还剩12页未读，
继续阅读
江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高一上学期学生暑期自主学习调查英语试卷
展开
这是一份江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高一上学期学生暑期自主学习调查英语试卷，共15页。
江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高一上学期学生暑期自主学习调查
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
2.请将第I 卷的答案填涂在答题卷上，第Ⅱ卷请直接在答题卷上规定的地方作答。答题前， 务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卷上规定的地方。
第I 卷(选择题，共95分)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man?
A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A physicist.
2. How will the guests go to the airport?
A.By taxi. B.By subway. C.By bus.
3.What will Jeff take to school tomorrow?
A. A carrot cake. B. A roast chicken C.An apple pie.
4. Why is the man so upset?
A.He lost his new glasses. B.His glasses are broken. C. The woman used his glasses.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A.What to study at college.
B.How to select courses online.
C. Why to learn foreign languages.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man interested in?
A.Basketball. B.Boxing. C.Travelling
7.How much does a boxing match ticket usually cost?
A.₤25. B.₤50. C.₤100.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In the classroom. B. Over the phone C. At the woman's home.
9. Why does Tom feel stressed out?
A.He can't speak English well.
B.He has known the exam result.
C. He didn't do well in the English exam.
10.What is the woman's suggestion?
A.Correcting the mistakes now.
B.Paying more attention next time.
C. Communicating with parents.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What will Jennifer do first this summer?
A.Do some volunteer work. B.Take a trip abroad. C. Visit her grandparents.
12.What subject will the man probably teach?
A.English. B.Geography. C. Science
13.When will the man finish his work in Nepal?
A.On July 10th. B.On July 16th. C.On July 23rd.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Why is the man having an interview?
A. For a teaching position. B. For a job at a hospital. C.To get into medical school.
15. What did the man's mother do?
A.She was a doctor. B.She was a stay-at-home mother. C.She was a nurse.
16.What does the man do in his spare time?
A.He reads. B.He goes biking. C.He volunteers at a school.
17.Which school is the man's last choice?
A.Yale. B.Stanford. C. Johns Hopkins.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What is the main topic of the talk?
A.How weather can affect everyone.
B.What people can do on a fine day.
C. How people prepare for bad weather.
19.What do many people do first after getting up?
A.Play a game. B.Go out for a walk. C. Check the weather.
20.How does the speaker feel about the professional information?
A.Doubtful. B.Thankful. C.Confused.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hope Book Club
A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different feelings and opinions about the book.
The book club meets once a month for an hour of lively discussion. All students (3+), teachers and parents are welcome! Here you can discover a new world, learn new ideas and make new friends!
What you should do:
★You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in the book club.
★You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group. The book club will decide what pages or chapters you will read.
★You should take down notes and thoughts as you read.
★Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion.
More tips:
★Keep our place clean.
★No pets and no smoking.
★Take good care of books and return them on time.
★You must ask for leave if you cannot join in the discussion.
Fees:
Kids from 3--7:Free;
Kids from 8-- 18:10 dollars a month;
Adults: 15 dollars a month.
If you are interested, call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545, send an email to hopebook@
yahoo.com or visit our website at www.hopebookclub.com.
21.How much should a couple with a 6-year-old son pay for being in the club for two months?
A.30 dollars. B.60 dollars. C.75 dollars. D.90 dollars.
22.How many ways are mentioned here to get more information about the club?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D. Four
23.Which of the following is true according to the text?
A.Books aren't allowed to be taken out of the club.
B. Joining in the discussion is encouraged in the club.
C.You can choose your favourite books to read in the club.
D.The members in the club don't have to finish what they need to read.
B
My roommate Lily was well organized, while I was not. Each of her things had its place, but mine were always hidden somewhere. She even labeled everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Lily got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening. Lily came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming.“Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Lily answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers,sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so lost in my work that I even didn't notice Lily had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression a kind of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me,"Thanks."
Lily and I stayed roommates for the rest of the college years. We didn't always agree, but we learned.
24.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?
A.By showing differences. B.By describing a process.
C. By following time order. D.By analyzing causes.
25.What made Lily so angry one evening?
A.She heard the author shouting loud. B.She got the news that her grandma was ill.
C.She saw the author's shoes under her bed. D. She couldn't find her books anymore.
26.Why did the author clean up the room?
A.Lily required her to do so. B.She was scared by Lily's anger.
C. She wanted to show her care for Lily. D. She hated herself for being so messy.
27.What might be the best title for the passage?
A.My Friend Lily B. How to Be Organized?
C.Hard Work Pays Off D.Learning to Be Roommates
C
In a new study, researchers analyzed information from more than 18,000 people who provided blood samples. Participants reported whether they exercised regularly, and if so, what type of exercises they typically did. The researchers then scanned participants' blood, looking for genes that are tied to an increased risk of obesity (肥胖). Next, the researchers examined whether certain exercises seemed to balance this risk.
Overall, people who reported doing any type of regular exercises tended to have a lower BMI (体重指数) than those who didn't. This was true even among people who were genetically easy to become overweight. But one exercise stood out as the one with the strongest anti-obesity effect: jogging. Participants with obesity genes who jogged tended to have a lower BMI than people with similar genetic risk who did not jog.
But for those who loathe jogging, don't fear. Five other types of exercises were also tied to a lower BMI among individuals at risk for obesity. These included mountain climbing, ballroom dancing and walking. The benefits of these exercises were the biggest among those with the greatest genetic risk of obesity.
Interestingly, several other types of exercises failed to counteract the genetic risk of obesity. These included cycling, stretching exercises and swimming. The findings don't mean that these latter exercises can't help with weight control. It's just that they didn't seem to counteract the genetic tendency to gain weight.
There could be several reasons for this. The researchers noted that, for the average Joe or Jane, cycling and stretching exercises tend to require less energy than the exercises that were tied to a lower obesity risk. In addition, exercising in water, as happens with swimming, may increase appetite.
28.What does the underlined word "loathe"in the third paragraph mean?
A. Display. B.Dislike. C.Disturb. D.Discourage
29.Which exercise has the least effect on balancing obesity genes?
A.Mountain climbing. B.Ballroom dancing
C.Running slowly. D.Riding a bicycle.
30.What does the author indicate in the last paragraph?
