山东省青岛市三区市2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份山东省青岛市三区市2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（Word版附解析），共26页。试卷主要包含了考试结束后，将答题卡交回， A 9等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021—2022学年度第二学期期末学业水平检测
高二英语
(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did the man think of the book?
A. Out of date. B. Unsuitable for students. C. Worth reading.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I finished the novel Gone with the Wind that you gave me. It was really good! I wish our teachers could recommend more books like this in school!
W: Great! My grandmother read this book to me when I was young. I like it so much.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Which country do the speakers probably live in?
A. China. B. The U.K. C. The U.S.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I’ve heard that great progress has been made in self-driving cars. Some engineers are testing them now in China and the U.S.
M: The officials in the U.K. are working on laws about self-driving cars. Maybe we’ll soon see people driving them in our town.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why does the woman want to change her booking?
A To prepare for a meeting. B. To go home earlier. C. To attend a party.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m Lily Brown. I booked a single room online.
M: Let me check…It shows that there is a room from Friday to Sunday under your name.
W: Sorry, there are some changes now. After the meeting, I’ll go to a party. So I’m going to leave for home next Monday.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why didn’t the man go to the dining room at lunchtime?
A. He had to see a doctor.
B. He needed to have a rest.
C. He had lunch out with his daughter.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: How was your lunch break, Vince? I didn’t see you in the dining room.
M: I didn’t go there because I’m too tired today. My daughter was sick last night, so I had to take care of her.
W: Oh, I hope she will get well soon.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. When to do exercise. B. How to start a day. C. Where to meet friends.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: For me, one hour of exercise in the morning is a good way to start a day. But if I don’t shower after going to the gym, I’ll feel uncomfortable all day long.
M: Well, I always do exercise on weekend afternoons with my friends.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

6. How does the man feel?
A. Excited. B. Anxious. C. Confident.
7. What does the woman suggest doing in the end?
A. Talking with teachers and friends.
B. Learning to control emotions.
C. Listening to more speeches.
【答案】6. B 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: I don’t like pushing you to prepare for the speech competition, but I want you to enjoy the experience of sharing your ideas with others.
M: Thanks, Tina. But I’m only good at writing poems. It’d be easier for me to publish these pieces instead of delivering a speech to an audience.
W: I know how you feel. But our teachers and friends will be excited to hear you speak.
M: I’m worried, Tina. I’m just not that confident like you.
W: Almost all people feel nervous like you before giving speeches. But some people learn how to manage their emotions. Practice with me, and I’ll show you the way.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

8 Where are the speakers?
A. At home. B. In a car. C. In a restaurant.
9. What does the man want to do in the park?
A. Have afternoon tea. B. Relax on the grass. C. Fly kites.
10. What will the speakers probably do next?
A. Go to Jack’s home. B. Buy a piece of cloth. C. Drive to a coffee shop.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: It’s 20 degrees outside!What a good chance to enjoy the springtime in Canada! Let’s go to the park for a picnic. Many people fly kites there.
M: But we had to work from home until 5:00 p. m. The sunset will be around 6:00 p.m. We still have three hours until then.
W: OK. I have a bag with potato chips and chocolate bars. Should we bring some coffee or tea?
M: I don’t need any food or drinks. I just want to lie down on the grass and have a breath of fresh air.
W: That sounds lovely We also need a large piece of cloth to lay on the ground in the park.
M: Let’s stop by Jack’s apartment on the way. As he just had a picnic last week, he must have what we want.
W: Good. But his home is within walking distance, so we can walk instead of driving!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Classmates.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Keep studying literature.
B. Choose a major she likes.
C. Talk with her teachers.
13. Which subject does the woman want to learn?
A. Translation. B. Education. C. Math.
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【原文】W: I love studying literature, but I’m not sure if I should keep this major through the rest of my college years. It’s a hard decision to make.
M: Well, do you have any problems with your classes?
W: Actually, the classes are great, and I have a relaxing schedule. I’m considering choosing some other courses. But I don’t want to let Mom and Dad down.
M: Don’t worry. Although Mom and Dad chose literature as their major when they were in college, you still can choose anything you want! They’ll be happy for you. So am I.
W: Thanks. Our family has a positive impact on my interests. I know you want to become a translator after you graduate next year. But I just started university and want to consider other directions.
