还剩10页未读，
继续阅读
2022年四川省成都市中考英语真题（原卷版）
展开
这是一份2022年四川省成都市中考英语真题（原卷版），共13页。试卷主要包含了选择填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. I'm OK. B. Nice t meet yu! C. What abut yu?
2. A. Yu're right. B. It's very nice. C. Thanks.
3. A. It desn't matter. B. Srry, I wn't. C. I dn't knw.
4. A. Sure, yu can. B. Gd luck. C. I'm srry t hear that.
5. A. Gd jb. B. My pleasure. C. I agree.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
A B C D Ε
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
11. A. Histry. B. Music. C. Art.
12. A. In the bag. B. On the sfa. C. On the table.
13 A. At 8:15. B. At 8:45. C. At 9:15.
14. A. See a mvie. B. See a dctr. C. Have lunch.
15. A. Waiter and custmer. B. Hst and guest. C. Father and daughter.
16. A. It's fun. B. It's difficult. C. It's cl.
17. A. On the street. B. In the subway statin. C. At the plice statin.
18. A. Excited. B. Shcked. C. Wrried.
19. A. Leaders. B. Flwers. C. Heres.
20. A. Be an English expert. B. Keep n learning. C. Push himself harder.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
21. Hw ften des the club get tgether?
A. Every Tuesday. B. Every Sunday. C. Twice a week.
22. Where will club members run when it rains?
A. In the frest. B. In the park. C. In the club.
23. What is held by the club nce a year?
A. A special club day. B. A theme party. C. A picnic.
24. What are talked abut in this speech?
① time fr running ② skills fr running ③ places fr running
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③
25. Why des the speaker give the speech?
A. T give thanks t club members. B. T ask mre peple t jin the club.
C. T prvide infrmatin fr club members.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1. —Where did yu get this sky lantern?
—I made it by _______.
A. herselfB. itselfC. myself
2. My mther ften tells me it’s implite t hit an empty bwl _______ chpsticks.
A. inB. nC. with
3. —There is a new art museum in ur city. Yu _______ miss it.
—Thank yu. I wn’t.
A. can’tB. mustC. needn’t
4. _______ medical bk Tian Hui Yi Jian by Bian Que and Cang Gng has cme ut in Chengdu.
A. TheB. AnC. A
5. In the future, vcatinal（职业的）students _______ it easier t get jbs.
A. fundB. have fundC. will find
6. Rme is an ancient city _______ is full f places f interest.
A. whereB. whichC. wh
7. The 21.58-meter-lng 3D-printed bridge in Chengdu, with its _______ part reaching 8 meters and highest pint hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.
A. biggestB. widestC. lngest
8. Sme grups _______ prizes n April 15, 2022 by the Central Cmmittee f the CYLC（共青团中央）.
A. were givenB. were givingC. will be given
9. Mary has learned a lt abut the histry f Sichuan _______ she can be a tur guide.
A. even ifB. as sn asC. s that
10. —I wnder _______ life will be different in the future.
—Maybe we will be able t live n anther planet with the develpment f space technlgy.
A. whenB. hwC. what
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
Man: Gd mrning, welcme t the Art Schl.
Wman: Thanks. I’d like t jin ne f yur evening art curses.
Man: OK. ___11___
Wman: Chinese painting curse. I like Chinese painting. ___12___
Man: Yes, it is. Very beautiful. Nw let’s fill in this frm. ___13___
Wman: Lucy Green.
Man: Which cuntry are yu frm?
Wman: Well, ___14___ But actually I’m American.
Man: I see Next questin. Can yu tell me where yu live?
Wman: ___15___
Man: Thanks. Nw, I’ll give yu sme infrmatin.
A It’s s beautiful.
B. Which curse?
C. I wrk here in England.
D. What’s yur name, please?
E. Yes, it’s 58 Charnwd Rad.
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
Sir Isaac Newtn was a scientist wh discvered the law f gravity（重力）. Peple have learned that Isaac Newtn nce ___16___ when he was thinking under an apple tree. ___17___ he was wken up by an apple falling n his head. He jumped up, shuting, “Gravity made the apple fall!”
Did the apple really fall n him? N ne ___18___ fr sure. The stry f the apple may have sme ___19___, but peple wh knew him have written that it never happened. Newtn had actually been studying gravity and thinking abut hw apples fell dwn frm a tree and nt ___20___ fr many years.
16 A. fell verB. fell asleepC. fell ill
17. A. SuddenlyB. SlwlyC. Usually
18. A. prmisesB. frgetsC. knws
19. A. truthB. purpseC. requirement
20. A. insideB. ffC. up
B
Albert was mad abut cmputer games. When peple encuraged him t return t ___21___ life, he wuld say, “This is my drway t the wrld.”
