江苏省南通市海门区东洲国际学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试题
展开江苏省南通市海门区东洲国际学校2023-2024学年度九年级九月份第一次月度考试
英语·试题卷
(满分120分 考试时间:120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共60分)
一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Mow it is 7 o’clock in morning in Beijing and 11 o’clock at night in London.
A. 不填;the B. the;the C. the;不填 D. the;a
2. ─Forty students in this class?Please tell me something about them.
─OK, of them are exchange students,and all these twenty are local students.
A.Most B.Many C.Few D.Half
3. ─Listen,they’re talking about their again!
─Well,they hope it’ll prove their answer right.
A.experiment B.agreement C.development D.enwironment
4. That’s a bad babit of learning. ,it is never too late for you to get out of it.
A.Instead B.Anyway C.Finally D.Similarly
5. ─Why did you pull the girl?
─You see,traffic was so busy that anything happen to her at that moment.
A. could B.should C.may D.must
6. WeChat Pay(微信支付) makes our life convenient. We can buy things ___________ we don’t take any money.
A. unless B. because C. even if D. so that
7. —Mum, shall I leave today’s homework till tomorrow?
—Better not, dear. Never ___________ what you can do today till tomorrow.
A. put on B. put out C. put off D. put up
8. Please keep ___________ and never give up. One day we will realize our big dream.
A. try B. tried C. trying D. to try
9. My mother ___________ when I got home yesterday.
A. cook B. will cook C. cooked D.was cooking
10. —Waiter, $20 for dinner, right?
—I’m afraid $25, sir, for drinks are ___________.
A. extra B. free C. spare D. equal
11. Which of the following words is pronounced /praɪs/?
A. piece B. price C. praise D. practice
12. —Excuse me, does Maria live here?
—No. She ____________ to London last winter.
A. moves B. moved C. will move D. has moved
13. —Mum, can I watch TV now?
—No. You ____________ tidy your room first.
A. can B. may C. must D. could
14. —He broke the world record again.
—____________
A. Funny! B. Amazing! C. I agree. D. Sorry.
15. —Let’s clean our neighborhood this weekend, shall we?
—____________
A. Yes, please. B. Never mind.
B. Well done. D. That’s a good idea.
二、完型填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ever since I was a child,my mouth has caused me trouble.I’m not a bad person;I have a
16 time learning when to stop saying bad things to others.
My mom has told me again and again,“Robert,your constant(不断的)bad words are hurting me.If you 17 to be this rude,you will get into big trouble.”
It’s been a problem at school several times too when teachers have told me something I didn’t want to hear.I used to feel it was my 18 to stand up for myself.
One day in English class I was working on my homework when I heard a classmate 19 behind me.It was Nathaniel,who liked doing that as usual.
I said ever so 20 ,“Nathaniel,would you be quiet?”
Nathaniel kept saying something to himself.I quickly 21 ,“Nathaniel,shut up!”
For the next five minutes,we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other.
“At least I don’t have an ugly lazy eye like you!”I cried out.
I knew this would make him 22 and it would hurt his feelings and shut him up.
What I said filled him with anger.He tried to 23 over my seat and catch me as he screamed,“That’s it!That’s it!”
24 at his reaction(反应),I sat back in my seat.I had never seen Nathaniel act like this before.Later on,we were taken to the teachers’office.There,Mr.Black,our English teacher,told us to 25 the matter.It wasn’t until then that I finally found that 26 I hurt someone physically,the woulds finally heal(愈合).But when I hurt someone with my 27 , sometimes the pain never goes away.
At the end of the discussion,I said 28 to Nathaniel.
When I went back to my room,I spent some time praying(祈祷).I began to 29 how often what I said hurt others.But I believe that as I keep asking God to help me,he’ll tell me when to keep my 30 closed.
( )16. A.busy B.hard C.happy D.valuable
( )17.A.decide B.like C.continue D.try
( )18.A.duty B.turn C.time D.choice
( )19.A.singing B.reading C.beating D.talking
( )20.A.clearly B.nicely C.carelessly D.angrily
( )21.A.repeated B.expressed C.replied D.shouted
( )22.A.crazy B.afraid C.sad D.bored
( )23.A.fall B.look C.hand D.reach
( )24.A.Satisfied B.Surprised C.Nervous D.Serious
( )25.A.discuss B.solve C.explain D.report
( )26.A.while B.after C.when D.where
( )27.A.words B.action C.ideas D.experience
( )28.A.goodbye B.thanks C.sorry D.okay
( )29.A.imagine B.notice C.record D.consider
( )30.A.eyes B.mouth C.windows D.door
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thomas Edison lost his first job. For the next five years he went around the country from job to job. At last Edison went to New York. He had little money. He could not buy enough food to eat. He had no place to sleep.
For many days Edison looked for work. He was hungry. At last he found work fixing machines. He could repair the old machines. He could also make new ones. The head man liked Edison’s new machines. He was going to give Edison $40,000 for them. Edison would now have money to do what he wanted.
Thomas Edison was then 23. He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey. He had many people working for him. But he worked harder than any of them. He rested very little. Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time.
