
C．By hearing the children's cries．
D．By asking the man questions．
（4）According to the passage，we know that Edward is a D boy．
A．strict
B．quiet
C．lazy
D．kind
【分析】新年早晨，爱德华一大早就起床了．他父亲给了他两块崭新的银币．他要去书店买自己喜欢的书，他在路上遇到了两个穷人，把银币送给了他们．回家后，他爸爸送给他一些书，表扬他的善良．
【解答】（1）C 细节理解题．根据第一段He felt very happy when he got them because he could buy some books to read，他感到非常高兴．可知．故选C．
（2）A 细节理解题．根据第三段Themanagainshookhishead．可知，因为他听不懂也不会说他的语言．
（3）B 细节推测题．根据第三段The man shook his head again because he could not understand（理解）or speak the boy's language，那人又摇了摇头，也说不出那孩子的语言．可知．故选B．
（4）D 细节推测题．根据"Herearesomebooks，这里有一些书，不如说是对你善良的心的奖励，爱德华是个善良的男孩．
【点评】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．
三、任务型阅读（每空1分，共5分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次。
6．阅读短文，从所给的A﹣﹣E五个选项中选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺
Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays． C So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays．During the holidays，trains，buses and planes are all very busy． A Many people take cars for traveling．
Last May Day my family went to the country by car for our holiday．There was too much traffic on the road，so we had to move very slowly．） B ．After some time，we came to a farm．It was clean and beautiful．The animals were very cute． E ．So we stopped and took the food，fruit and drinks out of the car．We sat down under a big green tree．Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain． D Then we drove back home．What a bad trip!
A．It is a little hard to buy train tickets（车票），bus tickets or air tickets．
B．It took us about an hour to get out of the town．
C．They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting．
D．We had to run back to our car and have our picnic in the car．
E．We thought it was a nice place for a picnic．
【分析】短文讲了许多人不喜欢在假期呆在家里．他们想去看不同的东西或者做一些激动人心的事情．所以人们从乡下到城市，从城市到乡村去度过假期．在假期里、火车、公共汽车和飞机都很忙．很难购买火车票或机票．许多人乘汽车或公共汽车旅行．
【解答】细节推理题．
1．C 根据前句Many do like stay home holidays，和后句So from country to city people the go the for ．所以从乡下来的人到城里．可知结合选项．故选C．
2．A 根据前句During holidays，buses planes all busy，火车．和后句Many take for ．许多人开车去旅行，应说买火车票．故选A．
5．B 根据前句There too traffic the ，so had move slowly，所以我们不得不走得很慢，应说我们花了大约一个小时才出城．
4．E 根据后句So stopped took food and out the ．于是我们停下来、水果和饮料从车里拿了出来，应说我们认为这是一个野餐的好地方．
5．D 根据前句Suddenly a wind and it to ．突然刮起了大风．可知结合选项，在车里野餐．
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
四、选词填空（每空1分，共5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
7．
two one maybe shop hard
（1）My sister and I like going shopping on weekends.
（2）Mary goes to the music club on Sunday，only once a week.
（3）I visit my grandmother twice a month.They are on 12th and 21st every month.
（4）My mother hardly lets me eat junk food.She says it is bad for me.
（5） Maybe the girl is from Class 7 but I am not sure.
【分析】（1）我姐姐和我喜欢在周末去购物。
（2）玛丽星期天去音乐俱乐部，一周只去一次。
（3）我每个月去看望祖母两次。每个月12号和21号。
（4）我妈妈几乎不让我吃垃圾食品。她说这对我不好。
（5）这个女孩可能是七班的，但我不确定。
【解答】（1）考查动名词。句意：我姐姐和我喜欢在周末去购物。故填shopping。
（2）考查数词。句意：玛丽星期天去音乐俱乐部。结合句意应该是一周一次，表频率。
（3）考查数词。句意：我每个月去看望祖母两次。结合句意，twice：两次。
（4）考查副词。句意：我妈妈几乎不让我吃垃圾食品。结合下句。用否定词hardly。
（5）考查副词。句意：这个女孩可能是七班的。but I not 。故填Maybe。
【点评】做此类题，平时多积累词义和用法，做题时需结合选项和句意做出判断。
五、单词填空（每空1分，共10分）
8．Would you like some coffee （咖啡）？
【分析】你想要一些咖啡吗？
【解答】根据提示"咖啡"可知，这里填不可数名词coffee。
故答案为：coffee。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
9．Many people often go online （上网）and watch the Voice of China.
