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    陕西省渭南市合阳县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷 (含答案)

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    这是一份陕西省渭南市合阳县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷 (含答案),共26页。试卷主要包含了不要吵闹!婴儿正在睡觉,我五岁时就开始弹钢琴了,你能帮我把土豆切碎吗?,在第一个十字路口向右拐等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    陕西省渭南市合阳县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
    Ⅲ.完形填空第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
    14.(10分)Hello,my name is Zhang Dan.I live in (1)    small village in Yunnan.The weather here is great.It isn't too hot in summer.And it isn't too cold in winter, (2)    .I want (3)    here all the time.The village is a beautiful place, (4)    many people come to visit it every year.There is a river in (5)   village and the water in it is very clean.And we often drink it.
    It's a fine day today.I'm walking in the village now.And there(6)    also lots of people.Look!A woman (7)   a photo of a little girl.She is really a beautiful girl (8)    big eyes.Two boys are flying kites.They look so happy. (9)    is dancing in the square (广场)?Oh,it's Wang Fang.She is my classmate.She can (10)    well.The life here is very relaxing.Do you think so?

    (1)A.a
    B.an
    C.the
    D./
    (2)A.still
    B.also
    C.too
    D.either
    (3)A.to clean
    B.clean
    C.to live
    D.live
    (4)A.so
    B.because
    C.but
    D.or
    (5)A.I
    B.my
    C.me
    D.mine
    (6)A.am
    B.is
    C.are
    D.be
    (7)A.is taking
    B.took
    C.takes
    D.take
    (8)A.for
    B.in
    C.with
    D.to
    (9)A.What
    B.Who
    C.When
    D.Where
    (10)A.danced
    B.dances
    C.dancing
    D.dance
    15.(10分)Eric and Jack are brothers,but they're quite different.Eric is(1)    ,but Jack is short.Eric has a long face and(2)    hair,but Jack has a round face and curly hair.Jack often(3)    a pair of glasses,but Eric doesn't.Their biggest difference (最大的不同) is that Eric is good at all the school(4)   ,but Jack isn't.
    You may think Eric is(5)   and Jack is kind of stupid (笨的).No,each of them is very great.Well,let me(6)    you the real reasons (原因).First of all,Eric studies very(7)   .He listens to the teacher carefully in class,and when he gets back home from school,he does his homework first.But Jack is different.He(8)    much time playing with his friends and he(9)    does his homework.Also,Eric enjoys reading very much.He reads on the school bus,after class,and before he goes to bed.But Jack doesn't love to(10)    at all.He just enjoys playing computer games every day after school.

    (1)A.small
    B.tall
    C.thin
    D.heavy
    (2)A.black
    B.long
    C.blonde
    D.straight
    (3)A.wears
    B.buys
    C.knows
    D.has
    (4)A.subjects
    B.sports
    C.shows
    D.problems
    (5)A.lazy
    B.shy
    C.smart
    D.cute
    (6)A.talk
    B.tell
    C.say
    D.speak
    (7)A.early
    B.quickly
    C.easily
    D.hard
    (8)A.takes
    B.pays
    C.spends
    D.needs
    (9)A.always
    B.usually
    C.often
    D.never
    (10)A.read
    B.cook
    C.sing
    D.dance
    Ⅳ.阅读理解第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
    16.(4.5分)Chen Tao,Lisa,Wang Jia and Alan are in different places now.What are they doing?
    Hi!I'm Chen Tao.I'm standing at a bus stop and waiting for a bus.I want to go to the bookstore to buy some books.Oh!My bus is coming.Bye.
    My name is Lisa.I'm in the park with my friends.We are taking a walk by the river.We can see fish swimming here and there in the water.
    Hello!I'm Wang Jia.I'm visiting a museum with my classmates.This is a famous(著名的) museum with a long history.There are a lot of old things in it.
    I'm Alan.As a reporter (记者),I'm very busy every day.I'm on the way to a basketball club now.I want to meet the basketball star Michael.He is from the US.He's young,but he is famous.
    (1)    wants to buy some books.
    A.Chen Tao
    B.Lisa
    C.Wang Jia
    D.Alan
    (2)What is in the museum?    
    A.Some interesting things.
    B.Some beautiful things.
    C.Some old things.
    D.Some delicious things.
    (3)Alan is going to a    .
    A.bookstore
    B.park
    C.Museum
    D.basketball club
    17.(4.5分)It is Saturday tomorrow.Our teacher is going to take us to a farm and do some outdoor (户外)activities there.It's a good place for us to have fun.We can sing,dance,draw,fly kites and have a picnic there.Today our teacher tells us some rules of the outdoor activities.Please look at them.
    Rule 1:Don't run fast after each other during the outdoor activities.
    Rule 2:Don't climb the trees or walls on the farm.You may fall down and hurt(受伤) yourself.
    Rule 3:There are many trees and a lot of grass on the farm.Anybody mustn't play with fire or cook food.It's very dangerous.
