Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.（测基础）——2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级上册单元闯关双测卷

这是一份Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.（测基础）——2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级上册单元闯关双测卷，共12页。
Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.（测基础）满分：100分一、单选题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. I like koalas very much _________ they are really cute.A. so B. because C. but2.—Would you like to climb the mountain with us this weekend?—Sure, I'll go __________ I’m free.A. and B. if C. because D. or3. Today we have _____ classes, and the _____ class is math.A. three; three B. first; three C. three; third D. third; three4.—Please tell me what day it is tomorrow.—Tomorrow? Oh, it’s ________.A. Saturday  B. the first of JanuaryC. half past five  D. January first5.—________ are these cute pandas from?—They are from China.A. Where B. When C. Why D. What6.—What would you like to drink, Joe?—I’d like a cup of coffee ________ milk, please. I like the taste.A. with B. in C. from D. of7.I like history ________ it is interesting.A. that B. because C. but D. or8.I usually play soccer with my friends ________ about one hour after school.A. at B. for C. in D. on9.Miss Gao wants _________ his housework before supper.A. finishes B. finish C. to finish D. finishing10.Mrs. Black is ________ English teacher. We all like ________ class very much.A. mine; her B. our; her C. our; his D. my; his11.—Welcome ________ my school.—Thank you.A. to B. in C. at D. from12.—Could you tell me __________ to get to Tsinghua University?—Certainly. Go along this road and turn left.A. why B. when C. what D. how13.Which of the following letter “u” has a different (不同的) pronunciation (发音)?A. computer B. cute C. music D. run14. Alice is a lovely child and ________ with everyone of us.A. free B. popular C. different D. busy15. Zhao Haisheng likes lions ________ they are big and strong (强壮的).A. if B. so C. but D. because二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）It's     1     Monday. Bruce comes to school at 8:15 in the morning. He has science     2     eight thirty. He likes science     3     it's interesting. Bruce doesn't like math because it's     4     . At eleven he has math. The math teacher speaks very well, but Bruce doesn't like him.      5     favorite teacher is his P.E. teacher, Mr. Smith. He is fun. His class sounds interesting. He has P.E.     6     Monday afternoon. So, Bruce     7     Monday. On weekdays, from Monday to     8     , Bruce has     9     at school at 11:45. After school, Bruce plays     10     on the school playground. Then he goes home.1. A. on     B. at      C. /      D. in
2. A. on     B. at      C. /      D. in
3. A. and     B. but     C. because     D. so
4. A. interesting    B. relaxing    C. difficult    D. exciting
5. A. His     B. He's     C. Bruce     D. He
6. A. in     B. on     C. at      D. /
7. A. like     B. want     C. likes     D. wants
8. A. Friday     B. Saturday     C. Sunday     D. Wednesday
9. A. breakfast   B. lunch     C. dinner     D. supper
10. A. a soccer   B. soccer     C. the soccer    D. the football 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）ATree Climbing Course• The students in the USA started to take tree climbing courses in the 1980s. Now over 1,000 schools offer tree climbing courses to students in the USA.• Xiamen University was the first school in China to teach students to climb trees in 2012. Suzhou No. 1 Junior High School also offers a tree climbing course to students.Swimming Course• Starting from 2017, the new students in Tsinghua University need to take a swimming test at the beginning of their university life.• All primary and middle schools in Hainan will set up swimming courses in 2019. This year the government is busy building swimming pools for schools — at least one for each town, hoping that every student will be able to swim before they leave school from 2020 on.1. There are                  kinds of courses mentioned in the passage.A.2B.4C.62.                 