In ne f his favrite games, he wuld ___22___ as many turtles as he culd. ___23___ else culd cllect mre than he did. But Albert still wanted mre. One day, when he gt hme frm schl, he fund tw real turtles in his bedrm.
Albert’s parents decided t make them his ___24___. Albert had t learn all he culd t lk after the turtles. He als ___25___ t trick them int leaving his rm, but it never wrked. Gradually, he gt used t living with the turtles, and ___26___ began t enjy it. And ther peple lved hearing Albert’s stries and his grwing knwledge abut ___27___.
One day, the turtles disappeared. His parents ___28___ that he wuld return t his games, but that didn’t happen. ___29___, he went t buy sme pets and lked after them in his spare time.
Nw whenever peple ask him abut it, he pints at his ___30___ and says, “They are my drway t the wrld. There’s a lt mre t them than yu’d realize.”
21. A. nrmalB. hardC. similar
22 A. hideB. drawC. cllect
23. A. N neB. AnyneC. Smene
24. A. inventinB. jbC. secret
25. A. refusedB. rememberedC. tried
26. A. nceB. stillC. even
27. A. cmputersB. natureC. bedrms
28. A. wrriedB. hpedC. rdered
29. A. AnywayB. InsteadC. Besides
30. A. gamesB. petsC. rms
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
31. Hans has difficulty in cmmunicating with the peple in Sctland.
32. Lch Ness is in the nrth f Edinburgh.
33. Silvia will meet Hans the next Wednesday.
34. Silvia’s address is n the right side f the pstcard.
35. Hans writes t invite Silvia t see the Lch Ness Mnster.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
36. What did Lu d fr the yung peple in the remte areas?
A. He imprved their living cnditins.
B. He gave them nline English lessns.
C. He helped them chse dream universities.
37. What des Rachel want t knw?
A. Hw Luban Lck wrks.
B. Why Luban created Luban Lck.
C. Whether Luban’s sn was clever.
38. Wh tk the first picture f the black hle?
A. A freign astrnmer team.
B. A Chinese astrnmer team.
C. An internatinal astrnmer team.
39. Why are the numbers given in Passage d?
A. T intrduce the gvermment’s plans.
B. T shw China’s prgress in healthcare.
C. T describe the present situatin f China’s healthcare.
40. What’s the theme f the fur passages?
A. East meets West.B. Fr a better future.C. Great Chinese, great China.
B
Mst peple agree that hnesty is a gd thing. But des Mther Nature agree? Animals can’t talk, but can they lie with their bdies and behavir? Animal experts may nt call it lying, but they d agree that many animals behave dishnestly t fl ther animals. Dishnesty ften helps them survive（生存）.
Many kinds f birds are very successful at fling ther animals. A bird called the plver smetimes pretends （假装） t be hurt in rder t prtect its yung. When an enemy gets clse t its nest, the plver pretends t have a brken wing. The enemy fllws the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe.
Anther kind f bird, the scrub jay, buries （埋） its fd s it always has smething t eat. Scrub jays als steal fd. They watch where thers bury their fd and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem t knw when thers are watching them. S they get back later, unbury the fd, and bury it again smewhere else.
Chimpanzees can als be sneaky. After a fight, the lsing chimpanzee will give its hand t the ther. When the winning chimpanzee puts ut its hand, t, the chimpanzees are friendly again. But an animal expert nce saw a lsing chimpanzee take the winner’s hand and start fighting again. When chimpanzees find fd, it’s natural fr them t cry ut. Then ther chimpanzees cme running. But sme clever chimpanzees learn t cry very sftly when they find fd. That way, ther chimpanzees dn’t hear them, and they dn’t need t share the fd.
41. Why des the plver pretend t be hurt?
A. T shw its friendliness.B. T save its yung.C. T catch the enemy.
42. What d clever scrub jays d with their fd?
A. They bury the fd deep.B. They watch the fd.C. They bury the fd twice.
43. What will the chimpanzee prbably d after crying sftly?
A. It will eat all the fd it finds.
B. It will share the fd with thers.
C. It will fight again with the winner.
44. Accrding t Paragraph 4, in which picture can we find a sneaky animal?
A. B. C.
45. What is the best title f the passage?
A. D animals lie?B. Hnesty r dishnesty?C. Hw d animals prtect lives?
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
46. Jiangnan, a famus area in China, has lng been m_______ in many Chinese pems fr its beautiful style.
47. The Chengdu Plain belngs t the cuntry’s duble-planting area. This means wheat（小麦）and rice are planted in the same f_______.
