所属成套资源:2022-2023学年初中英语七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
2022-2023学年辽宁省盘锦市青羊区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)
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这是一份2022-2023学年辽宁省盘锦市青羊区七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析),共16页。试卷主要包含了 --Hey, Jy等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年辽宁省盘锦市青羊区七年级(下)期末英语试卷1. Lucy is ______ excellent student,all of us like her a lot.( )A. a B. an C. the D. /2. Tom often helps the old people in the old people's home.She is good _____ them.( )A. at B. with C. for D. in3. Mr Smith enjoys photos. He always goes out with his camera.( )A. take B. took C. taking D. to take4. Johnny,you _________ finish your homework now.You can do it tomorrow morning.( )A. can't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. don't have to5. She ________ breakfast at home because she got up late.( )A. hasn't B. doesn't have C. didn't have D. don't have6. —________ would you like,Mrs.Wang?
—A medium cup,please.( )A. How many B. What kind C. What size D. How much7. Please be quiet!The baby _____ in the next room.( )A. is sleeping B. slept C. sleeps D. sleep8. --Hey, Joy. I'm sorry. I can't go to the movies with you tomorrow afternoon.
--It doesn't matter. Maybe________ time.( )A. other B. another C. the other D. others9. It often ________ in winter here.Look!It's ________ again.( )A. snows;snowing B. snow;snowy
C. snowy;snowing D. snows;snows10. —Excuse me,sir.________
—Go down this road and turn left.It's next to a white house.( )A. How can I order noodles? B. Who is in the white house?
C. When is your birthday party? D. Where is the supermarket?Do you like animals?Here are some (1) ______ animals.They can do some things just like people.
I am an African bird and my name is Lily.I am very good at studying what people talk.I can speak many different languages.People (2) ______ I am very smart.
I am Picasso.I am a dog (3) ______ South Africa.I draw with a brush in my mouth.My keeper (主人),John Black teaches me how to draw.I have 500(4) ______ .They are beautiful.
I am a sea lion (海狮).I (5) ______ an ocean park (海洋公园) in Japan.It is very easy for me to put a ball on my head (6) ______ I often practice it.What's more,I am good at writing Chinese characters (汉字).I take a brush with my mouth and (7) ______ them on paper.People like watching that.
I am a squirrel (松鼠) from America.I can run in the (8) ______ .My home is there,too.I like playing with a man called Gary.He loves taking (9) ______ of me.One day,he put his phone on the ground.I saw the phone and came to play with it.Gary came to watch me.I learned to take a photo of him!Wow!I can (10) ______ take photos.That's great!11. A. old B. smart C. noisy D. lazy12. A. think B. cut C. remember D. miss13. A. from B. like C. with D. for14. A. places B. dreams C. pictures D. brushes15. A. get up B. listen to C. look for D. live in16. A. because B. before C. when D. but17. A. excuse B. write C. thank D. follow18. A. bridges B. bikes C. flags D. trees19. A. photos B. calls C. a message D. my order20. A. only B. also C. never D. veryLThe music show
Welcome to our music show!In the show,you can listen to some beautiful music.There are four people in the show:( Jenny—she sings;Jack—he plays the guitar;Monica—she plays the violin;and Peter—he plays the drums.)Time:9:30 am ~ 11:30 am;Saturday,June 17th
Place:The City Music Hall.
Who can come:People over 7 years old.
How to come:You can take Bus No.2 or Bus No.8.
Rules
• Please come to the show on time—you must get into the hall fifteen minutes before the show begins
• Don't eat or drink in the hall.
• Don't run in the hall.
• Keep the hall clean.
• Don't leave the hall before the show finishes.(1) ______ people are in the music show.
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five21. Who can play the violin in the music show? ______ A. Jenny. B. Jack. C. Monica. D. Peter.22. How can you go to the City Music Hall? ______ A. Take the subway. B. Take Bus No.9.
C. Ride my bike. D. Take Bus No.2.23. What can we know from the text (文本)? ______ A. A 10-year-old child can watch the show.
B. The music show is on Sunday.
C. You can leave the hall at 11:00 am.
D. You must eat or drink in the hall.MDear Mary,
I'm happy to be your new friend.Let me tell you something about myself.
