湖南省益阳市赫山区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

这是一份湖南省益阳市赫山区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷，共25页。
湖南省益阳市赫山区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
Ⅱ.知识运用（两个部分，共计20分）A）选择填空（共 10小题， 计10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
14．（1分） There is ___________round park across from___________ supermarket.（　　）
A．/；the B． a；the C． an；a
15．（1分） He usually takes a walk with his mother.___________ is good for them.（　　）
A． It B． She C． They
16．（1分） They___________ in the library yesterday.（　　）
A． study B． studied C． will study
17．（1分） The village is quiet and Tom enjoys___________ there.（　　）
A． to live B． live C． living
18．（1分） Alice，don't eat in the room.You ___________eat in the dining room.（　　）
A． can't B． mustn't C． must
19．（1分） Look!The farmers___________over there.（　　）
A． work B． are working
C． working
20．（1分） The tall boy is___________me.I can't see the movie.（　　）
A． next to B． in front of
C． behind
21．（1分） The air here is clean___________I can watch the stars at night.（　　）
A． and B． but C． or
22．（1分） My school is very far from my home.So I___________ walk there.（　　）
A． never B． sometimes C． often
23．（1分）—Hey，Peter.You know the rules.Don't run in the hallways.
— ___________（　　）
A． Thank you! B． But I'm happy.
C． Sorry，Mr.Jackson.
B）完形填空（共1小题， 计10分）通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通顺。
24．（10分）It is a quarter past three in the afternoon.Lucy comes to her son's room.She asks， "Carol，what are you doing？" "I'm just thinking about my（1）　 　homework.The teacher（2）　 　us to make a small animal." says Carol.
"（3）　 　what？"
"Use cards or old boxes.But what can I make？"
"What about a rabbit（兔子）？It's（4）　 　and it's the Year of the Rabbit now.You can write your（5）　 　on it and wish it could come true."Lucy says.
"Sounds great.But it's（6）　 　for me.Can you help me，Mom？"
"My dear boy，I'm（7）　 　.I have to help with a party in Aunt Lee's house.Do your math homework first.At night，we can find a nice rabbit（8）　 　on the computer and make it together（一起）."
After Lucy leaves home，Carol sits down and starts to do his math homework.At six p.m.Lucy（9）　 　home.They（10）　 　finish their supper（晚饭） and soon start their work.

（1）
A.math
B.art
C.geography
（2）
A.asks
B.follows
C.moves
（3）
A.Use
B.Draw
C.Make
（4）
A.thin
B.lazy
C.cute
（5）
A.dream
B.name
C.school
（6）
A.true
B.healthy
C.difficult
（7）
A.noisy
B.shy
C.sorry
（8）
A.box
B.picture
C.party
（9）
A.talks
B.cleans
C.arrives
（10）
A.luckily
B.quickly
C.friendly
Ⅲ. 阅读技能（三个部分， 共 25 小题， 共计50分）A） 选择 （共3小题， 每小题10分， 计30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
25．（10分）Hello，I'm May，Good friends are like stars in our lives.Here are four of my good friends.
Carl is my friend from school.He has a long face and wears glasses.He loves animals very much.He wishes to go to Australia to see koalas.
Emma is my uncle's daughter.She has a small mouth with long brown hair.She's smart and cute.She and I like singing.We want to be musicians.
Marcela is my classmate，She has long straight hair and big eyes.She likes singing，too.She's good at English，and she thinks it is very interesting.She wants to be an English teacher.
Frank lives next to my home.He has short hair and a round face.He can swim well.He likes sports，but he is bad at tennis.He and I are in the music club and we usually practice singing on Sunday.
（1）What does Carl look like？ 　 　
A.He has a long face and wears glasses.
B.He has a round face and wears glasses.
C.He has a small face and short hair.
（2）Emma and Marcela 　 　.
A.like singing
B.are of the same age
C.want to be English teachers
（3）What sport is Frank bad at？ 　 　
A.Soccer.
B.Swimming.
C.Tennis.
（4）What do we know about May from the passage（文章）？ 　 　
A.Emma is her cousin.
B.She is in two clubs at school.
C.She practices singing on Saturday.
（5）The passage（文章） is about 　 　.
A.a nice teacher
B.May's four good friends
C.good ways to make friends




