所属成套资源:2022-2023学年初中英语七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
2022-2023学年安徽省蚌埠市七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
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2022-2023学年安徽省蚌埠市七年级(下)期末英语试卷1. I missed my parents in Canada a lot. But they got me a great ______—they came back to China last week.A. show B. symbol C. surprise D. vacation2. —Do you usually go to school by car,Rick?
—No,________.I ride a bike to school every day because it's good for my body.( )A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always3. The teacher told us to________ what she did and then we would try.( )A. watch B. start C. teach D. show4. It's a good way to make friends with foreigners ________email.( )A. by B. with C. in D. at5. -Do you feel after the exercise?
-Yes. So I have to take a shower.( )A. busy B. hot C. free D. cold6. — Did Mr. Smith get to the train station late?
— Yes, he did. But _______,the train was also late.A. easily B. quickly C. luckily D. differently7. —Who's your favorite teacher,Kate?
—Mr.Smith.He _______ us,but I know he just wants to help us.( )A. is good with B. is strict with
C. is surprised at D. is interested in8. Be sure to your campfire before you go to sleep.( )A. find out B. look out C. take out D. put out9. Ms Chen has a bad cold,_______she still keeps on working as usual.( )A. because B. so C. or D. but10. —It doesn't look very nice outside today
—_______. I think it's going to rain later.A. You're all right B. Sounds nice
C. You're right D. I don't agree"This is Daisy," Ricardo put up a picture for the class."Daisy is the new otter at the zoo."
The students studied the picture of Daisy."Can we see Daisy?",they asked.Mr.Clark,their teacher,had the (1) ______ idea.He'd like to take them to see Daisy.For the next two weeks,the class learned (2) ______ zoo animals.
The day of the (3) ______ came on Friday.Ms.Wells,the keeper,led them around the zoo.Many animals are in fenced (栅栏) places.They (4) ______ like the animals' homes in the wild(野外).Daisy's home is a pool,but it isn't large.Daisy was not playing .She just stayed there(5) ______ , looking unhappy.
"Is Daisy not (6) ______ ?" Shamika asked.
"No," Ms.Wells said."She doesn't have a (7) ______ to play with.The zoo (8) ______ much money on Daisy's home.There wasn't more money left for (9) ______ otter.So we're saving money to buy Daisy an otter friend."
The class thought about what Ms.Wells said.Then they raised(筹集) over $300 for the zoo.The zoo found a friend for Daisy and the new otter would (10) ______ soon.11. A. different B. same C. good D. wrong12. A. about B. from C. with D. off13. A. lesson B. trip C. race D. show14. A. feel B. sound C. look D. taste15. A. quickly B. easily C. fast D. quietly16. A. bad B. afraid C. scary D. well17. A. ball B. friend C. fish D. game18. A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost19. A. other B. the other C. another D. others20. A. arrive B. run C. live D. play21. A:Good morning,Miss Li!
B:Good morning,Zhang Peng!I know you're always the first one to come to school.(1) ______
A:I usually take the bus.Sometimes I walk to school.
B:Oh,really?(2) ______
A:It's about 3 km.
B:(3) ______
A:About five minutes by bus,and I need twenty minutes to walk here.What about you,Miss Li?
B:I always ride my bike.(4) ______
A:Yes,sounds great!(5) ______ Goodbye,Miss Li!
B:Goodbye!Have a good day!
A.It's time for class.
B.What time is it now?
C.How do you get here?
D.I think it's good exercise.
E.Do you go to school by bus?
F.How far is it from your home to our school?
G.How long does it take you to get to school? (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)MNow,a lot of students would like to join in after-school activities (活动) in the school.The new clubs for this learn are on the board.Let's have a look at them.
Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club
Want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters?Want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy?Ms Zhao is waiting for you.
Time:Thursday afternoon
Room:105Beijing Opera Club
Are you interested in music,dancing,painting or beautiful clothes?You can enjoy all of these in our club.Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing Opera.
Time:Friday afternoon
Room:107Sports Club
Choose something new,choose something fun.You can choose some new kinds of sports here,such as Taijiquan.It is an interesting and traditional kind of exercise.It's slow and quiet,but very good for your health.