A.Swimming doesn't help one lose weight.
B. Diving may make a person eat more food.
C. Average people put less energy into exercises.
D.Stretching exercises will become popular.
31.Which of the following is the best title?
A.Jogging Less Leads to Genetic Obesity
B. Regular Exercises Tend to Lower BMI
C.Whether Exercises Balance Risks of Obesity Genes
D.Genes Are Very Important for People's Weight Control
D
Feeling overwhelmed(被淹没的) by your to-do list can certainly make you unhappy, but a new study released last week suggests that more free time will not actually make people as happy as they commonly believe it will.
The researchers collected data from two large scale surveys, which included more than 35,000 replies. They found that people with up to two hours of free time a day generally had higher levels of well-being than those with less time. But people who had five or more hours of free time a day generally said they felt worse.
So the free-time "sweet spot"might be two to three hours per day, the findings suggest. "While being too busy can cause stress, having more time is not always better," said Marissa Sharif, an assistant professor at The Wharton School, in a press release.
Experts note, for example, that some adults struggle with the "retirement blues,"which can be due to a lack of stimulation(刺激) and structure, among other things. The "sweet spot" seems to have something to do with how people spend the extra time they have, the researchers behind the new study argue
They conducted several smaller online experiments. In one they asked participants to imagine having three to seven free hours per day, and to imagine spending that time doing "productive" things(like exercising) or to imagine doing "unproductive" activities (like watching TV). The participants believed their well-being would suffer if they had a lot of free time during the day—but only if they used it unproductively.
Though that experiment was based on imagination, which is one limitation of the new research, it's certainly in line with other researches showing that being in a state of "flow"can be good for people's mental health. In other words, how people use their free time matters.
"In cases when people do find themselves with excessive amounts of spare time, such as retirement or having left a job,"Sharif said,"our results suggest these individuals would benefit from spending their newfound time with purpose."
32.What's the common belief about "free time"?
A.Less free time will make life full.
B.Too much free time will make one feel worse.
C. One is happy in his free time whatever he does.
D.More free time will bring people much happiness.
33.Why do some adults suffer from"retirement blues"?
A. Because they are not used to retirement life.
B.Because their life lacks care and warmth.
C.Because they find life is dull with too much free time.
D. Because they find it struggling to deal with daily life.
34. What's the limitation mentioned of the new study?
A.The experiment is imagined. B.The study doesn't agree with the others.
C. The number of participants is small. D.The study lacks data from participants.
35.Which one will probably benefit from their free time?
A.Mrs. Wang, retired, spends over six hours watching TV.
B.Alex, a salesman, does one hour's reading and another hour's jogging.
C.Mr. Yang, a 996 programmer, struggles to find an hour to tutor his son.
D.Catherine, a stay-at-home mom, kills her free time purposelessly.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner." One reason was:“You'll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym," while another read:“_36_ ” With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙的) competition.
So, how do you find a workout partner?
First of all, decide what you want from that person._37_ Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.
You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won't result in a useful response. _ 38_ If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.
My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what
kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to
spend on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided
her phone number._ 39
You and your partner will probably have different skills._. 40 _ Over time, both of you
will benefit一- your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically
fit. The core (核心) of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.
A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B. You'll work harder if you train with someone else.
C. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?
E. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
F. How can you write a good“seeking training partner" notice?
G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
第三部分完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have invented robots that crawl through pipes to check them for damage. Two ofmy_ 41 allow
cars to be used as power plants on wheels. My love of building things_ 42 when I was a kid.
It wasn't until I learned about Thomas Edison, though, that I really became excited about
inventing.
Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled"Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner."One reason was:"You'll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym,"while another read:" 36 ”With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙的) competition.
So, how do you find a workout partner?
First of all, decide what you want from that person. 37 Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.
You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won't result in a useful response. 38 If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.
My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. 39
You and your partner will probably have different skills. 40 Over time, both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core(核心) of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.
A.Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B.You'll work harder if you train with someone else.
C.A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?
E.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
F.How can you write a good "seeking training partner"notice?
G.Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
第三部分完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have invented robots that crawl through pipes to check them for damage. Two of my 41 allow cars to be used as power plants on wheels. My love of building things 42 when I was a kid. It wasn't until I learned about Thomas Edison, though, that I really became excited about inventing.
When I was in fourth grade, our teacher gave us a 43 .We had to write to a company and learn about the 44 it made. Each student would then give a report in front of the class.I 45 the Thomas A. Edison Company.
Soon after I wrote to the company, our mailman 46 a package to me. It contained a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I 47 reading and rereading about his inventions! The ones that impressed me most were movies, recorded sound and the electric light. Edison became my hero.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 48 me. He showed me how to turn my
ideas into plans and, finally into new things.
Together, my dad and I repaired radios and televisions. Once, I surprised my dad with a 49 I made to adjust the brakes of our car. Later, we found a similar tool in a store. That's when I learned that 50 inventors often invent similar things. It is not 51 for this to happen. I learned, too, that not all great ideas work. 52 is a common part of the inventing
process.
As my father and I worked together, I began to 53 that my dad was quite an inventor himself. His guiding hands, combined with my 54 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and inventor. But I am 55 to Thomas Edison, too, for first lighting that bulb
(电灯泡) inside me.
41.A.experiments B.inventions C.approaches D.conclusion
42.A.died B.fade C.began D. won
43.A.lesson B.present C.surprise D.project
44.A.decisions B.products C.orders D.accounts
45.A.joined B. started C.chose D. owned
46.A.delivered B.lent C.offered D.opened
47.A.avoided B.minded C.enjoyed D.hated
48.A. stopped B.encouraged C.discouraged D.blamed
49.A.trick B.promise C.mistake D.tool
50.A. young B.different C. great D.real
51.A.reasonable B.improper C.unusual D.practical
52.A.Imagination B.Creativity C.Happiness D.Failure
53.A.realize B. hope C.consider D. suggest
54.A.honor B.interest C.experience D. difficulty
55.A.thankful B.polite
第Ⅱ卷 C.related
(非选择题，共55分) D.equal
第四部分语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，如有括号提示，请以提示词的正确形式填空。
请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Most of us looked up to someone as a role model at 56 younger age. For most of us, that would mean our parents, but we usually find 57 (we) looking up to heroes on
television and in films. Maybe we wanted to be Arnold Schwarzenegger or Britney Spears. These were persons 58 seemed to have everything that we thought was good. There are many artists, singers, and writers to be our role models. Once the role models 59 (choose), we'll take them into adulthood.
