浙江省温州市第二中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考英语卷（含答案）

这是一份浙江省温州市第二中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期开学考英语卷（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023年9月份温州市第二中学开学考英语试卷笔试满分85分二、完形填空 (本题有 15 小题，每小题1分，共 15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。My sister Diana is a runner. She used to be a pretty good sprinter*, but one day, all of that changed because of a___16___she made.She went to___17___early in the morning. After she took off her shoes, she realized she had left her running shoes home, which are___18___because they’re small, light and have spikes* on the bottom.When her coach found out the fact, he got___19___, so he ordered her to run around the track as a punishment. Off she went. Soon, she was running___20___other students who were on the long-distance* practice runs.The runners were moving___21___. It surprised the long-distance coach to see that this girl could keep up. He walked up to the sprinting coach to___22___about the girl. The two coaches were even more amazed to see that as the group of runners were coming around the final corner, my sister was in the___23___ ! Another girl was close to my sister for a while, ___24___because of her sprinting ability, my sister seemed to just pull away from that girl.It was her __25__ time to run a long-distance race and she came first! The two coaches went to my sister to congratulate her on her___26___job. They were much more shocked when they looked down and realized Diana wasn’t___27___any shoes! “You told me to run and I thought you meant right away, so I___28___and started,” she explained.“I can’t believe how comfortable it is to run without my___29___filled inside those littlesprinting shoes.”From that moment on, Diana’s sprinting days ___30___. She’s a natural long-distance runner. She works hard and hopes that she can go to the Olympics one day.( )16.A. call   B. friend   C. mistake  D. present( ) 17. A. play   B.dance   C. study   D. practice( ) 18. A. usual   B. special   C. valuable  D. beautiful( ) 19.A. angry   B. pleased  C. surprised  D. interested( )20.A. from   B. with   C. before   D. around( )21.A. fast   B. slowly   C. tiredly   D. happily( )22.A. ask   B. joke   C. worry   D. think( )23A. end    B.lead   C. middle   D. training( )24 A. or    B.so    C.and   D.but( ) 25. A. last   B. next   C. first   D. second( )26.A. strange   B. relaxing  C. interesting  D. excellent( ) 27.A. washing  B.wearing  C.cleaning  D.bringing( ) 28. A. got up   B. woke up  C. kept up  D. stayed up( ) 29.A. feet   B. socks   C. spikes   D. stones ( )30.A. work   B. stop   C.begin   D. remain 三、阅读理解 (本题有 15 小题，31-33 每题1分; 34-34 每题2分，45题 5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，第 31-44 小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第45小题在答题纸规定区域作答。AIf you are looking for apps to learn English for studying in a foreign country, you might be uncertain. The following top four favourite apps may help you decide which is right for you. Hello English—Best app for middle learnersIf you already understand the basics but want to improve, this app is for you. Hello English starts with a language test, and then serves up English lessons based on your test results. It supports learners with 23 native languages and lets you play games, watch videos and listen to audio* books too.Free versions for iOS Android and Windows.Duolingo—Most fun appThis special app turns studying into a game. Use virtual coins to unlock new levels and spend them on fun upgrades. A cartoon bird encourages you as you learn. You can also get help from other students inside the app using the Duolingo message boards.Free and paid versions for Android iOS and Windows.FluentU—Best media-based appThis app gets English-language videos from the real world—including news, music videos and commercials. You can input any word and see more information about it.Free trial and paid monthly subscriptions for Android and iOS.Rosetta Stone—Most multi-use appThis award-winning English app includes vocabulary and grammar as well as pronunciation lessons so you can improve your English accent. You can also download audio lessons to learn offline.Free trial and paid versions for Android, iOS and Windows.( ) 31. The four apps are especially for__________.A.English fans        B. middle school studentsC. young children       D. people who are to study abroad( ) 32. On Hello English____________you can’t play games      B. you need to pay for what you learnC. You’d better not be an English beginnerD. you need to get a good test result before you start( )33._____________can help you learn when you’re not onlineA. Hello English   B.FluentU  C. Stone   D.Duolingo BOur lives would not be the same without bees. Bees help plants grow. Many of these plants provide us with food. What would happen if there were no bees? Some fruits and vegetables that we enjoy could not grow. Bees are wonderful creatures*.But now the number of bees is getting lower and lower. Scientists worry that bees may die off. How can we solve it? One answer is to make our gardens friendly to bees.Making our gardens bee-friendly can increase the number of bees. Planting a bee garden is a  great idea. These gardens provide bees with nectar*. A successful bee garden would have flowers from spring to fall. The garden would have all kinds of plants that are closely grouped together.               