M: That’s great. What about education?
W: I talked with my teachers about this before, but I’d like to take more courses in math and science.
M: I never studied those subjects much. But if you’d like to try them, you’ll always have my support!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

14. What is the purpose of the woman’s call?
A. To have a business talk.
B. To talk about her work plan.
C. To know about the man’s job experience.
15. Where is the man working?
A. At a bank. B. At a computer shop. C. At a foreign trade company.
16. What is the woman’s main concern?
A. How long people can work.
B. How much she should pay.
C. How many salespersons she need.
17. Who will the man probably talk to next?
A. A secretary. B. A sales director. C. A hiring manager.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. A 17. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, is that Patrick Jones?
M: Yes, I am.
W: Hi, this is Mrs. Norman. I’m calling to confirm the application you sent to our company. You’d be a good fit for our team. Can I hear more about your work experience?
M: Absolutely. I studied computer technology at university. But after graduating, I changed my plan. Recently, I’ve been studying business and working at a bank.
W: You applied for a sales position. How did the idea come into your mind?
M: My roommate is a salesperson in a foreign trade company. He has always talked about how to sell garden tools abroad. Then I decided to follow in his footsteps.
W: Interesting, Patrick. We’re a new company and want to find young salespeople. One thing we care about is how long you’d like to work here.
M: As I’m a young worker, it’s my goal to find my way within a company in the following years.
W: Great, Patrick. I’ll invite you to meet our sales director next week. But while you’re on the phone, could you briefly chat with our hiring manager?
M: Sure, sounds great.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

18. What happened to Samantha last month?
A. She lost her pet dog. B. She wrote a warm story. C. She began a new project.
19. When did the speaker first meet Samantha?
A. Half a month ago. B. One month ago. C. One year ago.
20. What is Samantha probably doing?
A. Driving to a farm. B. Visiting a pet shop. C. Going to the studio.
【答案】18. A 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】Welcome to Local Life. Today we have a warm story about a young girl named Samantha. One year ago, her project on the environment became well-known around our town. Now, a story about her dog is inspiring us again. Last year, she bought her dog Rover from a pet shop in another city. One day last month, she left Rover alone in her house. But when she came back, she couldn’t find him. She was so sad. So Samantha posted information online and searched local parks with some volunteers. Two weeks ago, she came into our studio to make a news announcement. This was the first time I met Samantha. Finally, because of Samantha’s various efforts, Rover has been found. This morning, a man saw a dog while he was working on his farm 100 kilometers north of town. Then, he recognized Rover from the news. He got Rover on his truck and drove him to our TV station. Now, he’s here with Rover. We are waiting for Samantha here, and we’ll update the end of this story—so don’t go anywhere! But first, let’s look at the weather conditions tomorrow.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(15个小题;每题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
There are a lot of museums in London. Of course, there are world-famous names like the British Museum and Natural History Museum. But then there are many tiny plain peculiar museums in every corner of the city.
18 Stafford Terrace
The Kensington address provides a chance to see a late-Victorian, middle-class home that has survived largely unchanged. The house was passed on from one generation of the family to the next and almost all the original decoration remains unchanged. The house closes during summer for maintenance.
Opening hours: 2 pm — 5:30 pm Wed, Sat, Sun
Brunel Museum
An exhibition celebrates the Thames Tunnel as the birthplace of the tube system, and the Great Eastern steamship as the first modern ocean liner. The site is a Scheduled Ancient Monument and International Landmark Site above the oldest tunnel in the Underground, which tells the story of the men who worked in the dark, dodging flames and raw sewage every day.
Opening hours: Daily 10 am — 5 pm
The Cinema Museum
This collection of artifacts, memorabilia and equipment telling the history of cinema from the 1890s to the present is open by tour (advance booking required) while the museum raises funds to secure its future. Among the displays are cinema seats and signs, stills and posters, projectors and other machinery.
Opening hours: 11 am — 5 pm Mon-Fri by appointment only
Dennis Severs’ House
Dennis Severs’ House is a time capsule attraction in which visitors are immersed in a unique form of theatre. The tour takes you through the cellar, kitchen, dining room, smoking room and upstairs to the bedrooms. It feels as though the inhabitants had deserted the rooms only moments before. The Dennis Severs House tour is unsuitable for children as tours are conducted in silence.
