河南省商丘市夏邑县2022-2023学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题+

2022-2023学年八年级下学期7月期末

英语试题

一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题1分，共20分)

   第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

(  )1. How does the woman feel now?

A. Thirsty.            B. Hungry.               C. Tired.                 

(  )2. Who cooked more successfully?

          A. Helen.               B. Kate.                 C. Mr. Liu.

(  )3. How is the weather now?

          A. Snowy.               B. Sunny.                C. Rainy.

(  )4. How many traditional Chinese festivals are mentioned in the conversation?

          A. Four.                B. Five.                 C. Six.

(  )5. What time will the Sea Animal Show begin?

          A. At 2:15.             B. At 2:30.            C. At 2:45.

   第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

(  )6. What are they going to do this morning?

          A. Go shopping.        B. Play basketball.         C. Do their homework.

(  )7. When are they going to the Science Museum?

          A. Tomorrow.          B. This afternoon.        C. This morning.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。

(  )8. How does Betty's house look like?

          A. Clean and tidy.      B. Nice and big.           C. Expensive and beautiful.

(  )9. Who usually does some cooking in Betty's family?

          A. Betty.                B. Her father.            C. Her mother.

听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12 三个小题。

(  )10. How many meals do many English people ea t a day?

          A. Two.               B. Three.              C. Four.

(  )11. What do many English people ea t for breakfast?

                A. Tea, milk or coffee.             B. Porridge, eggs or bread.

          C. Cakes, apples or sandwiches.

(  )12. When do many English people eat their dinner?

          A. In the morning.     B. In the evening.       C. In the middle of the day.

听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。

(  )13. What is the sweater made of?

          A. Silk.               B. Wool.                 C. Cotton.

(  )14. What color is the scarf?

          A. Pink.               B. Purple.                C. White.

(  )15. How much are the sweater and the scarf?

          A.$168.            B.$186.             C.$189.

第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。

16.        17.       18.       19.       20.     

二、阅读理解( 20 小题，每小题2分，共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

(A)

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(  )21. The Rabbit cooking club is for     .

          A. kids only        B. girls only        C. families         D. friends

(   )22. You can learn cooking in the Rabbit cooking club     .

          A. once a week                       B. twelve times a year

          C. three times a month                D. six times a year

(   )23. What do the two clubs have in common?

          A. Both clubs will give you recipes first.

          B. Both clubs will send a shopping list.

          C. We can visit the two clubs online for more information.

          D. Both clubs give cooking lessons online.

(   )24. What can we know from the material?

          A. You can join the CoolCook cooking club with your parents.

          B. You can call 617-924 -3993 to know about the Rabbit cooking club.

          C. Children can learn to cook lunch without paying in CoolCook.

          D. The two clubs will help people make healthy food.

(   )25. What's the purpose of the passage?

          A. To invite you to join the clubs.       B. To give you some recipes.

          C. To show you that cooking is fun.      D. To show you the importance of cooking.

(B)

   At noon the rush hour passed. In the small restaurant, all the guests left. When the boss was about to take a break to read his newspaper, an old lady and a little boy came in.

   “How much is a bo wl of beef soup?”the grandma sat down, took out her purse, counted the money and asked a bowl of beef soup. The grandma pushed the bo wl towards the little boy, who re- ally wanted to eat. He looked at his grandma and said,“Grandma, did you really have lunch?”

   “Of course,”his grandma just at e a piece of pickled radish(腌萝卜) slowly. The little boy ate up the meal in a few minutes.

    Seeing this sight, the boss went over to them and said,“ Old lady, congratulations. You are lucky. You don't need to pay because you are our 100th guest.”

   Afterwards, one day, the little boy squatted(蹲坐) at the door of the restaurant. He was counting something. The boss was touched when he saw the boy.

   When the boy saw a guest walk into the restaurant, he put a small stone into the circle(圆圈) on the ground, but the lunchtime almost passed, and the stones were only 40.

The boss called up all the old customers. The customers started coming one after another.

“71,72, 73,74…”the boy counted. At last, when he put the 99th stone into the circle, he hurried to pull his grandma's hand and went into the restaurant.

   “Grandma, this time it's on me,” the little boy said kind of proudly. The grandma became: the real 100th guest and she got a bo wl of beef soup. Aa his grandma did belate, the small boy put a piece of pickled radish in his mouth.

