Unit 2Ways to go to school （阅读练习）（试题）人教PEP版英语六年级上册

Unit 2　Ways to go to school

阅读练习

一、阅读短文, 判断正(T)误(F)｡

Many ways to get someplace

There are many ways to get someplace (某处). If you want to go someplace in your city, you can go on foot, by bike, by bus or by car. It's very fast to go by taxi. But it's a little expensive. Going someplace by subway is a good idea, but you should make sure (确保) there is a subway station nearby. When you go to other cities or go abroad (去国外), you can go by plane, by train or by ship. It's very fast to go by plane, but it's also expensive. If you have a lot of time, you can go by train or by ship. It's so nice to have so many ways to travel.

(　　) 1. There are two ways to go someplace.

(　　) 2. Going someplace by taxi is a little expensive.

(　　) 3. Going someplace on foot is very fast.

(　　) 4. It's cheap to go by plane.

(　　) 5. You can go to the USA by plane. It's fast.

二、阅读短文, 选择最佳答案｡

Do you like travelling (旅行)? You can go by train, by bus or by car. It is a new way to travel by high-speed train. China has the longest high-speed rail in the world. The Chinese high-speed train is very fast. The speed can be 350 km/h. When you sit on it, you will feel very good. The seats  (座位)  are  comfortable.  You can also sleep in them. You can buy tickets (票) on the Internet or at the high-speed train station. Friends, do you want to travel by high-speed train?

(　　) 1. It is a new way to travel by ________.

1. train           B. bus          C. high-speed train

(　　) 2. The high-speed train is very fast. Its speed can ________.

1. 350 m/h        B. 350 km/h      C. 3500 km/h

(　　) 3. You can________in the seats of the high-speed train.

A. sit            B. sleep         C. A and B

(　　) 4. You can't buy a high-speed train ticket________.

A. on the Internet B. on TV       C. at the high-speed train station 

三、阅读信件, 完成任务｡

Dear Mark,

How are you? I live in London now. I have a beautiful school. My home is far from my new school. So I usually go to school by subway. My father is a doctor. He often goes to work by bus. On Sundays, he usually goes to the park by bike. My mother is an English teacher. She always goes to work on foot. That's good exercise. How do you go to school in China? Tell me please!

Yours,

Jack

任务一: 根据信件内容, 选择正确的答案｡

(　　) 1. Jack's new school is________his home.

1. near           B. not far          C. far from

(　　) 2. Jack usually goes to school________.

1. by subway    B. by bus          C. on foot

(　　) 3. Jack's father usually goes to the park________.

1. by bus       B. by bike          C. by subway

任务二: 回答问题｡

1. How does Jack's mother go to work? (根据信件内容回答)

_____________________________________________________

2. How do you usually go to school? (根据实际情况回答)

_____________________________________________________

四、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Diandian and his dad want to go to the science museum. “How do we get there, Dad? Can we go there by car?” “Sorry, we can't. Today is Saturday. The traffic is so heavy. How about going there by shared bike (共享单车)?” Diandian is happy to hear that. He never (从不) rides a shared bike. “The shared bike is cheap and good for our environment (环境). And it's good exercise,” Dad says. Fifteen minutes later, they get to the science museum. Diandian wants to park (停) the shared bike in the street randomly (随意地). But Dad says, “We should park them in the designated area (指定区域).”They park the bikes and go to the science museum happily.

(      )1. They want to go to the science museum ______.

A.by car            B. on foot        C. by shared bike

(      )2. The shared bike is ______.

A. expensive         B. cheap        C. fast

(      )3. It takes them ______ minutes to get to the science museum.

A. 5                B. 15            C. 25

(      )4. They park the shared bikes in the ______.

A. street randomly     B. museum        C. designated area

(      )5. The underlined word “heavy” means “______”.

A. 拥挤的            B. 重的         C. 巨大的

五、阅读理解。

Freddie is a student from London. He comes to visit China.

On Monday,Freddie flies to Shanghai. He takes a taxi to the Oriental Pearl Radio and TV Tower(东方明珠广播电视塔). It is near the Huangpu River. On the top of the tower, he sees the beautiful city.

On Tuesday, he goes to Hangzhou by bus. Then he goes to the West Lake by bike from the bus station. He takes a lot of photos there. He sees many bridges over the lake.