Opening hours: Wed, Fri 5 pm — 9 pm
21. If you are interested in the life of Victorian, which museum should you choose to visit?
A. 18 Stafford Terrace. B. Brunel Museum.
C. The Cinema Museum. D. Dennis Severs’ House.
22. What are you required to do before visiting The Cinema Museum?
A Learn the history of cinema. B. Book ahead.
C. Raise money. D. Collect posters.
23. What do the listed museums have in common?
A. They are world-famous. B. They are accessible on Wednesday.
C. They feature tube system. D. They are suitable for children.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了位于伦敦的四个博物馆。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据“18 Stafford Terrace”部分关键句“The Kensington address provides a chance to see a late-Victorian, middle-class home that has survived largely unchanged.”（肯辛顿的住址让我们有机会看到维多利亚晚期的中产阶级住宅，它基本上没有发生变化。）可知，在18 Stafford Terrace我们有机会看到维多利亚晚期的中产阶级住宅，由此可知，如果你对维多利亚时代的生活感兴趣，你应该选择参观18 Stafford Terrace。故选A项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Cinema Museum”部分关键句“Opening hours: 11 am-5 pm Mon-Fri by appointment only”（开放时间：周一至周五上午11点至下午5点（仅限通过预约））可知，只有提前预约才能参观The Cinema Museum，由此可知，参观The Cinema Museum之前，你需要提前预订。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“18 Stafford Terrace”部分关键句“Opening hours: 2 pm-5:30 pm Wed, Sat, Sun”（开放时间：星期三、星期六、星期日下午2:00-5:30）可知，18 Stafford Terrace的开放时间中包含星期三；根据“Brunel Museum”部分关键句“Opening hours: Daily 10 am-5 pm”（开放时间：每天上午10点至下午5点）可知，Brunel Museum的开放时间中也包含星期三；根据“The Cinema Museum”部分关键句“Opening hours: 11 am-5 pm Mon-Fri by appointment only”（开放时间：周一至周五上午11点至下午5点（仅限通过预约））可知，The Cinema Museum的开放时间中也包含星期三；根据“Dennis Severs’ House”部分关键句“Opening hours: Wed, Fri 5 pm-9 pm”（开放时间：星期三、星期五下午5:00-9:00）可知，Dennis Severs’ House的开放时间中也包含星期三，综上所述，文中列出的博物馆的共同点是它们都可以在星期三进入参观。故选B项。
B
Earth Day is April 22. Every year, people around the world observe the day by helping to care for the environment. They carry out all kinds of activities in an effort to better the planet’s heath.
One way to support this goal is to grow plants native to your area. This helps wildlife like birds and insects that evolved alongside native plants. For many of these animals, plant pollen (花粉) is their food. Native pollinators often cannot recognize non-native plants as food. This means they do not collect the pollen or spread plants’ seeds. Planting non-native species creates so-called “food deserts” for pollinators including bees, birds, bats, butterflies and more.
Doug Taamy is a professor of entomology at the University of Delaware. Entomology is the study of insects. He found that non-native plant species can harm the natural food chain, which can lead to a collapse of the environment. “Plant choice matters,” he said. “The plants we choose to landscape our properties should be determined by how much life can live there.”
Humans depend strongly on insects. Without them, we would have no flowering plants, which would harm the food web that supports important animals. Birds, for example, depend on plants for food and spread their seeds while keeping the populations of harmful insects down.
Insects support plants that provide oxygen, clean our water, capture carbon and add nutrients to the soil. That builds topsoil and prevents flooding. Without insects, the biosphere — the living parts of the Earth — would rot because of the loss of insect decomposers. Humans simply could not survive that, Tallamy said.
In addition to providing food and habitat for insects and other wildlife, native plants are able to grow easily and do not require much care. That means less watering and less fertilizing. The situation is a win-win for gardeners and pollinators.