48. Animal r_______ have discvered the number f endangered animals in Yunnan Prvince is increasing.
49. Schl educatin ffers chances fr p_______ develpment t help each f us realize ur dream.
50. China’s railway netwrk has grwn t c________ mst cities and the gvernment is lking t build n it further.
二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
Bb, an exchange student frm the UK, is at Li Ming’s hme in Chengdu. They are talking abut the phts n the wall.
B-Bb L-Li Ming
B: What are yu picking in the pht?
L: Mulberries. Mulberries like these taste delicius.
B: Oh, really? Are mulberries ___51___ fruit in Chengdu?
L: Yes, there are a lt every May. Yu knw Sichuan has a lng histry f silk culture. Silk frm Chengdu became famus ___52___ as early as 2,000 years ag. I mean nearly all the peple in the cuntry knew it! And mulberry ___53___ are the main fd fr silkwrms.
B: I see. Where did yu pick the mulberries?
L: Inside an eclgical（生态的）park in Chengdu. ___54___ like picking mulberries and feeding silkwrms are ht in May.
B: Ww! The eclgical park ___55___ like a great place. What else can yu d in the park?
L: Yu can rent（租）a piece f land and grw crps r vegetables. Sme experts will give yu help if necessary. This way, yu can learn mre abut ___56___.
B: That’s a gd way t ___57___ the life n the farm. It may help yu frget the pressure in life and feel ___58___.
L: That’s true. It has many ___59___. It als prduces fd fr the city and makes the city greener.
B: Culd yu ___60___ me there this weekend? I can’t wait t visit the eclgical park.
L: N prblem.
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
When the ther mdels appeared n the stage, the audience cheered and clapped. Then it was Niu’s turn. The audience suddenly became ___61___. Hwever, after fur r five secnds, Niu ___62___ heard smene next t the stage say in admiratin, “S cl!”
Niu Yu, 24, became a(n) ___63___ star at Shanghai Fashin Week fr her cnfidence, even thugh she was wearing a prsthetic leg. When Niu was nly 11, she ___64___ lst her right leg during the Wenchuan Earthquake.
Niu has wn lts f praise. This gives thse wh have prejudice(偏见) against the disabled a hit n the nse.
“I ___65___ by smething they said. They said the traditinal view was that sprts were fr peple with ___66___ legs, but sprts shuld be a kind f spirit. Even thugh I have lst a leg, I still deeply lve sprts and will d s frever,” Niu said. Actually, Niu first drew the public's attentin when she ___67___ a marathn—a 42-kilmeter race in 2018, which was held in Wenchuan t mark the ___68___ anniversary(周年纪念) f the earthquake.
Nw, Niu wrks as a phtgrapher and has mre than 850, 000 ___69___ n scial platfrms, such as Duyin. “I feel I have a scial respnsibility t bridge the disabled and the public. Shwing my life t the public can allw them t ___70___ understand ur grup and can als tell ther disabled peple that ur sciety is mre tlerant(宽容) than they imagined,” she explained.
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Brainstrming is the practice f cming up with ideas r slutins. ___71___ But we d have sme rules t fllw fr successful brainstrming.
Fcus n quantity（数量）ver quality. When it cmes t brainstrming, the mre ideas, the better. Dn’t wrry abut the quality f yur ideas fr nw. ___72___ Remember that yur gal is t cme up with as many ideas as pssible. Even if nne f them are perfect, yu’ll still have many creative ideas t use fr yur final plan.
Encurage big r unusual ideas. ___73___ Althugh unusual ideas may nt be immediately practical, just creating thse ideas gives yur brain training. It can als help t prduce creative slutins that are hard t cme up with.
___74___ Dn’t say n t the ideas f thers. Yu can put tgether the best parts f different ideas t create new, even better nes. Even if yu’re nt brainstrming as a grup, yu shuld still think abut sharing yur ideas with thers and asking them fr their advice.
Yu dn’t have t regard yurself as a very creative persn t cme up with excellent ideas and slutins at nce. ___75___ Even if yu dn’t find the perfect slutin, just practicing it can help t imprve yur creativity. Put these tips tgether and yu are sure t cme up with sme great ideas.
A. Share ideas with each ther.
B. Brainstrming can help unlck ideas.
C. There’s n crrect way t brainstrm.
D. Just say r write any idea that cmes t mind.
E. Yu can practice brainstrming skills whenever yu want t.
F. Dn’t give up yur ideas, n matter hw strange they seem t be.
完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Envirnmental prtectin is ne f the httest tpics nwadays. It was als smething that ancient Chinese paid great attentin t. In fact, the wrld’s earliest envirnmental prtectin idea, ministry（部门）and law were all brn in China. Hw did the ancient Chinese prtect the envirnment?