Time:Monday afternoon
Room:201Food and Drink Club
Do you like cooking?Come to our Food and Drink Club,Make your own(自己的) dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking You can also learn some other cooking styles from the whole world.
Time:Tuesday afternoon
Room:308 22. Beijing Opera Club is in ______ .A. Room 105 B. Room 107 C. Room 201 D. Room 30823. Tom likes Taijiquan,so he can choose ______ .A. Sports Club B. Beijing Open a Club
C. Food and Drink Club D. Chinese Calligraphy Club24. What can you do in Food and Drink Club? ______ A. Do different sports. B. Watch Beijing Opera.
C. Make our own dishes. D. Write traditional characters.NThere are some ways to improve your English,but I think the most important thing is to make English all around you.Here's some advice for you.
▲ Listen to the radio in English.If there are no English radio stations where you live,listen to one on the Internet.
▲Watch TV and movie s in English.If you have English channels on your TV,watch them.If there are no English channels,you can buy some DVDs of English movies.
▲ Speak English to your friends.You can find a friend whose native language is English and speak English with him as much as possible.Ask your friend to correct you when needed.
▲Study or travel to an English-speaking country.Of course the best way to improve your English is to live in English environments (环境).You'll find yourself surrounded (围绕) with the language everywhere.It can be a more difficult and expensive choice,but you may find it to be a very valuable and helpful experience.25. How many ways of improving English are there in the text? ______ A. Ore. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.26. What can you do if there are no English radio stations where you live? ______ A. Buy a new radio. B. Make your DVDs.
C. Listen to one on the Internet. D. Find a friend to talk with you.27. What is the text mainly about? ______ A. How to improve English.
B. How to study abroad.
C. How to make friends with foreigners.
D. How to listen to the radio in English.O13-year-old Li Renzhi comes from Wuxi,Jiangsu,and he is a middle school student.In the TV programme(节目) Teenager Said(《少年说》),he told the story of his mother and showed his love to his mother.
Li Renzhi was born in Sichuan.His family went to Wuxi in 2011.To give Li Renzhi a good life,his father went to Xinjiang to work and now he still works there.Then his mother had to look after(照顾)him all by herself.Later,she found a job as a delivery woman(快递员).Her job is very hard,because she needs to go to many places to send food every day.But she still works hard.
In the programme,Li Renzhi said he wasn't happy when someone didn't respect his mother.He told his mother that she did a great job.
The programme is very popular and many people love to watch it.After watching it,we learn that we should be kind to others.It's an important lesson in our life.28. Where does Li Renzhi's father work now? ______ A. In Sichuan. B. In Jiangsu. C. In Xinjiang. D. In Beijing.29. What does the underlined word "respect" mean in Chinese? ______ A. 保护. B. 尊重. C. 帮助. D. 认识.30. What can we learn about Li Renzhi's mother? ______ A. She is unhappy. B. She works at home.
C. She is popular. D. She works hard.31. What does the passage want to tell us? ______ A. We should be nice to others.
B. We should work hard to have a good life.
C. We should show our love to our parents often.
D. We should watch more TV programs like Teenager Said.PChina is a nation of etiquette (礼仪).Chinese people are hospitable (好客的).If foreigners visit a Chinese family,they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family,the host usually makes tea for you.Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits and candies.Someone in the family will also chat with you,never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time,other family members will prepare a meal for you.Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal.They always serve more food than the guests can eat.On the table,the guests must be the first to cat.Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for their guests.However,it won't happen at western tables.
The Chinese family try their best to make you feel at home.As you have done eating,the host usually says, "It seems that you didn't eat much.Please have more."Although you tell them you are full,they still put more food in your bowl.Being warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition.As Confucius(孔子) said long time ago,how happy we are to meet friends from afar(遥远地)!32. As a guest in a Chinese family,what are you usually offered by the host? ______ A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Tea. D. Milk.33. Who must be the first to eat on a meal table in China? ______ A. The guests. B. The host. C. The oldest. D. The youngest.34. Why does a western guest feel surprised when the host picks food for him? ______ A. Because he thinks it's not polite.