24. Which section of a website is the text probably taken from?
A. Around the globe. B. Technology report.
C. The secret of nature. D. Healthy Lifestyle.
25. Why should we avoid planting non-native species?
A. They attract more insects. B. They do harm to native plants.
C. They turn soil into desert. D. They break the balance of nature.
26. In what aspect are native plants superior to non-native plants?
A. They produce more oxygen. B. They prevent flooding more effectively.
C. They need less care. D. They add more nutrients to the soil.
27. What does the author advise us to do?
A. Take effective measures to protect insects.
B. Raise environmental awareness on Earth Day.
C. Make great effort to better the planet's health.
D. Plant native plants to support local environment.
【答案】24. C 25. D 26. C 27. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了为什么种植本地植物有助于改善地球的健康状况，保护环境。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了为什么种植本地植物有助于改善地球的健康状况，所以本文是一篇环境保护类文章，可能出自网站的“大自然的秘密”部分。故选C项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中的“Planting non-native species creates so-called “food deserts” for pollinators including bees, birds, bats, butterflies and more. (种植非本土植物为包括蜜蜂、鸟类、蝙蝠、蝴蝶等在内的传粉者创造了所谓的“食物沙漠”)”和第三段中的“He found that non-native plant species can harm the natural food chain, which can lead to a collapse of the environment. (他发现，非本土植物物种会损害自然食物链，从而导致环境崩溃)”可知，非本土植物物种会损害自然食物链，打破自然的平衡，所以要避免种植非本土植物物种。故选D项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。由最后一段中的“In addition to providing food and habitat for insects and other wildlife, native plants are able to grow easily and do not require much care. (除了为昆虫和其他野生动物提供食物和栖息地外，本地植物能够轻松生长，不需要太多照料)”可知，比起非本地植物，本地植物需要更少的照顾。故选C项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。由第一段中的“They carry out all kinds of activities in an effort to better the planet’s heath. (他们开展各种活动，努力改善地球的健康状况)”，第二段中的“One way to support this goal is to grow plants native to your area. (支持这一目标的一种方法是种植本地植物)”和最后一段“In addition to providing food and habitat for insects and other wildlife, native plants are able to grow easily and do not require much care. That means less watering and less fertilizing. The situation is a win-win for gardeners and pollinators. (除了为昆虫和其他野生动物提供食物和栖息地外，本地植物能够轻松生长，不需要太多照料。这意味着减少浇水和施肥。这种情况对园丁和传粉者来说是双赢的)”可知，种植本地植物有好处，为了改善地球的健康状况，可得出作者建议我们种植本地植物以支持当地环境。故选D项。
C
When you were at school, were you ever told to stop daydreaming and concentrate? It was easy for your mind to wander if you weren’t interested in what you were learning or if you had better things to think about. Staying focused can still be a challenge in adult life, but understanding how to do it, and knowing what is distracting you, can help.
Scientists have looked at what makes us distract and found a number of ways to help us stay in the zone. One of the most obvious things is eliminating noise. Research by Science Focus magazine found silence is best for concentration. It also found turning off notifications on your phone, or switching it off altogether, removes a major distraction and helps us focus on the task at hand.
Another possible cure for a short attention span (持续时间) is brain training. Psychologists are increasingly interested in our ability to get down to business and have looked at what we can change inside our head to make us concentrate. An article for BBC Future by Caroline Williams says that “Attention Researcher Nili Lavie of University College London has found that making a task more visually demanding takes up more processing power and leaves the brain nothing left to process distractions.” So, keeping your mind busy might be the answer.
There are more practical tips on keeping your mind focused. These include making a list or timetable of the tasks you have to do, finding a workspace where you’re not tempted to do other things, or chewing some gum! It’s possible the movement in your mouth occupies parts of the brain that might otherwise get distracted.
But according to Science Focus magazine, “if we were always so focused that we never got distracted, we’d miss potential changes, such as threats, in our environment. Distraction is vital for survival.”
28. What do the underlined words “stay in the zone” in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Stay focused. B. Keep steady. C. Stay calm. D. Be careful.