The wrld’s earliest idea f “managing state affairs（政事）thrugh envirnmental prtectin”
Xunzi, a famus thinker in the Warring States Perid, came up with the idea f “managing state affairs thrugh envirnmental prtectin”. He wrte in his bk that vegetatin（植被）shuld be prtected well by humans.
Guan Zhng, a gvernment fficer 400 years ahead f Xunzi, was als an envirnmental prtectin expert. He said “a king wh cannt prtect his vegetatin is nt ding a gd jb”.
The wrld’s earliest “envirnmental prtectin ministry”
Nine ministries set up by Shun, an ancient Chinese emperr, included “Yu”（虞）, an envirnmental prtectin ministry. The first “Yu” leader was Byi, an envirnmental prtectin expert. He invented wells s peple culd drink clean water. He knew a lt abut animals and als called fr animal prtectin.
The wrld’s earliest “envirnmental prtectin law”
Over 4,000 years ag, Dayu, an ancient Chinese water-cntrl expert and als an emperr, made a rule, nt allwing peple t cut dwn trees in March r catch fish in June, because it was the time when they grew quickly.
Almst 3,000 years ag, Tianlü, the first envirnmental prtectin law, appeared in Qin. It recrded many ancient envirnmental prtectin rules. Tw f them were interesting: firstly, rivers shuld nt be blcked （堵塞）; secndly, grass and trees shuld nt be burned t be fertilizer（肥料） except fr summer. The secnd ne is inspiring even fr tday. It can help t keep air clean and fresh.
76. ___________
77. ___________
78. ___________
79. ___________
80. ___________
五、书面表达（计15分）
81. 越来越多的人将阅读作为一种生活习惯。假如你是李欣，你校校园电视台英语栏目正在征集以阅读为主题的视频，请根据以下图示撰写视频文稿。
1. ___ways___ 2. ___family___
注意：
1. 请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格（一空一词）；
2. 须全面反映图文信息；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 词数80—100，开头已给出，且不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Xin. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Make yur 26 life ne f the best times
Tips
Details
Be wh yu really are.
Lean t vercme pressure. But remember it's 27 t make a change by yurself.
Make friends with thers.
Start a cnversatin with peple including 28 s that yur life can be mre 29 .
Develp a gd 30 with teachers.
Be kind and friendly t teachers. Talk with them when pssible.
Tuesday 23rd May
Hi Silvia
We’re having great time in Sctland. The peple are very friendly, but they speak with a strange accent. I can’t always understand what they say! We left Edinburgh yesterday and are nw heading nrth. Tmrrw we are ging t g lking fr the Lch Ness Mnster. Have yu heard f it?
Say hell t everyne at schl. See yu n the 29th!
Hans
Ms Silvia Tti
32 King’s Rad
BRIGHTON
Sussex
BR24 7PQ
a
Teens help students in remte areas
Lu, Chinese university student, nly turned 18 in January, but he’s already made a big difference t the lives f many pr yung peple living in China’s remte（偏远的）areas. His nline English lessns have ffered them a chance t knw a wrld they culd nly imagine befre. Many have achieved university dreams.
b
Luban Lck: magic Chinese puzzle
2,000 years ag, a famus Chinese carpenter named Luban created a magic Chinese puzzle called “Luban Lck”, which he used t test hw smart his sn was. Watch as Rachel learns t make this Chinese puzzle and tries t slve it! D yu want t have a try?
c
First picture f the black hle
The first picture f the huge black hle at the heart f the Way was shwn n Thursday, thanks t the Thursday, thanks t the effrts f astrnmers（天文学家）frm arund the wrld, including17 frm China. Shen Zhiqiang says that the future purpse f the Event Hrizn Telescpe（EHT）is t get vide pictures f the black hle at the center f the Milky Way.
d
China’s healthcare
China has made prgress in public health ver the past years. In 1949, average life expectancy（平均寿命）was 35. It reached nearly 77 in 2019, much higher than the wrld average f 72. In 1949, there were just 3, 670 medical and health rganizatins in the whle cuntry. The number increased t nearly 1 millin at the end f 2018. Health insurance（保险）has als benefited ver 95 percent f the ppulatin.
clear cmplete excite fllw health interview luck shine silence ten tuch well
第一部分 听力（共30小题；计30分）
一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. I'm OK. B. Nice t meet yu! C. What abut yu?