26．（10分）Do you like noodles？Would you like to try the delicious noodles at Guanghua Noodle House？Welcome!
Here you can eat different kinds of noodles.A large bowl of beef noodles is only ten yuan and a medium one is just seven yuan.You can also try our mutton noodles for only twelve yuan.A large bowl of noodles with vegetables is six yuan and a medium one is just five yuan.Come and enjoy the delicious noodles here!
If you order any meat noodles，you can have free apples，pears and oranges.If you are busy and can't come，please call us at 398﹣2457.And you can have your noodles in 10～20 minutes if you order them by phone.Our noodle house is open from 6 a.m.to 6 p.m.each day.Children under five can get a free cake when they come with you.

（1）Can you eat rice at Guanghua Noodle House？ 　 　
A.Yes，we can.
B.No，we can't.
C.We don't know.
（2）How much is one large bowl of beef noodles？ 　 　
A.Six yuan.
B.Seven yuan.
C.Ten yuan.
（3）You can have free 　 　if you order some meat noodles.
A.bananas
B.apples
C.orange juice
（4）Jane can get her noodles in 10～ 20 minutes if she orders them 　 　 .
A.by phone
B.online（网上）
C.on TV
（5）How long is the noodle house open each day？ 　 　
A.For 2 hours.
B.For 10 hours.
C.For 12 hours.
27．（10分）Yaya is a nine ﹣year﹣old girl in Yiyang.On June 2，2023，when she was doing her homework at home，her mother Mrs.Cai passed out（昏倒）.Yaya worried about her mother very much and quickly called her father.She called 120 and waited with her mother.Soon the doctors（医生）arrived.Yaya closed the door and went to the hospital with her mom.
Mrs.Cai later said. "At that time，I couldn't move or feel anything，and I couldn't call for help myself.Luckily，Yay a was at home to help me." Mrs.Cai spent 16 days in hospital and now she is at home.
Yaya said， "It was important not to be scared.And my mother needed help.If I just called Dad and he arrived late，then it was too late.So I called 120 later." Yaya was happy that she could help her mother.She said， "I want to be a doctor.It's my dream.It's great to know what to do and how to help others（别人）.I feel really happy that Mom is OK now."

（1）When did Mrs.Cai pass out（昏倒）？ 　 　
A.On June 2，2023.
B.On June 9，2023.
C.On June 16，2023.
（2）The word "waited" means（意思是）" 　 　" in Chinese.
A.放弃
B.等候
C.躲藏
（3）What did Yaya do after the doctors（医生） arrived？ 　 　
A.She quickly called her father.
B.She called 120 and did her homework.
C.She closed the door and went to the hospital with her mom.
（4）Where is Mrs.Cai now？ 　 　
A.In hospital.
B.At home.
C.In the post office.
（5）What kind of girl is Yaya？ 　 　
A.Shy and quiet.
B.Lazy and friendly.
C.Smart and kind.
B） 摘录
28．（10分）阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。
Next term I want to join a club.There I can learn something new，and make some friends.But what club will I join？
The music club sounds interesting.Some musicians teach the guitar，the piano，the drums and the violin.Sometimes，they also teach the members（成员） how to sing.Great，isn't it？The English club is fun，too.I can speak English well.And it has some nice shows at big festivals.We also have a "Helping Hands"club.It is very helpful（有帮助的）.Its members often help at the old people's home.I can talk to the old people and listen to their stories.There are some other clubs：the swimming club，the dance club，the kung fu club，the drawing club and the chess club.But I am not interested in any of them.I think they're a little boring.
Which club will I join？Please help me.Many thanks.
What club will I join？

What club
How
Why
The music club
（1）　 　
★Some musicians teach the guitar，the piano，（2）　 　and the violin.
★Sometimes，they teach the members how to sing.
The English club
Fun
★I can speak English well.
★It has some nice shows （3）　 　.
The"（4）　 　"club
Helpful
★Its members often help at the old people's home.
★I can（5）　 　the old people and listen to their stories.
Other clubs
Boring
/
C）回答问题 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
29．（10分）Wang Yue is a student from Shijiazhuang.She is twenty ﹣three years old now.She always paints on trees.Her paintings are animals，such as pandas and white cats.She makes one painting in four hours.Why does she paint？She wants to make people think about nature.
The paintings are not bad for the trees at all.People enjoy the lovely animals very much.Now a lot of people start to learn from her.We can see tree paintings in many places.