I'm of medium height and a little heavy.I have long straight hair and big blue eyes.
Most people say I look like my mother,but I don't think so.My mother has long curly hair.She also has big eyes.I think she is very beautiful.Some people say I'm kind of strict just like my father.I think so.I'm also very friendly.I have lots of friends at school.
I like tea and milk.I don't like juice or coffee.I like tomatoes and carrots.I also like apples and bananas,but I don't like oranges.
Write back to me and tell me something about yourself.
Yours, Helen.24. What does Helen's mother look like? ______ A. She has long straight hair. B. B.She has blue eyes.
C. She has long curly hair. D. She has a big nose.25. Helen thinks her father is ______ .A. handsome B. friendly C. smart D. strict26. What doesn't Helen like to drink? ______ A. Tea or milk. B. Coffee or juice.
C. Tea or coffee. D. Milk or juice.27. Why does Helen write to Mary? ______ A. To describe herself to Mary.
B. To tell Mary what she wants to eat.
C. To tell Mary who she looks like.
D. To say she is beautiful.NIt's 11:00 am on Sunday.Maria and her family are at home.
Maria and her sister Jenny are in the living room.They're sitting on the sofa and watching a TV show.It's so interesting that they laugh (笑) a lot.Maria's father David is in the living room,too.He's reading a newspaper.
Peter and Jack,Maria's two brothers,aren't in the living room.Peter is a student of Grade Nine,He's doing his homework in the study (书房).He has a lot of homework to do every day.Jack is only seven years old.He is playing computer games in his bedroom.He spends a lot of time playing computer games every day.
Maria's mother Helen and Maria's grandmother Julie are in the kitchen.They're good at cooking.They're making a big dinner for the family.They're talking happily at the same time.
Where is Pelusa,the family's pet cat?Oh!She's sleeping under the sofa in the living room.Maybe (也许) she thinks it's too noisy in the house.28. Who is NOT in the living room? ______ A. Maria. B. David. C. Helen. D. Jenny.29. What's Jack doing? ______ A. He is watching TV. B. He is sleeping.
C. He is doing his homework. D. He is playing computer games.30. Who is Julie? ______ A. Jenny's sister. B. Peter's mother. C. Helen's sister. D. David's mother.31. Why does the writer write the passage? ______ A. To ask us to keep a pet cat in our family.
B. To tell us what Maria and her family are doing.
C. To ask us spend more time with our family.
D. To tell us Maria has a big and happy family.32. Hello,my name is Tony,I come from Xinyang,Henan.I live in a great neighborhood. (1) ______ Now let me tell you something about these great places.
( 2) ______ There is a small river in the park,and I can see many different kinds of fish swimming in it.I like watching the fish and feeding (喂) them there.There are a lot of beautiful flowers and tall trees,too.Then I can see a supermarket on my left.The park is across from it.
In my neighborhood,there is a very big playground. (3) ______ Every morning,I run and play basketball in it.
The third place I like to go to is a library near my home.I always walk for six minutes to get there. (4) ______ And I like to borrow (借) books from it.
It takes me five minutes to get there.There are many places I like to go to in my free time.There are many interesting books in the library.I like to go to the park best near my home.
I love my neighborhood very much.Do you like it?
A.It takes me five minutes to get there.
B.There are many places I like to go to in my free time.
C.There are many interesting books in the library.
D.I like to go to the park best near my home.(1)(2)(3)(4)33. swim we beautiful spring look for fun school snow visit mountainI am a middle school student in Nanyang.I like living in this city.It is a (1) ______ and clean city.
In (2) ______ ,the weather is not too cold or too hot.It is warm.It's the best time to go out for a nice trip.I like going outside to (3) ______ some healthy wild (野生的) vegetables for my pet rabbits.My rabbits are happy when they eat them.To see more scenery (风景),I climb the (4) ______ .Trees and flowers look so nice there.
In summer,it is hot,so many young people (5) ______ in the cool water.My brother and I like to have juice and ice-cream.They can make (6) ______ feel cool.We have a long vacation before the new term begins.We go out for (7) ______ with friends.We often watch interesting movies.
