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    2022-2023学年河北省保定市易县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)

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    2022-2023学年河北省保定市易县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)

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    这是一份2022-2023学年河北省保定市易县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析),共15页。试卷主要包含了 Mrs等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    2022-2023学年河北省保定市易县七年级(下)期末英语试卷1.  Do you prefer staying with others or staying by _________?(  )A.  myself B.  himself C.  herself D.  yourself2.  We look forward_________hearing from you.(  )A. from B. to C. at D. of3.  Parents had better help their children develop good___________when their children are young.(  )A. chances B.  ideas C. habits D.  facts4.  Could you play the piano at the age of five?
    No. I ______. I started at six.A. can't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. couldn't5.  Don't spend too much time _______ TV.(  )A. watches B. watching C. to watch D. watch6.  We prepare to buy a new dress for our new friendbut we don't know the height of her_________.(  )A.  especially B. really C. exactly D. happily7.  My parents_________Tibet next month.(  )A.  visited B. visits C. is visiting D.  will visit8.  Luck's mother_________him because he won the competition.(  )A. was proud of B. was famous as
    C. was interested in D.  was good at9.  She won't________her study so easily.(  )A.  give up B. put on C. help out D. worry about10.  Mrs.Green will take her son to the amusement park if she ________ the tickets.A. got B. gets C. is getting D. will getHelen is a girl from Hainan.She1 ______ in a new city now.She loves the2 ______ here.In her cityit's always hot.But in her new cityit's usually cold in3 ______ .Sometimes it snows.She4 ______ sees snow in her city.So for herthe snow is interesting5 ______ beautiful.She can also skate now.
    In summerHelen always wears dresses and shorts because it's too6 ______ outside.On weekendsshe likes to 7 ______ in the river.Her mother tells8 ______ not to swim in the river.She may be9 ______ great danger.So she goes to a swimming pool next to her home.
    These days Helen and her family are on a vacation in the mountains.She is drinking cool orange juice now.Helen10 ______ relaxed.How happy she is!11.   A. leaves B. puts C. lives D. sleeps12.   A. weather B. job C. person D. farm13.   A. summer B. winter C. month D. year14.   A. always B. only C. now D. never15.   A. and B. but C. or D. so16.   A. cold B. dry C. hot D. warm17.   A. run B. jump C. sing D. swim18.   A. him B. her C. you D. me19.   A. on B. to C. in D. for20.   A. feels B. finds C. sounds D. tastesMichael is a student from Hong Kong.He studies as an exchange(交换)student at Fudan University in Shanghai.Before going to Shanghaihe was worried that he couldn't get along with the students there.But after he arrivedhe found people there were very friendly.
    At firstMichael mainly studied English at university.After some timehe got to know it was necessary to learn Chinese well.So he worked hard to improve his Chinese.He started reading more Chinese books and talking to people in Mandarin(普通话).
    To help people from Shanghai and Hong Kong know each other wellhe decided to share his everyday life online.After watching his video of visiting The Peakone of the most popular places in Hong Kongmany of his followers wanted to visit Hong Kong one day.And the videos of his life at Fudan University made people from Hong Kong become interested in Shanghai.
    Michael plans to study and work in Shanghai in the future.He hopes more teenagers in Hong Kong can study and work in Shanghai.21.  Where does Michael study as an exchange student ______ A. In Shanghai. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Fujian. D. In Nanjing.22.  How did Michael improve his Chinese ______
    He read more Chinese books.
    He talked to people in Mandarin.
    He gave a talk to students.
    He watched the videos.A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④23.  Why did Michael decide to share his life online ______ A. Because many of his followers wanted to visit Hong Kong.
    B. Because it can help people from Shanghai and Hong Kong know each other well.
    C. Because he plans to study and work in Shanghai in the future.
    D. Because he hopes more teenagers in Hong Kong can study and work in Shanghai.M"World record is broken!"Ma Jiajun17from Jilin said on August 12.He has set a new Guinness World Record-doing the most consecutive jump rope triples for 701 times!The last world record was 423.A Japanese person did it 35 years ago.
    Ma is more than 1.80 meters tallbut he used to be short and thin in primary school.To build a stronger bodyhe took part in the school's jump rope team.
    "I practiced every day for four to five hours.It was really hard" Ma said. "The jump rope triple needs great strength.Every night when I lay on my bedI didn't want to move."
    How to do jump rope safelyHere are some tips from Ma Jiajun.
