四川省眉山市仁寿县第一中学南校区2023-2024学年高二英语上学期开学试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份四川省眉山市仁寿县第一中学南校区2023-2024学年高二英语上学期开学试题（Word版附解析），共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
仁寿一中南校区2022级高二（上）入学考试英语科试题（满分：150分， 时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What's wrong with the man's old phone?A. It is broken.   B.It is bad-looking.  C. It is slow.2. When will the meeting probably start?B. It is bad-looking.A. At 5:30 p.m.   B. At 5:40 p.m.   C. At 5: 50 p.m.3. Why was the man carrying the bottles originally?A. He had just bought them.B. He wanted to recycle them.C. He was going to throw them away.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A rocket.     B. The space    C. A scientist.5. What problem have the hurricanes caused?A. Some buildings have been ruined.B. A few farms have been destroyed.C. Many people have died.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。How did the last picture make the man feel?A．Sad. B．Glad. C．Angry.7. What is the picture the speakers are looking at about?A．A woman. B．A boat. C．Some children.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Salesperson and customer.B．Husband and wife. C．Co-workers.9. Why does the man refuse to buy the painting robot?A．It won’t deal with his house.B．Hiring human painters will be cheaper.C．He likes to do the house painting on his own.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。How did the woman get new information?A．By taking him to some restaurants. B．By sending an email to his parents.C．By recommending some good restaurants to him.11. What does the man’s sister do in London?A．She studies there.B．She has a job there.C．She is on vacation there.12. What is the man’s major?A．Business.     B．Computer science.   C．Medicine.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Where are the speakers?A. At a recycling center.  B. At a repair shop.C. At the woman's home.14.What does the woman do to protect the environment?A. She saves electricity.B. She recycles old clothes.C. She reuses paper products.15. What is the weather like today?A. Windy.      B. Sunny.     C.Rainy.16. What will the man do next?A. Reset the heating.   B. Buy a tool box.    C.Make dinner.听第10 段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker talking to?A. Parents.     B. High school graduates. C. College professors.18. What is real success according to the speaker?A. Not being the same as everyone else.B. Leading a safe and comfortable life.C. Having courage to deal with fears.19. What did the speaker's mother suggest she do?A. Find a safe job.     B. Follow her dream. C. Run her own factory.20. What is the speaker's job?A. A scientist.      B. An actress.     C. An artist.第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）    ATake a look at the best musicals and shows in London’s West End right now. Find your favorite West End musical from heartwarming adaptations and award-winning scores to funny musical theatres. Don't wait. Book discounted theatre tickets online with us now to enjoy unforgettable, world-class theatre performances!The Book of Mormon at the Prince of Wales TheatreThis comedy musical follows the troubling situation of a pair of teenage Mormon missionaries (传教士), who were sent to change a village in a dangerous part of Uganda. The Book of Mormon has won nine Tony Awards, including Best Musical. Booking until July 2020. Prices from £ 20.00.Wicked at the Apollo VictoriaBased on the praised novel by Gregory Maguire, Wicked tells the untold story of the Witches of Oz (奥兹国女巫). Experience this unforgettable, award-winning musical and discover the hidden story of Oz. Booking until Oct. 2020. Prices from £19.50.Kinky Boots at the Adelphi TheatreThe multi-award-winning hit musical arrives in London’s Adelphi Theatre. Featuring a book by Tony Award winner Harvey Fierstein, and music and lyrics by pop icon Cyndi Lauper, this heartwarming tale based on a real event is sure to amaze the audience. Booking until Sept. 2020. Prices from £19.50.School of Rock at New London TheatreRock out with the whole family at this award-winning new musical. Based on the popular movie in 2003, School of Rock follows the funny story of Dewey Finn and his exploration to change a class of A-grade students into the best rock group. Booking until Nov. 2020. Prices from £15.00.21. Which musical is adapted from a true story?A. Wicked B. Kinky BootsC. School of Rock D. The Book of Mormon22. Where can we probably see a musical about school life?A. At the Adelphi Theatre B. At the Apollo VictoriaC. At New London Theatre D. At the Prince of Wales Theatre23. What is the lowest price to see all the musicals?A. £39 B. £59C. £89 D. £74BHarper Lee (1926-2016) was an American novelist widely known for To Kill a Mockingbird (published in 1960), which won the 