（1）Where is Wang Yue from？ 　 　
（2）What does Wang Yue paint on trees？ 　 　
（3）How long does it take Wang Yue to make one painting？ 　 　
（4）Why does Wang Yue paint on trees？ 　 　
（5）Are the paintings bad for the trees？ 　 　

IV.写作技能（两个部分，共1小题和一篇作文，计 25分）A）完成对话（共1小题， 计10分）通读下面的对话。然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
30．（10分）A：Hello，Joe!This is Becky.Can you see me？
B：Yes，Becky.I miss you very much.（1）　 　？
A：I'm fine.And my school life is nice.（2）　 　？
B：I'm reading a newspaper.Tomorrow is Saturday.（3）　 　？
A：Yes，I can.My last lesson is over at 3：30，so I can go home today.
B：（4）　 　？
A：Er， ...I can get home at five o'clock.Can we go to the movies tonight？
B：（5）　 　.I bought the tickets（票） yesterday.Everything is OK.
B）作文 （计15分）
31．（15分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友 Gina 在微信上询问你和你的家人正在做什么，请你根据下面表格中的信息给她回复。
人员
正在做的事
爷爷
在沙发上看足球比赛
奶奶
喂鸡
爸爸
摘苹果
妈妈
在厨房做饭
我
在房间里读书
姐姐、妹妹
下象棋
注意：（1）内容可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
（2）词数 60～80。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：watch，soccer game，feed chickens，pick，kitchen，cook，chess