When role models play their role the way they're supposed to, they can provide us with many 60 (benefit). For example, if you want to be a singer, then 61 (see) someone who is successfully living that dream not only gives you an example to follow, but also gives you a template(模板) for how 62 (achieve) that. However, sometimes when your role model performs 63 (badly) than you expect, he would let you down and then you would lose your direction.
So you should realize that your role models weren't born successful. In fact they 64 (probable) went through a hard time like you did. But if you do find that your role models are making you feel less confident, then consider looking at role models more similar 65 yourself.
第五部分单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据首字母或中文提示，写出下列各句中的单词，并将单词的完整形式写在答题卡相
应题号的横线上。
66.A lot of the small towns in the area are definitely (值得) visiting.
67.We are considering (取消) the meeting this Friday because of the snowstorm. 68.The student didn't make ▲ (准备) for the exam, so he didn't pass it.
69.Though it is (令人疲倦的) to prepare for the High School Entrance Examination, we will keep calm and carry on.
70.Generally speaking, American English and British English are similar in spelling and ▲ (发音).
71.When Mr. Jiang got home, he would find his flat in a complete m :food was laid on the bed; coins, bills and his private papers were spread all over the floor.
72.Few people are able to d themselves fully to their careers. Once they do, it will bring them a big success.
73.If you want to pass your exams, you'd better change your a ▲ towards learning.
74.Homework was a bit c. for me at first because it was all in English and my English was poor then.
75. I think smoking should be forbidden since it is h to people's health.
第六部分书面表达(共两节，满分30分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友 Chris 在给你的邮件中提到他最近学业负担太重，心理 压力很大，希望得到你的帮助。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括以下要点：
1.安慰对方；
2.给出相应的减轻压力的建议。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
Yours.
Li Hua
第二节读后续写(满分15分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It started about two months ago, when Jay felt pretty terrible and didn't feel like doing homework.
"Hi, Jay. How was your day? Do you have any homework?"Mom asked, when he came home from school."Uh, I don't have any."he said."I finished it at school."It was only a little lie,he thought. And besides, he told himself, he would just do his homework on the bus ride the next morning, so maybe it didn't even matter.
A few days later it happened again. When Mom asked about his homework, he pulled out his math worksheet but left the rest in his backpack. So easy! Before long, though, his backpack was growing heavy with unfinished homework. The problem was, as the backpack got heavier, so did his heart
Jay feared seeing the look on his parents' faces when they found out. Walking in the door, he dropped his heavy backpack and walked into the kitchen."Hi, Mom,"he said. She hugged him and stood back."Jay, I got an email from your teacher today. She said you lied about your
homework. We need to talk."
注意：
1.续写词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jay sat at the table and buried his head in his arms.
学 生 暑 假 自 主 学 习 调 查
高一英语参考答案 2023.09
第一部分听力理解(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
1-5 BACBA 6- 10 BABCB 11- 15 CBCCB 16-20 BCACB
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)
21-23 BCB 24-27 ACCD 28-31 BDBC 32-35 DCAB
七选五：36-40 BDCGE
第三部分完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 BCDBC 46-50 ACBDB 51-55 CDABA
第四部分语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56.a 57.ourselves 58.who/that 59.are chosen 60.benefits
61.seeing 62.to achieve 63.worse 64.probably 65.to
第五部分单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
66.worth 67.canceling/cancelling 68.preparations 69.tiring/exhausting
70.pronunciation 71.mess 72.devote/dedicate 73.attitude 74.challenging 75.harmful
第六部分书面表达(共两节，满分30分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
One Possible version:
Dear Chris,
Learning that you feel greatly stressed from your study, I'm writing to convey my concern and offer you some suggestions.
To begin with, you must have the confidence to overcome the problems. Of equal importance is that you ought to transform the pressure into your motivation to strive. It's the fighting process rather than the results that counts. Last but not least, turn to your parents and teachers for help if necessary, who can help you relieve your pressure because they may have experienced such situations when they were students.
I'd appreciate it if you could take these suggestions into account. Hopefully, they will be helpful for you. Looking forward to receiving your good news.
Yours, Li Hua
第二节读后续写(满分15分)
One Possible version:
Jay sat at the table and buried his head in his arms. So ashamed was he that he wasn't able to utter a single word."Mom must be disappointed." he was lost in thought. However, to his great surprise, his mom didn't blame him too much."If you have any problem, you can tell us directly. Remember telling lies is not a good way." she said softly, patting him on the shoulder gently. Hearing what she said, Jay raised his head and began to describe the difficulties in math in detail. Eventually, with the help of his mom, Jay made up for the homework that he left behind. It was from that day on that he never lied because he knew honesty is the best policy.
应用文评分细则
一、评分细则
1.本题总分15分，按5个档次给分。
2. 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调 整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于60字，从总分中减去1分。
4.评分要点为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的多样性、准确性和高级程度、上下文的 连贯性及语言的得体性等。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑， 但英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、 内容要点
1. 交代背景、表明写作目的(3分);
2.减轻压力的建议(9分); 3.书信结尾(2分);
4.卷面(1分)。
三、说明
1. 以上提供的要点配分仅供参考，不宜死扣；
2.表达的方式和顺序可以不同，并允许有所发挥；
3. 句子语法结构、时态、语态错误为大错；介词、冠词、单词拼写、大小写、标点符号等 方面的错误为小错；3处小错相当于1处大错；相同错误只扣一次。
四、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
●覆盖所有内容要点。
●语法结构和词汇有个别小错误，但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词 汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
●有效地使用了衔接手段，全文结构紧凑，内容连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的
(很好)
13~15分
第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。
●虽漏掉一、二个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
●语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确，少许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂
语法结构或词汇所致。
●应用简单的语句间的衔接手段，全文结构紧凑，内容较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。
(好)
10~12分
第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。
●虽漏掉一些内容，但基本覆盖主要内容。
●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
●有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 应用简单的衔接手段，内容基本连贯。
整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
(中等)
7~9分
第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
●漏掉或未清楚描述某些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
●语法结构单一，所用词汇有限。
●有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对所写内容的理解。
●较少使用衔接手段，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
(较差)
4~6分
第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。
●明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
●语法结构单一，所用词汇不当。
●有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响内容理解。
●缺乏语句间的衔接手段，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者，明显遗漏。
(差)
0~3分
读后续写评分细则
本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
第五档(13-15分)
1. 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；
2. 内容丰富，结构清晰，情节合理，语言流畅； 3.所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确；
4. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档(10-12分)
1. 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；
2. 内容比较丰富，结构比较清晰，情节比较合理，语言流畅；
3. 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；
4. 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档(7-9分)
1. 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2.写出了若干有关内容，情节符合逻辑；
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达；
4. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(4-6分)
1.与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2.写出了一些有关内容，有一定的故事情节；
3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达；
4. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1-3分)
1.与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；
2.产出内容太少，故事情节不清晰；
3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义 的表达；
4. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。
0分白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。
听力材料【录音原文】
Text 1
M: Here are some pills. Come back and see me if you still don't feel well.