1961 Pulitzer Prize and has become a classic of modern American literature. The 1962 film adaptation starring Gregory Peck won three Academy Awards.For decades, the book was Lee’s only major work of published fiction, but it was hugely influential for generations of US readers. It has sold more than 10 million copies, and is one of the most widely taught novels in the US schools. In 2007 she was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom for her contributions to literature.Lee wanted to live a simple life and was never comfortable with the attention the novel won her, and she practically disappeared from public life after it appeared. The world, however, continued waiting for a new novel from her, and on occasion she suggested that she was working on another story.In 2015, a book did come out. Go Set a Watchman was more of a first draft, featuring Scout, the young girl who was the main character of To Kill a Mockingbird. Go Set a Watchman tells a story of Scout as adult. Criticism arose that the 89-year-old Lee was not able to agree to the manuscript’s release, and that other people had signed on her behalf.Though Lee moved to New York in 1949, she spent many years guarding her privacy (隐私) in Monroeville, which served as the clear inspiration for the setting in To Kill a Mockingbird.In 2007, Lee suffered a stroke (中风), but recovered and later settled in Monroeville permanently to care for her sister, Alice, who died in 2014. She was said to eat breakfast every morning at the same fast-food spot, and was friendly with her neighbors. The countless Americans knew her only through her works, and they will undoubtedly miss her.24. What can be learned about Harper Lee from the first two paragraphs?A. She was regarded the greatest writer in America.B. She made great contributions to American literature.C. She once starred in a film adapted from her own novel.D. She is the most popular writer in American schools in history.25. Why did Harper Lee disappear from public life after her first novel came out?A. She tried to get out of criticism.B. She wanted to write another novel.C. She suffered a stroke and was in recovery.D. She wasn’t comfortable with her novel’s influence.26. What can we learn about Harper Lee’s Go Set a Watchman?A. It is based on her own life story. B. It is adapted into a famous film.C. It won her lots of honors and awards. D. It continues the story of her earlier novel.27. What can be used to describe Harper Lee?A. Influential but simple. B. Ill-tempered but productive.C. Caring but stubborn.D. Inspiring but struggling.CWell, to pick up where we left off last time. I’ certain that you know all too well the dangers hiding on the World Wide Web. And whether it’s for schoolwork, entertainment, or just socializing with friends, the Internet will surely be a major part of your child’s life. So, it’s important to secure their online stays.It’s not the easiest thing, but keeping open lines of communication is primary. Let them know they can share their online activities with you. Talk to them about their online presence as early as possible, ideally before they begin to use email, social media, or a smartphone. Discuss what they find interesting online and learning from them about popular websites and apps; this will create understanding and allow you to identify potential risks.Next, monitor without spying. Most kids learn to understand boundaries, like respecting others’ personal space, or not opening the cookie jar without asking. Internet use is no different. It’s helpful for kids to have ground rules as to which websites they can visit,which apps they can use, and what they can share online. Remind them that if they feel uneasy with anything that occurs online, they need to alert an adult immediately.How you handle your kids’ internet usage will depend in large part on their age. There are sites and browsing tools meant for younger kids, such as YouTube Kids,which aims to provide a safe online experience for children.Older kids may be allowed more freedom since they want to network and need to use the internet for information-gathering. But you can set boundaries that feel right for you. Just limit access appropriately.Allowing your children to make good decisions online teaches them responsibility, shows that you trust them, and reminds them that rules may be tightened if they disobey them. Stay tuned. 28．