    ●Do a warm-up before jumping.It stops you from getting hurt.
    ●Use the right size ropenot too long or too short.
    ●Don't jump too high.
    After breaking the recordMa won lots of attention. "I hope more people could enjoy jump rope because it's good for your health and full of fun" Ma said.24.  What is the purpose(目的)of the first paragraph ______ A. To tell a piece of news.
    B. To introduce a subject.
    C. To advise readers to learn from Ma Jiajun.
    D. To share a story of the Guinness World Record.25.  Why did Ma Jiajun take part in the school's jump rope team ______ A. Because he liked to do exercise.
    B. Because he had great strength.
    C. Because he wanted to have a strong body.
    D. Because he planned to break a world record.26.  What does the underlined word "tips" mean in English ______ A. Suggestions. B. Chances. C. Challenges. D. Steps.NHey everyone!I am Yang Qiao.I live in Hong Kong.I am in Grade 4 at the Education University of Hong Kong Jockey Club Primary School.At my schoolthere are many interesting classes and activities.Let me show you my day at school.
    Morning reading 840910
    We read our textbooks.If it is Mondaywe usually have a flag-raising.We sing the national anthem(国歌) and our school song.
    First class 910-950
    Most of our classes are like yours.We have Chinesemath and English every day.We also have many other interesting classes.One of my favorites is computer studies.I learn programming skills to make simple online games or even music.
    Second class 950-1030
    Another class I enjoy is general studies (常识课).This class covers knowledge of different subjects.For examplewe learn Chinese history.We also do some fun science experiments(实验).
    Third class 1055-1135
    Fourth class 1135-1215
    I think the most difficult class is visual arts(视觉艺术).We don't just learn drawing.We also learn about architecture and design(建筑和设计).Oncemy classmates and I built a city.We first made the design on a computerTheneach student made a building with card- board.Togetherour buildings made up a colorful city.
    Fifth class 1215-1255
    Lunch break 1255-1350
    A cooking company sends our lunch to school.We have our lunch in the classroom.I like char siu(叉烧)rice most.We can also bring homemade lunches to school.27.  What do the students usually do on Monday morning ______ A. They have a flag-raising. B. They learn drawing.
    C. They make online games. D. They do science experiments.28.  Which class is from 950 to 1030 ______ A. First class. B. Second class. C. Third class. D. Fourth class.29.  What is the most difficult class for the writer ______ A. Morning reading. B. Math.
    C. Chinese history. D. Visual arts.30.  How long does the lunch time last ______ A. Thirty minutes. B. Forty minutes.
    C. Forty-five minutes. D. Fifty-five minutes.OI visit my grandparents on Sunday morning.They live on the farm with a big yard.I live with them for two weeks.I love the life in the countryside.
    In the countrysidepeople are close to nature.There are many flowers and trees around the house.We can get fresh air and clean water.We can also eat fresh fruit and vegetables.Every morningI run in the fresh air.
    People in the countryside are free and nice.The neighbors are kind to each other.They can help each other with many things.There isn't much traffic.The cost of living is not very high.The life in the countryside is very quiet.
    But it also has its disadvantages.There's no easy means of transport and communications (交通和通信).There's no post office or big supermarket.Schools and hospitals are far from people here.When it rainsthe roads are hard to walk.
    I live in the citybut I like the life in the countryside.31.  What kind of house may the writer's grandparents live in ______ A. A townhouse. B. A farmhouse.
    C. An apartment. D. A tall building.32.  What does the writer think of the life in the countryside ______ A. Quiet. B. Boring. C. Noisy. D. Hard.33.  What does the underlined word "disadvantages" mean in Chinese ______ A. 作用 B. 差异 C. 缺点 D. 效果34.  Which is TRUE according to the passage ______ A. The writer always lives with his grandparents.
    B. There's no post office in the countryside.
    C. The writer likes the life in the city best.
    D. There is no traffic in the countryside.35.  What's the best title for the passage ______ A. My grandparents' house B. People in the countryside
    C. Life in the big city D. Life in the countryside36.  Have you heard of Zibo barbecue (烧烤)?Zibo is a small city in Shandong Province.In its local barbecuediners wrap the grilled meat(烤肉)in a pancake(煎饼).Some also add scallions(大葱)to it and then enjoy it.Recentlythis dish has become very popular.Many people like its delicious taste.The barbecue has attracted a large number of people to the city.
    "We've increased the number of tables from 60 to 200 " said the owner of a local barbecue restaurant." But it's still not enough. Some people have to wait for hours to enjoy a barbecue meal."