29. How can we extend attention span?
A. To do visual task. B. To make the task easier.
C. To train processing distraction. D. To keep your mind busy.
30. What information does the last paragraph convey?
A. It’s hard to get rid of distraction. B. Distraction isn’t all bad.
C. Staying focused can avoid dangers. D. Being sensitive to changes is important.
31. Why does the author write this passage?
A. To discuss the phenomenon of daydreaming.
B. To show the harm of distraction.
C. To offer help in keeping concentrated.
D. To introduce the newest study results.
【答案】28. A 29. D 30. B 31. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些帮助我们保持专注的方法。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线短语下文“One of the most obvious things is eliminating noise. Research by Science Focus magazine found silence is best for concentration.”（最明显的事情之一是消除噪音。《科学焦点》杂志的研究发现，沉默最有利于注意力的集中。）可知，下文介绍了保持专注的方法之一是消除噪音，由此可知，画线单词所在句指的是科学家们找到了一些方法来帮助我们保持专注，方法之一是消除噪音，“Stay focused”意为“保持专注”，能够表达画线短语在句中所要表达的意思。故选A项。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段关键句“Another possible cure for a short attention span (持续时间) is brain training.”（另一种可能治疗注意力持续时间短的方法是大脑训练。）和“So, keeping your mind busy might be the answer.”（因此，让你的大脑保持忙碌可能是答案。）可知，治疗注意力持续时间短的方法是大脑训练。我们可以通过让大脑保持忙碌状态来延长注意力持续时间，由此可知，延长注意力持续时间的方法是让你的大脑忙碌起来。故选D项。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段内容“But according to Science Focus magazine, “if we were always so focused that we never got distracted, we’d miss potential changes, such as threats, in our environment. Distraction is vital for survival.””（但据《科学聚焦》杂志称，“如果我们总是如此专注，以至于从不分心，我们就会错过环境中的潜在变化，例如威胁。分心对生存至关重要。”）可知，分心可以让我们意识到环境中的潜在变化，例如威胁，这对生存至关重要，由此可知，最后一段内容告诉我们分心并不全是坏事，分心可以让我们意识到环境中的潜在变化，对生存至关重要。故选B项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段关键句“One of the most obvious things is eliminating noise. Research by Science Focus magazine found silence is best for concentration.”（最明显的事情之一是消除噪音。《科学焦点》杂志的研究发现，沉默最有利于注意力的集中。）、第三段关键句“Another possible cure for a short attention span (持续时间) is brain training.”（另一种可能治疗注意力持续时间短的方法是大脑训练。）和第四段关键句“There are more practical tips on keeping your mind focused.”（关于保持注意力集中，还有更多实用的技巧。）可知，文章主要介绍了一些帮助我们保持专注的方法，例如消除噪音和大脑训练等，由此可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是帮助我们保持注意力集中。故选C项。
D
Handing power tools over to young students could result in some disastrous situations. But if those tools are combined with effective supervision and teaching, the students can learn valuable new skills and might even find a new career path.
One such program, in Washington, D. C., aims to teach woodworking and finished carpentry skills to teens and young adults. It includes a woodshop, completely housed inside a truck, which acts as a kind of “classroom on wheels.”
The Mobile Woodshop program was started by the nonprofit Zenith Community Arts Foundation. Margery Goldberg, Zenith's director, is an artist, wood sculptor, She had long dreamed of creating a mobile woodshop to asst students. That dream finally came true in 2020, when the city gave her. a large grant for the program. Goldberg believes woodshop programs can help prepare the next generation of woodworkers.
Students at Ballou can learn the same skills as a beginning carpenter would. These include cutting, marking, measuring, nailing and how to use different tools. The truck is equipped with all the instructional materials and tools necessary to operate as a complete mobile classroom. Mobile workstations are also available so students can work on projects outside the truck.
If students pass the class, they can seek to enter the union apprenticeship (学徒) program Instead of a usual four-year apprenticeship, graduates of the mobile woodshop can finish in less time.
Joe Largess is a teacher at the woodshop. He said much of the class centers on teaching students “soft skills” These are skills that are desirable in all jobs, such as teamwork, being able to follow instructions and arriving to work on time. Students also learn basic skills like math and how to read a ruler.
Largess said the class at Ballou seeks “to help some people who wouldn’t have the chance to even get into the apprenticeship program, and give them a leg up”. That, he added, can “hopefully help them with a better future”.