Hi，Gina!All of us are very busy now.___________

参考答案与试题解析
Ⅱ.知识运用（两个部分，共计20分）A）选择填空（共 10小题， 计10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
14．（1分） There is ___________round park across from___________ supermarket.（　　）
A．/；the B． a；the C． an；a
【分析】超市对面有一个圆形公园。
【解答】本题考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，具有"一"的概念，在以辅音音素开头的词前用a，在以元音音素开头的词前用an；the是定冠词，用于特指。第一次提到某人或某物时，用不定冠词；第二次再次提到该人或该物时，用定冠词the。根据观察可知句子中的park是泛指，round是以辅音音素开头的词，前面用a；句子中的supermarket是特指，前面用the。
故选：B。
【点评】本题主要考查冠词的用法。
15．（1分） He usually takes a walk with his mother.___________ is good for them.（　　）
A． It B． She C． They
【分析】他通常和他的母亲一起散步。这对他们很有好处。
【解答】It它；She她；They他们。根据语境可知，此处指的是他和他母亲一起散步这件事情，因此应用It来指代。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握人称代词主格的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。
16．（1分） They___________ in the library yesterday.（　　）
A． study B． studied C． will study
【分析】他们昨天在图书馆学习。
【解答】study学习，动词原形；studied过去式；will study一般将来时。根据yesterday"昨天"可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式studied。
故选：B。
【点评】一般过去时态通常表示事情发生在过去，注意谓语动词过去式的变法，分析时间状语，结合语境完成试题。
17．（1分） The village is quiet and Tom enjoys___________ there.（　　）
A． to live B． live C． living
【分析】这个村子很安静，汤姆喜欢住在那里。
【解答】live住。选项A是动词不定式；选项B是动词原形；选项C是动名词。根据观察可知题干使用了enjoy doing sth句型，意思是"喜爱干某事"，正确答案是C。
故选：C。
【点评】本题主要考查动名词作宾语的用法。
18．（1分） Alice，don't eat in the room.You ___________eat in the dining room.（　　）
A． can't B． mustn't C． must
【分析】Alice，不要在房间里吃东西。你必须在餐厅吃饭。
【解答】can't不能；mustn't禁止；must必须。根据"Alice，不要在房间里吃东西。你......在餐厅吃饭。"可知，应该是"必须"，填must。
故选：C。
【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。
19．（1分） Look!The farmers___________over there.（　　）
A． work B． are working
C． working
【分析】看！农民们正在那里工作。
【解答】work工作，是动词原形，是一般现在时；are working是现在进行时；working是现在分词。根据句意和句首的Look可知，此句表述现在正在发生的事情，要用现在进行时。
故选：B。
【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案。
20．（1分） The tall boy is___________me.I can't see the movie.（　　）
A． next to B． in front of
C． behind
【分析】那个高个子男孩在我前面。我看不到电影。
【解答】next to紧邻；in front of在......前面；behind在......后面。根据"我看不到电影。"可知，高个子男孩在我"前面"。
故选：B。
【点评】在日常学习中要积累一些介词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的搭配完成试题。
21．（1分） The air here is clean___________I can watch the stars at night.（　　）
A． and B． but C． or
【分析】这里的空气很清新，晚上我可以看星星。
【解答】and和，表示递进或顺承关系；but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，表示选择关系。根据"The air here is clean...I can watch the stars at night."可知前后句之间表达的是递进和顺承关系，因此应用and来连接。
故选：A。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合语境，选择正确答案。
22．（1分） My school is very far from my home.So I___________ walk there.（　　）
A． never B． sometimes C． often
【分析】我的学校离家很远。所以我从不步行。
【解答】never从不；sometimes有时；often经常，都是副词。根据前面句意"我的学校离家很远"可知，后面句意为"所以我从不步行"，要填"从不"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：A。
【点评】考查副词词义辨析，要牢记副词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
23．（1分）—Hey，Peter.You know the rules.Don't run in the hallways.
— ___________（　　）
A． Thank you! B． But I'm happy.
C． Sorry，Mr.Jackson.
【分析】﹣﹣你好，彼得。你知道规则。不要在走廊里跑。
﹣﹣抱歉，杰克逊先生。
【解答】A.谢谢你，B.但是我很高兴，C.抱歉，杰克逊先生，根据Don't run in the hallways.可知要求不要在走廊里跑，判断答语表示道歉。
故选：C。
【点评】分析选项的含义，结合语境作答。
B）完形填空（共1小题， 计10分）通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通顺。
24．（10分）It is a quarter past three in the afternoon.Lucy comes to her son's room.She asks， "Carol，what are you doing？" "I'm just thinking about my（1）　B　homework.The teacher（2）　A　us to make a small animal." says Carol.
"（3）　A　what？"
"Use cards or old boxes.But what can I make？"
"What about a rabbit（兔子）？It's（4）　C　and it's the Year of the Rabbit now.You can write your（5）　A　on it and wish it could come true."Lucy says.
"Sounds great.But it's（6）　C　for me.Can you help me，Mom？"
"My dear boy，I'm（7）　C　.I have to help with a party in Aunt Lee's house.Do your math homework first.At night，we can find a nice rabbit（8）　B　on the computer and make it together（一起）."
After Lucy leaves home，Carol sits down and starts to do his math homework.At six p.m.Lucy（9）　C　home.They（10）　B　finish their supper（晚饭） and soon start their work.