In autumn,the new term comes.My brother and I study hard at school.We usually have a good (8) ______ life.There is one great thing.We have the Mid-Autumn Festival.We see the moon and eat moon cakes.
It is cold in winter and it sometimes snows.On (9) ______ days,I like to make snowmen and play in the snow with other children.We can always have a good time.
I want you to (10) ______ my city one day.I will take you to have a delicious food.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)34. Do you know what clubs we have in our school?If not,let me tell you about them now.
Do you want to play the piano?Mr Zhang can teach you.Come and join the music club!You can have two lessons a week on Friday (A) _________ Saturday.Our school has a music competition (比赛) every year.What about joining in the competition next year?
Do you like dancing?It helps you look good and be healthy.Join the dancing club and dance for the school shows on May 27th and July 17th!You can have lessons on Monday and Wednesday.Our nice teachers,Ms.Li and Ms.Wu,dance very well.They'll teach you. (B) I'm sure you'll have a good time here.
What else (其他的) do you like?Do you like playing chess?It's very interesting.Come and join us!Mr.Mao is a great chess teacher and he is very good at playing chess,so you can learn a lot from him.
Everyone loves delicious food.I think you also love (C) it.Here Mrs.Ma can teach you to make delicious food.The cooking lessons are on Saturday. (D) 你也可以邀请你的父母来上(美食制作)课。(1) 可以在短文中(A)处填写的单词为: ______ (2) 联系上下文,(C)处 it所指代的内容是: ______ (3) 将短文中(B)处画线部分译成汉语:
______ (4) 将短文中(D)处画线部分译成英语:
______ 35. Keeping the room tidy is one of the rules in Tina's family.But Tina doesn't like it.
On Sunday afternoon,Tina watched her favorite TV show after finishing her homework.Her mom told her to put away (收好) her school things first,but Tina didn't listen.She said, "I'll do it later." After watching TV,Tina came to her room to put away her school things.After about 10 minutes,Tina said to her mom, "Mom,do you know where my math notebook is?I can't find it anywhere." Mrs.Black said no and she helped Tina find it.After about five minutes,Mrs.Black said, "Oh,I know where it is now."
"Where?" asked Tina.
"Look!It's in our dog's mouth (口)!"
Tina went to Tony quickly and took her notebook out.She looked at Tony and wanted to beat (打) him,but Mrs.Black stopped her and said, "Dear,I know how terrible you feel!But why don't you learn to follow the rules?" Tina felt sorry and she found it important to put away things.(1) What did Tina do after she finished her homework?
______ .(2) Where did they find the notebook?
______ .(3) Who wanted to beat the dog?
______ .(4) How did Tina feel when he saw her notebook in the dog's mouth?
______ .(5) What lesson did Tina learn from the experience (经历)?
______ .36. 看图表达。
写作要求:用20个左右英语单词描述图中的动物( elephants)(可以从外貌特征、生活习性等方面进行描述)。
_________
37. 在周末人们都会做一些开心的事情来放松自己,上周末李明做了些什么事呢?请根据下表信息,以"The Weekend of Li Ming"为题写一篇60词左右的英语短文,讲述李明的周末活动。
时间地点活动时间地点活动上周六上午家在家做作业上周六晚上海滩露营,在月光(moonlight)下讲故事、听音乐上周日上午电影院和朋友们一起看电影上周日傍晚公园和父母一起散步The Weekend of Li Ming _______________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析 1.【答案】B【解析】a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指;/表示不填,零冠词。分析句子可知,此处泛指一个优秀的学生,且excellent是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。
故选:B。
露西是一个优秀的学生,我们都很喜欢她。
熟练掌握冠词的用法,注意a/an的区别。2.【答案】B【解析】be good at擅长;be good with和......相处得好;be good for对......有好处。be good in在某方面出色。这里指"和养老院的老人相处得好",用介词with。
故选:B。
汤姆经常帮助养老院的老人。她和他们相处得很好。
介词这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。3.【答案】C【解析】根据题干,可知考查句型enjoy doing sth意为"喜欢做某事"。
故选:C。
史密斯先生喜欢拍照。他总是带着照相机外出。
熟悉动名词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。4.【答案】D【解析】A不能,B不应该,C禁止,D不必,根据语境:你不必现在完成作业。你可以明天早上做。
故选:D。
约翰尼,你不必现在完成作业。你可以明天早上做。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对情态动词的掌握。5.【答案】C【解析】hasn't,doesn't have和don't have都是一般现在时;而且选项AD本身错误。didn't have是一般过去时。根据句意和原因状语从句是一般过去时可知,主句表述过去发生的事情,要用一般过去时。
故选:C。
她在家里没有吃早饭,因为她起床晚了。
对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案。6.【答案】C【解析】How many多少,修饰可数名词复数;What kind of哪种?What size多大尺寸、什么号码;How much多少,修饰不可数名词。根据A medium cup,please"请给我一杯中杯"可知,应该问"多大尺寸"用What size。
故选:C。
--王太太,你想要多大的?