W: Thank you very much for seeing me.
Text 2
M: The guests are going to the airport tonight. But there will be no subway or bus then. We need someone to get them there on time.
W: I'd be happy to, but my car is under repair.
M: Then, we'll have to call a taxi.
Text 3
M: What are you cooking? It smells delicious.
W: I'm making a carrot cake.
M: Nice. I see a roast chicken and an apple pie over there too.
W: The chicken is for dinner and the pie is for Jeff. He has to take something to school tomorrow.
Text 4
W:Jimmy,I'm so sorry. Here are your glasses.
M: Those are my new glasses! What happened to them?
W: Sorry, I stepped on them by accident while I was cleaning the house and broke them.
Text 5
W: I'm not sure what to study at university. I really like foreign languages, like French, but I'm also drawn to other courses.
M: I always thought maths was your favorite subject.
W: It used to be, but I prefer history now.. Actually, perhaps that is what I should choose.
Text 6
W: Are you a basketball fan, Jimmy?
M: Not really. I've been to a couple of matches and they were good. But if my friends don't invite me, I don't even watch it on TV. Boxing is more exciting. I often get tickets and travel to see that.
W: Are the tickets expensive?
M: Not really, they usually cost 25 pounds. Sometimes the TV specials are expensive, though. They are often 50 to 100 pounds.
W:Wow,that can get quite expensive. Maybe we can go and see a fight together some time.
Text 7
M: This is Tom. May I speak to Miss Li?
W: Tom? Glad to hear your voice.
M:Miss Li, I wonder if the result of the last English exam has come out. You know I do well in English, but I was so careless that I made many mistakes this time. Now I'm really stressed
out.
W: Just take it easy, Tom! The result hasn't come out yet. As soon as it comes out, I'll tell you. Maybe you didn't do so badly.
M: I hope so. What if I get a bad grade? I feel nervous about it.
W:Don't worry. It doesn't matter. You know the mistakes you made. Pay more attention next time.
M: Thanks a lot, Miss Li. You always give us much encouragement.
W: I'm glad to hear that. Cheer up.
M: I will. See you next week.
W:Have a nice day! Please give my regards to your parents. See you.
M: Thank you so much.
Text 8
M: Jennifer, what's your plan for the school summer vacation?
W:My grandparents really miss me. They want me to spend one or two weeks with them in the country this summer. So I'll go to visit them first. After I return, I think I'll do some
volunteer work.
M:Will you consider volunteering for a program in Nepal?
W: No. I can't afford a trip abroad. What about you?
M: That's my plan for this summer.
W:What will you do in this program?
M: Well, it aims to provide quality education to some of Nepal's children.
W:So what subjects are you most interested in teaching?
M:Geography.
W:When will you begin to work there?
M: On July 10th. And I'll volunteer for two whole weeks there. After that, I'll do some traveling around the country
W:Well, I wish you a great time there!
Text 9
W:Thanks for coming to Stanford today. Please take a seat. So, you want to come here for the medical program?
M:Yes, very much so.
W:Where do you see yourself in ten years?
M: I want to be a family doctor. I would love to have my own practice and to establish long-lasting relationships with my patients and their families.
W:Why do you want to be a doctor?
M: I've always been interested in medicine, and I want to do my best to help others.
W:Tell me about yourself. What was your childhood like and what led you to medicine?
M: I grew up in a small town in Minnesota on a farm. My mom stayed home with us. She always wanted to be a nurse, but it never happened for her. My three sisters and I grew up milking cows and collecting eggs. At first, I wanted to be a vet, but as I got older, I became more interested in helping people. My dad is a doctor, and I always loved hearing about his work at the hospital.
W:What do you like to do in your free time?
M: I love mountain biking. I also volunteer at an organization that helps kids learn to read. W:What other schools have you applied to?
M: Yale and Johns Hopkins. Stanford is my first choice.
W: What is your second choice?
M:Yale.
W: All right. That's it for now. You'll be hearing from us soon!
Text 10
Weather affects all of us in one way or another, directly or indirectly. For example, good weather makes people happy. Bad weather makes people sick and sad. Besides, on a fine day, people can go out for a walk or play a game outside. On a rainy day, however, people can only stay indoors. The first thing that many people do after getting up is to see what the weather is like. With knowledge of the weather, one can arrange work and life of the day. If it is fine, he may decide to go on a picnic. If it is cloudy, he will have to take a raincoat or an umbrella with him when he is leaving the house. Whatever the weather may be, one tends to adjust his activities to it. In order to know what the weather will be, special people are hired to provide this information. They collect data, analyze them and predict the weather of the coming day. This information, which is announced on the radio or on TV, is usually right. Thanks to the efforts of those people, we can always know the weather in advance and get prepared for it.
江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高一上学期学生暑期自主学习调查
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),满分150分。考试时间120分钟。
2.请将第I 卷的答案填涂在答题卷上，第Ⅱ卷请直接在答题卷上规定的地方作答。答题前， 务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卷上规定的地方。
第I 卷(选择题，共95分)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man?
A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A physicist.
2. How will the guests go to the airport?
A.By taxi. B.By subway. C.By bus.