2. A. Yu're right. B. It's very nice. C. Thanks.
3. A. It desn't matter. B. Srry, I wn't. C. I dn't knw.
4. A. Sure, yu can. B. Gd luck. C. I'm srry t hear that.
5. A. Gd jb. B. My pleasure. C. I agree.
二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
A B C D Ε
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
11. A. Histry. B. Music. C. Art.
12. A. In the bag. B. On the sfa. C. On the table.
13 A. At 8:15. B. At 8:45. C. At 9:15.
14. A. See a mvie. B. See a dctr. C. Have lunch.
15. A. Waiter and custmer. B. Hst and guest. C. Father and daughter.
16. A. It's fun. B. It's difficult. C. It's cl.
17. A. On the street. B. In the subway statin. C. At the plice statin.
18. A. Excited. B. Shcked. C. Wrried.
19. A. Leaders. B. Flwers. C. Heres.
20. A. Be an English expert. B. Keep n learning. C. Push himself harder.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
21. Hw ften des the club get tgether?
A. Every Tuesday. B. Every Sunday. C. Twice a week.
22. Where will club members run when it rains?
A. In the frest. B. In the park. C. In the club.
23. What is held by the club nce a year?
A. A special club day. B. A theme party. C. A picnic.
24. What are talked abut in this speech?
① time fr running ② skills fr running ③ places fr running
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③
25. Why des the speaker give the speech?
A. T give thanks t club members. B. T ask mre peple t jin the club.
C. T prvide infrmatin fr club members.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）
六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
1. —Where did yu get this sky lantern?
—I made it by _______.
A. herselfB. itselfC. myself
2. My mther ften tells me it’s implite t hit an empty bwl _______ chpsticks.
A. inB. nC. with
3. —There is a new art museum in ur city. Yu _______ miss it.
—Thank yu. I wn’t.
A. can’tB. mustC. needn’t
4. _______ medical bk Tian Hui Yi Jian by Bian Que and Cang Gng has cme ut in Chengdu.
A. TheB. AnC. A
5. In the future, vcatinal（职业的）students _______ it easier t get jbs.
A. fundB. have fundC. will find
6. Rme is an ancient city _______ is full f places f interest.
A. whereB. whichC. wh
7. The 21.58-meter-lng 3D-printed bridge in Chengdu, with its _______ part reaching 8 meters and highest pint hitting 2.68 meters, is really amazing.
A. biggestB. widestC. lngest
8. Sme grups _______ prizes n April 15, 2022 by the Central Cmmittee f the CYLC（共青团中央）.
A. were givenB. were givingC. will be given
9. Mary has learned a lt abut the histry f Sichuan _______ she can be a tur guide.
A. even ifB. as sn asC. s that
10. —I wnder _______ life will be different in the future.
—Maybe we will be able t live n anther planet with the develpment f space technlgy.
A. whenB. hwC. what
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
Man: Gd mrning, welcme t the Art Schl.
Wman: Thanks. I’d like t jin ne f yur evening art curses.
Man: OK. ___11___
Wman: Chinese painting curse. I like Chinese painting. ___12___
Man: Yes, it is. Very beautiful. Nw let’s fill in this frm. ___13___
Wman: Lucy Green.
Man: Which cuntry are yu frm?
Wman: Well, ___14___ But actually I’m American.
Man: I see Next questin. Can yu tell me where yu live?
Wman: ___15___
Man: Thanks. Nw, I’ll give yu sme infrmatin.
A It’s s beautiful.
B. Which curse?
C. I wrk here in England.
D. What’s yur name, please?
E. Yes, it’s 58 Charnwd Rad.
七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）
A
Sir Isaac Newtn was a scientist wh discvered the law f gravity（重力）. Peple have learned that Isaac Newtn nce ___16___ when he was thinking under an apple tree. ___17___ he was wken up by an apple falling n his head. He jumped up, shuting, “Gravity made the apple fall!”
Did the apple really fall n him? N ne ___18___ fr sure. The stry f the apple may have sme ___19___, but peple wh knew him have written that it never happened. Newtn had actually been studying gravity and thinking abut hw apples fell dwn frm a tree and nt ___20___ fr many years.
16 A. fell verB. fell asleepC. fell ill
17. A. SuddenlyB. SlwlyC. Usually
18. A. prmisesB. frgetsC. knws
19. A. truthB. purpseC. requirement
20. A. insideB. ffC. up
B
Albert was mad abut cmputer games. When peple encuraged him t return t ___21___ life, he wuld say, “This is my drway t the wrld.”
In ne f his favrite games, he wuld ___22___ as many turtles as he culd. ___23___ else culd cllect mre than he did. But Albert still wanted mre. One day, when he gt hme frm schl, he fund tw real turtles in his bedrm.