--请给我一杯中杯。
疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词组的用法,选择合适答案.7.【答案】A【解析】sleep"睡觉"。A.现在进行时;B.一般过去时;C.动词第三人称单数形式,一般现在时;D.动词原形,一般现在时。根据 Please be quiet!The baby _____ in the next room(请安静!那个婴儿......在隔壁房间)可知,时态现在进行时,那个婴儿正在隔壁房间睡觉。
故选:A。
请安静!那个婴儿正在隔壁房间睡觉。
掌握现在进行时的用法是解本题的关键。8.【答案】B【解析】根据题干,可知考查不定代词。首先区分the other与another的用法区别:the other是两个人或两个事物中的另一个,把人或事物分成两部分,既可单独做句子的成分也可修饰名词或代词one或ones做定语;another用于指代另外所有人或事物中的任意一个,用于三者或三者以上事物中的另外任意一个,只能代替或修饰单数名词。the others是the other的复数形式,把事物分成两部分,指另外的所有事物,单独用作句子的成分。other是形容词,用于修饰名词作定语,意为其他的,另外的。结合题意:也许另一个时间吧。因此考查固定短语another time换个时间;改个时间。
故选:B。
--嘿,快乐。我很抱歉。我明天下午不能和你去看电影。
--没关系。也许另一个时间吧。
首先能够区分不定代词the other, another, the others, other等的用法区别,以及固定短语another time的含义,结合题意,给出答案。9.【答案】A【解析】观察本题所给的选项可知,主要是考查动词"下雪"的不同时态:第一个空格前有时间标志词often,需要用一般现在时,此时句子的主语是It,动词要用它的第三人称单数形式,即:snows;第二句中的Look!表示要用现在进行时,句子主语是It's,后面填入动词的现在分词形式,即,snowing。两个空格结合起来A是正确的。
故选:A。
这里冬天经常下雪。看!又下雪了。
先理解句意,再分析选项,最后综合判断得出答案。10.【答案】D【解析】A.我怎样才能点面条?B.谁在白色房子?C.你的生日聚会什么时候举行?D.超市在哪里?根据短语It's next to a white house.(它在一座一座白色房子旁。)可知,此处是询问地点,选项D"超市在哪里?"符合题意。
故选:D。
--打扰了,先生。超市在哪里?