    To make it more convenient(方便的)for touriststhe city has provided some special services.For examplethe city has added 21 bus lines.It has also increased the number of volunteers at its two local train stations.And train travelers to Zibo can make good use of their train tickets.They can exchange them for free tickets to local scenic spots(景点).The city has won the cheers of many people.(1) 题完成句子;(2)、(3)题回答问题;(4)题找出第三段的主题句;(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
    1Zibo is a ______ in Shandong Province.(2) What attracts a large number of people to visit Zibo ______ (3) How many bus lines have been added to serve the people in Zibo ______
    4 ______
    5 ______ 37.  I visited the Portuguese Consulate(领事馆)last month.I1 ______ be very excited and a bit nervous then.The staff there were very2 ______ friend.They served us delicious egg tarts and juice.The Vice-Consul impressed me deeply.He talked about Portugal's history and cultureand3 ______ he hometown.He also showed us4 ______ interesting cartoon made by China and Portugal.The Consul General is a friendly5 ______ nice lady.She patiently answered all of our6 ______ question.I learnt a lot about the7 ______ traditioncostumes(服装)and music of Portugal.She even8 ______ give us some gifts.I hope I can9 ______ goto Portugal one day.I think it would10 ______ real be worth a visit!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)38.  keepwant toclimbingyoudo
    ______ 39.  areplanstheyaboutmyexcited
    ______ 40.  wegoing back toaren'tthe party
    ______ 41.  theyareready forcampsummerthe
    ______ 42.  play againstteamweanotherwill
    ______ 43.  暑假和家人或朋友相约去旅行,可以丰富人生经历。你暑假想去哪里呢?你想做什么呢?学校的英语俱乐部正在开展"我的暑假计划"的主题活动,请你用英语写一篇短文,描述你暑假的计划和安排。
    提示:(1Where are you going for the summer holiday and why
    2What are you going to do
    注意:(1)短文需包括提示中的两个要点,可适当发挥;
    2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
    3)词数 80个左右。

          
    答案和解析 1.【答案】D【解析】A.我自己;B.他自己;C.她自己;D.你自己;根据短语by oneself(独自地),可知此处表示你喜欢和别人呆在一起还是一个人呆着;又根据主语是you,可知此处填yourself
    故选:D
    你喜欢和别人呆在一起还是一个人呆着?
    掌握反身代词的用法和意义是解决本题的关键。2.【答案】B【解析】from来自;to朝向;at在几点或小地点;of属于。look forward to doing sth"期待做某事"固定搭配。
    故选:B
    我们期待着您的来信。
    介词这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。3.【答案】C【解析】A.chances机会;B.ideas主意;C.habits习惯;D.facts事实。根据语境可知父母最好在孩子小的时候帮助他们养成良好的习惯。
    故选:C
    父母最好在孩子小的时候帮助他们养成良好的习惯。
    掌握不同名词的词义是正确解答此题的关键。4.【答案】D【解析】句意:——你五岁时会弹钢琴吗?——不,不会,我从六岁开始的。can的过去式是could,也是一种委婉客气地请求,根据汉语意思:你五岁时会弹钢琴吗?可知这里couldcan的过去式,回答也应是一般过去时。故选D5.【答案】B【解析】spend time/money on sth花费时间或金钱在某事上;spend time/money/in doing sth花费时间或金钱做某事,介词in可以省略。
    故选:B
    不要花太多时间看电视。
