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英语人教PEP 五年级上册精讲精练-第13讲 否定句与疑问句 (教师版+学生版)
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这是一份人教版 (PEP)本册综合巩固练习,文件包含英语人教PEP五年级上册精讲精练-第13讲否定句与疑问句学生版doc、英语人教PEP五年级上册精讲精练-第13讲否定句与疑问句教师版doc等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共12页, 欢迎下载使用。
教案课题否定句与疑问句教师姓名 学生姓名 上课日期 学科英语适用年级[来源:]五年级教材版本 学习目标掌握句型的变换重难点句型变化 教学过程 一.否定句: be动词(am、is、are)+not、 情态动词can+ not、 助动词(do、does) + not 二.如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句: 1、看句中有无be动词,如有,直接在be动词后+ not。 2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,直接在情态动词后+ not。 3、如上述二者都没有,就应用助动词+ not。分四个步骤: (1)肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语(某人或某物)后,动词前。 (2)确定助动词用do、does,根据句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does, (3)在助动词后加not。 (4)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。 强调一点,有some的要考虑是否要用any。 三、一般疑问句。 如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为一般疑问句: 1、看句中有无be动词,如有,把be动词提到句首即可。 2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,把情态动词提到句首即可。3、如上述二者都没有,就应把助动提到句首。分四个步骤: (1)肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语(某人或某物)后,动词前。 (2)确定助动词用do还是does,根据句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does (3)把助动词后提到句首。 (4)原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。 强调一点,有some的要考虑是否要用any。 四、特殊疑问句。 表示疑问,有疑问词(在开头),回答有很多种可能。 常用疑问词:把下列句子变成 否定句,一般疑问句并做出肯定回答和否定回答 She is a beautiful girl 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: She isn’t a beautiful girl. Is she a beautiful girl? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t. 2.My mother is a teacher. [来源:Z§xx§k.Com]否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: My mother isn’t a teacher. Is your mother a teacher? Yes, she is. No. She isn’t.3.They are good friends. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: They are not good friends. Are they good friends? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.4.Lily has some lovely pets. 否定句: [来源:Z&xx&k.Com]一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: Lily doesn’t have any lovely pets. Does lily have any lovely pets? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.5. We have four classes a week. 否定句: [来源:Z,xx,k.Com]一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: We don’t have four classes a week. Do you have four classes a week? Yes, we do. No, we don’t. 8.They play football together. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: They don’t play football together. Do they play football together? Yes, they do. No, they don’t.9. I observe new things every day. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: I don’t observe new things every day. Do you observe new things every day? Yes, i do. No, i don’t.10. Tom has a good friend. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: Tom doesn’t have a good friend. Does Tom have a good friend? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. 归纳总结:句型转换专项训练 1、 I’m reading a book now.(对划线部分提问) [来源:Zxxk.Com]____________________________________________ 2、They are in the woods.(对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________ 3、They are doing an experiment.(变一般疑问句并做否定回答) ____________________________________________4、The rabbit is jumping.(改为否定句) ____________________________________________ 5、is ,to,she, running, us(连词成句) ____________________________________________ 6、together, are, playing, children, the(连词成句) ____________________________________________ 7、They are drawing pictures(改为否定句) ____________________________________________ 8、What are they doing now?(用“listen to music”回答) ____________________________________________ 9、I want to go to the Children’s Center.(改为一般疑问句) ____________________________________________ 10、I often read books in the evening.(用“now”改写句子) ____________________________________________ 11、I like winter best.(对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________ 12、I go to bed at 9:00 in the evening. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________ 13、I often play football on the weekend. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________ 14、My birthday is in July. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________ 15、I have a birthday in November. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________________ 参考答案:1.what are you reading now? 2. where are they? 3. are they doing an experiment? No,they aren’t. 4.The rabbit isn’t jumping. 5. she is running to us. 6. the children are playing together. 7.They are not drawing pictures. 8. they are listening to music. 9.do you want to go to the Children’s Center? 10.I am reading books in the evening now. 11. which season do you like best? 12. when do you go to bed in the evening? 13.what do you often do on the weekend? 14. when is your birthday? 15. when do you have a birthday.
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