--沿着这条路走,然后向左转。它在一座白色房子旁。
理解语境,要求学生熟悉常见的疑问词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。11~20.【答案】B、A、A、C、D、A、B、D、A、B【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:这里有一些聪明的动物。A.老的;B.聪明的;C.吵闹的;D.懒惰的。根据They can do some things just like people(他们可以像人一样做一些事情)可知,这里有一些聪明的动物。故选B。
(2)考查动词。句意:人们认为我很聪明。A.认为;B.切;C.记住;D.思念。根据I can speak many different languages(我会说多种不同的语言)可知,人们认为我很聪明。故选A。
(3)考查介词。句意:我是一只来自南非的狗。A.来自;B.像;C.和;D.为了。根据South Africa(南非)可知,我是一只来自南非的狗。故选A。
(4)考查名词。句意:我有500把画笔。A.地点;B.梦想;C.图片;D.画笔。根据My keeper (主人),John Black teaches me how to draw(我的主人约翰•布莱克教我如何画画)可知,我有500把画笔。故选C。
(5)考查短语。句意:我住在日本的一个海洋公园里。A.起床;B.听;C.找;D.住。根据in an ocean park(在一个海洋公园里)可知,我住在日本的一个海洋公园里。故选D。
(6)考查连词。句意:我很容易把球放在头上,因为我经常练习。A.因为;B.在......之前;C.当......的时候;D.但是。根据句意,可知这里用连词because"因为"。故选A。
(7)考查动词。句意:我用嘴拿笔,并把它们写在纸上。A.原谅;B.写;C.谢谢;D.跟随。根据I am good at writing Chinese characters (我还擅长写汉字)可知,并把它们写在纸上。故选B。
(8)考查名词。句意:我可以在树上奔跑。A.桥梁;B.自行车;C.旗帜;D.树木。根据I am a squirrel (松鼠) from America(我是一只来自美国的松鼠)可知,我可以在树上奔跑。故选D。
(9)考查名词。句意:他喜欢给我拍照。A.照片;B.电话;C.留言;D.我的订单。take photos of sb"给某人拍照"。故选A。
(10)考查副词。句意:我也可以拍照。A.只有;B.也;C.从不;D.非常。根据I learned to take a photo of him(我学会了给他拍照)可知,我也可以拍照。故选B。
这篇短文主要介绍了几种会像人类一样做一些事情的动物。第一段介绍了一只叫Lily的非洲鸟,它擅长学习人类说话并可以说多种语言。第二段介绍了一只叫Picasso的南非狗,它用嘴巴画画,画出的作品很美。第三段介绍了一只海狮,它在日本的海洋公园表演,能够将球放在头上,并且擅长写汉字。最后一段介绍了一只来自美国的松鼠,它可以在树上奔跑,并且学会了用手机拍照。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。21~23.【答案】C、C、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一There are four people in the show(表演有四个人)可知,表演有四个人。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格一Monica — she plays the violin(莫妮卡——她拉小提琴)可知,莫妮卡拉小提琴。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格二Place:The City Music Hall.(地点:城市音乐厅。)How to come:You can take Bus No.2 or Bus No.8.(如何到达:你可以乘2路或8路公交车。)可知,你可以乘2路或8路公交车到城市音乐厅。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格二Who can come:People over 7 years old.(谁可以来:7岁以上的人。)可知,一个10岁的孩子可以来看表演。故选A。
这篇短文主要介绍了一个音乐表演的信息。音乐表演将在城市音乐厅举行,有四个参与者分别演唱和演奏各种乐器。表演时间是6月17日上午9:30到11:30,适合7岁以上的观众。在音乐厅内有一些规定,观众需要提前15分钟入场,不可以在音乐厅内吃喝、奔跑,保持音乐厅的整洁,并且不能在表演结束前离开。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。24~27.【答案】C、D、B、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第三段中的My mother has long curly hair.She also has big eyes.(我妈妈有一头长卷发。她还有一双大眼睛。)可知,海伦的妈妈有一头卷曲的长发,故选:C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段中的Some people say I'm kind of strict just like my father.(有人说我有点严格,就像我父亲一样。)可知,海伦认为她父亲严格,故选:D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段中的I don't like juice or coffee.(我不喜欢果汁或咖啡。)可知,海伦不喜欢喝咖啡或果汁,故选:B。
(4)推理判断题。根据首段I'm happy to be your new friend.Let me tell you something about myself.(我很高兴成为你的新朋友。让我告诉你一些关于我自己的事情。)可知,海伦给玛丽写信是因为她们是新朋友,因此她向玛丽描述自己,故选:A。