（1）
A.math
B.art
C.geography
（2）
A.asks
B.follows
C.moves
（3）
A.Use
B.Draw
C.Make
（4）
A.thin
B.lazy
C.cute
（5）
A.dream
B.name
C.school
（6）
A.true
B.healthy
C.difficult
（7）
A.noisy
B.shy
C.sorry
（8）
A.box
B.picture
C.party
（9）
A.talks
B.cleans
C.arrives
（10）
A.luckily
B.quickly
C.friendly
【分析】短文主要写了露西和她儿子卡罗尔的对话。露西和卡罗尔一起制作兔子的一件事情。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：我在想我的艺术作业。A.数学；B.艺术；C.地理。根据make a small animal（做一个小动物）可知，我在想我的艺术作业。故选B。
（2）考查动词。句意：老师要求我们做一个小动物。A.要求；B.跟着；C.移动。根据The teacher...us to make a small animal（老师......我们做一个小动物）可知，老师要求我们做一个小动物，ask sb to do sth"要求某人做某事"。故选A。
（3）考查动词。句意：使用什么？A.使用；B.绘制；C.制作。根据 "Use cards or old boxes.But what can I make？"（"用卡片或旧盒子。但我能做什么？"）可知，使用什么？故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：它很可爱，现在是兔年。A.瘦的；B.懒的；C.可爱的。根据What about a rabbit（兔子）（兔子怎么样）可知，它很可爱。故选C。
（5）考查名词。句意：你可以把你的梦想写在上面，并希望它能成真。A.梦想；B.名字；C.学校。根据wish it could come true（希望它能成真）可知，你可以把你的梦想写在上面。故选A。
（6）考查形容词。句意：听起来不错。但这对我来说很难。A.真的；B.健康的；C.困难的。根据Can you help me，Mom（妈妈，你能帮我吗）可知，但这对我来说很难。故选C。
（7）考查形容词。句意：我亲爱的孩子，很抱歉。A.吵闹的；B.害羞的；C.抱歉的。根据I have to help with a party in Aunt Lee's house（我得去李阿姨家参加一个聚会）可知，很抱歉。故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：晚上，我们可以在电脑上找到一张漂亮的兔子图片，然后一起做。A.盒子；B.图片；C.聚会。根据on the computer and make it together（一起）（在电脑上，然后一起做）可知，我们可以在电脑上找到一张漂亮的兔子图片，然后一起做。故选B。
（9）考查动词。句意：下午六点露西到家。A.谈话；B.打扫；C.到达。根据finish their supper（吃完晚饭）可知，下午六点露西到家。故选C。
（10）考查副词。句意：他们很快吃完晚饭，很快就开始工作。A.幸运第；B.迅速地；C.友好的。根据soon start their work（很快就开始工作）可知，他们很快吃完晚饭。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
Ⅲ. 阅读技能（三个部分， 共 25 小题， 共计50分）A） 选择 （共3小题， 每小题10分， 计30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
25．（10分）Hello，I'm May，Good friends are like stars in our lives.Here are four of my good friends.
Carl is my friend from school.He has a long face and wears glasses.He loves animals very much.He wishes to go to Australia to see koalas.
Emma is my uncle's daughter.She has a small mouth with long brown hair.She's smart and cute.She and I like singing.We want to be musicians.
Marcela is my classmate，She has long straight hair and big eyes.She likes singing，too.She's good at English，and she thinks it is very interesting.She wants to be an English teacher.
Frank lives next to my home.He has short hair and a round face.He can swim well.He likes sports，but he is bad at tennis.He and I are in the music club and we usually practice singing on Sunday.
（1）What does Carl look like？ 　A　
A.He has a long face and wears glasses.
B.He has a round face and wears glasses.
C.He has a small face and short hair.
（2）Emma and Marcela 　A　.
A.like singing
B.are of the same age
C.want to be English teachers
（3）What sport is Frank bad at？ 　C　
A.Soccer.
B.Swimming.
C.Tennis.
（4）What do we know about May from the passage（文章）？ 　A　
A.Emma is her cousin.
B.She is in two clubs at school.
C.She practices singing on Saturday.
（5）The passage（文章） is about 　B　.
A.a nice teacher
B.May's four good friends
C.good ways to make friends




【分析】短文主要是梅向我们介绍了她的四位朋友。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第1行第1列：Carl is my friend from school.He has a long face and wears glasses.（卡尔是我学校的朋友。他长着一张长脸，戴着眼镜。）可知，卡尔长着一张长脸，戴着眼镜。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格第1行第2列：She and I like singing.（她和我喜欢唱歌。）和第2行第1列：She likes singing，too.（她也喜欢唱歌。）可知，艾玛和玛塞拉喜欢唱歌。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格第2行第2列：He likes sports，but he is bad at tennis.（他喜欢运动，但他网球打得不好。）可知，弗兰克不擅长网球。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格第1行第2列：Emma is my uncle's daughter.（艾玛是我叔叔的女儿。）可知，艾玛是她的堂妹。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据第1段：Here are four of my good friends.（这是我的四个好朋友。）可知，文章主要是介绍梅的四个好朋友。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
26．（10分）Do you like noodles？Would you like to try the delicious noodles at Guanghua Noodle House？Welcome!
Here you can eat different kinds of noodles.A large bowl of beef noodles is only ten yuan and a medium one is just seven yuan.You can also try our mutton noodles for only twelve yuan.A large bowl of noodles with vegetables is six yuan and a medium one is just five yuan.Come and enjoy the delicious noodles here!
If you order any meat noodles，you can have free apples，pears and oranges.If you are busy and can't come，please call us at 398﹣2457.And you can have your noodles in 10～20 minutes if you order them by phone.Our noodle house is open from 6 a.m.to 6 p.m.each day.Children under five can get a free cake when they come with you.