3.What will Jeff take to school tomorrow?
A. A carrot cake. B. A roast chicken C.An apple pie.
4. Why is the man so upset?
A.He lost his new glasses. B.His glasses are broken. C. The woman used his glasses.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A.What to study at college.
B.How to select courses online.
C. Why to learn foreign languages.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What is the man interested in?
A.Basketball. B.Boxing. C.Travelling
7.How much does a boxing match ticket usually cost?
A.₤25. B.₤50. C.₤100.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In the classroom. B. Over the phone C. At the woman's home.
9. Why does Tom feel stressed out?
A.He can't speak English well.
B.He has known the exam result.
C. He didn't do well in the English exam.
10.What is the woman's suggestion?
A.Correcting the mistakes now.
B.Paying more attention next time.
C. Communicating with parents.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What will Jennifer do first this summer?
A.Do some volunteer work. B.Take a trip abroad. C. Visit her grandparents.
12.What subject will the man probably teach?
A.English. B.Geography. C. Science
13.When will the man finish his work in Nepal?
A.On July 10th. B.On July 16th. C.On July 23rd.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Why is the man having an interview?
A. For a teaching position. B. For a job at a hospital. C.To get into medical school.
15. What did the man's mother do?
A.She was a doctor. B.She was a stay-at-home mother. C.She was a nurse.
16.What does the man do in his spare time?
A.He reads. B.He goes biking. C.He volunteers at a school.
17.Which school is the man's last choice?
A.Yale. B.Stanford. C. Johns Hopkins.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What is the main topic of the talk?
A.How weather can affect everyone.
B.What people can do on a fine day.
C. How people prepare for bad weather.
19.What do many people do first after getting up?
A.Play a game. B.Go out for a walk. C. Check the weather.
20.How does the speaker feel about the professional information?
A.Doubtful. B.Thankful. C.Confused.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Hope Book Club
A book club is a small group of persons that are reading the same book in order to share different feelings and opinions about the book.
The book club meets once a month for an hour of lively discussion. All students (3+), teachers and parents are welcome! Here you can discover a new world, learn new ideas and make new friends!
What you should do:
★You will read the book on your own and then discuss your reading in the book club.
★You must keep up with your reading so that you can join as a part of your group. The book club will decide what pages or chapters you will read.
★You should take down notes and thoughts as you read.
★Everyone in the book club is expected to join in the discussion.
More tips:
★Keep our place clean.
★No pets and no smoking.
★Take good care of books and return them on time.
★You must ask for leave if you cannot join in the discussion.
Fees:
Kids from 3--7:Free;
Kids from 8-- 18:10 dollars a month;
Adults: 15 dollars a month.
If you are interested, call 487-256-656 or 487-266-545, send an email to hopebook@
yahoo.com or visit our website at www.hopebookclub.com.
21.How much should a couple with a 6-year-old son pay for being in the club for two months?
A.30 dollars. B.60 dollars. C.75 dollars. D.90 dollars.
22.How many ways are mentioned here to get more information about the club?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D. Four
23.Which of the following is true according to the text?
A.Books aren't allowed to be taken out of the club.
B. Joining in the discussion is encouraged in the club.
C.You can choose your favourite books to read in the club.
D.The members in the club don't have to finish what they need to read.
B
My roommate Lily was well organized, while I was not. Each of her things had its place, but mine were always hidden somewhere. She even labeled everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Lily got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening. Lily came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming.“Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!" Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.
The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Lily answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her covers,sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so lost in my work that I even didn't notice Lily had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression a kind of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me,"Thanks."
Lily and I stayed roommates for the rest of the college years. We didn't always agree, but we learned.
24.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?
A.By showing differences. B.By describing a process.
C. By following time order. D.By analyzing causes.
25.What made Lily so angry one evening?
A.She heard the author shouting loud. B.She got the news that her grandma was ill.
C.She saw the author's shoes under her bed. D. She couldn't find her books anymore.
26.Why did the author clean up the room?
A.Lily required her to do so. B.She was scared by Lily's anger.
C. She wanted to show her care for Lily. D. She hated herself for being so messy.
27.What might be the best title for the passage?
A.My Friend Lily B. How to Be Organized?
C.Hard Work Pays Off D.Learning to Be Roommates
C
In a new study, researchers analyzed information from more than 18,000 people who provided blood samples. Participants reported whether they exercised regularly, and if so, what type of exercises they typically did. The researchers then scanned participants' blood, looking for genes that are tied to an increased risk of obesity (肥胖). Next, the researchers examined whether certain exercises seemed to balance this risk.
Overall, people who reported doing any type of regular exercises tended to have a lower BMI (体重指数) than those who didn't. This was true even among people who were genetically easy to become overweight. But one exercise stood out as the one with the strongest anti-obesity effect: jogging. Participants with obesity genes who jogged tended to have a lower BMI than people with similar genetic risk who did not jog.
But for those who loathe jogging, don't fear. Five other types of exercises were also tied to a lower BMI among individuals at risk for obesity. These included mountain climbing, ballroom dancing and walking. The benefits of these exercises were the biggest among those with the greatest genetic risk of obesity.
Interestingly, several other types of exercises failed to counteract the genetic risk of obesity. These included cycling, stretching exercises and swimming. The findings don't mean that these latter exercises can't help with weight control. It's just that they didn't seem to counteract the genetic tendency to gain weight.
There could be several reasons for this. The researchers noted that, for the average Joe or Jane, cycling and stretching exercises tend to require less energy than the exercises that were tied to a lower obesity risk. In addition, exercising in water, as happens with swimming, may increase appetite.
28.What does the underlined word "loathe"in the third paragraph mean?
A. Display. B.Dislike. C.Disturb. D.Discourage
29.Which exercise has the least effect on balancing obesity genes?
A.Mountain climbing. B.Ballroom dancing
C.Running slowly. D.Riding a bicycle.
30.What does the author indicate in the last paragraph?
A.Swimming doesn't help one lose weight.
B. Diving may make a person eat more food.
C. Average people put less energy into exercises.
D.Stretching exercises will become popular.
31.Which of the following is the best title?