这封信主要写了作者自己的外貌特征和个性特点,以及他喜欢的食物和饮料。他还表达了对对方的期待,希望对方也能告诉他一些关于自己的事情。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。28~31.【答案】C、D、D、B【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:Maria and her sister Jenny are in the living room.(玛丽亚和她的妹妹珍妮在客厅里。)和Maria's father David is in the living room,too.(玛丽亚的父亲大卫也在客厅里。)可知,不在客厅的是海伦。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第3段:Jack is only seven years old.He is playing computer games in his bedroom.(杰克只有七岁。他正在卧室里玩电脑游戏。)可知,杰克正在玩电脑游戏。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:Maria's father David is in the living room,too.(玛丽亚的父亲大卫也在客厅里。)和第4段Maria's mother Helen and Maria's grandmother Julie are in the kitchen.(玛丽亚的妈妈海伦和玛丽亚的奶奶朱莉在厨房里。)可知,朱莉是大卫的母亲。故选D。
(4)推理判断题。根据文中第1段:It's 11:00 am on Sunday.Maria and her family are at home.(现在是周日上午11点。玛丽亚和她的家人在家。)以及下面的描述,可知,作者写这篇文章要告诉我们玛丽亚和她的家人在做什么。故选B。
这段短文主要描述了一个星期天上午11点,玛丽亚和她的家人在家里的情景。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。32.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】C【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据下文 Now let me tell you something about these great places.(现在让我告诉你一些关于这些好地方的事。)可知这里提到了地方,B"有很多地方我喜欢在我的空闲时间去。"符合语境。故选B。
(2)细节推理题。根据下文 There is a small river in the park,and I can see many different kinds of fish swimming in it. (公园里有一条小河,我可以看到许多不同种类的鱼在河里游来游去。)可知下文介绍了公园。D"我最喜欢去我家附近的公园"符合语境。故选D。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文In my neighborhood,there is a very big playground. (在我家附近,有一个很大的操场。)可知接下来应该说多久到那。A"到那里要花我五分钟"符合语境。故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据下文And I like to borrow (借) books from it.(我喜欢从它那里借书。)可知提到了图书馆。C"图书馆有很多有趣的书"符合语境。故选C。
这篇短文是Tony介绍他来自河南信阳的社区的情况。他描述了社区中他最喜欢的三个地方:公园、运动场和图书馆。他喜欢在公园的小河边观看并喂食鱼类,每天早晨在运动场跑步和打篮球,还喜欢去家附近的图书馆借阅书籍。他对自己的社区充满了热爱。
做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项写出正确答案。33.【答案】【小题1】beautiful【小题2】spring【小题3】look for【小题4】mountains【小题5】swim【小题6】us【小题7】fun【小题8】school【小题9】snowy【小题10】visit【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:这是一个美丽而干净的城市。结合语境及空后并列连词and可知,空缺处应填beautiful与clean并列,故填:beautiful。
(2)考查名词。句意:在春天,天气不太冷也不太热。结合下文the weather is not too cold or too hot.It is warm(天气不太冷也不太热。天气很暖和。)可知,此处是春天,空缺处应填spring,in spring在春天,故填:spring。
(3)考查动词短语。句意:我喜欢出去为我的宠物兔子寻找一些健康的野菜。结合语境及空前不定式标志to可知,此处应填动词原形,空缺处应填look for(寻找),故填:look for。
(4)考查名词复数。句意:为了看更多的风景,我爬山。结合语境及空前动词climb可知,爬山不只一座,此处应用名词复数,空缺处应填mountains,故填:mountains。
(5)考查动词。句意:夏天很热,所以很多年轻人在凉爽的水中游泳。结合语境In summer,it is hot,so many young people...in the cool water.(夏天很热,所以很多年轻人在凉爽的水中……。)可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语 people,空缺处应填动词原形swim,故填:swim。
(6)考查代词宾格。句意:它们能让我们感到凉爽。结合语境及空前的使令动词make可知,空缺处应填代词宾格形式us,故填:us。
(7)考查不可数名词。句意:我们为了快乐和朋友出去。结合下文We often watch interesting movies.(我们经常看有趣的电影。)可知,此处是为了快乐,空缺处应填不可数名词fun,故填:fun。
(8)考查名词。句意:我们通常拥有很好的学校生活。结合上文中的 at school及语境可知,此处是学校生活,空缺处应填school,故填:school。
(9)考查形容词。句意:在下雪天,我喜欢堆雪人,和其他孩子一起在雪地里玩。结合上文It is cold in winter and it sometimes snows.(冬天很冷,有时还会下雪。)可知,此处是在下雪天,空缺处应填形容词形式snowy,故填:snowy。
(10)考查动词。句意:我希望你有一天能参观我的城市。want to do sth.想要做某事;结合语境及空前不定式标志to可知,空缺处应填动词原形visit,故填:visit。
本文作者介绍了自己所在城市的四季活动。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。34.【答案】【小题1】and【小题2】delicious food【小题3】我相信你将在这里会玩得很开心。【小题4】You can also invite your parents to attend (food making) classes.【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据空前Friday(星期五)和空后Saturday(星期六)可知,此处表示并列,空缺处应填并列连词and,故填:and。