（1）Can you eat rice at Guanghua Noodle House？ 　B　
A.Yes，we can.
B.No，we can't.
C.We don't know.
（2）How much is one large bowl of beef noodles？ 　C　
A.Six yuan.
B.Seven yuan.
C.Ten yuan.
（3）You can have free 　B　if you order some meat noodles.
A.bananas
B.apples
C.orange juice
（4）Jane can get her noodles in 10～ 20 minutes if she orders them 　A　 .
A.by phone
B.online（网上）
C.on TV
（5）How long is the noodle house open each day？ 　C　
A.For 2 hours.
B.For 10 hours.
C.For 12 hours.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了广华面馆的美味面条。他们提供不同种类的面条，牛肉面大碗只需10元，中碗只需7元；羊肉面只需12元；蔬菜面大碗只需6元，中碗只需5元。如果点任何一种肉类面条，还可以免费获得苹果、梨和橙子。如果忙碌无法前来，可以拨打电话398﹣2457，通过电话预订的话，10﹣20分钟内就可以享用到面条。面馆每天从早上6点到下午6点营业。带五岁以下孩子前来的顾客，孩子可以获得免费蛋糕。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Here you can eat different kinds of noodles.（在这里你可以吃到不同种类的面条。）可知在广华面馆没有米饭。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段A large bowl of beef noodles is only ten yuan and a medium one is just seven yuan.（牛肉面大碗只需10元，中碗只需7元。）可知一大碗牛肉面要10元。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段If you order any meat noodles，you can have free apples，pears and oranges.（如果你点任何一种肉类面条，还可以免费获得苹果、梨和橙子。）可知如果你点肉类面条，还可以免费获得苹果。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段And you can have your noodles in 10～20 minutes if you order them by phone.（如果你通过电话预订，10﹣20分钟内就可以享用到面条。）可知Jane如果通过电话预订，她就可以10﹣20分钟内享用到面条。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段Our noodle house is open from 6 a.m.to 6 p.m.each day.（我们面馆每天从早上6点到下午6点营业。）可知面馆每天营业12个小时。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
27．（10分）Yaya is a nine ﹣year﹣old girl in Yiyang.On June 2，2023，when she was doing her homework at home，her mother Mrs.Cai passed out（昏倒）.Yaya worried about her mother very much and quickly called her father.She called 120 and waited with her mother.Soon the doctors（医生）arrived.Yaya closed the door and went to the hospital with her mom.
Mrs.Cai later said. "At that time，I couldn't move or feel anything，and I couldn't call for help myself.Luckily，Yay a was at home to help me." Mrs.Cai spent 16 days in hospital and now she is at home.
Yaya said， "It was important not to be scared.And my mother needed help.If I just called Dad and he arrived late，then it was too late.So I called 120 later." Yaya was happy that she could help her mother.She said， "I want to be a doctor.It's my dream.It's great to know what to do and how to help others（别人）.I feel really happy that Mom is OK now."