In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell made a telephone. But it could carry voices only a short way. Edison wanted to make a better telephone. He soon made one. It could carry voices a long way.
31. After he lost his first job, Edison ____________.
A. found no jobs in the next five years
B. worked in New York for the next five years
C. had a bad time in the next five years
D. had enough food to eat
32. The head man was interested in ____________.
A. Thomas Edison B. the old machines
C. the new machines D. Edison’s telephone
33. Edison made a telephone. It ____________.
A. was the first one in the world B. carried more voices
C. carried voices more clearly D. carried voices much farther
B
The Chinese tradition of giving gifts of money in red envelopes at Lunar New Year has turned into big business for Web giants Alibaba and Tencent, which now both offer electronic "hong bao".
At the end of each lunar year, it is common in China to give children hong bao — some money in envelopes that are red, the colour of success. But now the old also take part in this activity.
It is now possible to exchange "red envelopes" with smartphones, which is popular in China and has caused a battle(战争) for the lucrative market between the two companies providing the service, Tencent and Alibaba.
"You don’t have to pay the same cost or wait as long as you would for a traditional bank transfer(转账). It’s more convenient, simple and fun," Wang Le, a 28-year-old Beijinger, told AFP. "With electronic red envelopes, you’re not limited by your identity(身份) or the time of year. It’s a new, fresh way of playing the game."
The idea was introduced in 2014 by WeChat, a mobile messaging system with over 400 million users and run by Tencent, China’s largest Internet service system. It was successful at once.
This year, Alipay Wallet(阿里支付宝), the payment system run by Alibaba, is ready to take on the competition. It is allowing its 190 million users to send digital gifts, especially on the Twitter-like Sina Weibo.
For the past few weeks a digital battle has been terrible, with Tencent banning(禁止) Alipay from sending red envelopes on WeChat, saying they were at a risk. Recently, WeChat also blocked(封锁) Alibaba’s music app Xiami.
To attract the public’s attention, the two companies have launched lotteries through which they award red envelopes to users in an online game.
It’s easy to send and receive hong bao or take part in the lotteries: you simply need to register(登记) your bank details.
According to market research group iResearch, Alipay controls 82.6 percent of the Chinese mobile phone payment market, compared to 10 percent for Tencent’s Tenpay.
34. Which Web giants now offer electronic "hong bao"?
A. Alibaba. B. Tencent.
C. Alibaba and Tencent. D. Sina Weibo.
35. According to the passage, what’s the popular trend for people to send "red envelopes" ?
A. Sending "red envelopes" through short messages
B. Sending "red envelopes" through vedios.
C. Sending "red envelopes" through smart phones.
D. Sending "red envelopes" through Express.
36. What does the underlined word "lucrative" mean?
A. 利润丰厚的 B. 富有想象力的
C. 平滑的 D. 好奇的
37. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Tencent allows Alipay to send red envelopes via WeChat.
B. The idea of electronic red envelope was introduced by WeChat in 2014.
C. It’s complicated(麻烦的) to send and receive hongbao or participate in the lotteries.
D. Alipay controls a smaller payment market of the Chinese microphone than Tencent’s Tenpay.
C
In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why Locusts are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.
Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar(类似的) to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil(土壤)insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.
Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish(墨鱼) in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over(散开) , its enemies(敌人) will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.
38. It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because____________. .
A. locusts are good runners B. locusts can jump very high
C. locusts are smarter than birds D. locusts can change their color
39. According to the passage, most soil insects_________
A. do not have bright colors B. change their colors with the soil
C. do not live in a dark and wet environment D. eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees
40. What’s the meaning of the underlined word "survive" in the passage.
A. 繁殖 B. 产卵 C. 觅食 D. 生存
41. The ink fish_______ so that its enemies will not see it.
A. changes its color B. makes the water around it black
C. appears only at night D. hides itself in the sea rocks
D
Mark Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. In spite of this, he became the most famous writer of his time. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain, his penname.
Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the first winter. But with his mother’s care, he managed to survive. As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors. He didn’t like to go to school, and he often ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi. He was nearly drowned nine times.
After his father’s death, Mark Twain began to work for a printer, who only provided him with food and clothing. Then, he worked as a printer, a river-boat pilot and later joined the army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During this period, he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a full time writer.
In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him famous, and brought him great fortune.
Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments(投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then three of his children passed away.
At the age of 70, his hair was completely white. He bought many white suits and neckties. He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21, 1910.
42. In his childhood, Mark Twain, ________.
A. learned a lot at school
B. he often went swimming with other boys
C. his mother often worried about his safety
D. he often played jokes on others
43. In order to make a living, Mark Twain _______.
A. first worked as a printer
B. did many kinds of work
C. wrote stories in the beginning
D. joined the army after he worked in a mine
44. From the passage we can see that Mark Twain _______.
A. had a happy childhood
B. was a good boy and always did what he was asked
C. was very naughty when he was young
D. lived a pleasant life
45. Before his death, Mark Twain _______.
A. became a white man B. was in low spirits
C. liked to buy all kinds of clothes D. had nothing on
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分)
四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
46.There is no (怀疑)that Nantong will develop into a modern city in the near future.