started the tree climbing course first in China.A. Xiamen UniversityB. Tsinghua UniversityC. Suzhou No. 1 Junior High School3. All primary and middle schools in Hainan will start swimming courses in                  .A.2018B.2019C.20204. According to the passage, which of the following is True?A. China started tree climbing courses earlier than the USA.B. Hainan will build at least one swimming pool for each town.C. Students in Suzhou need to take a swimming test.5. The passage is mainly about                .A. climbing treesB. building swimming poolsC. setting up new coursesBHello! My name's Zhao Peng. My sister Zhao Rui is a teacher. She isn’t in Nanjing with us. She works in a small school in Guang’an, Sichuan. She works very hard. Every morning after breakfast, she goes to four of her students’ homes and takes them to school. It takes them a quarter to get to school on foot. At around 8:20 a. m., the students have the first class. After four classes, they have lunch at school. During (在......期间) the lunchtime, my sister tells them about family, friends, life and love. The students like listening to her very much. In the afternoon, classes are from 1:00 p. m. to 4:00 p. m. After school, she takes the four students to their homes. In the evening my sister doesn’t have time to watch TV or play computer games. After dinner, she checks (检查) her students' homework. She goes to bed at 10:00 p. m. My sisters life is all about her students. She loves her students. She wants to do more things for them. Don’t you think she is a great teacher?1. Where is Zhao Peng?A. In Sichuan. B. In Guang'an. C. In Nanjing. D. In Beijing. 2. How does Zhao Rui go to school?A. She walks to school. B. She rides to school. C. She drives to school. D. She takes the bus to school. 3. What does Zhao Rui do in a day? ①She watches TV. ②She plays computer games. ③She checks her students' homework. ④She tells some things about life to her students. ⑤She takes some of her students to their homes. A. ③④⑤B. ②④⑤C. ①②④⑤D. ①②③④⑤4. What do we know from the passage?A. Zhao Rui works in Nanjing. B. Zhao Rui likes listening to music. C. The students have four classes every day. D. The students finish all classes at 4:00 p. m. 5. What is the passage mainly about?A. Zhao Peng's family. B. Zhao Rui's job. C. Zhao Peng's school. D. The students in Sichuan. 四、 词汇互译。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）1.When do your classes _____(结束) in the afternoon?2.A day has 24 _____(小时).3.Today we'll study _____(课) Five.4.This is a _____(有用的) book. It can help us a lot.5.I like playing football with my friends in my _____ (空闲的)time.五、根据中文提示补全对话。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.他认为地理很枯燥。He thinks _____ _____ _____ _____.2.在中国,学生们总是从星期一到星期五上学。In China, students always go to school ______  ______  ______  ______.3.—我喜欢星期五, 因为第二天是星期六。—的确如此。—I like Friday because the next day _____ _____.—That's _____ _____.4.我喜欢周一, 因为周一我上体育课和历史课。I like Monday _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ on Monday.5.胡老师总是和我们一起玩游戏。Mr. Hu always _____ _____ _____ _____.六、阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的 选项补全对话。其中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A. What about you?B. How’s your day?C. I think it’s difficult.D. My favorite subject is Chinese.E. I always feel happy in math classes.F. Because it's interesting.G. Because I have two math classes on Monday. A: What is your favorite subject, Ben?B: 1                .A: Why do you like Chinese?B: Because it makes me leam more about China. 2                . A: Well, I like math very much.B: Why? 3                . A: But I think it’s interesting. 4                .B: What’s your favorite day?A: Monday. 5                . B: Haha!七、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）假如你是李华,请根据下面表格中的内容用英语写一封电子邮件,把你周四的活动情况告诉你的好朋友刘畅,要求60词左右。ThursdayTimeSubjects/ ActivitiesTimeSubjects/ Activities8:00—8:50Chinese12:00—1:00lunch9:00—9:50math1:00—1:50music10:00—10:50English2:00—2:50geography11:00—11:50art3:00—3:50play soccer ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


 