On Wednesday, Freddie goes to Suzhou by train. He leaves the train station at 1:29 in the afternoon. After one hour and twenty minutes, he gets there. Then he goes to visit some beautiful gardens by bus.

On Thursday, he flies to Sanya. He goes to the hotel by taxi. In the afternoon, he goes to the beach to swim. He likes the seafood and fruit in Sanya very much.On Friday, he goes back to London by plane.

(一)   根据短文内容，完成连线。

(二)根据短文内容，回答问题。

1.How does Freddie go to the West Lake from the bus station?

_____________________________________________________

2. When does Freddie get to Suzhou?

_____________________________________________________

3. What city would you recommend to Freddie for his next trip in China? Why?

_____________________________________________________

六、阅读理解。

Our city is preparing(准备)for creating a National Civilized City(创建全国文明城市).What can we do for our beautiful city？

We must obey (遵守)the traffic rules.Slow down and stop at the yellow light.Stop and wait at the red light.Go at the green light.We mustn’t play when we cross the road.We mustn’t touch the door when we take the bus or the subway.We must keep to the right when we are walking on the road.

We should be polite. We should talk quietly when we are in the library.We must wear a helmet when we drive the electric bicycle (电动自行车)or motorbike (摩托车).

We shouldn’t litter or spit (乱扔垃圾或吐痰).We must keep our classroom，our school，our city and other places clean.

We can do more for our city！

(一)根据短文内容填空，补全句子。

1.We must slow down and　　　　at the yellow light. 

2.We must stop and　　　　at the red light. 

3.We should　　　　　　　　when we are in the library. 

4.We must keep our city　　　　. 

(二)文明伴我行，请为图片找出合适的句子。

1. 2. 3.  4.

(　　)　　　　　 (　　)　　　　　(　　)　　　　　 (　　)

(三)请为争创全国文明城市设计一条英文宣传标语吧。

　　　　　　 ——————————————————————

七、 阅读材料，补全句子。

 1. Max lives next to a desert. He usually _______________ to school.

 2. David is from Venice. He often goes to school _______________.

 3. Mingming is from____________. He goes to school ____________every day.

 4. Alex and his friends go to school _______________. It’s fast.

八、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

People can fly in the air by plane. But if a person wants to go to space, he or she will need a rocket. Do you know why we can't go to space by plane?

Both planes and rockets have engines(引擎). Engines can make very hot gases.A plane or a rocket can fly into the sky because the gases push them forward.

How do the engines make hot gases?When the air go into the engine and it is mixed with the fuel(燃料),burning(燃烧)will happen. Burning produces the gases.

The fuel needs the oxygen(氧气)to burn. Planes get oxygen from the air. A plane usually uses large fans to pull the air into its engines. The higher the plane flies,the less oxygen there is in the air. So the plane can't fly high enough to reach space.On the other hand, rockets don't need to get oxygen from the air. Their engines carry their own oxygen. So rockets can fly to space.

(    )1.Can we go to space by plane?

A.Yes, we can.         B.No, we can't.          C.I don't know.

(    )2.Engines can make________.

A. hot gases           B.oxygen               C.fuel

(    )3.Burning will happen when the fuel meets________.

A. the gases           B. the oxygen           C. the engines

(    )4.The planes' engines need oxygen from________.

A. the engine          B. space               C. the air

(    )5.What does the word "less" mean?

A.更好的            B.更少的               C.更多的

九、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

In November 2022, my family went to Qatar to watch the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022. Before we went there, I had learned a lot about Qatar on the Internet.

Qatar is a small country. The whole country is smaller than Beijing. It is in the northeast of Arabian Peninsula(阿拉伯半岛). It has lots of oil and natural gas. These make it one of the richest countries in the world. Qatar is near the sea. In the past, fishermen there made a living by pearl diving. Now Qatari people are rich. Many Qatari families go camping in the desert on the weekend. Many people go through the desert by car or bike.

In China, it is cold in November. But why did the FIFA World Cup 2022 play in winter this year? The reason is simple. Qatar is too hot in summer! A large part of the country is desert. In summer, the temperature(气温)there could reach up to 50℃. When winter comes, the temperature drops to around 25℃. That's much better for outdoor sports. Qatar also installed air-conditioning(空调系统)in the soccer fields to make players and fans feel cooler. There are many highlights in the World Cup 2022. Can you remember one?

(一)根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

(    )1.Qatar is a small country, but it is bigger than Beijing.