A.Jogging Less Leads to Genetic Obesity
B. Regular Exercises Tend to Lower BMI
C.Whether Exercises Balance Risks of Obesity Genes
D.Genes Are Very Important for People's Weight Control
D
Feeling overwhelmed(被淹没的) by your to-do list can certainly make you unhappy, but a new study released last week suggests that more free time will not actually make people as happy as they commonly believe it will.
The researchers collected data from two large scale surveys, which included more than 35,000 replies. They found that people with up to two hours of free time a day generally had higher levels of well-being than those with less time. But people who had five or more hours of free time a day generally said they felt worse.
So the free-time "sweet spot"might be two to three hours per day, the findings suggest. "While being too busy can cause stress, having more time is not always better," said Marissa Sharif, an assistant professor at The Wharton School, in a press release.
Experts note, for example, that some adults struggle with the "retirement blues,"which can be due to a lack of stimulation(刺激) and structure, among other things. The "sweet spot" seems to have something to do with how people spend the extra time they have, the researchers behind the new study argue
They conducted several smaller online experiments. In one they asked participants to imagine having three to seven free hours per day, and to imagine spending that time doing "productive" things(like exercising) or to imagine doing "unproductive" activities (like watching TV). The participants believed their well-being would suffer if they had a lot of free time during the day—but only if they used it unproductively.
Though that experiment was based on imagination, which is one limitation of the new research, it's certainly in line with other researches showing that being in a state of "flow"can be good for people's mental health. In other words, how people use their free time matters.
"In cases when people do find themselves with excessive amounts of spare time, such as retirement or having left a job,"Sharif said,"our results suggest these individuals would benefit from spending their newfound time with purpose."
32.What's the common belief about "free time"?
A.Less free time will make life full.
B.Too much free time will make one feel worse.
C. One is happy in his free time whatever he does.
D.More free time will bring people much happiness.
33.Why do some adults suffer from"retirement blues"?
A. Because they are not used to retirement life.
B.Because their life lacks care and warmth.
C.Because they find life is dull with too much free time.
D. Because they find it struggling to deal with daily life.
34. What's the limitation mentioned of the new study?
A.The experiment is imagined. B.The study doesn't agree with the others.
C. The number of participants is small. D.The study lacks data from participants.
35.Which one will probably benefit from their free time?
A.Mrs. Wang, retired, spends over six hours watching TV.
B.Alex, a salesman, does one hour's reading and another hour's jogging.
C.Mr. Yang, a 996 programmer, struggles to find an hour to tutor his son.
D.Catherine, a stay-at-home mom, kills her free time purposelessly.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner." One reason was:“You'll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym," while another read:“_36_ ” With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙的) competition.
So, how do you find a workout partner?
First of all, decide what you want from that person._37_ Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.
You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won't result in a useful response. _ 38_ If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.
My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what
kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to
spend on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided
her phone number._ 39
You and your partner will probably have different skills._. 40 _ Over time, both of you
will benefit一- your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically
fit. The core (核心) of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.
A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B. You'll work harder if you train with someone else.
C. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?
E. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
F. How can you write a good“seeking training partner" notice?
G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
第三部分完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have invented robots that crawl through pipes to check them for damage. Two ofmy_ 41 allow
cars to be used as power plants on wheels. My love of building things_ 42 when I was a kid.
It wasn't until I learned about Thomas Edison, though, that I really became excited about
inventing.
Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled"Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner."One reason was:"You'll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym,"while another read:" 36 ”With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙的) competition.
So, how do you find a workout partner?
First of all, decide what you want from that person. 37 Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.
You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won't result in a useful response. 38 If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.
My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. 39
You and your partner will probably have different skills. 40 Over time, both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core(核心) of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.
A.Your first meeting may be a little awkward.
B.You'll work harder if you train with someone else.
C.A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?
E.Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
F.How can you write a good "seeking training partner"notice?
G.Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
第三部分完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have invented robots that crawl through pipes to check them for damage. Two of my 41 allow cars to be used as power plants on wheels. My love of building things 42 when I was a kid. It wasn't until I learned about Thomas Edison, though, that I really became excited about inventing.
When I was in fourth grade, our teacher gave us a 43 .We had to write to a company and learn about the 44 it made. Each student would then give a report in front of the class.I 45 the Thomas A. Edison Company.
Soon after I wrote to the company, our mailman 46 a package to me. It contained a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I 47 reading and rereading about his inventions! The ones that impressed me most were movies, recorded sound and the electric light. Edison became my hero.
My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 48 me. He showed me how to turn my
ideas into plans and, finally into new things.
Together, my dad and I repaired radios and televisions. Once, I surprised my dad with a 49 I made to adjust the brakes of our car. Later, we found a similar tool in a store. That's when I learned that 50 inventors often invent similar things. It is not 51 for this to happen. I learned, too, that not all great ideas work. 52 is a common part of the inventing
process.
As my father and I worked together, I began to 53 that my dad was quite an inventor himself. His guiding hands, combined with my 54 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and inventor. But I am 55 to Thomas Edison, too, for first lighting that bulb
(电灯泡) inside me.
41.A.experiments B.inventions C.approaches D.conclusion
42.A.died B.fade C.began D. won
43.A.lesson B.present C.surprise D.project
44.A.decisions B.products C.orders D.accounts
45.A.joined B. started C.chose D. owned
46.A.delivered B.lent C.offered D.opened
47.A.avoided B.minded C.enjoyed D.hated
48.A. stopped B.encouraged C.discouraged D.blamed
49.A.trick B.promise C.mistake D.tool
50.A. young B.different C. great D.real
51.A.reasonable B.improper C.unusual D.practical
52.A.Imagination B.Creativity C.Happiness D.Failure
53.A.realize B. hope C.consider D. suggest
54.A.honor B.interest C.experience D. difficulty
55.A.thankful B.polite
第Ⅱ卷 C.related
(非选择题，共55分) D.equal
第四部分语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，如有括号提示，请以提示词的正确形式填空。
请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。
Most of us looked up to someone as a role model at 56 younger age. For most of us, that would mean our parents, but we usually find 57 (we) looking up to heroes on
television and in films. Maybe we wanted to be Arnold Schwarzenegger or Britney Spears. These were persons 58 seemed to have everything that we thought was good. There are many artists, singers, and writers to be our role models. Once the role models 59 (choose), we'll take them into adulthood.