（1）When did Mrs.Cai pass out（昏倒）？ 　A　
A.On June 2，2023.
B.On June 9，2023.
C.On June 16，2023.
（2）The word "waited" means（意思是）" 　B　" in Chinese.
A.放弃
B.等候
C.躲藏
（3）What did Yaya do after the doctors（医生） arrived？ 　C　
A.She quickly called her father.
B.She called 120 and did her homework.
C.She closed the door and went to the hospital with her mom.
（4）Where is Mrs.Cai now？ 　B　
A.In hospital.
B.At home.
C.In the post office.
（5）What kind of girl is Yaya？ 　C　
A.Shy and quiet.
B.Lazy and friendly.
C.Smart and kind.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了九岁的Yaya在家做作业时，她的妈妈突然晕倒了。Yaya非常担心她的妈妈，迅速打电话给她的爸爸，并拨打了120急救电话。医生很快赶到，Yaya关上门，陪着妈妈一起去了医院。Mrs.Cai在医院住了16天后，现在已经回到家了。Yaya说，不害怕很重要，她的妈妈需要帮助。她很高兴自己能够帮助妈妈，并表示自己想成为一名医生，因为知道如何帮助他人让她感到非常幸福。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段On June 2，2023，when she was doing her homework at home，her mother Mrs.Cai passed out（昏倒）.（23年6月2日，Mrs.Cai在家做作业时昏倒了。）可知是23年6月2日，故选A。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第1段She called 120 and waited with her mother.（她拨打了120，和母亲一起等着。）可知waited是等候的意思，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第1段Soon the doctors（医生）arrived.Yaya closed the door and went to the hospital with her mom.（很快医生就来了。Yaya关上门和妈妈一起去了医院。）可知Yaya关上门和妈妈一起去了医院，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第2段Mrs.Cai spent 16 days in hospital and now she is at home.（Mrs.Cai 医院住了16天，现在她在家。）可知Mrs.Cai现在在家，故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据第3段Yaya said， "It was important not to be scared.And my mother needed help.If I just called Dad and he arrived late，then it was too late.So I called 120 later." Yaya was happy that she could help her mother.She said， "I want to be a doctor.It's my dream.It's great to know what to do and how to help others（别人）.I feel really happy that Mom is OK now."（Yaya说："不要害怕很重要。我妈妈需要帮助。如果我只是打电话给爸爸，他迟到了，那就太晚了。所以我后来打了120。"Yaya很高兴她能帮助妈妈。她说："我想成为一名医生。这是我的梦想。知道该做什么和如何帮助别人真是太好了。我真的很高兴妈妈现在没事了。"）可知Yaya即聪明又善良，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
B） 摘录
28．（10分）阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。
Next term I want to join a club.There I can learn something new，and make some friends.But what club will I join？
The music club sounds interesting.Some musicians teach the guitar，the piano，the drums and the violin.Sometimes，they also teach the members（成员） how to sing.Great，isn't it？The English club is fun，too.I can speak English well.And it has some nice shows at big festivals.We also have a "Helping Hands"club.It is very helpful（有帮助的）.Its members often help at the old people's home.I can talk to the old people and listen to their stories.There are some other clubs：the swimming club，the dance club，the kung fu club，the drawing club and the chess club.But I am not interested in any of them.I think they're a little boring.
Which club will I join？Please help me.Many thanks.
What club will I join？

What club
How
Why
The music club
（1）　interesting　
★Some musicians teach the guitar，the piano，（2）　the drums　and the violin.
★Sometimes，they teach the members how to sing.
The English club
Fun
★I can speak English well.
★It has some nice shows （3）　at big festivals　.
The"（4）　Helping Hands　"club
Helpful
★Its members often help at the old people's home.
★I can（5）　talk to　the old people and listen to their stories.
Other clubs
Boring
/
【分析】文章介绍了几个俱乐部。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段The music club sounds interesting.（音乐俱乐部听起来很有趣。）可知，音乐俱乐部很有趣。故填interesting。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段The music club sounds interesting.Some musicians teach the guitar，the piano，the drums and the violin.（音乐俱乐部听起来很有趣。有些音乐家教吉他、钢琴、鼓和小提琴。）可知，有些音乐家教吉他、钢琴、鼓和小提琴。故填the drums。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段The English club is fun，too.I can speak English well.And it has some nice shows at big festivals.（英语俱乐部也很有趣。我英语说得很好。它在大型节日也有一些精彩的表演。）可知，英语俱乐部在大型节日有一些不错的表演。故填at big festivals。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段We also have a "Helping Hands"club.It is very helpful（有帮助的）.（我们还有一个"援助之手"俱乐部。它很有帮助。）可知，"援助之手"俱乐部很有帮助。故填Helping Hands。
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段Its members often help at the old people's home.I can talk to the old people and listen to their stories.（它的成员经常在老人院帮忙。我可以和老人说话，听他们的故事。）可知，我可以和老人说话，听他们的故事。故填talk to。
【点评】答题时要先通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境以及上下文逐一作答。要考虑句型，语法，固定搭配等因素。最后通读一遍，逐一验证答案。
C）回答问题 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
29．（10分）Wang Yue is a student from Shijiazhuang.She is twenty ﹣three years old now.She always paints on trees.Her paintings are animals，such as pandas and white cats.She makes one painting in four hours.Why does she paint？She wants to make people think about nature.
The paintings are not bad for the trees at all.People enjoy the lovely animals very much.Now a lot of people start to learn from her.We can see tree paintings in many places.