    Rule 4:There is a river near the farm.Don't go swimming in it.Don't be close to it.It's dangerous,too.
    What's more,our teacher asks us not to go anywhere alone (独自).We must keep safe during the outdoor activities.

    (1)What day is it today?    
    A.It's Saturday.
    B.It's Friday.
    C.It's Thursday.
    D.It's Sunday.
    (2)Which picture can show the meaning of Rule 4?    
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    (3)The underlined word(划线单词)"safe" means "    "in Chinese.
    A.安全的
    B.耐心的
    C.危险的
    D.有帮助的
    18.(6分)Birthday is a special day for most people.We may spend much time celebrating (庆祝) it.Do you know what people eat on their birthday all over the world?Here are three people from different countries.They tell us what food they eat on their birthday.
    Liu Jing is from Beijing. "The long noodles are a symbol of long life.In China,red is a symbol of good luck.We think red eggs bring us good luck.So you can see Chinese eat long noodles and red eggs when they celebrate their birthday." says Liu Jing.
    "I am so happy because today is my birthday.I want to have a birthday party.At the party,we can play games,sing and dance.We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles(蜡烛).I'm sure we can have a good time at my birthday party."says David from America.
    "In Canada,people often put a coin(硬币) into the cake.If the birthday person eats the cake with the coin,he or she will be lucky.I am so happy because I eat the cake with a coin," says Sandy.

    (1)Red is a symbol of good luck in    .
    A.China
    B.Canada
    C.America
    D.Australia
    (2)David is     years old.
    A.13
    B.14
    C.15
    D.16
    (3)Which of the following is TRUE?    
    A.Liu Jing is a Chinese student from Xi'an.
    B.David had a birthday party yesterday.
    C.Sandy never eats the cake with a coin.
    D.People often put a coin into the cake in Canada.
    (4)The passage is mainly about    .
    A.three persons from different countries
    B.why we celebrate our birthday
    C.where to celebrate one's birthday
    D.what to eat on one's birthday in different countries
    第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    19.(5分)My name is Joe.I'm a student in No.3 Middle School.(1)    They are Tony and Mary.We are in different schools.Every morning,we get up at half past six.At seven o'clock, (2)    Then we go to school.
    Tony's school is about two kilometers from our home. (3)   He thinks it's healthy.He needs about ten minutes to get to school.Mary is in No.6 Middle School.How does she go to school? (4)    Then she has to take the subway.It takes her forty minutes to get to school every day.
    (5)    Because my school is only about one kilometer from my home.I need about ten minutes to get to school.So I'm never late for school.
    A.I usually walk to school.
    B.So he goes to school by bike.
    C.we usually have dinner together.
    D.I have a brother and a sister.
    E.She takes a bus first.
    F.we have breakfast with our parents.
    G.I have two brothers.
    V.完成句子根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
    20.(2分)不要吵闹!婴儿正在睡觉。
    Don't be    !The baby is sleeping.
    21.(2分)我五岁时就开始弹钢琴了。
    I     to play the piano when I was five.
    22.(2分)你能帮我把土豆切碎吗?
    Can you help me     the potatoes?
    23.(2分)在第一个十字路口向右拐。
    Turn right at the first    .
    24.(2分)总的说来,我们的旅行是很棒的。
             ,our trip was great.
    Ⅵ.短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
    25.(10分)
    Restaurant;watch;they;twelve;always;find;be;luck;would;interesting
    Dear Peter,
    Look at this photo of my home!We live on the (1)   floor(楼层) in a tall building,so we have to go up and down by lift(电梯).We are very (2)    to live in a neighbourhood like that.There are some nice (3)    nearby.So we can eat lots of delicious food.There is a cinema near our home,too.Walk along the street,and you can (4)    the cinema.And I want to (5)    movies with my classmates there this afternoon.
    Sometimes we go to the zoo near my home.In the zoo,there are lots of (6)    animals.The tigers (7)    very dangerous,so you can't go near them.Monkeys are funny and they(8)    make us laugh (笑).Giraffes are quite tall.(9)   long neck(脖子)help them eat the leaves from tall trees.
    Next Sunday,we'll have a visit to the zoo. (10)    you like to go there with us?Please write to me soon.
    Yours,
    Tom
    Ⅶ.任务型阅读阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
    26.(10分)There are some clubs in our school.Students can join them and meet after school.Let me tell you some of the interesting clubs.
    Welcome to the story telling club.If you are good at telling stories,you can join this club.On Tuesday and Thursday afternoons,students meet in Classroom 301,and they tell fun stories in turn (轮流).This is good for their writing and speaking.They also make friends there.
    The English club is very useful.After school,you can come to Classroom 201 to join this club.The English teachers there can help you with your English.You can speak English and get some ways to learn English well.
    You can learn how to draw pictures in the art club.You can meet in this club on Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons.The art teacher always shows some great pictures to students.Students can talk about something about drawing.You can learn a lot there.

    (1)In which club can you improve (提高) your writing and speaking?