B. Because he thinks it's not necessary.
C. Because he thinks it's not important.
D. Because he thinks it won't happen in his country.35. In which part of a newspaper will you find the text? ______ A. Sports. B. Life. C. News. D. History.36. Mr.Wang is a writer and Jane is a three-years-old girl.Mr.Wang's house is next to Jane's.He is good with Jane and Jane likes him very much.
Mr.Wang works at home and he is busy writing.Every day he gets up early and works for a long time a day.But he always needs to have a rest at noon.
One day,Jane gets a small old bike.Every day she rides the bike here and there at noon.The bike is so noisy that Mr.Wang can't sleep well at noon.After some days,Jane takes the bike to Mr.Wang.She asks Mr.Wang to help her repair(修理) it.Mr.Wang does it quickly.At last,the bike makes no noise.Mr.Wang and Jane are very happy.
The next evening,Jane's father comes to Mr.Wang's house."Why do you help Jane repair her bike?" he asks Mr.Wang angrily."When her mother hears the noise of the bike,she is happy.The noise can tell her where our daughter is.But now she always worries about her.So she calls me all the time when I am working!"(1) What does Mr.Wang do?
______ (2) When does Mr.Wang always have a rest?
______ (3) Why Jane's father is unhappy after Mr.Wang repairs Jane's bike?
______ 37. Never c______(横穿)the street when the red light is on.38. Learning English can be a h ______ (困难的) job but it pays off.39. We must do something to s ______ (拯救) the earth.40. He f ______ (喂养)chickens on the farm last weekend.41. We are working hard to make our dream come t ______ (真的).42. When I was a girl,I started to play the p ______ (钢琴).43. The boy always says one thing but does ______ ( different).44. Don't forget______(bring)your homework here tomorrow.45. The lady is afraid of getting older and not looking forward to her______( forty) birthday.46. I couldn't find my______( key) anywhere. Where can they be?47. Look!That little boy ______ (drive) a toy car in the park.48. You can’t run in the hallways.(改为祈使句)
in the hallways.49. I often go to work at eight o'clock in the morning.(就划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ you often go to work in the morning?50. Wang Yan goes to the park every Sunday.(用yesterday 改写句子)
Wang Yan ______ to the park ______ .51. There are two bottles of tea on the desk.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ tea is there on the desk?52. This movie is very interesting (改为感叹句)
______ ______ this movie is!53. 经过一学年的初中校园生活,你对哪一位老师最为印象深刻呢?请以"My favorite teacher"为题,根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文。
要点提示:
(1)老师的基本信息(外貌、性格等);
(2)与老师之间的一次难忘经历;
(3)最想对老师说的话。
注意:
(1)文章须包含以上要点,条例清楚,行文连贯,段落分明;
(2)不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息;
(3)词数不少于60,文章开头已经给出,不计入总数。
My favorite teacher I've met many great teachers since I came to the middle school,but my favorite teacher is
答案和解析 1.【答案】C【解析】句意:我非常想念我在加拿大的父母。但他们给了我一个巨大的惊喜——他们上周回到了中国。A.show演出;B.symbol符号;C.surprise惊喜;D.vacation假期。故选C。2.【答案】A【解析】never从不;sometimes偶尔;often经常;always总是。根据答句中的every day可知,里克每天都骑自行,因此不会乘小汽车上学,即从不乘小汽车,用never。
故选:A。
—里克,你经常乘小汽车上学吗?—不,我从不乘小汽车上学。我每天都骑自行车上学,因为骑自行车对我的身体有好处。
掌握频度副词的含义是解答本题的关键。3.【答案】A【解析】A.看,B.开始,C.教,D.显示,根据语境:老师告诉我们......她做了什么,然后我们会尝试。可推知划线部分意为"看"。
故选:A。
老师告诉我们看她做了什么,然后我们会尝试。
考查动词词义辨析,要牢记动词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。4.【答案】A【解析】by通过;with用;in在……里面;at在。根据语境可知,此处表达的是"通过",所以by符合题意。
故选:A。
通过电子邮件与外国人交朋友是一种很好的方式。
掌握介词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。5.【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析.A.busy忙碌的;B.hot热的;C.free自由的;D.cold冷的.根据后句Yes. So I have to take a shower.可知应说运动后你觉得热吗?
故选:B.
运动后你觉得热吗?