（1）Where is Wang Yue from？ 　Shijiazhuang.　
（2）What does Wang Yue paint on trees？ 　Animals.　
（3）How long does it take Wang Yue to make one painting？ 　Four hours.　
（4）Why does Wang Yue paint on trees？ 　To make people think about nature.　
（5）Are the paintings bad for the trees？ 　No，they aren't.　

【分析】本文主要讲了王悦在树上画画，为了让人们思考自然。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Wang Yue is a student from Shijiazhuang.（王悦是石家庄的学生。）可知王悦来自石家庄。故答案为：Shijiazhuang.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Her paintings are animals，such as pandas and white cats.（她的画是动物，比如熊猫和白猫。）可知王悦在树上画动物。故答案为：Animals.
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段She makes one painting in four hours. （她四小时画一幅画。）可知王悦画一幅画需要四小时。故答案为：Four hours.
（4）细节理解题。根据第一段 She wants to make people think about nature.（她想让人们思考自然。）可知王悦在树上画画是因为她想让人们思考自然。故答案为：To make people think about nature.
（5）细节理解题。根据第二段The paintings are not bad for the trees at all. （这些画对树木一点也不坏。）可知画对树木没有坏处。故答案为：No，they aren't.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
IV.写作技能（两个部分，共1小题和一篇作文，计 25分）A）完成对话（共1小题， 计10分）通读下面的对话。然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
30．（10分）A：Hello，Joe!This is Becky.Can you see me？
B：Yes，Becky.I miss you very much.（1）　How are you　？
A：I'm fine.And my school life is nice.（2）　What are you doing　？
B：I'm reading a newspaper.Tomorrow is Saturday.（3）　Can you go home today　？
A：Yes，I can.My last lesson is over at 3：30，so I can go home today.
B：（4）　What time can you get home　？
A：Er， ...I can get home at five o'clock.Can we go to the movies tonight？
B：（5）　Sure　.I bought the tickets（票） yesterday.Everything is OK.
【分析】对话中主要谈论了相约回家看电影的事情。
【解答】（1）结合下文I'm fine.（我很好。）可知问句是问好，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你好吗？"故答案为How are you。
（2）结合下文I'm reading a newspaper.（我在读报纸。）可知在读报纸，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你在干什么？"故答案为What are you doing。
（3）结合下文Yes，I can.My last lesson is over at 3：30，so I can go home today.（是的，我可以。我的最后一节课在三点半结束，所以我今天可以回家了。）可知可以回家，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你今天可以回家吗？"故答案为Can you go home today。
（4）结合下文Er， ...I can get home at five o'clock.（呃，……我可以在五点钟到家。）可知说到了回家时间，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你几点可以到家？"故答案为What time can you get home。
（5）结合上文Can we go to the movies tonight？（我们今天晚上可以去看电影吗？）可知表示提议，判断空格处要表达的含义为"当然。"故答案为Sure。
【点评】阅读对话，理解对话的含义，结合上下文判断句意，写出正确的句子。
B）作文 （计15分）
31．（15分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友 Gina 在微信上询问你和你的家人正在做什么，请你根据下面表格中的信息给她回复。
人员
正在做的事
爷爷
在沙发上看足球比赛
奶奶
喂鸡
爸爸
摘苹果
妈妈
在厨房做饭
我
在房间里读书
姐姐、妹妹
下象棋
注意：（1）内容可适当发挥，使行文连贯；
（2）词数 60～80。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：watch，soccer game，feed chickens，pick，kitchen，cook，chess

Hi，Gina!All of us are very busy now.___________
【分析】【高分句型一】
How happy they are!
她们多么高兴啊！本句使用了感叹句，其句型结构是：How+形容词+主语+系动词！
【高分句型二】
I like reading very much.
我非常喜欢读书。like doing sth.喜欢做某事。
【解答】 Hi，Gina!All of us are very busy now.They are doing different things at the moment.My grandfather is watching soccer games on TV.（在沙发上看足球比赛）My grandmother is feeding chickens.（奶奶在喂鸡）My father is picking apples.（爸爸在摘苹果）And my mother is cooking in the kitchen.（妈妈在厨房做饭）My two sisters are playing chess.（姐姐妹妹在下象棋）How happy they are!【高分句型一】I'm in my room.I am reading a book.（我在房间里读书）I like reading very much.【高分句型二】I have a big and happy family.
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。