(  )26. What was the boss doing when the boy and his grandma came into the restaurant?

          A. He was going to watch TV.       B. He was going to eat food.

          C. He was going to read newspaper.     D. He was going to read a book.

(  )27. Grandma asked only a bo wl of be ef soup because she      .

          A. was full at that time             B. didn't like beef soup.

          C. wanted to share the soup          D. didn't have much money

(   )28. According to the story, the boss is a     man.

          A. br ave and calm                 B. kind and helpful

          C. rich and successful               D. smart and hard - working

(   )29. Why did the boy put the small stones into the circle he drew?

          A. He played games with his friends.

          B. The boss asked the boy to count the guests.

          C. He wanted to get the free be ef so up for his grandma.

          D. He only wanted to know the number of the small stones.

(   )30. What's the best title for the story?

          A. The 100th Guest                   B. A Boy at the Door

          C. The Best Restaurant              D. A Piece of Pickled Radish

(C)

   Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem,“Every grain on the p late comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don't actu- ally get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.

   A CCTV programme, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

   Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Programme, there were 828 million hungry people around the world in 2021, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

   Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.

   Fortunately, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(开除) because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.

What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? Here are some tips:

   a. Do not order(点) too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

   b. Don't be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

   c. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

d. Don't leave any food in your bowls while you finish having meals.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

(  )31. According to News One Plus One, Chinese people      .

          A. save enough food to feed 200 million people for a year

          B. throw away lots of food every year

          C. get enough food to feed millions of people every year

          D. have to feed 200 million hungry people every year

(  )32. From the third paragraph, we know that      .

          A. we have too much food to feed people in the world

          B. there were 828 million people in developing countries

          C. because of hunger, six million children die every year

          D. there are only a few people getting hungry every year

(   )33. What's the meaning of the underlined word“leftover” in Chinese?

          A.美味的        B.吃剩的        C.遗留的        D.不受人喜欢的

(   )34. What should we do to save food in our daily life?

          A. Eat some food that your body needs although it doesn't taste great.

          B. We should order much food in a restaurant to show we are hospitable and generous.

          C. We should only keep an eye on the food we like.

          D. We should not eat vegetables and fruit.

(   )35. What's the best title of the passage?

          A. Eat all the food you order.

          B. Leave some food in your bowls while finishing meals.

          C. Don't be picky about food.

          D. Don't waste food.

(D)

         How do you usually spend your weekends or holidays? Why not find something new and fun to do?36.     

   Try different food. It's sure to bring you much fun. You can learn to cook a health y meal from your mom at home. It's also a good idea to taste delicious food in a restaurant with your family.37.

   Keep away from the Internet for a day. You will find the real beauty of life.38.      Spend more time doing some activities outside. It will build you up. And it also gives you time to be close to nature.

   39.      You can read a new novel, watch an interesting film or go to a concert alone. That will be special experience for you. It's also interesting to take some classes online. By watc- hing videos, you can learn something you like.

40.      You are sure to have a relaxing and wonderful holiday.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意通顺、内容完整。

          A. Put down your smartphone and walk out.

          B. Being alone can also be relaxing and on joyable.

          C. Read the following advice and it may be helpful.

          D. Leave your worries behind and plan your time well.

          E. Whether you eat out or cook at home, enjoy yourself!

三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)

   先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

   Children always like to play together. A group of boys went out to play on a  41  day and they found a big tree.“What a tall tree! It would be exciting to climb to the top!”a boy said.

   Then they stood around the tree and  42  to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their  43  sat not far away and they were  44  their children while enjoying the sunshine.

   One of the  45  was an 8-year-old boy named Daniel. He wasn't as tall as other boys. Actually(事实上), he was the  46  kid in the group and the tree is very tall. 47  thought he would win. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as 48  as they could. To everyone's surprise,  49  Daniel climbed slower than the others in the beginning, he reached the top of the tree first in the end.

   Daniel's mother was very  50  after the game. She came over and said to Daniel, “My boy! You really surprised me. You got to the top of the tree so fast! Tell me  51  you made it?”

   “It was  52  ,” Daniel said.“The other children kept looking down as they were climb- ing. When they realized how high they were, they were afraid of  53  the tree. I, however, looked only  54  . I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top. I climbed fast 55  I wasn't afraid.”

   It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.

