四川省泸州市龙马潭区两校联考2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学测试英语试题(含答案)
展开2023年秋期四川省泸州市龙马潭区九年级英语开学检测试题
第一部分(选择题共70分)
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. ----What’s the matter with Ben?
----
A.He plays football well. B. He drinks some hot tea with honey.
C. He has a very sore throat now. D. He should lie down and rest.
2. ----How do you study for a test?
----I study ______ the radio.
A. by listening B. by listening to C. in listening to D. listens
3. ----My mother told me not to eat junk food too much, but I find it difficult.
----Your mother is right. ______ junk food you eat, ______ you will be.
A. The less; the healthier B. The less; the more healthier
C. The more; the healthier D. The more; the more healthier
4. ----Mom, when will we have lunch?
----Oh, my dear. We’ll have it as soon as your dad ________.
A. return B. returns C. returned D. will return
5. Because of the bad weather, we have to _____ the meeting until next week.
A. take off B. get off C. set off D. put off
6. ---- Were you at home at 8:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered.
---- Sorry, I _______ a shower at that time.
A. take B. took C. am taking D. was taking
7. She ______ in the big city, but now she _______ in the small town with her children.
A. used to live;is used to living B. used to living;is used to living
C. used to live;is used to live D. used to living;is used to live
8. Why don’t you _______ an English club to practice _______English?
A. to join;to speak B. join;to speak
C. join;speaking D. to join;speaking
9. ---- I have never been to a water park.
---- ________. .
A. Neither me B. Me neither C. Me too D. Me either
10. ----Where is your father?
---- He_______ Australia and he ______Sydney for two weeks.
A. has been to;has been in B. has gone to;has been in
C. has been in;has been to D. has gone to;has been to
二、完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1分,满分20分)
A
Once, there were two hard-working children, Che Yin and Sun Kang. They loved reading, 11 their families were poor and couldn’t afford lamp oil(灯油) for the children to study at night.
Che Yin’s story began on a hot summer night. He saw fireflies(萤火虫)flying and an idea came into his mind. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung it up as a lamp. He spent all of his summer nights 12 like this.
The other story happened in winter. Sun Kang woke up 13 a cold night. He saw the moon shine so 14 on the snow and it made the night brighter. “ I can read with the light!” he thought. So he took his books outside and read, even though it was very cold.
The living condition is 15 better now, but the stories still encourages us to study hard. Difficulties cannot stop young minds from learning. If there is a will, there is always light on the road to knowledge.
11. A. and B. or C. so D. but
12. A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read
13. A. in B. at C. on D. for
14. A. dark B. brightly C. brighter D. brightest
15. A. less B. more C. little D. much
B
I usually took a bus to school. I found that most passengers were silent and 16 had a conversation with anyone else.
About a year 17 , an old man got on the bus and said loudly to the driver, “Good morning!” Most people looked up , and the bus driver didn’t 18 it seriously and just replied in a cold voice, “Mm-hmm” The next day the man got on and again he said in a loud 19 , “Good morning!” to the driver. Another ”Mm-hmm”. By the fifth day, the 20 finally answered him with a little happy “Good morning!” Then the man said, “My name is Benny.” The driver told the man that he was Sam.
That was the 21 time any of us had heard the driver’s name and soon people began to talk to each other and say hello to Sam and Benny. Soon Benny spread his 22 ”Good morning!” to the whole bus. Within a few days, his “ Good morning!” was returned by a lot of “Good mornings” and the whole bus seemed to be 23 . People got to know each other.
Benny truly showed friendship among us with a simple” Good morning!”, I thought.
Then suddenly, Benny stopped 24 . Everyone began to ask about Benny, wondering 25 happened to him. No one knew what to do and the bus got 26 again. So, I started to act like Benny and say” Good morning! “ to everyone and the whole bus 27 up again. Hopefully, Benny could come back to see his “Good morning!” mattered a lot.
Sometimes we see some strangers 28 many times that we know their faces well, but we never even say hello to them. 29 saying hello, friendship starts to 30 , and sunshine comes to the world around us, and love spreads over the community we are in. Why not start a “hello” today?
- A. ever B. never C. often D. even
17. A. ago B. later C. before D. after
18. A. look B. make C. get D. take
19. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. laugh
20. A. doctor B. teacher C. student D. driver
21. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
22. A. sad B. sick C. happy D. boring
23. A. worse B. colder C. lonelier D. friendlier
24. A. putting up B. taking up C. showing up D. looking up
25. A. where B. when C. what D. why
26. A. noisy B. quiet C. warm D. helpful
27. A. cheered B. called C. gave D. stayed
28. A. too B. so C. and D. but
29. A. With B. For C. Without D. By
30. A. die B. disappear(消失) C. grow D. leave
三、阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分)
A
What color clothes do you think will be popular in the future?