    You can improve your writing and speaking in the    .
    (2)Where is the English club?
    It's in    .
    (3)Can students get some ways to learn English well in the English club?
       .
    (4)When do students meet in the art club?
    They meet on    .
    (5)How many clubs are there in the passage?
    There are     clubs in the passage.
    Ⅷ.补全对话根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
    27.(5分)A:Hi,Liu Ying! (1)   ?
    B:Yes,I went to a farm last weekend.
    A:Really?(2)   ?
    B:I went with Tina and John.
    A:(3)   ?
    B:We took the bus.
    A:(4)   ?
    B:Oh,we did quite a lot of interesting things,such as riding a horse and milking a cow.
    A:(5)   .
    B:Yeah.It was really fun.
    IX.书面表达
    28.(15分)假如你是李平,你们学校组织了一次旅行。请你根据以下提示,给你的英国笔友 Peter写一封英文邮件,向他介绍这次旅行,并谈谈你在这次学校旅行中的感受。
    提示:
    (1)介绍旅行的情况;
    (2)时间和地点:上周日,太阳岛(Sun Island)
    (3)交通方式:乘公共汽车
    (4)主要活动:爬山、野餐、拍照 ⋯⋯
    谈谈你的旅行感受。
    参考词汇:climb the mountain,have a picnic,take photos,tired,excited...
    要求:
    (1)可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
    (2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
    (3)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
    (4)词数:不少于50词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)
    Dear Peter,
    How is everything going?
    Best wishes!
    Yours,
    Li Ping

    参考答案与试题解析
    Ⅲ.完形填空第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
    14.(10分)Hello,my name is Zhang Dan.I live in (1) A  small village in Yunnan.The weather here is great.It isn't too hot in summer.And it isn't too cold in winter, (2) D  .I want (3) C  here all the time.The village is a beautiful place, (4) A  many people come to visit it every year.There is a river in (5) B village and the water in it is very clean.And we often drink it.
    It's a fine day today.I'm walking in the village now.And there(6) C  also lots of people.Look!A woman (7) A a photo of a little girl.She is really a beautiful girl (8) C  big eyes.Two boys are flying kites.They look so happy. (9) B  is dancing in the square (广场)?Oh,it's Wang Fang.She is my classmate.She can (10) D  well.The life here is very relaxing.Do you think so?

    (1)A.a
    B.an
    C.the
    D./
    (2)A.still
    B.also
    C.too
    D.either
    (3)A.to clean
    B.clean
    C.to live
    D.live
    (4)A.so
    B.because
    C.but
    D.or
    (5)A.I
    B.my
    C.me
    D.mine
    (6)A.am
    B.is
    C.are
    D.be
    (7)A.is taking
    B.took
    C.takes
    D.take
    (8)A.for
    B.in
    C.with
    D.to
    (9)A.What
    B.Who
    C.When
    D.Where
    (10)A.danced
    B.dances
    C.dancing
    D.dance
    【分析】本文介绍作者住在云南的一个小山村里,并描述了村里的人愉快的生活场景。
    【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:我住在云南的一个小村庄。A.一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;B.一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;C.这个;D.不填。village是可数名词单数,文中首次出现,应加不定冠词,small是辅音音素开头。故选A。
    (2)考查副词。句意:冬天也不是太冷。A.仍然;B.也,放于系动词后实义动词前;C.也,放于肯定句句末;D.也,放于否定句句末。根据It isn't too hot in summer.(夏天不是太热。)可知,此处要表达"冬天也不是太冷",否定句句末用either。故选D。
    (3)考查不定式。句意:我想一直住在这里。A.打扫,不定式;B.打扫,动词原形;C.居住,不定式;D.居住,动词原形。根据The weather here is great.(这里天气很好。)可知,我想一直住在这里,want to do sth.想要做某事。故选C。
    (4)考查连词。句意:这个村庄是一个美丽的地方,所以每年很多人来这里参观。A.所以;B.因为;C.但是;D.或者。根据句意可知,前后是因果关系,前因后果。故选A。
    (5)考查代词。句意:我的村庄里有一条河,河水非常干净。A.我,主格;B.我的,形容词性物主代词;C.我,宾格;D.我的,名词性物主代词。修饰名词village用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
    (6)考查系动词。句意:这里也有很多人。A.是,主语是第一人称单数;B.是,主语是第三人称单数;C.是,主语是第二人称单数和所有人称复数;D.是,动词原形。根据题干可知,此句为there be句型,主语是lots of people(很多人),系动词用are。故选C。
    (7)考查动词时态。句意:看!一位妇女正在给一个小女孩拍照。A.正在拍摄,现在进行时;B.拍摄,过去式;C.拍摄,动词第三人称单数形式;D.拍摄,动词原形。根据look(看),可知此句用现在进行时。故选A。
    (8)考查介词。句意:她真的是一个有大眼睛的漂亮女孩。A.为了;B.在里面;C.有;D.向。根据She is really a beautiful girl ____big eyes(她真的是一个漂亮女孩____大眼睛)可知,此处用with表示"有"。故选C。
    (9)考查疑问词。句意:谁在广场上跳舞?A.什么;B.谁;C.何时;D.哪里。根据Oh,it's Wang Fang.(哦,是王芳。)可知是问谁在广场是跳舞。故选B。
    (10)考查动词。句意:她能跳得很好。A.跳舞,过去式;B.跳舞,动词第三人称单数形式;C.跳舞,动名词;D.跳舞,动词原形。情态动词can后用动词原形。故选D。
    【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    15.(10分)Eric and Jack are brothers,but they're quite different.Eric is(1) B  ,but Jack is short.Eric has a long face and(2) D  hair,but Jack has a round face and curly hair.Jack often(3) A  a pair of glasses,but Eric doesn't.Their biggest difference (最大的不同) is that Eric is good at all the school(4) A ,but Jack isn't.