What might be talked about last time?A. The history of the World Wide Web. B. How the Internet influences people.C. The potential dangers of the Internet. D. What information the Internet offers.29. What does Paragraph 2 suggest people do?A.Never be narrow-minded. B.Communicate effectively.C.Share personal information. D.Identify with your children.30. What does “alert” underlined in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Inform. B. Reveal. C.Look after. D. Abandon.31. What is the best title for the text?A.What Is Hidden on the Net? B. How to Make Online Stays?C. Be a Smarter Internet User D. Keep Your Kids Safe OnlineDA meteorite (陨石) flew fast across the sky and exploded over central Russia on Friday raining fireballs over a vast area and causing a shock wave that smashed windows, damaged buildings and injured l,200 people.People heading to work in Chelyabinsk heard what sounded like an explosion, saw a bright light and then felt the shock wave.According to Russian space agency Roscosmos, the fireball, travelling at a speed of 30km per second, had burnt very brightly across the horizon, leaving a long white trail that could be seen as far as 200km away. Car alarms went off, thousands of windows shattered and mobile phone networks were disrupted.“I was driving to work, it was quite dark, but it suddenly became as bright as if it were day,” said Viktor Prokofiev, 36, a resident of Yekaterinburg in the Urals Mountains. “I felt like I was blinded by headlights.”The meteorite, which weighed about 20 tons and may have been made of iron, entered Earth’s atmosphere and broke apart 30-50km above ground, according to Russia’s Academy of Sciences.The energy released when it entered the Earth’s atmosphere was about several thousand tons, the academy said, the power of a small atomic weapon exploding.No deaths were reported, but the Emergencies Ministry said 20,000 rescue and clean-up workers were sent to the region after President Vladimir Putin told Emergencies Minister Vladimir Puchkov to ease the disruption and help the victims.The Interior Ministry said about l,200 people had been injured, at least 200 of them children, and most from broken pieces of glass.“While events this big are rare, an impact that could cause damage and death could happen every century or so. Unfortunately there is absolutely nothing we can do to stop impacts.”32. When did the meteorite incident happen? A. At midnight.     B. In the early morning. C. In the late morning.    D. In the evening. 33. According to the text, the meteorite explosion caused _________.A. some deaths      B. road accidents C. communication problems   D. building collapse34. The Russian government’s response to the incident was ________.A. a little slow but effective    B. quick and seriousC. cold and slow      D. quick but ineffective35. It can be inferred that the loss caused by meteorites _________.A. is nearly unavoidable    B. happens every few yearsC. can be avoided      D. is hard to estimate第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。School success means different things to different people. No matter what success means to you, strong study skills, confidence and goals are key components.     36      . Therefore, why not try the following tips to achieve it?Organize yourselfWhen a student lacks organization, he struggles to complete schoolwork on time, or find time to study.     37     . When you sit down to study, you need to organize your time well by allowing enough time for each task. You also need an organized backpack that allows you to transport materials to and from classes.     38     Spending time with friends, working a part-time job and pursuing other interests has a place. However, you also need to leave time to achieve academic goals, or else your studies will be affected negatively. For example, working too many hours at a job reduces study and sleep time, possibly meaning missed school and difficulty concentrating due to being tired.Look for supportWhether or not you struggle in school, a support network helps you succeed. So communicate with your teacher outside of class time to ask for help when you struggle.   39  . If your friends think school is a waste of time, you may be influenced to think so.Go beyond the classroomLearning doesn’t stop at the classroom doors.   40   . When a topic in the classroom interests you, you should do a little research on your own. For example, set up your own experiment based on something you learned in science class.A. Balance activities and your studiesB. It isn’t limited to the information on the next examC. Never miss schoolD. Surround yourself with classmates who also want to succeed in schoolE. For students who struggle in school, additional support is necessary for successF. You need an organized study place at home for completing homework and studyingG. School success opens up doors for future achievements for students at all grade levels 第三节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） It was dark and I was standing in front of a   41   house in an unfamiliar street in Sydney’s northwest, rescue box in hand, leather gloves under my arm, my head full of instructions to    42   . The little