Some people think blue will be popular, because blue means kindness. Everybody in the world hates war,. Many people lose their family in wars. Blue makes people remember to keep peaceful.
Other people think green will popular because they think it is color of nature. People in the world are thinking more about how to look after the environment. When people wear green clothes, they will keep the environment in their hearts and try to make the environment better.
Yellow will also be a popular color. Why will it be popular? People are very busy these days because they have a lot to do. Yellow is a soft color and it can make people feel relaxed.
Most people think black is the color that will become the most popular. It always looks cool, and men often show off their social position(地位) by using this color.
31. People think blue _______.
A. makes people feel sad B. means peace and kindness
C. means free D. is a soft color
32. some people like green because it _________.
A. is the color of nature B. looks cool
C. means peace D. makes people feel relaxed
33. When we are tired we can stay in a _______ room.
A. blue B. green C. yellow D. black
34. Most people think the most popular color will be _______.
A. yellow B. black C. green D. blue
35. The underlined phrase” show off” means _________.
A. 代表 B. 争取 C.挥霍 D. 炫耀
B
My daughter was too lazy to read, so I gave her a choice. If she wanted to , she could go to bed 30 minutes later than her younger brother, but she had to spend that time in her room reading. It worked great, and now she spends one more hour than her brother reading. She knows that if she doesn’t read, her bed time is the same as her brother’s, so she always chooses to read unless she is really tired or sick. I hope this can help. I also allow each child to spend one hour and a half watching TV programs every night and half an hour playing video games. My daughter reads or plays in her room when her little brother watches cartoons, and when she watches game shows, my son plays with toys. I read to my 4-year-old son before bed every night while my daughter is reading. I usually go into her room and listen to her reading for about 10 to 20 minutes.
36. The writer’s son is ______ years old.
A. four B. ten C. twenty D. twelve
37. The daughter reads for _______ almost every night.
A. 30 minutes B. 10 to 20 minutes
C. more than one hour D. less than one hour
38. The daughter will have to ______ if she doesn’t read every night.
A. watch TV B. play video games
C. go to bed earlier D. do her homework
39. The son _______ when his sister watches game shows.
A. watches cartoons B. plays with toys C. reads or plays D. goes to bed
40. We can learn from the passage that the writer ________.
A. doesn’t like her daughter B. doesn’t go to work.
C. wants her children to read more D. wants her children to go to bed early
C
Yuan Longping, a great scientist, is the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice(杂交水稻), which helps fight hunger in China.
Food was a big problem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent of the world's population, but only 7 percent of its farmland. In the 1960s,China suffered serious hunger. Millions of people died because they only had no food. As an agronomy(农学)teacher, Yuan was very sad to see this." How can I help them have enough food?" he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid(杂交)rice. It has a high output (产量).
At that time, other scientists didn't think hybrid nice was worth studying. But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice seeds. At last, in 1973,they grew a new kind of hybrid rice. This rice is strong. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather. It can also fight disease. Its output was much greater than common kinds of rice. With the new kind, about 70, 000, 000 people could have food every year.
Yuan solved the food problem in China. And he hopes to grow rice in the sea before he retires!
On May 22,2021, Dr. Yuan Longping passed away(逝世). He will live in our hearts forever.
41. Why was food a big problem in China in the past?
A. Because farmers didn't grow rice.
B. Because farmers didn't have rice seeds.
C. Because China had no money to buy plenty of food.
D. Because China had a large population but a little farmland.
42. How did Yuan Longping help people have enough food?
A. He discovered another kind of food.
B. He borrowed enough food from other counties.
C. He developed a kind of hybrid rice with his team.
D. He started being an agronomy teacher to study nice.
43. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the new kind of hybrid rice?
A. It is able to fight disease. B. It is grown across the world.
C. Its output is much higher. D. It can be grown in different farmland.
44. Yuan Longping wishes to __________ before he retires.
A. grow rice in the sea B. have a good rest
C. keep several pet cats D. help people in Africa
45. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. The new kind of hybrid rice is worth studying
B. The new kind of hybrid rice was invented in China.
C. Yuan Longping grew the new kind of hybrid rice for many years.
D. Yuan Longping has played an important role in solving China's food problem.
D
I had learned English for 11 years, but I knew few English idioms(习语). When I went to study in America last year, I had trouble communicating with Americans at times.
One day, I asked my roommate Kevin, “ Will we play soccer tomorrow?” He answered, “ Let’s play it by ear.” I was so puzzled. “ Ear can play soccer?” I asked. He explained, “It means let’s see how things go. The weather report says tomorrow is rainy.”