    You may think Eric is(5) C and Jack is kind of stupid (笨的).No,each of them is very great.Well,let me(6) B  you the real reasons (原因).First of all,Eric studies very(7) D .He listens to the teacher carefully in class,and when he gets back home from school,he does his homework first.But Jack is different.He(8) C  much time playing with his friends and he(9) D  does his homework.Also,Eric enjoys reading very much.He reads on the school bus,after class,and before he goes to bed.But Jack doesn't love to(10) A  at all.He just enjoys playing computer games every day after school.

    (1)A.small
    B.tall
    C.thin
    D.heavy
    (2)A.black
    B.long
    C.blonde
    D.straight
    (3)A.wears
    B.buys
    C.knows
    D.has
    (4)A.subjects
    B.sports
    C.shows
    D.problems
    (5)A.lazy
    B.shy
    C.smart
    D.cute
    (6)A.talk
    B.tell
    C.say
    D.speak
    (7)A.early
    B.quickly
    C.easily
    D.hard
    (8)A.takes
    B.pays
    C.spends
    D.needs
    (9)A.always
    B.usually
    C.often
    D.never
    (10)A.read
    B.cook
    C.sing
    D.dance
    【分析】本文主要讲述了Eric和Jack兄弟两在外貌,性格,学习,爱好等多方面的巨大差距和不同。
    【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:Eric个子高,但Jack个子矮。small小的;tall高的;thin瘦的;heavy重的。根据but Jack is short.(但是Jack 个子矮。)可知,but表示转折,所以空处是说Eric个子高,故选B。
    (2)考查形容词。句意:Eric有一张长脸和直发,但Jack有一张圆脸和卷发。black黑色的;long长的;blonde金黄色的;straight直的。根据but Jack has a round face and curly hair.(但Jack有一张圆脸和卷发。)可知,but表示转折,所以空处指Eric是直发。故选D。
    (3)考查动词。句意:Jack经常戴一副眼镜,但Eric不戴。wears穿;buys买;knows知道;has有,戴。根据a pair of glasses(一副眼镜)可知,此处是戴一副眼镜,故选A。
    (4)考查名词。句意:他们最大的不同是Eric在学校的所有科目上都很好,而Jack却不行。subjects科目;sports运动;shows显示;problems问题。根据You may think Eric is …and Jack is kind of stupid .(你可能认为Eric是…而Jack有点笨。)和He listens to the teacher carefully in class,and when he gets back home from school,he does his homework first(他在课堂上认真听老师讲课,放学回家后,他先做作业。)可知,Eric在学校的所有科目上都很好,故选A。
    (5)考查形容词。句意:你可能认为Eric很聪明,Jack有点笨。lazy懒惰的;shy害羞的;smart聪明的;cute可爱的。根据and Jack is kind of stupid .(Jack有点笨。)可知,你可能认为Eric很聪明,故选C。
    (6)考查动词。句意:让我告诉你真正的原因。talk交谈;tell告诉;say说,说的内容;speak说,说某种语言;根据the real reasons(真正的原因。)可知,此处是告诉你真正的原因,故选B。
    (7)考查副词。句意:首先,Eric学习很努力。early早地;quickly快地;easily早地;hard努力地。根据He listens to the teacher carefully in class,(他在课堂上认真听讲。)可知,此处是Eric学习很努力,故选D。
    (8)考查动词。句意:他花很多时间和朋友一起玩,从不做家庭作业。takes花费,it作形式主语;pays支付,人作主语,宾语是金额;spends花费,人作主语;needs需要。spend+时间+doing sth."花费时间去做某事",故选C。
    (9)考查副词。句意:他花很多时间和朋友一起玩,从不做家庭作业。always总是;usually通常;often经常;never绝不,从不。根据He…much time playing with his friends(他花很多时间和朋友一起玩。)可知,此处从不做家庭作业,故选D。
    (10)考查动词,句意:但是Jack一点也不喜欢读书。read读书;cook做饭;sing唱歌;dance跳舞。根据He reads on the school bus,after class,and before he goes to bed(他在校车上、课后和睡觉前读书。)和But可知,此处是两人在做对比,but表示转折,所以是Jack一点也不喜欢读书,故选A。
    【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
    Ⅳ.阅读理解第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
    16.(4.5分)Chen Tao,Lisa,Wang Jia and Alan are in different places now.What are they doing?