32. Why did Margery Goldberg start the program?
A. To help adults find jobs.
B. To get grant from the government.
C. To assist students for the future career.
D. To spread the art of wood sculpture.
33. How does the program run?
A. The local carpenters’ union is in charge of teaching.
B. Students learn on the truck all the time.
C. Students begin from the basic skills of carpentry.
D. Students can enter the union apprenticeship program directly.
34. What can be learned from Joe Largess’s words?
A. Basic skills for all jobs are the center of teaching.
B. Students at the class are slow learners.
C. The class helps people prepare for the future.
D. The apprenticeship program is not ft for students at Ballou.
35. Which is a suitable title for the text?
A. Classroom on Wheels B. Skills for a Better Future
C. Learning to Find a Good Job D. Margery Goldberg, an Artist and Wood Sculptor
【答案】32. C 33. C 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个向青少年和年轻人传授木工和木工技能的学习项目，把木工车间安装在卡车里，供学生实践，充当“车轮上的教室”。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“But if those tools are combined with effective supervision and teaching, the students can learn valuable new skills and might even find a new career path. (但如果这些工具与有效的监督和教学相结合，学生可以学到有价值的新技能，甚至可能找到新的职业道路。)”以及第二段中“One such program, in Washington, D. C. , aims to teach woodworking and finished carpentry skills to teens and young adults. (华盛顿特区就有这样一个项目，旨在向青少年和年轻人传授木工和木工成品技能。)”可知，Margery Goldberg要开办这个项目是为学生将来的职业发展提供帮助。故选C项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Students at Ballou can learn the same skills as a beginning carpenter would. These include cutting, marking, measuring, nailing and how to use different tools. (在Ballou的学生可以学习与初级木匠相同的技能。这些包括切割、标记、测量、打钉以及如何使用不同的工具。)”可知，学生从基本的木工技能开始这个学习项目。故选C项。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段中“He said much of the class centers on teaching students ‘soft skills’ These are skills that are desirable in all jobs, such as teamwork, being able to follow instructions and arriving to work on time. (他说，课程的大部分内容都集中在教授学生‘软技能’，这些技能在所有工作中都是需要的，比如团队合作、能够听从指示以及按时上班。)”以及最后一段中“That, he added, can ‘hopefully help them with a better future’. (他补充说，这‘有望帮助他们拥有一个更好的未来’。)”可知，从Joe Largess的话中我们了解到这个课程帮助人们为未来工作做准备。故选C项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据第二段“One such program, in Washington, D. C. , aims to teach woodworking and finished carpentry skills to teens and young adults. It includes a woodshop, completely housed inside a truck, which acts as a kind of ‘classroom on wheels.’(华盛顿特区就有这样一个项目，旨在向青少年和年轻人传授木工和木工技能。它包括一个完全装在卡车里的木工车间，充当一种‘车轮上的教室’。)”可知，本文主要讲述了一个向青少年和年轻人传授木工和木工技能的学习项目，把木工车间安装在卡车里，供学生实践，充当“车轮上的教室”。选项A“车轮上的教室”符合文章主题，适合做标题。故选A项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In all one’s lifetime it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing with. But it is just yourself that one has the least understanding of. When you are going upwards in life you tend to overestimate yourself. ____36____ When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself.
To gain a correct view of oneself and be a realist is important. You may look forward hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much, for ideals can never be fully realized. ____37____
____38____ Whether you think you are a towering tree or a blade of grass, a high mountain or a small stone, you represent a state of nature that has its own reason of existence. If you earnestly admire yourself you’ll have a real sense of self-appreciation, which will give you confidence. As soon as you gain full confidence in yourself, you’ll be enabled to fight any difficulty.
____39____ Show yourself loving concern about your health and daily life. Unless you know perfectly well when and how to do yourself a favor, you won’t be confident and ready enough to resist the attack of illness. As you are aware, what a person physically has is but a human body that’s vulnerable (脆弱的) when expose to the elements. ____40____
In a word, to get a thorough understanding of oneself is to get a full control of one’s life. Then one will find one’s life full of color and flavor.