Albert’s parents decided t make them his ___24___. Albert had t learn all he culd t lk after the turtles. He als ___25___ t trick them int leaving his rm, but it never wrked. Gradually, he gt used t living with the turtles, and ___26___ began t enjy it. And ther peple lved hearing Albert’s stries and his grwing knwledge abut ___27___.
One day, the turtles disappeared. His parents ___28___ that he wuld return t his games, but that didn’t happen. ___29___, he went t buy sme pets and lked after them in his spare time.
Nw whenever peple ask him abut it, he pints at his ___30___ and says, “They are my drway t the wrld. There’s a lt mre t them than yu’d realize.”
21. A. nrmalB. hardC. similar
22 A. hideB. drawC. cllect
23. A. N neB. AnyneC. Smene
24. A. inventinB. jbC. secret
25. A. refusedB. rememberedC. tried
26. A. nceB. stillC. even
27. A. cmputersB. natureC. bedrms
28. A. wrriedB. hpedC. rdered
29. A. AnywayB. InsteadC. Besides
30. A. gamesB. petsC. rms
第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
31. Hans has difficulty in cmmunicating with the peple in Sctland.
32. Lch Ness is in the nrth f Edinburgh.
33. Silvia will meet Hans the next Wednesday.
34. Silvia’s address is n the right side f the pstcard.
35. Hans writes t invite Silvia t see the Lch Ness Mnster.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分）
A
36. What did Lu d fr the yung peple in the remte areas?
A. He imprved their living cnditins.
B. He gave them nline English lessns.
C. He helped them chse dream universities.
37. What des Rachel want t knw?
A. Hw Luban Lck wrks.
B. Why Luban created Luban Lck.
C. Whether Luban’s sn was clever.
38. Wh tk the first picture f the black hle?
A. A freign astrnmer team.
B. A Chinese astrnmer team.
C. An internatinal astrnmer team.
39. Why are the numbers given in Passage d?
A. T intrduce the gvermment’s plans.
B. T shw China’s prgress in healthcare.
C. T describe the present situatin f China’s healthcare.
40. What’s the theme f the fur passages?
A. East meets West.B. Fr a better future.C. Great Chinese, great China.
B
Mst peple agree that hnesty is a gd thing. But des Mther Nature agree? Animals can’t talk, but can they lie with their bdies and behavir? Animal experts may nt call it lying, but they d agree that many animals behave dishnestly t fl ther animals. Dishnesty ften helps them survive（生存）.
Many kinds f birds are very successful at fling ther animals. A bird called the plver smetimes pretends （假装） t be hurt in rder t prtect its yung. When an enemy gets clse t its nest, the plver pretends t have a brken wing. The enemy fllws the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe.
Anther kind f bird, the scrub jay, buries （埋） its fd s it always has smething t eat. Scrub jays als steal fd. They watch where thers bury their fd and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem t knw when thers are watching them. S they get back later, unbury the fd, and bury it again smewhere else.
Chimpanzees can als be sneaky. After a fight, the lsing chimpanzee will give its hand t the ther. When the winning chimpanzee puts ut its hand, t, the chimpanzees are friendly again. But an animal expert nce saw a lsing chimpanzee take the winner’s hand and start fighting again. When chimpanzees find fd, it’s natural fr them t cry ut. Then ther chimpanzees cme running. But sme clever chimpanzees learn t cry very sftly when they find fd. That way, ther chimpanzees dn’t hear them, and they dn’t need t share the fd.
41. Why des the plver pretend t be hurt?
A. T shw its friendliness.B. T save its yung.C. T catch the enemy.
42. What d clever scrub jays d with their fd?
A. They bury the fd deep.B. They watch the fd.C. They bury the fd twice.
43. What will the chimpanzee prbably d after crying sftly?
A. It will eat all the fd it finds.
B. It will share the fd with thers.
C. It will fight again with the winner.
44. Accrding t Paragraph 4, in which picture can we find a sneaky animal?
A. B. C.
45. What is the best title f the passage?
A. D animals lie?B. Hnesty r dishnesty?C. Hw d animals prtect lives?
B卷（共50分）
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
46. Jiangnan, a famus area in China, has lng been m_______ in many Chinese pems fr its beautiful style.
47. The Chengdu Plain belngs t the cuntry’s duble-planting area. This means wheat（小麦）and rice are planted in the same f_______.
48. Animal r_______ have discvered the number f endangered animals in Yunnan Prvince is increasing.
49. Schl educatin ffers chances fr p_______ develpment t help each f us realize ur dream.
50. China’s railway netwrk has grwn t c________ mst cities and the gvernment is lking t build n it further.
二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
Bb, an exchange student frm the UK, is at Li Ming’s hme in Chengdu. They are talking abut the phts n the wall.