Last October, I was waiting for the bus in a station. Beside me sat a young man. When he knew I was Chinese, he asked me something about the Great Wall. I told him, “ The Great Wall is more than 20,000 kilometers long.” The man said, “ You don’t say.” I was surprised. “ There must be something wrong with him,” I thought. Later, I knew he meant” Really?”
I was once invited to my classmate’s home. His mother said to me,” Break your ice, please.” I wondered, “ You didn’t give me any ice.” Later my classmate told me she meant I could make myself relaxed in their home.
From then on, I realized English idioms had special meanings. It was wrong to translate them word by word.
46. Why did the writer go to America last year?
A. He studied there.
B. He spent holidays there.
C. He did business there.
D. He visited his relatives there.
47. When Kevin says “ Let’s play it by ear”, he wants to tell the writer ________.
A. he is good at listening
B. he could play soccer with his ear
C. he refuses the writer’s suggestion
D. whether to play soccer depends on the weather
48. From the third paragraph, we can know _______.
A. the writer wanted to take a train
B. the young man knew the Great Wall well
C. the young man was the writer’s good friend
D. the young man was surprised to know how long the Great Wall was
49. “Break your ice.” Means “ _______” in the passage.
A. Help yourself.
B. It’s polite to break the ice
C. Ice can make you cool here.
D. There must be something wrong.
50. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The Most Useful Language----English
B. The Importance of Knowing English Idioms
C. Differences Between Universities in America
D. How to Communicate with Americans
第二部分(非选择题 共50分)
四、完成对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置上。(每空限填一词)
A: Hey, Jimmy, what’s wrong?
B: I had a fight with my best friend. He is upset. What should I do?
A: Well, you could write him a 51 .
B: I don’t think 52 . I’m just not good at writing letters.
A: Maybe you should 53 him up.
B: No, I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.
A: But you really should talk to him so that you can say you’re sorry.
B: Yes, I know I should, but it’s not easy.
A: Hey, I know. You could take 54 to the ball game.
B: That sounds great. He likes ball games. Thanks 55 your advice.
五、短文填空(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词,并将该词的字母代号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of 56 were hearing this story for the first time. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main 57 in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just any 58 monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not 59 look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 60 to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But 61 he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can 62 it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King has 63 children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested 64 reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps 65 to help the weak and never gives up.
六、阅读短文,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Chang’e -5 Back Home
In an ancient Chinese story, a beautiful goddess named Chang’e flew to the moon alone. It was a sad story because she never came back home.
However, another Chinese “Chang’e” just came back. After weeks of space travel, the Chang’e -5 lunar probe(月球探测器) came home on December 17th , 2020. It landed successfully in Siziwang banner in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region. The whole flight took more than 20 days.
Chang’e -5 brought back rocks and soil from the moon. They are the world’s freshest lunar rocks in over 40 years. China has become the third country in the world to successfully bring back rocks from the moon, after the US and the former Soviet Union.
The return of Chang’e -5 was the last step in China’s three-step lunar exploration program(探月工程). It began in 2004, including orbiting, landing, and bringing back samples, Xinhua News Agency reported. To work together with other countries, China has planned to send some rocks to scientists from all over the world.
Going to the moon has been a dream for Chinese people, and the story of Chang’e has been told through the ages. Now, Chang’e -5 has helped Chinese people realize the dream.
66.Why is Chang’e flying to the moon a sad story?
67. How long did the whole flight take?
- What did Chang’e -5 bring back from the moon?
- When did China’s lunar exploration program begin?
70.What has been a dream for Chinese people?
七、书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
假设你有一个好朋友叫Jason,请你根据表格内容写一篇文章,介绍一下他。
外貌 | 班上最高的男生;很瘦;带着一副眼镜;总是面带微笑。 |
性格 | 乐于助人,和同学们相处融洽,很受欢迎;外向,擅长…… |
暑假生活 | 过了一个快乐又有意义的暑假,参观了很多名胜古迹;帮助父母做家务;空闲时间,喜欢阅读和锻炼,已经读了《西游记》《金银岛》...觉得它们很有趣 |
未来计划 | 即将初三,想努力学习取得好成绩,进入一个好高中... |
要求: 1.词数110词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.要点提示均须涉及,可适当增加内容;
3.不用真实姓名、校名、地名。
4.参考词汇:smile、 helpful 、get on with 、places of interest、 do chores、
Journey to the west 、Treasure island
My friend Jason
I have a wonderful friend named Jason. I’d like to tell you something about him.
参考答案
一、1-10 CBABDDACBB(每题1分)
二、11-30 DBCBD BADBD ACDCC BABDC(每题1分)
三、31-50 BACBD ACCBC DCBAD ADDAB (每题2分)
五、56-65 CEIAGDFBJH (每题1分)
66 Because she never came back home
67 more than 20 days
68 Back rocks and soil
69 In 2004
70 Going to the moon
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