47.We see smiling faces (到处)here and they make us feel at home.
48.Johnson is such an (very good)engineer that he is suitable for the job.
49.Daniel,shall we (get ready)food and drink for the welcome party mow?
50.The temperature here was 25℃ and 35℃ last week.
B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
bad four diary different help
51.Bob came in the race and didn’t win a medal,but we still clapped him.
52.You will never be alone and .All of us are willing to give you a hand at any time.
53.Though the weather was getting ,the boys decided not to change their camping plan.
54.Her have recorded all her experiences in her study of English.
55.Jacky hates to be like others and he always does things .
C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
promise chat choose discuss refuse
56.The two travellers about the weather in a traditional English way when they met.
57.Mr Green never anyone to do anything unless he is sure that he can do something well.
58.Most young people in the village agreed to move to town,but some of the elderly people
.
59.We Canada for the coming holiday,and the next step is to plan our route carefully.
60. ─I heard lots of noise from your group,Suzy.
─Oh,sorry to have disturbed you. We the history project.
五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
61.The lazy boy spread his things all over the floor.(改为一般疑问句)
the lazy boy his things all over the floor?
62.Everything will be all right in a few days.(对划线部分提问)
will everything be all right?
63.If you are not careful enough,you’ll probably make a mistake.(保持句意基本不变)
be careless, you’ll probably make a mistake.
64.Jerry was very excited.He could not express himself clearly.(合并为一句)
Jerry was excited he couldn’t express himself clearly.
65.Mr.Jiang advised us which we should choose as our after-school activities.(改为简单句)
Mr.Jiang advised us which as our after-school activities.
六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
At the present time, more and more people love travelling. It’s a very good w 66 of getting to know new people and cultures and acquiring(获得) experiences. It helps travellers g 67 a lot. Travel can make our minds become much w 68 .
But travel does more than all that. It can also make us more creative. In recent years, some professors have been doing r 69 on what many people have already learned from travel experiences. They believe that spending time a 70 has affected people’s mind. For example, they found that the students who lived in foreign countries for a longer period were better at s 71 problems creatively than those who did not. If you stay in the same place, you can’t experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these can w 72 up your mind and make it more active. H 73 , that doesn’t mean the more places you’ve been, the more creative you’ll become. Another group of professors have been doing s 74 research. They found the people who often travelled from one place to another didn’t have enough time to immerse(使……沉浸)t 75 in a new place and a new culture. They weren’t as creative as the people who spent the time really getting to know a place. You have to interact with the places you go to and then you can benefit from it.
66.
w
67.
g
68.
w
69.
r
70.
a
71.
s
72.
w
73.
H
74.
s
75.
t
七、阅读与回答问题(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
The Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Some parents send their children to the best schools or even to England, the US or Australia, though this costs too much. Many also want their children to learn a musical instrument or ballet that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is, so parents often spend a large amount of money on education. Even poor couples buy a computer for their son or daughter.
However, what most parents fail to see is that the best education they can give their children is usually very cheap. Parents can see that their children’s skills vary(变化); they will usually be skilled in some areas while poor in others. What most parents fail to realize though, is that today’s children don’t believe in themselves.
The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take multiple-choice tests and how to study effectively. They are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.
Parents can help achieve this by teaching their children practical skills like cooking, sewing and other housework.
Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking demands patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. The result, a well-cooked dinner, will give a child a lot of pleasure and confidence.
An old machine such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child as a toy may make him curious and interested. If he will spend hours looking at it, and try to repair it; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. Such activities do more than teach a child to read a book; but they teach them to think, and to use their minds. This is much more important than learning by reading a book.
Title: How Chinese Parents Should 76 Their Children
Common practice
◆ Being 77 with money when it comes to education.
◆ Sending them to the best 78 or abroad.
◆ Taking extra-curriculum activities to have a head start in life.
◆ 79 more money than they can afford on education.
80 results
◆ Children will be lack(缺少) of confidence.
81
◆ Teaching their children practical skills, which are of the greatest 82 .
Cooking.
Sewing.
Other 83 .
Repairing a broken radio or TV.
Good results
◆ To make the children hard-working, 84 and confident.
◆ To enable(使……能够) them to 85 and to use their minds.
八、书面表达(本题满分20分)
81.假设某中学生英文报开展关于计算机与学生生活的征文活动,请你根据下表所提示的要点,以Computer in my life为题,用英语为该报写一篇短文,简述计算机在你生活中的用途,并就计算机对你生活的影响谈谈你的感受。
用途
学习[来源:学科网]
搜集资料;拓展阅读(或自拟内容)[来源:学科网ZXXK][来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]
交流
传递信息;探讨问题(或自拟内容)
生活
欣赏音乐;购买商品(或自拟内容)
其他
(请考生自拟一点内容)
感受
计算机对你生活的影响(请考生自拟一点内容)
注意:
1.表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译。
2.词数90左右,开头已经写好,不计入总词数。
3.表达中请勿提及真实校名和姓名。
Computer in my life
The computer has become an important part of my life.
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