-是的.所以我得洗个澡
理解各个选项的含义,根据Yes. So I have to take a shower.结合选项作答.6.【答案】C【解析】句意:——史密斯先生到火车站晚了吗?——是的,他做到了。但是幸运地是,火车也晚点了。A.easily容易地;B.quickly迅速地;C.luckily幸运地;D.differently 不同地。故选C。7.【答案】B【解析】be good with善于应付…,和…相处得好;be strict with对…严格;be surprised at对…感到惊讶;be interested in对…感兴趣。根据but I know he just wants to help us,可知他对我们很严格,be strict with符合题意。
故选:B。
-凯特,你最喜欢的老师是谁?
-史密斯老师。他对我们很严格,但我知道他只是想帮助我们。
考查动词短语,要牢记词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。8.【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语.A.find out找出.B.look out留神.C.take out取出.D.put out熄灭.结合语境"睡觉前一定要把篝火__了."可知,应该是"熄灭".
故选:D.
睡觉前一定要把篝火灭了.
考查动词短语,在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的搭配.完成试题.9.【答案】D【解析】A表示因为,B表示所以,C表示或者,D表示但是.根据题干可知陈女士感冒严重,但是她仍然像往常一样继续工作,句子前后是转折关系,则应用but.
故选:D.
陈女士感冒严重,但是她仍然像往常一样继续工作.
本题考查连词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择.
词汇:have a bad cold 感冒严重;keep on doing sth.继续做某事; as usual 像往常一样.10.【答案】C【解析】句意:——今天外面看起来不太好。——你说得对,我想一会儿会下雨。
A.You're all right没关系;B.Sounds nice听起来很好;C.You're right你说的对;D.I don't agree我不同意。根据I think it's going to rain later.可知应说你说得对。11~20.【答案】B、A、B、C、A、D、B、A、C、A【解析】(1)形容词辨析。句意:学生们研究了黛西的画像。"我们能看看黛西吗?"他们问。他们的老师克拉克先生也有同样的想法。A不同的,B相同的,C好的,D错误的,根据下句He'd like to take them to see Daisy.(他想带他们去见黛西,)可知他们的老师克拉克先生也有同样的想法。故选B。
(2)介词辨析。句意:在接下来的两个星期里,这个班学习了动物园的动物。A关于,B从,C具有,和,D离开,根据语境,应该是学习了一些关于动物的,故选A。
(3)名词辨析。句意:旅行的日子是星期五。A课程,B旅行,C比赛,D表演,根据下文Ms.Wells,the keeper,led them around the zoo.(饲养员威尔斯女士领着它们在动物园里转了一圈。)应该是旅行的日子到了,故选B。
(4)动词辨析。句意:它们看起来就像野生动物的家。A感觉,B听起来,C看,D品尝,根据上句Many animals are in fenced (栅栏) places.(许多动物在围栏里。)应该是看起来像它们的家,故选C。
(5)副词辨析。句意:A安静地,B容易地,C快,A安静地;根据上句Daisy was not playing.(黛西没有玩。)可知是安静地待在那儿,故选A。
(6)形容词辨析。句意:黛西不好吗?A坏的,B害怕的,C害怕的,D好的,指身体好,根据上文looking unhappy看起来不开心,应该是黛西不好吗?故选D。
(7)名词辨析。句意:她没有朋友一起玩。A球,B朋友,C鱼,D游戏,根据后面to play with应该是没有朋友玩,故选B。
(8)动词辨析。句意:A 花费,主语必须是人;B常见用法为:It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.花费某人多长时间做某事;C支付,主语为人,常见用法为:pay money for sth.为某物付钱,D花费,主语是物。根据题干,sb.spends time ( money) on sth.某人在某物或某事 上花多少时间(钱);故选A。
(9)代词辨析。句意:没钱再养一只水獭了。A别的,后面加名词复数,B两者中另一个,C三者及以上另一个,D别的,other+名词复数,根据otter是单数名词,应该是很多中的另一个(水獭),故选C。
(10)动词辨析。句意:动物园给黛西找了一个朋友,新的水獭很快就要来了。A到达,B跑,C居住,D玩,根据The zoo found a friend for Daisy (动物园给黛西找了一个朋友)可知新的水獭很快就要来了,故选A。
本文讲述了同学们参观动物园,看到水獭黛西,并为它筹钱找朋友的故事。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。21.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】F【小题3】G【小题4】D【小题5】A【解析】细节推理题。
(1)根据后文I usually take the bus.(我通常乘公共汽车)可知,此处询问上学方式,"选项C(你怎么到这儿的?)符合对话,故选:C。
(2)根据后文It's about 3 km(大约3千米。)可知,此处询问距离,选项F(从你家到我们学校多远?)符合对话,故选:F。
(3)根据后文About five minutes by bus,(乘公共汽车大约5分钟,)可知,此处询问时间,选项G(到学校花费你多长时间?)符合对话,故选:G。
(4)根据前文I always ride my bike.(我总是骑自行车。)可知,此处谈论观点,选项D(我认为它是不错的锻炼。)符合对话,故选:D。