(   )41. A. sunny           B. rainy           C. cloudy         D. windy

(  )42. A. refused       B. decided      C. succeeded    D. seemed

(  )43. A. friends       B. fathers       C. mothers     D. teachers

(  )44. A. missing      B. watching     C. thinking     D. helping

(  )45. A. visitors      B. strangers     C. climbers     D. volunteers

(  )46. A. oldest        B. weakest     C. thinnest     D. shortest

(  )47. A. Nobody      B. Anybody     C. Somebody   D. Everybody

(  )48. A. loudly       B. clearly       C. quickly      D. carefully

(  )49. A. as           B. if           C. whether     D. though

(  )50. A. proud       B. serious       C. nervous     D. confident

(  )51. A. when        B. how         C. what       D. where

(  )52. A. funny       B. easy         C. difficult     D. right

(  )53. A. setting off   B. cutting off   C. falling off    D. taking off

(  )54. A. up         B. down        C. back        D. around

(  )55. A. but         B. and         C. so         D. because

四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分)

   第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

surprise throw angry something one comfort or minute tiring school

   Last week, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I 56.      down my bag and went to the living room. The 57.       I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.“Could you please take the dog for a walk?”she asked.“Could I watch one show 58.     ?” I asked.“No!” she replied 59.     .”“You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can't work all day and do housework all evening.”“Well, I work all day at 60.      , too! I'm just as 61.     as you are!”I shouted back. My mom did not say 62.     and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and ne ither did I. Finally, I could not find a clean di sh 63.     a clean shirt. The next day, my mo m came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.“What happened?” she asked in 64.      .“I'm so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we should share the housework to have a clean and 65.     home,”I replied.

第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

   People like different styles of clothes. Some people like to wear clothes made of silk. They think such clothes feel great. But the clothes are so expensive 66.     many of us can't afford to buy them. Some people like to wear sportswear(运动装) because it is simple 67.     it doesn't cos t much. And it is suitb le for us 68.      exercise. However, suits and ties may 68.     the best choices for people in business. Why? Because the clothes make them look so capable(能干的). For students, they usually wear uniforms at shool. The students in uniforms look almost 70.     same so that they can understand the meaning of equality(平等).

   As the saying goes,“Clothes make the man”. If you want to succeed in life, you'll have to know how to wear clothes first.

五、补全对话(5 小题，每小题2分，共10分)

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, Jane. What are you going to do this Saturday morning?

B: Hi, Lucy.71.                 .

A: A fashion show? When will it start?

B: It will start at 9:00 in the morning. You know there was a fashion show last week.

A: Did you watch it?

B: Yes, I did. And my mother watched it with me, too.

 A:72.                ?

B: She said it was great. And people decide to have another fashion show this Saturday morning.73.                   ?

A: Sure, I'd love to.

B:Great idea! But we can't wear jeans there. You know, it's a fashion show.

A:74.                  ?

B: We should wear a formal dress. It is important to wear suitable clothes on every occasion.

A:75.                  ?

B: Let's meet at our school gate at 8:00 a. m.

六、书面表达(20分)

   学习即成长，我们每个人都是在学着做一件件事情的过程中成长起来的。请你以1 learned to    为题，根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。

要点：1.你学会了什么事情；

2.你学会做这件事的过程；

3.你的感受

要求:1.补全标题(cook, share, help others/...)

2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

3.词数100 左右。

I learned to

2022—2023学年度第二学期期末考试参考答案

八年级英语试卷

一、CACBB  CBABC  BBCAA  CEDAB

二、(A)CBCDA  (B)CDBCA  (C)BCBAD   (D)CEABD

三、ABCBC  DACDA  BBCAD

四、56. t hrew 57. minute 58. first  59. angrily  60. school

61. tired  62. anything  63. or  64. surprise  65. comfortable

66. that  67. and  68. to  69. be  70. the

五、71. I'm going to watch a fashion show.

72. What did your mother say about the fashion show?

73. Would you like to go with me?

74. Can you tell me what I should wear?

75. When and where shall we meet?

六、                            I learned to share

I learned to share with others when I was in Grade 7.

At that time I had a very interesting storybook. It was so amazing that I took it with me wherever I went. Jack, one of my classmates, wanted to read and asked me for it. At first Ididn't want to lend it. But he asked again and again. Finally I agreed. The next day, he shared his books with me. After that, we became such good friends that we shared everything we owned. I am happy I have learned to share.

In my opinion, the more you share, the happier you'll be. And sharing makes the world a better place.