(2)代词指代题。根据最后一段前两句Everyone loves delicious food.I think you also love (C) it.(每个人都喜欢美味的食物。我想你也很喜欢它。)可知,划线单词"it"所指代的内容是"delicious food(美味的食物)",故填:delicious food。
(3)英译汉题。根据英文"I'm sure you'll have a good time here."可知,句子是复合句;I'm sure我相信;you'll 你将;have a good time玩得很开心;here在这里;根据英译汉习惯整理成句子,故填:我相信你将在这里会玩得很开心。
(4)汉译英题。根据汉语"你也可以邀请你的父母来上(美食制作)课。"可知,你也可以You can also;邀请你的父母invite your parents;来上课to attend classes,动词不定式表示目的;food making美食制作;根据汉译英习惯整理成句子即可,故填:You can also invite your parents to attend (food making) classes.
本文主要介绍了学校俱乐部信息。
掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。35.【答案】【小题1】She watched her favorite TV show【小题2】In the dog's mouth【小题3】Tina【小题4】She felt terrible【小题5】She found it important to put away things【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段On Sunday afternoon,Tina watched her favorite TV show after finishing her homework.(星期天下午,Tina完成作业后看她最喜欢的电视节目。)可知,Tina在完成作业后看她最喜欢的电视节目。故答案为:She watched her favorite TV show。
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段It's in our dog's mouth!(它在我们的狗的嘴里!)可知,他们发现笔记本在狗的嘴里。故答案为:In the dog's mouth。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段Tina went to Tony quickly and took her notebook out.She looked at Tony and wanted to beat (打) him(Tina很快走向Tony把笔记本拿出来。她看着Tony,想打他),可知Tina想打他们的狗。故答案为:Tina。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段Mrs.Black stopped her and said, "Dear,I know how terrible you feel!"(Black夫人拦住她说:"亲爱的,我知道你感觉有多糟糕!")可知,Tina看见笔记本在狗的嘴里,她感觉很糟糕。故答案为:She felt terrible。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段Tina felt sorry and she found it important to put away things.(Tina感到很抱歉,她发现把东西收好很重要。)可知,Tina从这次经历中得到的教训是"把东西收好很重要"。故答案为:She found it important to put away things。
Tina家有一条家规是保持房间整洁,但Tina不喜欢这条家规。一天,Tina完成作业后没有收拾好学习用品,结果她的笔记本被狗叼走,Tina这才明白了把东西收好是很重要的。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。36.【答案】 Elephants come from Africa.【高分句型一】(产地)They are strong with big ears.Their teeth are long and white. (外貌特征)They like to live in groups. 【高分句型二】They eat grass.(生活习性)【解析】【高分句型一】
Elephants come from Africa.大象来自非洲。
come from来自……
【高分句型二】
They like to live in groups.它们喜欢群居。
live in groups群居。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。37.【答案】The Weekend of Li Ming He did his homework at home last Saturday morning.He went camping on the beach with his parents last Saturday night. 【高分句型一】They told stories and listened to music in the moonlight.【高分句型二】(周六)Last Sunday morning he went to the cinema with his friends to watch a film.He walked with his parents in the park last Sunday evening. (周日)He had a good weekend.【解析】【高分句型一】
He went camping on the beach with his parents last Saturday night.上周六晚上他和父母去了海滩露营。go camping野营。
【高分句型二】
They told stories and listened to music in the moonlight.他们在月光下讲故事,听音乐。listen to music 听音乐。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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