    掌握动词的固定用法是解决此题的关键。6.【答案】C【解析】especially尤其;really真正地;exactly到底、确切地;happily高兴地。根据"我们准备给我们的新朋友买一条新裙子,但我们不知道她......有多高。"可知,应该是"到底",填exactly
    故选:C
    我们准备给我们的新朋友买一条新裙子,但我们不知道她到底有多高。
    要结合语境,辨析副词用法,选择合适答案完成试题。7.【答案】D【解析】A.visit(参观),过去式visitedB.visits(参观),一般现在时的第三人称单数形式;C.is visiting正在参观,visit的现在进行时形式;D.will visit将要参观,visit的一般将来时形式;根据句中的next month(下个月),是一般将来时的标志词,故本题为一般将来时。
    故选:D
    我父母下个月要参观西藏。
    掌握一般将来时的用法是解答此题的关键。8.【答案】A【解析】was proud of为……感到骄傲;was famous as作为……很出名;was interested in对……感兴趣;was good at擅长……。根据he won the competition(他赢得了比赛)可知,这是一件值得骄傲的事。
    故选:A
    幸运的母亲为他感到骄傲,因为他赢得了比赛。
    掌握形容词词组的含义是解题的关键。9.【答案】A【解析】A.放弃;B.穿上;C.帮助;D.担心;根据空后her study "她的学习"和选项可知,此句句意为:她不会那么轻易放弃学习的。故此题考查动词短语:give up"放弃"
    故选:A
    她不会那么轻易放弃学习的。
    平时注意积累动词短语,结合句意进行比较分析,选择正确答案。10.【答案】B【解析】句意:如果格林夫人买到票,她将带她儿子去游乐园。if引导条件状语从句,遵循"主将从现",从句用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称,动词用三单形式。故选:B11~20.【答案】CABDACDBCA【解析】1)考查动词。句意:她现在住在一个新城市。A离开;B放;C居住;D睡觉。根据空后in a new city (在一个新城市)可知,应是她现在住在一个新城市。故选C
    2)考查名词。句意:她喜欢这里的天气。A天气;B工作;C人;D农场。根据下文In her cityit's always hot.But in her new cityit's usually cold in3.(在她的城市里,天气总是很热。但在她的新城市里,……通常很冷。)可知,应是她喜欢这里的天气。故选A
    3)考查名词。句意:但在她的新城市里冬天通常很冷。A夏天;B冬天;C月;D年。根据空后句Sometimes it snows.(有时会下雪。)可知,应是在她的新城市里冬天通常很冷。故选B
    4)考查副词。句意:她从来没有在自己的城市里见过雪。A总是;B仅仅;C现在;D从不。根据下句So for herthe snow is interesting5beautiful.(所以对她来说,雪很有趣……美丽。)可知,应是她从来没有在自己的城市里见过雪。故选D
    5)考查连词。句意:所以对她来说,雪是有趣而美丽的。A和;B但是;C或者;D因此。分析空前后interestingbeautiful是并列关系,故应用and连接。故选A
    6)考查形容词。句意:夏天,海伦总是穿连衣裙和短裤,因为外面太热了。A冷的;B干燥的;C热的;D温暖的。根据前句In summerHelen always wears dresses and shorts (夏天,海伦总是穿连衣裙和短裤,)可知,应是因为外面太热了。故选C
    7)考查动词。句意:周末,她喜欢在河里游泳。A跑;B跳跃;C唱歌;D游泳。根据空后in the river(在河里)可知,应是游泳。故选D
    8)考查代词。句意:她母亲告诉她不要在河里游泳。A他;B她;C你;D我。根据主语Her mother (她母亲)可知,应是告诉她不要在河里游泳。故选B
    9)考查介词。句意:她可能处于极大的危险之中。A在……上;B到;C在……里;D为了。in great danger"处于极大的危险之中",固定短语。故选C
    10)考查动词。句意:海伦感到很放松。A感到;B发现;C听起来;D尝起来。根据句意可知,应是海伦感到很放松。故选A
    短文主要讲述了海伦家搬到了一个新城市,她很喜欢那里的天气,冬天可以欣赏雪景,还可以滑冰,夏天她会和朋友们一起去游泳,这些天她正在和家人度假,她玩得很开心。
    首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。21~23.【答案】AAB【解析】1)细节理解题。根据第一段Michael is a student from Hong Kong.He studies as an exchange(交换)student at Fudan University in Shanghai.(迈克尔是一个来自香港的学生。他作为交换生在上海复旦大学学习。)可知,迈克尔作为交换学生在上海学习。故选A
    2)细节理解题。根据第二段So he worked hard to improve his Chinese.He started reading more Chinese books and talking to people in Mandarin(普通话).(所以他努力学习提高他的汉语。他开始阅读更多的中文书籍,用普通话与人交谈。)可知,他通过阅读中文书籍,用普通话与人交谈来提高他的汉语水平。故选A
    3)细节理解题。根据第三段To help people from Shanghai and Hong Kong know each other wellhe decided to share his everyday life online.(为了帮助来自上海和香港的人们更好地了解彼此,他决定在网上分享他的日常生活。)可知,因为在网上分享他的生活可以帮助上海人和香港人互相了解。故选B