B-Bb L-Li Ming
B: What are yu picking in the pht?
L: Mulberries. Mulberries like these taste delicius.
B: Oh, really? Are mulberries ___51___ fruit in Chengdu?
L: Yes, there are a lt every May. Yu knw Sichuan has a lng histry f silk culture. Silk frm Chengdu became famus ___52___ as early as 2,000 years ag. I mean nearly all the peple in the cuntry knew it! And mulberry ___53___ are the main fd fr silkwrms.
B: I see. Where did yu pick the mulberries?
L: Inside an eclgical（生态的）park in Chengdu. ___54___ like picking mulberries and feeding silkwrms are ht in May.
B: Ww! The eclgical park ___55___ like a great place. What else can yu d in the park?
L: Yu can rent（租）a piece f land and grw crps r vegetables. Sme experts will give yu help if necessary. This way, yu can learn mre abut ___56___.
B: That’s a gd way t ___57___ the life n the farm. It may help yu frget the pressure in life and feel ___58___.
L: That’s true. It has many ___59___. It als prduces fd fr the city and makes the city greener.
B: Culd yu ___60___ me there this weekend? I can’t wait t visit the eclgical park.
L: N prblem.
三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
When the ther mdels appeared n the stage, the audience cheered and clapped. Then it was Niu’s turn. The audience suddenly became ___61___. Hwever, after fur r five secnds, Niu ___62___ heard smene next t the stage say in admiratin, “S cl!”
Niu Yu, 24, became a(n) ___63___ star at Shanghai Fashin Week fr her cnfidence, even thugh she was wearing a prsthetic leg. When Niu was nly 11, she ___64___ lst her right leg during the Wenchuan Earthquake.
Niu has wn lts f praise. This gives thse wh have prejudice(偏见) against the disabled a hit n the nse.
“I ___65___ by smething they said. They said the traditinal view was that sprts were fr peple with ___66___ legs, but sprts shuld be a kind f spirit. Even thugh I have lst a leg, I still deeply lve sprts and will d s frever,” Niu said. Actually, Niu first drew the public's attentin when she ___67___ a marathn—a 42-kilmeter race in 2018, which was held in Wenchuan t mark the ___68___ anniversary(周年纪念) f the earthquake.
Nw, Niu wrks as a phtgrapher and has mre than 850, 000 ___69___ n scial platfrms, such as Duyin. “I feel I have a scial respnsibility t bridge the disabled and the public. Shwing my life t the public can allw them t ___70___ understand ur grup and can als tell ther disabled peple that ur sciety is mre tlerant(宽容) than they imagined,” she explained.
四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）
补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Brainstrming is the practice f cming up with ideas r slutins. ___71___ But we d have sme rules t fllw fr successful brainstrming.
Fcus n quantity（数量）ver quality. When it cmes t brainstrming, the mre ideas, the better. Dn’t wrry abut the quality f yur ideas fr nw. ___72___ Remember that yur gal is t cme up with as many ideas as pssible. Even if nne f them are perfect, yu’ll still have many creative ideas t use fr yur final plan.
Encurage big r unusual ideas. ___73___ Althugh unusual ideas may nt be immediately practical, just creating thse ideas gives yur brain training. It can als help t prduce creative slutins that are hard t cme up with.
___74___ Dn’t say n t the ideas f thers. Yu can put tgether the best parts f different ideas t create new, even better nes. Even if yu’re nt brainstrming as a grup, yu shuld still think abut sharing yur ideas with thers and asking them fr their advice.
Yu dn’t have t regard yurself as a very creative persn t cme up with excellent ideas and slutins at nce. ___75___ Even if yu dn’t find the perfect slutin, just practicing it can help t imprve yur creativity. Put these tips tgether and yu are sure t cme up with sme great ideas.
A. Share ideas with each ther.
B. Brainstrming can help unlck ideas.
C. There’s n crrect way t brainstrm.
D. Just say r write any idea that cmes t mind.
E. Yu can practice brainstrming skills whenever yu want t.
F. Dn’t give up yur ideas, n matter hw strange they seem t be.
完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。
Envirnmental prtectin is ne f the httest tpics nwadays. It was als smething that ancient Chinese paid great attentin t. In fact, the wrld’s earliest envirnmental prtectin idea, ministry（部门）and law were all brn in China. Hw did the ancient Chinese prtect the envirnment?