答案以及解析一、1.答案：B解析：句意：我非常喜欢考拉，因为它们非常可爱。考查连词辨析。so因此，表因果关系，引出结果；because因为，表因果关系，引出原因；but但是，表示转折关系。根据“I like koalas very much”，以及“they are really cute.”可知前后表示的是因果关系，且后半句是前半句的原因，因此用because连接，故选B。2.答案：B解析：句意：—这个周末你愿意和我们一起去爬山吗？—当然，如果有空我就去。考查连词辨析。and和；if如果；because因为；or或者。“I’m free.”是“ I’ll go”的前提条件，所以用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。3.答案：C解析：句意: 今天我们上三节课, 第三节课是数学。由句意可知第一个空格处用基数词, 第二个空格处用序数词。 4.答案：A解析：考查时间表达法，Saturday星期六，回答对星期的提问；the first of January一月一日，回答对日期的提问；half past five五点半，回答对钟点时间的提问；January first一月一日，回答对日期的提问。"what day"用于询问星期几，根据对方的话"Please tell me what day it is tomorrow"，可知需回答星期几，故选A。5.答案：A解析：考查疑问词辨析。Where哪里；When何时；Why为什么；What什么，根据"They are from China."可知，此处询问它们来自哪里，用where提问，故选A。6.答案：A解析：句意：—乔，你想要喝什么？—请给我一杯加牛奶的咖啡。我喜欢这个味道。考查介词。with带有；in在……里；from从；of……的。此处作定语，表示带有牛奶的咖啡，用介词with，故选A。7.答案：B解析：句意：我喜欢历史因为它很有趣。考查连词的用法。that那个；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据语境可知因为历史有趣我才喜欢它，表示因果关系的只有“because”表示“因为”。故选B。8.答案：B解析：句意：放学之后，我经常和我的朋友踢大约一个小时的足球。考查介词辨析。at+具体几点，表示“在几点”；for+一段时间，表示“长达一段时间”；in+一段时间，表示“将来的时间，在多久之后”；on+星期/具体某一天。题干中空后about one hour为一段时间，且语境强调“踢足球的动作持续长达一个小时”。故选B。9.答案：C解析：句意：高老师想在晚饭前做完家务。考查动词不定式。finish“完成”，动词；want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故选C。10.答案：B解析：句意：布莱克女士是我们的英语老师。我们都非常喜欢她的课。考查代词辨析。mine我的，名词性物主代词；her她（的），人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“We all like ... class very much.”可知是我们的英语老师，第一空用形容词性物主代词our；第二空作定语修饰名词class，所以用形容词性物主代词，由“Mrs”可知，是女性，所以用her。故选B。11.答案：A解析：句意：—欢迎来到我的学校。—谢谢你。考查介词词义辨析和固定搭配。to到；in在……里；at在；from从。“welcome to+地点名词”表示“欢迎来到某地”，故选A。12.答案：D解析：句意：—你能告诉我怎样到达清华大学吗？—当然。沿着这条街走并且左转。考查特殊疑问词辨析。why为什么；when什么时候；what什么；how怎样。根据“Go along this road and turn left.”可知此处是询问怎样走，故选D。13.答案：D解析：句意：下面哪个字母“u”的发音不同？考查语音知识。computer/kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/；cute/kjuːt/；music/ˈmjuːzɪk/；run/rʌn/。字母u在ABC项中发音/juː/，在D项中发音/ʌ/。故选D。14.答案：B解析：句意：爱丽丝是一个可爱的孩子，受到我们每个人的欢迎。考查形容词的辨析。free有空的；popular受欢迎的；different不同的；busy忙的。根据“Alice is a lovely child”可知，此处是受到我们每个人的欢迎，be popular with...“为某人所喜欢”，故选B。15.答案：D解析：句意：赵海生喜欢狮子，因为它们又大又壮。考查连词辨析。if如果；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“Zhao Haisheng likes lions ... they are big and strong”可知，前后句是因果关系，空后是原因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。二、答案：1-5 CBCCA 6-10 BCABB解析：1.句意: 今天星期一。故选C。2.表示在几点介词用at。3.because"因为", 引导原因状语从句。4.句意: Bruce不喜欢数学, 因为它难。5.favorite前用形容词性物主代词。6.在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上, 介词用on。7.主语为第三人称单数, 谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。结合句意可知选C。8.工作日通常指星期一到星期五。9.由常识可知11:45应该是吃午饭的时间。10.play soccer"踢足球", 球类名词前不加冠词。三、A答案：1-5 AABBC解析：1.细节理解题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了两种课程,分别是"爬树"和"游泳",故答案为A。2.细节理解题。根据 Tree Climbing Course 中的"Xiamen University was the first school in China to teach students to climb trees in 2012"可知答案为A。3.细节理解题。根据 Swimming Course 中的"All primary and middle schools in Hainan will set up swimming courses in 2019"可知答案为B。4.细节理解题。根据 Swimming Course 中的"This year the government is busy building swimming pools for schools — at least one for each town"可知,选项B。5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲的是"设立新课程", 故答案为C。B答案：1-5 CAADB1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"She isn't in Nanjing with us"可知答案。2.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"It takes them a quarter to get toschool on foot"可知,他们步行去学校。3.细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,赵蕊在一天中做的事情有③④⑤。4.推理判断题。根据第一段中的"In the afternoon, classes are from 1:00 p. m. to 4:00 p. m. "可知答案。5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要是以赵鹂的口吻介绍了自己的妹妹赵蕊的工作情况,故选B。四、1.答案：finish2.答案：hours3.答案：Lesson4.答案：useful5.答案：free五、1.答案：geography; is; very; boring解析：2.答案：from Monday to Friday解析：3.答案：is; Saturday; for; sure解析：4.答案：because; I; have; P.E.; and; history解析：5.答案：plays; games; with; us六、答案：DACEG解析：1.由问句询问最喜欢的科目可得知答案为D项。2.由下文"Well, I like math very much."可得知答案为 A 项。3.由下文中的"But I think it’s interesting."可得知说话人B和A对于数学的态度不一样,故答案为C项。4.此处说话人在补充说明自己喜欢数学的理由和状态,故答案为E项。5.空此处说话人在补充说明自己喜欢星期一的理由,故答案为 G项。七、答案：Dear Liu Chang,I'm busy on Thursday. At 8:00 1 have Chinese. It's my favorite subject. Then I have math from 9:00 to 9:50. It's very difficult. After that，I have English. It is fun. The last lesson in the morning is art. Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00. I have music from 1:00 to 1:50. It's relaxing. And then I have geography. It's easy. After school, I play soccer with my classmates.How about you? What's your favorite subject?Yours, Li Hua