    Hi!I'm Chen Tao.I'm standing at a bus stop and waiting for a bus.I want to go to the bookstore to buy some books.Oh!My bus is coming.Bye.
    My name is Lisa.I'm in the park with my friends.We are taking a walk by the river.We can see fish swimming here and there in the water.
    Hello!I'm Wang Jia.I'm visiting a museum with my classmates.This is a famous(著名的) museum with a long history.There are a lot of old things in it.
    I'm Alan.As a reporter (记者),I'm very busy every day.I'm on the way to a basketball club now.I want to meet the basketball star Michael.He is from the US.He's young,but he is famous.
    (1) A  wants to buy some books.
    A.Chen Tao
    B.Lisa
    C.Wang Jia
    D.Alan
    (2)What is in the museum?  C 
    A.Some interesting things.
    B.Some beautiful things.
    C.Some old things.
    D.Some delicious things.
    (3)Alan is going to a  D .
    A.bookstore
    B.park
    C.Museum
    D.basketball club
    【分析】短文描述了四个人在不同地点的活动情况。陈涛正在等公交去书店买书;丽莎和朋友们在公园散步,看着河里的鱼;王佳和同学们正在参观一个有着悠久历史的博物馆;记者艾伦正在去篮球俱乐部采访美国的篮球明星迈克尔。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一框中I want to go to the bookstore to buy some books.(我想去书店买一些书。)可知,陈涛想买一些书。故选A。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第三框中There are a lot of old things in it.(里面有很多旧东西。)可知,博物馆里有一些旧东西。故选C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据最后一框中I'm on the way to a basketball club now.(我正在去一家篮球俱乐部的路上。)可知,艾伦要去一个篮球俱乐部。故选D。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    17.(4.5分)It is Saturday tomorrow.Our teacher is going to take us to a farm and do some outdoor (户外)activities there.It's a good place for us to have fun.We can sing,dance,draw,fly kites and have a picnic there.Today our teacher tells us some rules of the outdoor activities.Please look at them.
    Rule 1:Don't run fast after each other during the outdoor activities.
    Rule 2:Don't climb the trees or walls on the farm.You may fall down and hurt(受伤) yourself.
    Rule 3:There are many trees and a lot of grass on the farm.Anybody mustn't play with fire or cook food.It's very dangerous.
    Rule 4:There is a river near the farm.Don't go swimming in it.Don't be close to it.It's dangerous,too.
    What's more,our teacher asks us not to go anywhere alone (独自).We must keep safe during the outdoor activities.

    (1)What day is it today?  B 
    A.It's Saturday.
    B.It's Friday.
    C.It's Thursday.
    D.It's Sunday.
    (2)Which picture can show the meaning of Rule 4?  C 
    A.
    B.
    C.
    D.
    (3)The underlined word(划线单词)"safe" means "  A "in Chinese.
    A.安全的
    B.耐心的
    C.危险的
    D.有帮助的
    【分析】短文主要写了明天是星期六,老师要带我们去农场进行户外活动,这是一个玩乐的好地方。我们可以唱歌、跳舞、画画、放风筝和野餐。老师告诉我们一些户外活动的规则,包括不要在活动中互相追赶、不要爬树或爬墙以免受伤、不要在农场玩火或烹饪食物以免发生危险、不要靠近农场附近的河流以免发生危险,此外,老师还要求我们不要独自去任何地方,要保证安全。
    【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段It is Saturday tomorrow.(明天是星期六。)可知今天是星期五。故选B。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第五段There is a river near the farm.Don't go swimming in it.(农场附近有一条河。不要在里面游泳。)可知不要在河里游泳。C是禁止游泳。故选C。
    (3)词义猜测题。根据最后一段What's more,our teacher asks us not to go anywhere alone (独自).We must keep safe during the outdoor activities.(更重要的是,我们的老师要求我们不要单独去任何地方。我们在户外活动时必须保证安全。)可知不单独去任何地方,是为了保证安全,所以猜测safe是"安全的"。故选A。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    18.(6分)Birthday is a special day for most people.We may spend much time celebrating (庆祝) it.Do you know what people eat on their birthday all over the world?Here are three people from different countries.They tell us what food they eat on their birthday.
    Liu Jing is from Beijing. "The long noodles are a symbol of long life.In China,red is a symbol of good luck.We think red eggs bring us good luck.So you can see Chinese eat long noodles and red eggs when they celebrate their birthday." says Liu Jing.
    "I am so happy because today is my birthday.I want to have a birthday party.At the party,we can play games,sing and dance.We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles(蜡烛).I'm sure we can have a good time at my birthday party."says David from America.