The wrld’s earliest idea f “managing state affairs（政事）thrugh envirnmental prtectin”
Xunzi, a famus thinker in the Warring States Perid, came up with the idea f “managing state affairs thrugh envirnmental prtectin”. He wrte in his bk that vegetatin（植被）shuld be prtected well by humans.
Guan Zhng, a gvernment fficer 400 years ahead f Xunzi, was als an envirnmental prtectin expert. He said “a king wh cannt prtect his vegetatin is nt ding a gd jb”.
The wrld’s earliest “envirnmental prtectin ministry”
Nine ministries set up by Shun, an ancient Chinese emperr, included “Yu”（虞）, an envirnmental prtectin ministry. The first “Yu” leader was Byi, an envirnmental prtectin expert. He invented wells s peple culd drink clean water. He knew a lt abut animals and als called fr animal prtectin.
The wrld’s earliest “envirnmental prtectin law”
Over 4,000 years ag, Dayu, an ancient Chinese water-cntrl expert and als an emperr, made a rule, nt allwing peple t cut dwn trees in March r catch fish in June, because it was the time when they grew quickly.
Almst 3,000 years ag, Tianlü, the first envirnmental prtectin law, appeared in Qin. It recrded many ancient envirnmental prtectin rules. Tw f them were interesting: firstly, rivers shuld nt be blcked （堵塞）; secndly, grass and trees shuld nt be burned t be fertilizer（肥料） except fr summer. The secnd ne is inspiring even fr tday. It can help t keep air clean and fresh.
76. ___________
77. ___________
78. ___________
79. ___________
80. ___________
五、书面表达（计15分）
81. 越来越多的人将阅读作为一种生活习惯。假如你是李欣，你校校园电视台英语栏目正在征集以阅读为主题的视频，请根据以下图示撰写视频文稿。
1. ___ways___ 2. ___family___
注意：
1. 请先在答题卡上填写图示中空格（一空一词）；
2. 须全面反映图文信息；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 词数80—100，开头已给出，且不计入总词数。
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Xin. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Make yur 26 life ne f the best times
Tips
Details
Be wh yu really are.
Lean t vercme pressure. But remember it's 27 t make a change by yurself.
Make friends with thers.
Start a cnversatin with peple including 28 s that yur life can be mre 29 .
Develp a gd 30 with teachers.
Be kind and friendly t teachers. Talk with them when pssible.
Tuesday 23rd May
Hi Silvia
We’re having great time in Sctland. The peple are very friendly, but they speak with a strange accent. I can’t always understand what they say! We left Edinburgh yesterday and are nw heading nrth. Tmrrw we are ging t g lking fr the Lch Ness Mnster. Have yu heard f it?
Say hell t everyne at schl. See yu n the 29th!
Hans
Ms Silvia Tti
32 King’s Rad
BRIGHTON
Sussex
BR24 7PQ
a
Teens help students in remte areas
Lu, Chinese university student, nly turned 18 in January, but he’s already made a big difference t the lives f many pr yung peple living in China’s remte（偏远的）areas. His nline English lessns have ffered them a chance t knw a wrld they culd nly imagine befre. Many have achieved university dreams.
b
Luban Lck: magic Chinese puzzle
2,000 years ag, a famus Chinese carpenter named Luban created a magic Chinese puzzle called “Luban Lck”, which he used t test hw smart his sn was. Watch as Rachel learns t make this Chinese puzzle and tries t slve it! D yu want t have a try?
c
First picture f the black hle
The first picture f the huge black hle at the heart f the Way was shwn n Thursday, thanks t the Thursday, thanks t the effrts f astrnmers（天文学家）frm arund the wrld, including17 frm China. Shen Zhiqiang says that the future purpse f the Event Hrizn Telescpe（EHT）is t get vide pictures f the black hle at the center f the Milky Way.
d
China’s healthcare
China has made prgress in public health ver the past years. In 1949, average life expectancy（平均寿命）was 35. It reached nearly 77 in 2019, much higher than the wrld average f 72. In 1949, there were just 3, 670 medical and health rganizatins in the whle cuntry. The number increased t nearly 1 millin at the end f 2018. Health insurance（保险）has als benefited ver 95 percent f the ppulatin.
clear cmplete excite fllw health interview luck shine silence ten tuch well
相关试卷
2023年四川省成都中考英语真题 （原卷版）： 这是一份2023年四川省成都中考英语真题 （原卷版），共12页。试卷主要包含了选择填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年四川省自贡市中考英语真题（原卷版）： 这是一份2022年四川省自贡市中考英语真题（原卷版），共10页。
2022年四川省遂宁市中考英语真题（原卷版）： 这是一份2022年四川省遂宁市中考英语真题（原卷版），共11页。