(    )2.Qatar is rich because of its oil and natural gas.

(    )3.Many Qatari families go camping in the forest on the weekend.

(    )4.Qatar has deserts and it is also near the sea.

(二)根据短文内容，回答问题。

5. Where is Qatar?

________________________________________________

6. How can many people in Qatar go through the desert?

_______________________________________________

7. Why did the FIFA World Cup 2022 play in winter?

________________________________________________

十、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Traffic Signs

We can see many traffic signs on both sides of the roads or streets. Some tell the driver what to do, and others tell them what not to do. The traffic signs are the traffic rules. All people must obey the signs.

Each traffic sign has its meaning. Have you seen the sign "P"?

In big cities, there are a lot of cars, trucks and buses. They can't stop in the streets at any time. If a driver wants to stop his car, he must look for a parking space for his car. A parking space is like a "hotel" and it is for cars to "live in". For a driver, how does he find a"hotel" for his car? The traffic sign "P" can help him."P" is the first letter of the word "park" and its meaning is"You can stop your car here!" After finding a parking space, the driver can park his car there.

It's very important to obey the traffic rules. If you live in the city and go to school by bike everyday, you must be very careful.You can't ride too fast, and you can't let your classmate or friend sit behind you, either.

(一)根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

(    )1.The cars can stop in the street at any time in big cities.

(   )2.If you go to school by bike every day, you can't ride it too fast on the road.

(二)根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项。

(    )3.—What does the sign "P" mean?

—It means__________.

A. there is a park

B. you can park your car here

C. you can't park your car here

(    )4.The word"obey" means _________.

A. follow        B. love         C. learn

(三)根据短文内容，回答问题。

5.Can you let your friend or classmate sit on the back seat of your bike?

____________________________________________________________

十一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

The Silk Road

The Silk Road is a network of trade routes that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia.People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel along the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometres. It went from Changan to Rome, from the East to the West.

Businessmen travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk, of course. They also carried and traded(做买卖)other things like spices,cloth, jewels(宝石)and gold. Along the ancient paths, there were many fascinating and mysterious stories.

During its busiest time, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet and mix(交往) with each other. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas. It included people and trading goods(商品)from different areas. All these people travelled along the Silk Road. And they shared goods, stories, languages and cultures.

In modern times, the old Silk Road routes(路线)are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and people.

(一)根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。

(    )1.People travelled along the Silk Road by train at first.

(    )2.The objects in Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China are from all over the world.

(    )3.This passage may come from the part of History and Geography of a magazine(杂志).

(二)根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项。

(    )4.According to the passage, we know that _.

A. the Silk Road began with wars

B. the Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometres in China

C. people began to travel along the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago

(    )5.The old Silk Road routes are still used, so _.

A. there are many old stories about them

B. China has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road

C. people can keep on travelling and trading along them

(    )6.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?

A. The ancients along the Silk Road may be able to speak different languages.

B. The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.

C. Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.

参考答案

一、

1. F   2. T   3. F   4. F   5. T

二、

1. C    2. B    3. C    4. B

三、

任务一   1. C   2. A    3. B

任务二

1. She goes to work on foot. 　  2. I usually go to school by bike. (答案不唯一)　

四、

1. C    2. B   3. B   4. C   5. A

五、

(一)

On Monday—飞机—Shanghai

On Tuesday—公共汽车—Hangzhou 

On Wednesday—火车—Suzhou

(二)

1.He goes to the West Lake from the bus station by bike.

2. 2:49 p.m.
3. Beijing. Because it has many famous places to visit, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Tian'anmen Square.(言之有理即可，答案不唯一)

六、

(一)1.stop　2.wait　3.talk quietly　4.clean

(二)1.B　2.A　3.C　4.D

(三)A civilized city makes life better.(答案不唯一)

七、

1. rides a horse  2. by boat   3. China; on foot  4. by tuk-tuk

八、

1.B    2. A    3. B    4. C   5. B

九、

(一) 1. F   2. T   3. F   4. T 

(二)

5. It is in the northeast of Arabian Peninsula.
6. They can go through the desert by car or bike.

7. Because Qatar is too hot in summer and the temperature in winter is much better for outdoor sports.

十、

(一)  1. F   2. T

(二)  3. B   4. A

(三) 5.No,  I can't.

十一、

(一)  1. F    2. F    3. T

(二)  4. C    5. C    6. A