    "In Canada,people often put a coin(硬币) into the cake.If the birthday person eats the cake with the coin,he or she will be lucky.I am so happy because I eat the cake with a coin," says Sandy.

    (1)Red is a symbol of good luck in  A .
    A.China
    B.Canada
    C.America
    D.Australia
    (2)David is  C  years old.
    A.13
    B.14
    C.15
    D.16
    (3)Which of the following is TRUE?  D 
    A.Liu Jing is a Chinese student from Xi'an.
    B.David had a birthday party yesterday.
    C.Sandy never eats the cake with a coin.
    D.People often put a coin into the cake in Canada.
    (4)The passage is mainly about  D .
    A.three persons from different countries
    B.why we celebrate our birthday
    C.where to celebrate one's birthday
    D.what to eat on one's birthday in different countries
    【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了不同国家人们在生日时吃的食物。中国人在生日时吃长寿面和红鸡蛋,因为长寿面象征着长寿,红鸡蛋象征着好运。美国人在生日时会举办生日派对,吃大蛋糕,点燃十五根蜡烛。加拿大人在生日蛋糕中放入硬币,如果寿星吃到带有硬币的蛋糕,就会有好运。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段In China,red is a symbol of good luck.(在中国,红色是好运的象征。)可知在中国,红色是好运的象征。故选A。
    (2)推理判断题。根据第段四We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles(蜡烛).(我们也可以吃一个有十五根蜡烛的大生日蛋糕。)可知十五根蜡烛代表十五岁。故选C。
    (3)细节理解题。根据最后一段In Canada,people often put a coin(硬币) into the cake.(在加拿大,人们经常在蛋糕里放一枚硬币。)可知在加拿大,人们经常在蛋糕里放一枚硬币。故选D。
    (4)主旨大意题。根据第一段Do you know what people eat on their birthday all over the world?(你知道全世界的人生日都吃什么吗?)及通读全文可知主要介绍了不同国家人们在生日时吃的食物。故选D。
    【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
    第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    19.(5分)My name is Joe.I'm a student in No.3 Middle School.(1) D  They are Tony and Mary.We are in different schools.Every morning,we get up at half past six.At seven o'clock, (2) F  Then we go to school.
    Tony's school is about two kilometers from our home. (3) B He thinks it's healthy.He needs about ten minutes to get to school.Mary is in No.6 Middle School.How does she go to school? (4) E  Then she has to take the subway.It takes her forty minutes to get to school every day.
    (5) A  Because my school is only about one kilometer from my home.I need about ten minutes to get to school.So I'm never late for school.
    A.I usually walk to school.
    B.So he goes to school by bike.
    C.we usually have dinner together.
    D.I have a brother and a sister.
    E.She takes a bus first.
    F.we have breakfast with our parents.
    G.I have two brothers.
    【分析】短文主要写了三个人的上学方式和所需时间。
    【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据后文They are Tony and Mary.(他们是Tony和Mary。)可知,介绍的是一个男孩和一个女孩,所以D项"我有一个哥哥和一个姐姐"符合语境。故选D。
    (2)细节推理题。根据前文Every morning,we get up at half past six.At seven o'clock,(每天早上,我们六点半起床。7点钟,)以及后文Then we go to school.(然后我们去上学。)可知,应是吃完早饭后去上学,所以F项"我们和父母一起吃早餐"符合语境。故选F。
    (3)细节推理题。根据前文Tony's school is about two kilometers from our home. (Tony的学校离我们家大约两公里。)以及后文He thinks it's healthy.(他认为这是健康的。)可知,此处介绍的是Tony的上学方式,所以B项"所以他骑自行车去上学"符合语境。故选B。
    (4)细节推理题。根据前文Mary is in No.6 Middle School.How does she go to school?(Mary在第六中学。她怎样去上学?)可知,此处介绍的是Mary的上学方式,所以E项"她先乘公共汽车"符合语境。故选E。
    (5)细节推理题。根据后文Because my school is only about one kilometer from my home.(因为我的学校离我家只有一公里左右。)可知,应是步行上学,所以A项"我通常步行去学校"符合语境。故选A。
    【点评】通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,选择合适的句子填空。
    V.完成句子根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
    20.(2分)不要吵闹!婴儿正在睡觉。
    Don't be  noisy !The baby is sleeping.
    【分析】不要吵闹!婴儿正在睡觉。
    【解答】吵闹的noisy,是形容词,作表语。
    故答案为:noisy。
    【点评】汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
    21.(2分)我五岁时就开始弹钢琴了。
    I  began  to play the piano when I was five.
    【分析】我五岁时就开始弹钢琴了。
    【解答】根据when I was five可知要用一般过去时态,动词要用过去式,begin开始,过去式为began。
    故填:began。
    【点评】主要考查的是汉译英和对时态的掌握。
    22.(2分)你能帮我把土豆切碎吗?
    Can you help me  (to)cut up  the potatoes?
    【分析】你能帮我把土豆切碎吗?