When role models play their role the way they're supposed to, they can provide us with many 60 (benefit). For example, if you want to be a singer, then 61 (see) someone who is successfully living that dream not only gives you an example to follow, but also gives you a template(模板) for how 62 (achieve) that. However, sometimes when your role model performs 63 (badly) than you expect, he would let you down and then you would lose your direction.
So you should realize that your role models weren't born successful. In fact they 64 (probable) went through a hard time like you did. But if you do find that your role models are making you feel less confident, then consider looking at role models more similar 65 yourself.
第五部分单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据首字母或中文提示，写出下列各句中的单词，并将单词的完整形式写在答题卡相
应题号的横线上。
66.A lot of the small towns in the area are definitely (值得) visiting.
67.We are considering (取消) the meeting this Friday because of the snowstorm. 68.The student didn't make ▲ (准备) for the exam, so he didn't pass it.
69.Though it is (令人疲倦的) to prepare for the High School Entrance Examination, we will keep calm and carry on.
70.Generally speaking, American English and British English are similar in spelling and ▲ (发音).
71.When Mr. Jiang got home, he would find his flat in a complete m :food was laid on the bed; coins, bills and his private papers were spread all over the floor.
72.Few people are able to d themselves fully to their careers. Once they do, it will bring them a big success.
73.If you want to pass your exams, you'd better change your a ▲ towards learning.
74.Homework was a bit c. for me at first because it was all in English and my English was poor then.
75. I think smoking should be forbidden since it is h to people's health.
第六部分书面表达(共两节，满分30分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友 Chris 在给你的邮件中提到他最近学业负担太重，心理 压力很大，希望得到你的帮助。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括以下要点：
1.安慰对方；
2.给出相应的减轻压力的建议。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris,
Yours.
Li Hua
第二节读后续写(满分15分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It started about two months ago, when Jay felt pretty terrible and didn't feel like doing homework.
"Hi, Jay. How was your day? Do you have any homework?"Mom asked, when he came home from school."Uh, I don't have any."he said."I finished it at school."It was only a little lie,he thought. And besides, he told himself, he would just do his homework on the bus ride the next morning, so maybe it didn't even matter.
A few days later it happened again. When Mom asked about his homework, he pulled out his math worksheet but left the rest in his backpack. So easy! Before long, though, his backpack was growing heavy with unfinished homework. The problem was, as the backpack got heavier, so did his heart
Jay feared seeing the look on his parents' faces when they found out. Walking in the door, he dropped his heavy backpack and walked into the kitchen."Hi, Mom,"he said. She hugged him and stood back."Jay, I got an email from your teacher today. She said you lied about your
homework. We need to talk."
注意：
1.续写词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jay sat at the table and buried his head in his arms.
学 生 暑 假 自 主 学 习 调 查
高一英语参考答案 2023.09
第一部分听力理解(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
1-5 BACBA 6- 10 BABCB 11- 15 CBCCB 16-20 BCACB
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)
21-23 BCB 24-27 ACCD 28-31 BDBC 32-35 DCAB
七选五：36-40 BDCGE
第三部分完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 BCDBC 46-50 ACBDB 51-55 CDABA
第四部分语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56.a 57.ourselves 58.who/that 59.are chosen 60.benefits
61.seeing 62.to achieve 63.worse 64.probably 65.to
第五部分单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
66.worth 67.canceling/cancelling 68.preparations 69.tiring/exhausting
70.pronunciation 71.mess 72.devote/dedicate 73.attitude 74.challenging 75.harmful
第六部分书面表达(共两节，满分30分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
One Possible version:
Dear Chris,
Learning that you feel greatly stressed from your study, I'm writing to convey my concern and offer you some suggestions.
To begin with, you must have the confidence to overcome the problems. Of equal importance is that you ought to transform the pressure into your motivation to strive. It's the fighting process rather than the results that counts. Last but not least, turn to your parents and teachers for help if necessary, who can help you relieve your pressure because they may have experienced such situations when they were students.
I'd appreciate it if you could take these suggestions into account. Hopefully, they will be helpful for you. Looking forward to receiving your good news.
Yours, Li Hua
第二节读后续写(满分15分)
One Possible version:
Jay sat at the table and buried his head in his arms. So ashamed was he that he wasn't able to utter a single word."Mom must be disappointed." he was lost in thought. However, to his great surprise, his mom didn't blame him too much."If you have any problem, you can tell us directly. Remember telling lies is not a good way." she said softly, patting him on the shoulder gently. Hearing what she said, Jay raised his head and began to describe the difficulties in math in detail. Eventually, with the help of his mom, Jay made up for the homework that he left behind. It was from that day on that he never lied because he knew honesty is the best policy.
应用文评分细则
一、评分细则
1.本题总分15分，按5个档次给分。
2. 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调 整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于60字，从总分中减去1分。
4.评分要点为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的多样性、准确性和高级程度、上下文的 连贯性及语言的得体性等。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑， 但英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、 内容要点
1. 交代背景、表明写作目的(3分);
2.减轻压力的建议(9分); 3.书信结尾(2分);
4.卷面(1分)。
三、说明
1. 以上提供的要点配分仅供参考，不宜死扣；
2.表达的方式和顺序可以不同，并允许有所发挥；
3. 句子语法结构、时态、语态错误为大错；介词、冠词、单词拼写、大小写、标点符号等 方面的错误为小错；3处小错相当于1处大错；相同错误只扣一次。
四、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
●覆盖所有内容要点。
●语法结构和词汇有个别小错误，但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词 汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。
●有效地使用了衔接手段，全文结构紧凑，内容连贯。 完全达到了预期的写作目的
(很好)
13~15分
第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。
●虽漏掉一、二个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
●语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确，少许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂
语法结构或词汇所致。
●应用简单的语句间的衔接手段，全文结构紧凑，内容较连贯。 达到了预期的写作目的。
(好)
10~12分
第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。
●虽漏掉一些内容，但基本覆盖主要内容。
●应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
●有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 应用简单的衔接手段，内容基本连贯。
整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
(中等)
7~9分
第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
●漏掉或未清楚描述某些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
●语法结构单一，所用词汇有限。
●有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对所写内容的理解。
●较少使用衔接手段，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
(较差)
4~6分
第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。
●明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容。
●语法结构单一，所用词汇不当。
●有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响内容理解。
●缺乏语句间的衔接手段，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者，明显遗漏。
(差)
0~3分
读后续写评分细则
本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
第五档(13-15分)
1. 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；
2. 内容丰富，结构清晰，情节合理，语言流畅； 3.所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确；
4. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档(10-12分)
1. 与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；
2. 内容比较丰富，结构比较清晰，情节比较合理，语言流畅；
3. 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；
4. 比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第三档(7-9分)
1. 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2.写出了若干有关内容，情节符合逻辑；
3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达；
4. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(4-6分)
1.与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接； 2.写出了一些有关内容，有一定的故事情节；
3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达；
4. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(1-3分)
1.与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；
2.产出内容太少，故事情节不清晰；
3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义 的表达；
4. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。
0分白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。
听力材料【录音原文】
Text 1
M: Here are some pills. Come back and see me if you still don't feel well.