(5)根据后文Good by,Miss Li(李老师,再见)!可知,此处说明告别的原因,选项A(该上课了。)符合对话,故选:A。
这是一则李老师和张鹏谈论上学方式和距离的对话。
题目要求补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力,做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。22~24.【答案】B、A、C【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据原文Beijing Opera Club以及room 107可知B选项正确。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据原文Sports Club中的Choose something new,choose something fun.You can choose some new kinds of sports here,such as Taijiquan.(选择一些新的,一些有趣的东西。在这里你可以选择一些新的运动项目,比如太极拳。)可知可以去Sports Club。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据原文Do you like cooking?Come to our Food and Drink Club,Make your own(自己的) dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking You can also learn some other cooking styles from the whole world.(你喜欢烹饪吗?来我们的餐饮俱乐部,做你自己的菜,并学习一些中国烹饪,你也可以学习世界各地的其他烹饪风格。)可知可以学做自己喜欢的菜。故选C。
材料介绍了几种不同风格的俱乐部。
做这类阅读理解,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。25~27.【答案】D、C、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第2段Listen to the radio in English.(听英语广播。)第3段Watch TV and movie s in English.(看英语电视和电影。)第4段Speak English to your friends.(和你的朋友说英语。)第5段Study or travel to an English-speaking country.(去说英语的国家学习或旅行。)可知共4个建议,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第2段If there are no English radio stations where you live,listen to one on the Internet.(如果你住的地方没有英语广播电台,可以在网上收听。)可知可以在网上收听,故选C。
(3)主旨大意题。根据第1段There are some ways to improve your English,but I think the most important thing is to make English all around you.Here's some advice for you.(有一些方法可以提高你的英语,但我认为最重要的是让英语在你身边。这是给你的一些建议。)可知本文主要介绍的是如何提高英语,故选A。
这篇短文主要介绍了提高英语的一些方法,但作者认为最重要的是让英语无处不在。他给出了一些建议:1.听英语广播,如果你所在的地方没有英语电台,可以在网上找一个。2.看英语电视和电影,如果你的电视有英语频道,就看一看。如果没有,可以买一些英语电影的DVD。3.和朋友用英语交谈,尽量找一个母语是英语的朋友,多用英语交流,并请朋友在需要时纠正你的错误。4.去英语国家学习或旅行,当然,最好的提高英语的方式是生活在英语环境中,你会发现自己无处不被英语包围。这可能是一个更困难和昂贵的选择,但你可能会发现这是一种非常有价值和有帮助的经历。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。28~31.【答案】C、B、D、A【解析】(1)C.细节理解题。根据his father went to Xinjiang to work and now he still works there.他的父亲去新疆工作,现在他仍然在那里工作。可知他的父亲现在在新疆工作。故选C。
(2)B.词义猜测题。根据Li Renzhi said he wasn't happy when someone didn't respect his mother.李仁志说,有人不___他妈妈,他不开心。可知此处意为当有人不尊重他妈妈时,他不开心,所以划线词意为尊重。故选B。
(3)D.细节理解题。根据Her job is very hard,because she needs to go to many places to send food every day.But she still works hard.她的工作很辛苦,因为她每天需要去很多地方送饭。但她仍然努力工作。可知D项符合文意,他妈妈工作很努力。故选D。
(4)A.理解判断题。根据After watching it,we learn that we should be kind to others.It's an important lesson in our life.看完之后,我们学会了要善待他人。这是我们生活中重要的一课。可知文章告诉我们要善待他人。故选A。