    【解答】根据句意和题干可知,空处考查短语"切碎":cut up。句中考查短语:help sb (to)do sth表示"帮助某人做某事"。
    故答案为:(to)cut up。
    【点评】本题考查英译汉,需要根据所给的句意,确定时态,写出正确的句子或短语。
    23.(2分)在第一个十字路口向右拐。
    Turn right at the first  crossing .
    【分析】在第一个十字路口向右拐。
    【解答】crossing十字路口,the+序数词+名词单数,表示第几......。
    故填:crossing。
    【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
    24.(2分)总的说来,我们的旅行是很棒的。
     All  in  all ,our trip was great.
    【分析】总的说来,我们的旅行是很棒的。
    【解答】根据题干,可知考查:all in all总的说来。
    故答案为All;in;all。
    【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
    Ⅵ.短文填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
    25.(10分)
    Restaurant;watch;they;twelve;always;find;be;luck;would;interesting
    Dear Peter,
    Look at this photo of my home!We live on the (1) twelfth floor(楼层) in a tall building,so we have to go up and down by lift(电梯).We are very (2) lucky  to live in a neighbourhood like that.There are some nice (3) restaurants  nearby.So we can eat lots of delicious food.There is a cinema near our home,too.Walk along the street,and you can (4) find  the cinema.And I want to (5) watch  movies with my classmates there this afternoon.
    Sometimes we go to the zoo near my home.In the zoo,there are lots of (6) interesting  animals.The tigers (7) are  very dangerous,so you can't go near them.Monkeys are funny and they(8) always  make us laugh (笑).Giraffes are quite tall.(9) Their long neck(脖子)help them eat the leaves from tall trees.
    Next Sunday,we'll have a visit to the zoo. (10) Would  you like to go there with us?Please write to me soon.
    Yours,
    Tom
    【分析】这封信主要写了Tom家的住所、附近的环境和他们计划去动物园的事情。他们住在高楼,需要乘电梯上下。他们很幸运住在这样的社区,附近有一些好餐馆和一家电影院。他们计划今天下午和同学一起去电影院看电影。有时他们也会去附近的动物园,那里有很多有趣的动物,如危险的老虎、搞笑的猴子和高颈长颈鹿。他们计划下周日去动物园,想知道Peter是否愿意和他们一起去。
    【解答】(1)考查序数词。句意:我们住在一栋高楼的第十二层,所以我们必须乘电梯上下。此处指的是顺序,用序数词。twelfth:第十二。故填twelfth。
    (2)考查形容词。句意:我们很幸运能住在那样的社区里。形容词lucky(幸运的)作表语。故填lucky。
    (3)考查名词。句意:附近有一些不错的餐馆。some接名词复数,restaurant为可数名词。故填restaurants。
    (4)考查动词。句意:沿着这条街走,你可以找到电影院。can接动词原形。find:找到。故填find。
    (5)考查动词。句意:今天下午我想和我的同学去那里看电影。看电影(watch movies)为固定表达。故填watch。
    (6)考查形容词。句意:动物园里有很多有趣的动物。interesting为形容词作前置定语。故填interesting。
    (7)考查动词。句意:老虎很危险,所以你不能靠近它们。主语是tigers,该句是一般现在时,故填are。
    (8)考查副词。句意:猴子很有趣,它们总是让我们发笑。此处指的是猴子(always总是)使得我们笑。故填always。
    (9)考查代词。句意:它们的长脖子帮助它们吃高树上的叶子。their指的是长颈鹿们的脖子,后文有名词,此处用形容词性物主代词。故填Their。
    (10)考查动词。句意:你愿意和我们一起去吗?固定句式would you like to do:你想要……。故填Would。
    【点评】本题主要考查了用单词的适当形式填空。做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识。本类型的题目常考的知识点有:固定短语,词类转换,名词的复数形式,副词的用法等,因此这需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识。
    Ⅶ.任务型阅读阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。
    26.(10分)There are some clubs in our school.Students can join them and meet after school.Let me tell you some of the interesting clubs.
    Welcome to the story telling club.If you are good at telling stories,you can join this club.On Tuesday and Thursday afternoons,students meet in Classroom 301,and they tell fun stories in turn (轮流).This is good for their writing and speaking.They also make friends there.
    The English club is very useful.After school,you can come to Classroom 201 to join this club.The English teachers there can help you with your English.You can speak English and get some ways to learn English well.
    You can learn how to draw pictures in the art club.You can meet in this club on Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons.The art teacher always shows some great pictures to students.Students can talk about something about drawing.You can learn a lot there.

    (1)In which club can you improve (提高) your writing and speaking?
    You can improve your writing and speaking in the  story telling club .
    (2)Where is the English club?
    It's in  Classroom 201 .
    (3)Can students get some ways to learn English well in the English club?
     Yes .
    (4)When do students meet in the art club?
    They meet on  Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons .
    (5)How many clubs are there in the passage?
    There are  three  clubs in the passage.