W: Thank you very much for seeing me.
Text 2
M: The guests are going to the airport tonight. But there will be no subway or bus then. We need someone to get them there on time.
W: I'd be happy to, but my car is under repair.
M: Then, we'll have to call a taxi.
Text 3
M: What are you cooking? It smells delicious.
W: I'm making a carrot cake.
M: Nice. I see a roast chicken and an apple pie over there too.
W: The chicken is for dinner and the pie is for Jeff. He has to take something to school tomorrow.
Text 4
W:Jimmy,I'm so sorry. Here are your glasses.
M: Those are my new glasses! What happened to them?
W: Sorry, I stepped on them by accident while I was cleaning the house and broke them.
Text 5
W: I'm not sure what to study at university. I really like foreign languages, like French, but I'm also drawn to other courses.
M: I always thought maths was your favorite subject.
W: It used to be, but I prefer history now.. Actually, perhaps that is what I should choose.
Text 6
W: Are you a basketball fan, Jimmy?
M: Not really. I've been to a couple of matches and they were good. But if my friends don't invite me, I don't even watch it on TV. Boxing is more exciting. I often get tickets and travel to see that.
W: Are the tickets expensive?
M: Not really, they usually cost 25 pounds. Sometimes the TV specials are expensive, though. They are often 50 to 100 pounds.
W:Wow,that can get quite expensive. Maybe we can go and see a fight together some time.
Text 7
M: This is Tom. May I speak to Miss Li?
W: Tom? Glad to hear your voice.
M:Miss Li, I wonder if the result of the last English exam has come out. You know I do well in English, but I was so careless that I made many mistakes this time. Now I'm really stressed
out.
W: Just take it easy, Tom! The result hasn't come out yet. As soon as it comes out, I'll tell you. Maybe you didn't do so badly.
M: I hope so. What if I get a bad grade? I feel nervous about it.
W:Don't worry. It doesn't matter. You know the mistakes you made. Pay more attention next time.
M: Thanks a lot, Miss Li. You always give us much encouragement.
W: I'm glad to hear that. Cheer up.
M: I will. See you next week.
W:Have a nice day! Please give my regards to your parents. See you.
M: Thank you so much.
Text 8
M: Jennifer, what's your plan for the school summer vacation?
W:My grandparents really miss me. They want me to spend one or two weeks with them in the country this summer. So I'll go to visit them first. After I return, I think I'll do some
volunteer work.
M:Will you consider volunteering for a program in Nepal?
W: No. I can't afford a trip abroad. What about you?
M: That's my plan for this summer.
W:What will you do in this program?
M: Well, it aims to provide quality education to some of Nepal's children.
W:So what subjects are you most interested in teaching?
M:Geography.
W:When will you begin to work there?
M: On July 10th. And I'll volunteer for two whole weeks there. After that, I'll do some traveling around the country
W:Well, I wish you a great time there!
Text 9
W:Thanks for coming to Stanford today. Please take a seat. So, you want to come here for the medical program?
M:Yes, very much so.
W:Where do you see yourself in ten years?
M: I want to be a family doctor. I would love to have my own practice and to establish long-lasting relationships with my patients and their families.
W:Why do you want to be a doctor?
M: I've always been interested in medicine, and I want to do my best to help others.
W:Tell me about yourself. What was your childhood like and what led you to medicine?
M: I grew up in a small town in Minnesota on a farm. My mom stayed home with us. She always wanted to be a nurse, but it never happened for her. My three sisters and I grew up milking cows and collecting eggs. At first, I wanted to be a vet, but as I got older, I became more interested in helping people. My dad is a doctor, and I always loved hearing about his work at the hospital.
W:What do you like to do in your free time?
M: I love mountain biking. I also volunteer at an organization that helps kids learn to read. W:What other schools have you applied to?
M: Yale and Johns Hopkins. Stanford is my first choice.
W: What is your second choice?
M:Yale.
W: All right. That's it for now. You'll be hearing from us soon!
Text 10
Weather affects all of us in one way or another, directly or indirectly. For example, good weather makes people happy. Bad weather makes people sick and sad. Besides, on a fine day, people can go out for a walk or play a game outside. On a rainy day, however, people can only stay indoors. The first thing that many people do after getting up is to see what the weather is like. With knowledge of the weather, one can arrange work and life of the day. If it is fine, he may decide to go on a picnic. If it is cloudy, he will have to take a raincoat or an umbrella with him when he is leaving the house. Whatever the weather may be, one tends to adjust his activities to it. In order to know what the weather will be, special people are hired to provide this information. They collect data, analyze them and predict the weather of the coming day. This information, which is announced on the radio or on TV, is usually right. Thanks to the efforts of those people, we can always know the weather in advance and get prepared for it.
相关试卷
2024常熟高一上学期学生暑期自主学习调查试题英语含答案： 这是一份2024常熟高一上学期学生暑期自主学习调查试题英语含答案，共16页。
江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高二英语上学期学生暑期自主学习调查试题（Word版附答案）： 这是一份江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高二英语上学期学生暑期自主学习调查试题（Word版附答案），共19页。
江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高一上学期学生暑期自主学习调查英语试卷： 这是一份江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高一上学期学生暑期自主学习调查英语试卷，共15页。