文章介绍了李仁志的故事。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。32~35.【答案】C、A、D、B【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段When you visit a Chinese family,the host usually makes tea for you.(当你拜访一个中国家庭时,主人通常会为你泡茶。)可知在中国家庭,主人通常会泡茶,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段On the table,the guests must be the first to eat. (在餐桌上,客人必须先吃。)可知在中国餐桌上,客人必须先吃,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段 However,it won't happen at western tables.(然而,这不会发生在西方的餐桌上。)可知当主人为客人挑食物时西方客人会感到惊讶,这不会发生在西方的餐桌上,故选D。
(4)推理判断题。根据China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). (中国是一个讲究礼仪的国家。)Being warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. (热情好客一直是中国文化和传统的重要组成部分。)以及文中讲了中国人如何待客,可知本文主要讲中国的待客礼仪,属于生活板块,故选B。
这篇短文主要介绍了中国人的礼仪和热情好客。如果外国人拜访中国家庭,他们会对所受到的热情感到惊讶。拜访中国家庭时,主人通常会为客人泡茶,并为他们提供饼干和糖果等小吃。家庭中的某人也会和客人聊天,让他们不会感到孤单。与此同时,其他家庭成员会为客人准备一顿大餐。中国人用丰盛的饭菜招待客人,总是提供比客人能吃的更多的食物。在餐桌上,客人必须先开始吃。也许最让西方客人感到惊讶的是,中国主人喜欢为客人夹食物,而在西方餐桌上是不会发生这种情况的。中国家庭尽力让客人感到宾至如归。当你吃完后,主人通常会说:"看起来你吃得不多,请再吃点。"即使你告诉他们你已经饱了,他们仍然会给你的碗里加更多的食物。热情好客一直是中国文化和传统的重要组成部分,正如孔子很久以前所说的,能够结识来自远方的朋友是多么幸福啊!
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。36.【答案】【小题1】A writer.【小题2】At noon.【小题3】Jane's mother always worries about Jane when she can't hear the noise of the bike ,so Jane's mother calls Jane's father all the time when he is working.【解析】细节理解题。
(1)根据第2段Mr.Wang works at home and he is busy writing.(王先生在家工作,他正忙着写作。)可知王先生是名作家,故答案为A writer.
(2)根据第2段But he always needs to have a rest at noon.(但是他总是需要在中午休息一下。)可知他总是在中午休息一下。故答案为At noon.
(3)根据第4段The noise can tell her where our daughter is.But now she always worries about her.So she calls me all the time when I am working!(声音能告诉她我们女儿在哪里。但现在她总是担心她。所以她总是在我工作的时候给我打电话!)可知当简的妈妈听不到车的噪音时总是担心她,所以简的妈妈总是在简的爸爸工作的时候给他打电话,故答案为Jane's mother always worries about Jane when she can't hear the noise of the bike ,so Jane's mother calls Jane's father all the time when he is working.
文章介绍了王先生和简是邻居。简有辆自行车,让王先生午睡不好。于是王先生帮助简修好了自行车,但因此简的妈妈一直担心简,因为她听不到自行车的声音了。
这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。37.【答案】cross【解析】句意:红灯亮的时候千万不要过马路根据提示“横穿”可知,此句是祈使句,用动词原形cross,故答案是cross。38.【答案】ard【解析】困难的,英语表达是:hard。此处是形容词作定语。
故答案为:hard。
学习英语可能是一项艰难的任务,但它的回报是值得的。
做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。39.【答案】ave【解析】根据提示"拯救"可知,是动词save。这里不定式to后跟动词原形save。
故答案为:save。
我们必须做些什么来拯救地球。
充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。40.【答案】ed【解析】根据提示"喂养"可知,是动词feed。由last weekend可知,一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式fed。
故答案为:fed。
上周末他在农场养鸡。
翻译填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据中文提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。41.【答案】rue【解析】句子中come true是一个固定搭配,表示"实现"。
故填:true。
我们正在努力实现我们的梦想。
熟悉动词短语,根据汉语解答即可。42.【答案】iano【解析】根据题干,可知设空处应填:piano钢琴。play the piano弹钢琴。
故答案为:piano。
当我还是个女孩的时候,我开始学习弹钢琴。
做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。43.【答案】differently【解析】根据题干,可知此处是副词differently不同地,修饰动词does.