bird waiting inside the house would be my first    43   as a volunteer wildlife rescuer since I’d completed a two-day training course the previous month. A call had come through that afternoon asking for help    44    a bird of an unknown species was being attacked by two youngsters in his garden. He    45    the children and grabbed their victim. I went inside to see my very first patient. I was    46   , yet with the man watching on, I would have to look confident. With great care, I lifted the edge of the shoe box very   47   to see a tiny-looking bird standing to attention on very thin legs. The bird was shivering, so I decided not to grab it by hand but just transfer the whole shoebox into my rescue box. I didn’t want to appear incompetent. Back home, I couldn’t see any obvious    48    of injury. I hadn’t seen this species of bird before, so I googled for a    49   on the Internet. After a while, I came across something that looked like a match: a fantail, so called because of its   50   feathers that, when fully open, spread out into a neat little “fan”. I phoned the bird specialist of my local rescue group. She told me this species hunts  51   on the wing, and I needed to release it the next day on the same street it came from. I waited until evening the next day, which would provide the cover of   52    , to release it. I was back on the street where I’d rescued it, gently holding the bird, and wondered what would be    53    for this delicate creature this time around. Nothing. It would have to take care of itself just as before, and be strong enough to catch some insects and recover its energy levels without delay. I held the bird as   54   as I could to give it a good lift-off: the little bird   55   swiftly into the darkness without a pause. My first rescue had ended in a successful release.A. friend’s  B. doctor’s  C. stranger’s    D. patient’sA. read  B. follow  C. notice    D. announceA. test  B. vacation  C. entertainment    D. competitionA. so  B. as  C. unless    D. untilA. scared off  B. caught up  C. fought for    D. talked backA. courageous  B. careful  C. anxious    D. curiousA. impatiently  B. slightly  C. hurriedly    D. noisilyA. symbol  B. proof  C. sign    D. causeA. kind  B. variety  C. species    D. likenessA. head  B. neck  C. body    D. tailA. insects  B. pests  C. beetles    D. wormsA. light  B. power  C. blanket    D. darknessA. similar  B. different  C. risky    D. harmfulA. high  B. far  C. low    D. closeA. fell away   B. got down   C. ran across       D. flew off第II卷 第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）   阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The traditional Chinese lunar calendar   56   (divide) the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain, as the last term in spring, starts on April 20 and ends on May 4. Grain Rain originates from the old saying, “Rain brings up the    57   (grow) of hundreds of grains,” which shows this period of rainfall is     58    (extreme) important for crops. It signals the end of cold weather and a rapid rise in temperature. It also brings much rainfall and grains grow faster and     59    (strong).There is an old custom in southern China    60     people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during this time is rich in vitamins and amino acids,     61   (help) to remove heat from the body. People in    62   (north) China have the tradition to eat toona sinensis,    63   vegetable, which can strengthen the immune system. It is good for the stomach and skin too. In fishing    64    (village) in the north, Grain Rain means the start of the fishermen’s first voyage of the year. The custom dates back more than 2,000 years ago,     65   people believed they owed a good harvest to the gods, who protected them from the stormy seas.第二节 根据提示写出单词的正确形式。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分 ）    66. As autumn a____________(临近), the plants and colors in the garden changed. 67. Is there anywhere in p___________(特别) you want to go?68. How do you think we can achieve h_________(和谐)with nature?69. N_________(如今), we can use WeChat Pay instead of cash in most places buying things. 70. U_________(更新) his blog has become something he has to do every day.71. Neuschwanstein Castle was served as i___________(启发,灵感) for Disneyland’s Sleeping Beauty Castle. 72. You could make a difference to someone’s life by leaving them a g________(慷慨)legacy.73. The green train brings great ___________(convenient) to the residents alongside.74. I hate the life I’m living now, s__________(包围) with all kinds of pollution and technology. 75. The room still has many of its o_________(起初的, 原先的) features.76. He apologized, “Sorry. I was so deeply a__________(全神贯注) in my work that I didn’thear you.”77. The school has a policy to e________(确保) the safety of students during field trips. 