    本文主要写了一个名叫迈克尔的香港学生在上海复旦大学交换学习的经历。
    答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。24~26.【答案】DCA【解析】1)推理判断题。根据第一段"World record is broken!"Ma Jiajun17from Jilin said on August 12.He has set a new Guinness World Record-doing the most consecutive jump rope triples for 701 times!"世界纪录被打破了!"来自吉林的17岁的马家俊在812日说道。他创造了一项新的吉尼斯世界纪录——连续三摇跳绳701!)以及通读全文可知,第一段主要是为了分享一个关于吉尼斯世界纪录的故事。故选D
    2)细节理解题。根据第二段To build a stronger bodyhe took part in the school's jump rope team.(为了强健体魄,他参加了学校的跳绳队。)可知,是为了为了强健体魄。故选C
    3)词义猜测题。根据划线词前句How to do jump rope safely?(如何安全地跳绳?)可知,他给了一些建议。所以划线词意为"建议"。故选A
    本文主要讲述了马家俊打破了连续三摇跳绳的世界纪录,他还分享了一些跳绳的安全技巧。
    答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。27~30.【答案】ABDD【解析】1)细节理解题。根据第三段"If it is Mondaywe usually have a flag-raising.We sing the national anthem(国歌) and our school song.(如果是星期一,我们通常要升国旗。我们唱国歌和校歌。)"可知周一学生会升国旗。故选A
    2)细节理解题。根据第六段"Second class 950-1030)(第二节课950-1030"可知,9501030是第二节课。故选B
    3)细节理解题。根据第十段"I think the most difficult class is visual arts(视觉艺术).(我认为最难的课是视觉艺术。)"可知,作者认为最困难的课程是视觉艺术。故选D
    4)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Lunch break 1255-1350)(午休时间(1255-1350))"可知,作者午饭吃55分钟。故选D
    这篇短文主要介绍了作者在香港就读的学校生活。作者在学校有很多有趣的课程和活动。他们的课程包括早读、语文、数学、英语、计算机学习、综合科学、视觉艺术等。作者最喜欢的课程是计算机学习,他学习编程技能制作简单的在线游戏和音乐。另外,作者还介绍了午餐时间,学校会提供午餐,但学生也可以自己带午餐。
    做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。31~35.【答案】BACBD【解析】1)细节理解题。根据第一段They live on the farm with a big yard.(他们住在有一个大院子的农场里。)可知,作者的爷爷奶奶住在农舍里。故选B
    2)细节理解题。根据第三段The life in the countryside is very quiet.(农村的生活很安静。)可知,作者认为农村生活很安静。故选A
    3)词义猜测题。根据第四段There's no easy means of transport and communications.(没有方便的交通和通讯手段。)可知,这是住在农村的缺点。故选C
    4)细节理解题。根据第四段There's no post office or big supermarket.(没有邮局和大超市。)可知,农村没有邮局。故选B
    5)标题归纳题。通读全文,可知本文讲述了作者在农村的生活,因此选项D"乡村生活"是最佳的题目。故选D
    这段短文主要写了作者在农村的生活。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。36.【答案】【小题1small city【小题2The barbecue has attracted a large number of people to the city.【小题321.【解析】1)细节理解题。根据第一段Zibo is a small city in Shandong Province.(淄博是山东省的一个小城市。)可知淄博是山东省的一个小城市,故答案为small city
    2)细节理解题。根据第一段The barbecue has attracted a large number of people to the city.(烧烤吸引了大量的人来这个城市。)可知烧烤吸引了大量的人来这个城市,故答案为The barbecue has attracted a large number of people to the city.
    3)细节理解题。根据最后一段For examplethe city has added 21 bus lines.(例如,该市增加了21条公交线路。)可知该市增加了21条公交线路,故答案为21.
    4)段落大意题。根据第三段To make it more convenient(方便的)for touriststhe city has provided some special services.(为了方便游客,这个城市提供了一些特殊的服务。)以及最后一段The city has won the cheers of many people.(这座城市赢得了许多人的欢呼。)可知本段主要介绍了这个城市开通的一些特殊的服务,赢得了很多人的欢呼,故答案为The city has won the cheers of many people.