Many people believe that all bees live in hives. In fact, some bees dig into the ground. There they build nests and lay eggs. People lay wood pieces or other things on the ground. Bees can not dig nests when these materials cover the ground. Here is another good way to help bees. When you are working outside, leave loose dirt* in flower beds and gardens. Some bees’ nests are in old pieces of wood while others’ in holes, in buildings or in trees. Gardens can provide spaces like these for bees. Trees or walls that stop wind are a good idea. And cool areas also can help bees get away from the hot sun. Bee gardens also provide bees with water. Bees need water just like people doMaking a garden friendly for bees is far from a useless task. The results are worth* the efforts*. A bee-friendly garden is beautiful and colorful. Most importantly, it helps to keep bees healthy and happy.( ) 34. Bees are important to us because __________.A. the number of bees is low     B. they are helpful to plant growthC. they are wonderful creatures    D. they make our gardens beautiful( )35. The activities can help build a bee-friendly garden except__________A.laying wood pieces on the ground   B. planting as many flowers as possibleC. providing spaces that keep bees from wind.D. clearing materials on the ground in the garden.( )36. What can we learn from the first sentence in Paragraph6 ?Bees are disappearing from our environment.Creating a bee friendly garden is easier than we think.Making a garden friendly for bees is of great importance.Sometimes what we do for a bee friendly garden is useless.( )37. The purpose of the passage is mainly to introduce_________.A.Bees’ living places       B.a new use of a gardenC. a way to protect bees       D. some fun facts about bees CNASA has been trying hard to explore the space. The recent developments include, the launch* of the James Webb Space Telescope, the successful asteroid* hit by the Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) spaceship, and the launch of the most powerful rocket ever built for the Artemis mission. The James Webb Space Telescope is the biggest and most powerful telescope ever built. It can see through dust in the universe and find new stars hiding inside those clouds. Even more exciting, it will try to find signs of Life on planets far away!The telescope has been working for more than a year and has caught some amazing images and data. One example is an image of a huge star called Wolf-Rayet 124, which weighs about 10times heavier than our sun, reported the Space website.DART spaceship is another breakthrough for NASA. It will be used to keep Earth safe from asteroids. In September 2022, NASA tested it by hitting an asteroid called Dimorphos. The goal was to change its orbit *Finally, we have the Mega Moon Rocket! This rocket is the most powerful one ever made and it’s being used to help us get closer to Mars. NASA successfully launched it on Nov 16, 2022, and it had a 26-day trip around the moon. This is the first step of NASA’s Artemis mission, which plans to set up a base on the moon for people to use in the future.Despite the program’s high cost, NASA believes that the Artemis project is worth it as it will be a key next step in the story of human exploration. As NASA administrator Bill Nelson told the BBC, “This time we’re going to learn how to live in that bad environment for long periods of time all with the purpose of one day going to Mars.”( ) 38. The James Webb Space Telescope_____________.A.can see through dust in the universe  B. can’t catch images and data of the starC. can find signs of life on planets far awayD can’t find new stars hiding inside those clouds( )39. The underlined word “breakthrough” in Paragraph 3 means “___________”example   B.invention   C.exploration   D. development( )40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Artemis project is worth it because of high cost.B. DART spaceship had a 26-day trip around the moon.C. The Mega Moon Rocket can help us get nearer to Mars.D. The James Webb Space Telescope has been working for a year.( ) 41. What is the passage mainly about ?A.NASA has launched the Mega Moon Rocket.B. NASA has discovered a huge star and an asteroid.C.NASA has developed the James Webb Space Telescope.D. NASA has made space exploration progress in different areas. DMy son Laurie came home at the first lunchtime from the kindergarten* and shouted, “Isn’t anybody here?” “How was school today?” I asked. “All right,” he said. “Did you learn anything?” his father asked. Laurie answeredcoldly, “I didn’t learn nothing.”“But the teacher spanked* a boy,” Laurie said, “For being fresh*,” he added, with his mouth full. “What did he do?” I asked. “Who was it?” Laurie thought. “It was Charles.” he said.The next day, as soon as he sat down at lunch, “Well, Charles was bad again today. He said. “Today Charles hit the teacher The next few days, Laurie still came home with tons of bad stories about Charles.During the third and fourth weeks it looked like a change in Charles. Laurie reported kindlessly, “Charles was so good today the teacher gave him an apple.” “What?” I said, and my husband added unbelievably, “You mean Charles?” “Charles, Laurie said. “He gave the crayonsaround and picked up the books and the teacher said he was her helper.”“Can this be true, about Charles?” I asked my husband. “Can something like this happen?”“Wait and see,” my husband said cynically*. Within a week, everything was back to normal and Charles was his usual, terrible self.