【分析】很多人经常上网看中国好声音。
【解答】结合"上网"可知是go online"上网"，为固定搭配。
故选：online。
【点评】做此类题，平时多积累词义和用法，做题时需结合选项和句意做出判断。
10．Smoking does harm to health （健康）.
【分析】吸烟有害健康。
【解答】结合提示词（健康）可知是health，不可数名词。
故填：health。
【点评】做此类题，平时多积累词义和用法，做题时需结合选项和句意做出判断。
11．He found out the information on the Internet （因特网）.
【分析】他在因特网上找到了信息。
【解答】根据提示"因特网"可知，填专有名词Internet。
故答案为：Internet。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
12．He became ill and then died （死亡）．
【分析】他生病了，死了。
【解答】"He became "的时态为一般过去时态，句意为：他生病了。故and后句子时态为一般过去时态，die的过去式为died。
故答案为：died。
【点评】理解句意的基础上，把握语境和关键词，确定好时态，写出词汇的正确形式。
13．They hope to learn a lot from those activities （活动）．
【分析】他们希望从这些活动中学到很多东西．
【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子．英语表达是：activity．句意：他们希望从这些活动中学到很多东西．
故答案为activities．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
14．The trader （商人）was truthful and without deceit （狡诈）.
【分析】这个商人很诚实，没有欺骗。
【解答】结合商人，可知是trader。
故填：trader。
【点评】做此类题，平时多积累词义和用法，做题时需结合选项和句意做出判断。
15．I wonder （想知道）what that means.
【分析】我想知道那是什么意思。
【解答】根据提示"想知道"可知，是动词wonder，时态为一般现在时。
故答案为：wonder。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
16．Who would know the difference/differences （差别）？
【分析】谁会知道差别？
【解答】根据提示"差别"可知，填名词difference或复数differences。
故答案为：difference/differences。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
17．She watched the weather report and carried an umbrella （伞）.
【分析】她看了天气预报并带了一把伞。
【解答】umbrella伞，可数名词。
故填：umbrella。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
六、语法填空（每空1分，共10分）
18．Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends？Old Henry （1） does （do） not.
Last month，he （2） went （go） for a walk with Wangwang，his cute dog.It was a nice day and Old Henry was happy.He（3） sat （sit） on a bench and watched Wangwang play with a （4） friendly （friend）black cat. （5） Years （year） before，when Wangwang was young， （6） his （he） wife was also there.They always walked on the weekend.
Then it was time （7） to go （go） home.Old Henry （8） looked （look） for his dog. "Wangwang! " But Wangwang wasn't there.
Now Old Henry is very sad.He （9） has （have） no dog and no family.He doesn't want to do （10） anything （something）.
【分析】本文主要讲述了老亨利带着他的狗去散步，狗走丢了，让亨利很不开心，现在老亨利既没有了狗也没了家。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：老亨利周末过得不愉快 you everyone their ？"你认为每个人都喜欢周末吗可知，主语Old Henry为第三人称单数。故答案为does。
（2）考查动词。句意：上个月。根据"Last ，此处用一般过去时，go for a walk为固定用法。故答案为went。
（3）考查动词。句意：他坐在长凳上。根据语境可知，因此填sat。
（4）考查形容词。句意：他坐在长凳上。空格部分修饰black，意为"友好的"。
（5）考查名词。句意：几年前，他的妻子也在那里，year在此处表示泛指，因此用复数形式。故答案为Years。
（6）考查代词。句意：几年前，他的妻子也在那里，所以用he的形容词性物主代词his。
（7）考查动词。句意：然后是该回家的时候了，意为"是做某事的时候了"。故答案为to go。
（8）考查动词。句意：老亨利寻找他的狗 was ，此处用一般过去时叙事。故答案为looked。
（9）考查动词。句意：他没有狗也没有家庭 Old is sad."现在老亨利非常伤心可知，主语He为第三人称单数。故答案为has。
（10）考查代词。句意：他不想做任何事，为否定句。故答案为anything。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
七、句子翻译（每题1分，共6分）
19．有时我感觉我生活在一个陌生的地方。
Sometimes I feel like I am living in a strange place.