    5)英译汉题。Some people为主语,表示"一些人"have to表示"不得不"wait for hours表示"等待几小时"to enjoy为不定式作状语,表示"享受"a barbecue meal表示"一顿烤肉";故答案为:有些人要等几个小时才能享用一顿烤肉。
    本文主要介绍了突然在网络上走红的烧烤城市——淄博。
    这是个综合型阅读题,题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案;英汉互译题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。37.【答案】【小题1was【小题2friendly【小题3his【小题4an【小题5and【小题6questions【小题7traditional【小题8gave【小题9go【小题10really【解析】1)考查be动词。句意:当时我很兴奋,也有点紧张。根据前文中的last month(上个月)可知,该句为一般过去时态,所以be动词用过去式,主语是I,所以填was。故填was
    2)考查形容词。句意:那里的工作人员非常友好。friend"朋友",名词。空格处在句中作表语,所以应填形容词,friendly"友好的"符合题意。故填friendly
    3)考查代词。句意:他谈到了葡萄牙的历史和文化,以及他的家乡。he"",人称代词主格,根据空后的名词hometown可知,此处应填形容词性物主代词his。故填his
    4)考查冠词。句意:他还向我们展示了一幅由中国和葡萄牙制作的有趣的漫画。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指,且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,所以应填不定冠词an。故填an
    5)考查连词。句意:总领事是一位友好和善的女士。根据句意可知,friendlynice是并列关系,所以用and连接。故填and
    6)考查名词。句意:她耐心地回答了我们所有的问题。question"问题",可数名词单数,根据空前的all可知,此处填名词复数形式。故填questions
    7)考查形容词。句意:我了解了很多关于葡萄牙的传统服饰和音乐。tradition"传统",名词。空格处在句中修饰名词costumes,所以应填形容词,traditional"传统的"符合题意。故填traditional
    8)考查动词。句意:她甚至给了我们一些礼物。give"",动词。根据前句中的leant可知,该句为一般过去时态,所以动词用过去式gave。故填gave
    9)考查动词。句意:我希望有一天我能去葡萄牙。go"",动词。情态动词can后用动词原形。故填go
    10)考查副词。句意:我认为它真的值得一去!real"真的",形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词be,所以应填副词,really"真地"符合题意。故填really
    短文主要写了作者参观葡萄牙领事馆的经历。作者感到非常兴奋和有些紧张,领事馆的工作人员非常友好,招待了他们美味的蛋挞和果汁。副领事给作者留下了深刻的印象,他谈到了葡萄牙的历史、文化和他的家乡,还向他们展示了一部有趣的中葡合作的动画片。总领事是一位友好而亲切的女士,她耐心地回答了他们的所有问题。作者学到了很多关于葡萄牙传统服饰和音乐的知识,她甚至给了他们一些礼物。作者希望有一天能去葡萄牙,他认为那将是一次真正值得的旅行。
    根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。38.【答案】Do you want to keep climbing【解析】据所给的词和标点,可知本题为一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,用助动词Doyou是主语;谓语动词是wantto keep climbing是不定式作宾语。
    故答案为:Do you want to keep climbing
    你想继续登山吗?
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。39.【答案】They are excited about my plans.【解析】观察所给的词和句末标点可知,这是一个一般现在时的肯定句。其结构为:主语+系动词+表语。They是主语,are是系动词,excited about my plans是表语。
    故答案为:They are excited about my plans.
    他们对我的计划很兴奋。
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。40.【答案】We aren't going back to the party.【解析】根据所给单词提示可知,we作主语;aren't going back to...将不返回……;the party"聚会"
    故答案为:We aren't going back to the party.
    我们不回去聚会了。
    根据所给单词提示,结合语法知识,写出答案。41.【答案】Are they ready for the summer camp【解析】根据所给的词和标点可知,此句为一般疑问句,句意为:他们准备好参加夏令营了吗?动词短语be ready for表示"......准备好"。主语是they,在疑问句中,要将are提到主语之前。the summer camp夏令营。
    故答案为:Are they ready for the summer camp
    他们准备好参加夏令营了吗?
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。42.【答案】We will play against another team.【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,时态是一般将来时。We是主语;will play against是复合谓语,another team是宾语。
    故答案为:We will play against another team.
    We will play against another team.
    我们将和另一个队比赛。
    做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。43.【答案】I'm going to travel during the summer vacation.I'm going to Beijing with my parents.Because Beijing is the capital of Chinait also has many ancient buildings.(去哪儿和理由)We will go there by plane.【高分句型一】We'll visit the Great Wallthe Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.I will take many beautiful photos.I will buy presents for my grandparents.(做什么)I'm sure we'll have a good time.【高分句型二】【解析】【高分句型一】
    We will go there by plane.我们将乘飞机去那里。by plane乘飞机。
    【高分句型二】
    I'm sure we'll have a good time.我相信我们会玩得很开心。宾语从句。
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

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