78. He entered the room without p____________(许可).79. The heavy rain had caused serious d________ to the roof (破坏).80. Parents are all c________ about their children. (关心)第三节 书面表达（满分25分）  假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括：    1.说明问题； 2.提出建议。注意：写作词数应为100个左右；Dear Ryan,I’m Li Hua from class3.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely,   2022级高二上入学考试英语答案 听力：1-5 CCBAA    6-10 BABCC   11-15BBCAB     16-20ABCAC阅读：21-23 BCD  24-27 BDDA 28-31 CBAD  32-35BCBA  36-40GFADB完形：41-45 CBABA  46-50CBCDD  51-55ADBAD  语法填空：56divides   57. growth  58.extremely   59.stronger  60.that61.helping  62.northern    63.a     64.villages    65.when词汇：approached 67. particular 68.harmony   69. nowadays   70. Updating71. inspiration 72. generous  73.convenience 74.surrounded 75. original76. absorbed    77. ensure  78. permission  79. damage  80. concerned作文Dear Ryan,I am your student Li Hua. After learning about the way of grouping for the oral English class, I would like to offer some of my suggestions.I admit that randomly grouping may lead to more communication as well as interaction, but there can also be some potential problems. First of all, random grouping can result in students with imbalanced speaking competence being paired together. Both the stronger students and the weaker ones will definitely feel upset and worried with some feeling confident while others feeling severely discouraged. Additionally, some students may feel embarrassed chatting with people they are unfamiliar with.Therefore, will it be possible that you consider some other ways? Such as grouping students according to their English levels? Or can you carry out a questionnaire to ask the students? I can help if needed. Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua  8、答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的“In the meanwhile, emotion is also linked to behavior. Some people are more likely to be social and express their emotions, while others are more likely to hide their emotions in public.(同时，情绪也与行为有关。有些人更喜欢社交，表达自己的情绪，而另一些人则更喜欢在公共场合隐藏自己的情绪)”可知，情绪和我们的行为有密切的关系。故选B。9、答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据第二段“What happens when we experience emotions? In brief, emotional responses have four parts: a physical response, an interpretation (演绎) in the mind, feelings, and an effect on behavior. These do not happen in any special order—they happen at the same time and affect each other. Now we will show this process with the most carefully studied of all emotions: fear.(当我们经历情感时会发生什么?简而言之，情绪反应有四个部分:身体反应、头脑中的演绎、感觉和对行为的影响。这些并没有什么特殊的顺序——它们同时发生并且相互影响。现在我们将用最仔细研究过的情绪来展示这个过程：恐惧)”推知，第三段提到“恐惧”这种情绪是为了说明情绪反应的四个部分是如何共同起作用的。故选C。10、答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的“The second aspect is interpretation in the mind of events and feelings. This is both conscious and unconscious.(第二个方面是对事件和感受在头脑中的演绎。这既是有意识的，也是无意识的)”可知，一个人在一只可怕的狗面前的反应与过去的经历有关，即人们受过去的记忆的影响。故选C。11、答案：A解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合第一段的“The common theme is this: they are a state of feeling that results in physical and psychological changes that influence our behavior. (共同的主题是：它们是一种感觉状态，会导致影响我们行为的生理和心理变化)”，和“In the meanwhile, emotion is also linked to behavior. (同时，情绪也与行为有关)”以及第二段的“What happens when we experience emotions? In brief, emotional responses have four parts: a physical response, an interpretation (演绎) in the mind, feelings, and an effect on behavior. These do not happen in any special order—they happen at the same time and affect each other. (当我们经历情感时会发生什么?简而言之，情绪反应有四个部分：身体反应、头脑中的演绎、感觉和对行为的影响。这些并没有什么特殊的顺序——它们同时发生并且相互影响)”可知，本文以“恐惧”这种情绪为例，介绍了情绪和当我们经历情绪时会发生什么。故选A。12、答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“Deleting is a pure trick because it gives you the impression that the stuff is gone. But it remains. It is gone from one level of Internet operations but remains at other deeper layers.(删除是一个纯粹的把戏，因为它给你的印象是东西已经不见了。但它依然存在。它从互联网运营的一个层面消失了，但仍然存在于其他更深的层面)”可知，互联网上的“删除”是假象，它仍然存在于互联网运营的某些层面。故选B。13、答案：A解析：词句猜测题。根据划线词下文“Prevention in time saves one from falling victim to the destructive consequences of the misuse of the Internet. (及时预防可以避免一个人成为滥用互联网的破坏性后果的受害者)”可知，负责任地使用互联网对年轻人来说是好事，可以及时预防和避免成为破坏性后果的受害者。因此猜测boon意为“好处”，与benefit同义。故选A。14、答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的“The Internet never forgets, so be careful of your activities on social media. (互联网永远不会忘记，所以要小心你在社交媒体上的活动)”推知，作者对互联网足迹持谨慎态度。故选C。15、答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的“While engaging in social media, think about the future so as not to allow the Internet to ruin your dream. Indeed, some suffer awful consequences because of their childishness, carelessness or ignorance.(在使用社交媒体的时候，想想未来，不要让互联网毁了你的梦想。的确，有些人因为幼稚、粗心或无知而遭受可怕的后果)”推知，为了防止可怕的未来，人们应该负责任地使用互联网。故选D。