“The Parent meeting’s next week,” I told my husband one evening. “I’m going to find Charles’s mother there.” “Ask her what happened to Charles,” my husband said. “I’d like to know.” “I’d like to know myself” I said.At the meeting, I looked over the faces of all the other mothers. None of them looked unhappy enough to be the mother of Charles. No one stood up and apologised for the way her sonhad been acting. After the meeting, I found Laurie’s teacher. “I’ve been wanting to meet you,” I said. “I’m Laurie’s mother.” “Oh, yes,” she said. “We’re all so interested in Laurie.” “He certainly likes kindergarten” I said. “He talks about it all the time.” “He’s had some trouble getting used to school,” she said. “But I think he’ll be all right.” “Laurie usually fits in quickly, I said. “l suppose his trouble might be from Charles’ influence.” “Charles? the teacher said. “Yes, I said, laughing . “You must have your hands full with Charles.” “Charles?” she said. “We don’t have any Charles in kindergarten.”( )42. According to the beginning of the passage, we know Laurie was ____________.rude    B. polite    C.lovely    D. careless( ) 43. What did Laurie tell his parents about Charles ?A. Charles told bad stories.    B. Charles sometimes behaved well.C. Charles influenced him a lot.   D. Charles never improved himself at school.( ) 44. What was Laurie like in his mother’s eyes?He was a difficult boy at school.B.He didn’t enjoy himself at schoolC.He may learn something bad from CharlesD. He had trouble getting along with other students45. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四、词汇运用 (本题共 15小题，每小题1分，共15分)A) 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次wise    weigh    waste   since     following___________food is not a good habit. You should eat up your meal.47. Ms Wang exercises more and eats less in order to lose___________.48. My father felt ill in the evening, but the___________day he was better.49. It’s known to us that the more a person reads, the ___________he will be.50. Allan’s studied hard___________he came to Wenzhou No.2 Middle SchoolB) 根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。Cell phones have been increasingly 51.___________(流行的) in China these days. Many college students even high school students, have cell phones. Some even can’t live without them.Chongqing Three Gorges University held an activity 52.___________(命名) “Cell Phone Ninja” They would like the students not to use cell phones for 21 days. It was really a challenge for most students. But many of them wanted to face it as 53.___________(勇敢地) as they could because it was so meaningful.The activity started on 54.___________ ( 四月)12th Each student who took part in it got a bracelet*. Whether the students used cell phones or not, there would be a photo on the 55.___________(屏幕) of the bracelet. After the last class of each day, the students sent the photos to the school’s 56.___________(公众)WeChat.According to the teachers in the university, the students who 57.___________(完成) the task successfully would get a present. In fact, the activity was not a competition 58.___________(在...中间) students. It depended on students themselves to make the 59.___________(决定) . The teacher hoped that this activity could not only help students from better study habits but also become one of 60.___________(他们的) most unforgettable experiences. 五、语法填空(本题共 10 小题，每小题1分，共 10分)阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内所给英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及它们的正确形式，补全文本。Do you know Stonehenge? It's one of Britain’s most famous historical 61.___________(place). Every year more than 750,000 people enjoy 62.___________(they) here. People like to go to this place as they want to see the sun rising on 63.___________( long) day of the year, especially 64.___________June.Different people have different ideas about Stonehenge. Some historians believe Stonehenge was a temple, but historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built many centuries ago. Other people believe the stones were used to make people 65.___________(health). No one is sure 66.___________Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. People might build it 67.___________(remember) ancestors*.Stonehenge was built 68.___________(slow) over a long period of time. Most historians believe it 69.___________ (be) almost 5,000 years old so far The stones are so big and heavy 90.___________ no one knows how it was built, but we do know the builders must have been hardworking and great planners. 六、书面表达(本题有1小题，共15分)在你的成长过程中，总有那么一些人一直在陪伴着你，支持你，温暖着你，让你感动，伴你成长。请你以“Say thanks to__________”为题，写一篇约110字的英语短文，参加英文校报的征稿比赛。(短文不能出现真实的人名，班名)Say thanks to______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  小词典ancestor n.祖先   asteroid n小行星   audio adj.音频的bracelet n.手环   creature. n生物   cynically adv.爱嘲笑地distance n.距离   effort n.精力    fresh adj.淘气的kindergarten n.幼儿园  launch v./n.发射   loose dirt 松土 nectar n.花蜜    orbit n.轨道    spank v.打spikes n.鞋钉    sprinter n.短跑运动员  worth .值得  参考答案完形填空: CDBAB   AABDC    DBAAB阅读理解 A:DCC  B篇:  BACC   C篇:ADCD     D篇:ABCCharles isn’t a real student. He was imagined by Laurie and he was just Laurie. Whenever he did bad thing at school, he would tell his parents the person was Charles.词汇填空:  A: Wasting; weight; following; wiser; sinceB: popular; named; bravely; April; screen; public; completed; among; decision; their语法填空: places; themselves; the longest; in; healthy; what; to remember; slowly; has been;that