故填differently.
这个男孩总是说一套做一套.
本题考查单词填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.44.【答案】to bring【解析】答案:to bring
根据空格前为forget,所给词为动词bring"带来"根据forget to do sth意为"忘了去做某事";forget doing sth意为"忘了已做过某事"结合语境可知明天不要忘了把作业带来,即(不要)忘了去做某事故填入bring的动词不定式形式,故答案为to bring
明天不要忘了把作业带来.
本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.45.【答案】fortieth【解析】考查序数词.forty四十.应该是"第四十个生日",用序数词fortieth"第四十".
故答案为:fortieth
这位女士害怕变老,不期待她四十岁的生日.
考查序数词.序数词是指表示顺序的数词,通常表示"第几".要结合语境,选择合适用法,还要注意序数词的变换规律.46.【答案】keys【解析】句意:我哪儿也找不到钥匙.它们在哪儿?key钥匙,可数名词;根据they"它们"可知,用key的复数keys。故填keys。47.【答案】is driving【解析】look要用于现在进行时,boy做主语,要用is+动词ing。
故填:is driving。
看啊!那个小男孩正在公园里驾驶一辆玩具车。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对时态的掌握。48.【答案】Don'trun【解析】考查祈使句的否定形式,因为run为实意动词,所以用助动词否定,祈使句肯定形式直接用动词原形,否定形式为Don't + do,故答案为Don't run。49.【答案】What【解析】根据题干,可知被划线部分at eight o'clock的意思是"在八点",此处是提问具体的时间点,此处用what time来提问,这里是一般现在时态,含有实意动词go,问句的主语是you,助动词应用do,句型结构为"疑问词组+do+主语+动词原形+其他?
故答案为:What time do。
我经常早上八点去上班。
你早上经常几点去上班?
对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分,即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句,用疑问语序。50.【答案】went【解析】根据题干,可知yesterday是一般过去时的标志,动词用过去式went。
故答案为:went;yesterday。
王燕每个星期天都去公园。
王燕昨天去公园了。
考查句型转换,结合题目要求,弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构,试题填空部分与原句的对应关系,表达形式。51.【答案】How【解析】划线部分two bottles of(两瓶茶)修饰不可数名词tea(茶),表示数量,所以用疑问词how much(多少)。
故填:How much。
-桌子上有两瓶茶。
-桌子上有多少茶?
理解划线部分的意思,根据相应的特殊疑问词进行填空。52.【答案】How【解析】考查感叹句.这里用how+形容词+主语+谓语!的结构.形容词用interesting有趣的.
故答案是:How; interesting.
--这部电影很有趣.
--这部电影多有趣啊!
感叹句可以用how或what引导,两者有一定区别,要掌握该知识点,然后结合语境选择正确形式,完成试题.53.【答案】My favorite teacher I've met many great teachers since I came to the middle school,but my favorite teacher is Miss Li. (是谁)Because she encouraged me to stop being shy. (原因)She is from Beijing. 【高分句型一】She is thirty years old.She is tall and thin with long hair.She has got black eyes,a small mouth and two small ears.She is very kind to us.(外貌和性格)Once I wasn't sure how to answer one of her questions in class.I answered it in a low voice.I thought nobody could hear me.Miss Li came and said to me ,"Don't be shy,just try!You see,I'm your friend,I'm sure you can do it very well. "I repeated my sentence in a louder voice.After that,just as Miss Li expected,I wasn't shy any more. (叙述故事)Thank you Miss Li!In my heart,however,you will always be my best teacher. 【高分句型二】So what I want to say to you most is "Thank you."(最想说的是什么)I will remember Miss Li forever.【解析】【高分句型一】
She is from Beijing.她来自北京。
be from 来自。
【高分句型二】
In my heart,however,you will always be my best teacher.然而在我心中,你永远是我最好的老师。
will+动词原形,表示将要……。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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