    【分析】本文主要介绍了三个俱乐部的相关信息。
    【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Welcome to the story telling club.(欢迎来到讲故事俱乐部。)以及第二段中This is good for their writing and speaking.(这对他们的写作和口语都有好处。)可知你可以在讲故事俱乐部提高你的写作和口语,故答案为:story telling club。
    (2)细节理解题。根据第三段The English club is very useful.After school,you can come to Classroom 201 to join this club.(英语俱乐部很有用。放学后,你可以来201教室参加这个俱乐部。)可知英语俱乐部在201教室,故答案为:Classroom 201。
    (3)细节理解题。根据第三段You can speak English and get some ways to learn English well.(你可以说英语,并找到一些学好英语的方法。)可知你可以在英语俱乐部找到一些学好英语的方法,故答案为:Yes。
    (4)细节理解题。根据最后一段You can meet in this club on Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons.(你们可以在星期二下午和星期四下午在这个俱乐部见面。可知他们可以在星期二下午和星期四下午在这个俱乐部见面。)故答案为:Tuesday afternoons and Thursday afternoons。
    (5)细节理解题。根据第二段Welcome to the story telling club.(欢迎来到讲故事俱乐部。)以及第三段The English club is very useful.(英语俱乐部很有用。)以及最后一段You can learn how to draw pictures in the art club.(你可以在艺术俱乐部学习如何画画。)可知在文章中提到了三种俱乐部,故答案为:three。
    【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
    Ⅷ.补全对话根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
    27.(5分)A:Hi,Liu Ying! (1) Did you go anywhere last weekend ?
    B:Yes,I went to a farm last weekend.
    A:Really?(2) Who did you go with ?
    B:I went with Tina and John.
    A:(3) How did you go there ?
    B:We took the bus.
    A:(4) What did you do there ?
    B:Oh,we did quite a lot of interesting things,such as riding a horse and milking a cow.
    A:(5) How interesting .
    B:Yeah.It was really fun.
    【分析】本文是谈论上周末去农场,做的有趣的事情的一则对话。
    【解答】(1)根据下文Yes,I went to a farm last weekend.(是的,上周末我去了一个农场。)可知说的是上周末去的地方,故空格处说的是"上周末你去了哪儿吗?"故答案为:Did you go anywhere last weekend。
    (2)根据下文I went with Tina and John.(我和蒂娜和约翰一起去的。)可知说的是和谁一起去的,故空格处说的是"你和谁一起去的?"故答案为:Who did you go with。
    (3)根据下文We took the bus.(我们坐公共汽车。)可知说的是乘坐的交通工具,故空格处说的是"你是怎么去那里的?"故答案为:How did you go there。
    (4)根据下文Oh,we did quite a lot of interesting things,such as riding a horse and milking a cow.(哦,我们做了很多有趣的事情,比如骑马和挤牛奶。)可知说的是做的事情,故空格处说的是"你在那里做了什么?"故答案为:What did you do there。
    (5)根据上文Oh,we did quite a lot of interesting things,such as riding a horse and milking a cow.(哦,我们做了很多有趣的事情,比如骑马和挤牛奶。)和下文Yeah.It was really fun.(是的,真的很有趣。)可知说的是做的有趣的事情,故空格处说的是"真有趣啊。"故答案为:How interesting。
    【点评】解答此题,需要结合对话和所学知识,写出正确的答案。
    IX.书面表达
    28.(15分)假如你是李平,你们学校组织了一次旅行。请你根据以下提示,给你的英国笔友 Peter写一封英文邮件,向他介绍这次旅行,并谈谈你在这次学校旅行中的感受。
    提示:
    (1)介绍旅行的情况;
    (2)时间和地点:上周日,太阳岛(Sun Island)
    (3)交通方式:乘公共汽车
    (4)主要活动:爬山、野餐、拍照 ⋯⋯
    谈谈你的旅行感受。
    参考词汇:climb the mountain,have a picnic,take photos,tired,excited...
    要求:
    (1)可选择使用参考词汇,亦可适当发挥;
    (2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
    (3)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
    (4)词数:不少于50词。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)
    Dear Peter,
    How is everything going?
    Best wishes!
    Yours,
    Li Ping
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    We also took a lot of photos there because the island was really beautiful.我们也在那里拍了很多照片,因为那个岛真的很美。because引导的原因状语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    After I got home,I felt very tired,but I was very happy.我到家后,我感到很累,但我很高兴。but表转折。
    【解答】Dear Peter,
    How is everything going?Our school held a trip to Sun Island last Sunday.We went there by bus.It took us two hours to get there.We climbed the mountain and had a picnic on it.We also took a lot of photos there because the island was really beautiful.【高分句型一】We went back to school in the afternoon.It was my first time to the Sun Island.(介绍旅行的情况)I was amazed at the beautiful nature.And I also made some new friends in this trip.(收获)After I got home,I felt very tired,but I was very happy.【高分句型二】(旅行的感受)
    Best wishes!
    Yours,
    Li Ping
    【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

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