【分析】有时我感觉我生活在一个陌生的地方。
【解答】feel like感觉像；根据Sometimes可知用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形形式。
故答案是feel like。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案。
20．鲍勃，你每天记日记吗？
Bob，do you keep a diary every day？
【分析】鲍勃，你每天记日记吗？
【解答】"记日记"为keep a diary；句子是一般疑问句，故动词应用原形。
故填：keep a diary。
【点评】平时多积累动词短语的用法即可作答。
21．这儿如此黑以至于我看不见任何东西。
It was so dark here that I couldn't see anything.
【分析】这儿如此黑以至于我看不见任何东西。
【解答】分析句子可知，此句使用句型：so+形容词/副词+that+从句。
故答案为：so；that。
【点评】理解句意，弄清空格对应的中文，注意掌握"so+形容词/副词+that+从句"句型。
22．当然你认识那个女孩，她就在你们班上。
Of course you know that girl.She's in your class.
【分析】当然你认识那个女孩，她就在你们班上。
【解答】"当然"为of course，句首首字母大写。
故填：Of course。
【点评】平时多积累短语，即可作答。
23．Becky一周看四至六次英文电影。
Becky watches English movies four to six times a week.
【分析】贝基一周看四至六次英文电影。
【解答】四至六为four to six；表示次数为time。
故答案为：four to times。
【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
24．我们班百分之六十的学生喜欢吃垃圾食品。
Sixty percent of the students in our class like eating junk food.
【分析】我们班百分之六十的学生喜欢吃垃圾食品。
【解答】句子中百分之六十使用sixty percent表示，表示……的使用所有格of表示。
故填：Sixty percent 。
【点评】熟悉百分数的表示方法，根据要求写出答案。
八、书面表达（共15分）
25．假如你是李明，在暑假跟家人一起去了张家界旅游。请根据下列信息，写一则英语作文。
天气
阳光灿烂
地点
张家界
交通方式
开车
活动
照相，爬山，品尝美食（可适当增加）
感受
自己补充
要求：
1）80词左右；
2）部分细节已给出，其余请适当增加；
3）作文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
I went to Zhangjiajie with my family during the summer vacation.__________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Weenjoyedourselvesinthesunshine.我们在阳光下玩得很开心。enjoy oneself玩的开心。
【高分句型二】
Itwastimeforustoleavethoughwedidn'twantto.是我们离开的时候了，虽然我们不想离开。Itwastimeforustodo sth.是我们做某事的时候了。
【解答】I went Zhangjiajie my during summer （交通方式）Weenjoyedourselvesinthesunshine. ，climbed mountains and tasted delicious food there.Wedidlovethefreshairandthebeautyofnature.Wetooklotsofpictures.（活动）
Timeflew!Itwastimeforustoleavethoughwedidn'twantto.【高分句型二】Itwasreallyanunforgettableandmeaningfultripforus.（感受）
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文，要求按照表格内所提供的内容，写一篇关于旅游方面的作文，介绍自己和家人去旅游的情况，内容包括：旅游的地点、时间、天气、交通方式、活动内容和感受。根据所提供的信息，活动可以适当增加，充实作文，最后介绍自己的感受。人称以第一人称和一般过去时行文。写作时要注意文章描写要具体，思路清晰，语言表达准确，用词恰当，意思通俗易懂。提供的要点不能遗漏，最后核对订正。
【点评】写作时注意文章的内容需要包含提示的所有要点，可以结合实际谈论一下自己的活动规划，充实作文。注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。文章中可能用到的短语：take photos拍照；climb Mountains爬山；enjoy sunshine享受阳光；feel tired but happy虽然累，但是很开心等等。
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