A. Be patient with yourself.
B. Then you need turn to others for help.
C. Doing yourself a favor when it’s needed.
D. It seems that everything you seek for is within your reach.
E. So if you fall ill, it’s up to you to take a good care of yourself.
F. To get a thorough understanding of oneself needs self-appreciation.
G. You may be courageous to meet challenges but keep in mind your limitation as well.
【答案】36. D 37. G 38. F 39. C 40. E
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文告诉我们，不必妄自菲薄，也不用高估自己，要学会真正了解自己，自我肯定，学会排解情绪，掌控生活。
【36题详解】
根据上文“When you are going upwards in life you tend to overestimate yourself. (当你的生活积极向上时，你往往会高估自己)”并结合常识可知，人在顺利时会高估自己。D选项“似乎你所寻求的一切都在你力所能及的范围内。”与上文承接自然。故选D项。
【37题详解】
由上文“To gain a correct view of oneself and be a realist is important. You may look forward hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much, for ideals can never be fully realized. (正确认识自己，做一个现实主义者很重要。你可以满怀希望地展望未来，但不要期望太多，因为理想永远不会完全实现)”可知，上文讲人要正确认识自己，可以有所期望，但不要期望过多，凡事适中，看到事情的有利因素和不利因素，承接上文，G选项“你可能有勇气迎接挑战，但也要记住自己的局限性。”与上文承接自然，话题一致，都陈述要正确的认识自己，看到自己的优势，也要明白自己的劣势。故选G项。
【38题详解】
空处为本段主旨句。根据下文“If you earnestly admire yourself you’ll have a real sense of self-appreciation, which will give you confidence. (如果你认真地欣赏自己，你会有一种真正的自我欣赏感，这会给你信心)”可知，我们要欣赏自己。F选项“要彻底了解自己需要自我欣赏。”符合本段主旨。故选F项。
【39题详解】
空处为本段主旨句。根据下文“Unless you know perfectly well when and how to do yourself a favor, you won’t be confident and ready enough to resist the attack of illness. (除非你非常清楚什么时候以及如何帮自己一个忙，否则你将没有足够的信心和准备来抵御疾病的侵袭)”可知，我们要在需要的时候帮自己一个忙，否则就没有足够的信心。C选项“在需要的时候帮自己一个忙。”符合本段主旨。故选C项。
【40题详解】
由上文“Show yourself loving concern about your health and daily life. (对自己的健康和日常生活表示关爱)”和“As you are aware, what a person physically has is but a human body that’s vulnerable (脆弱的) when expose to the elements. (正如你们所知，一个人身体上所拥有的只有一个人体，当暴露在恶劣环境中时，它是脆弱的)”可知，上文讲身体很脆弱，人们要照顾关爱自己的身体，承接上文，E选项“所以，如果你生病了，就由你自己照顾好自己。”切题。故选E项。
第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We have had bad news this week, my husband was laid off on Tuesday. ____41____, we are better off than most family, and still be able to ____42____ our finances until he finds another job.
When seeing doctors, nurses and staff working around the ____43____ to take care of patients during this COVID-19 pandemic, my husband gave me $100 cash and said, “Go out, buy some restaurant gift cards and take them to the ____44____ for the medical workers.” Restaurant gift cards can make it ____45____ for them to quickly get meals between shifts. Without health care ____46____ we cannot join in that fight directly, but we can ____47____ them — with meals, with supplies and even with a ____48____, heartfelt “thank you”. I don’t often have to say we can’t do things because we ____49____ the money ourselves, but that was my first _____50_____. Realizing my _____51_____ he said, “We will be okay, we need to look outwards not inwards.” What a special man! I agreed that it was a _____52_____ attitude to have! It was a beautiful thing to remain kind to _____53_____ others even in our _____54_____ moments. _____55_____ thoughts helped us pull through smoothly. He found another job soon.
Always think positively, have 100% faith and success is yours.
41. A. Gratefully B. Unfortunately C. Immediately D. Eventually
42. A. make B. enlarge C. stretch D. increase
43. A. bed B. people C. building D. clock
44. A. community B. station C. table D. hospital
45. A. better B. easier C. longer D. cooler
46. A. training B. knowledge C. sense D. insurance
47. A. support B. doubt C. respect D. admire
48. A. bright B. simple C. loud D. cheap
49. A. earn B. waste C. need D. spend
50. A. impression B. sound C. thought D. step
51. A. disappointment B. sadness C. mistake D. hesitation
52. A. wonderful B. different C. reasonless D. negative
53. A. call on B. come across C. think of D. take over
54. A. delighted B. difficult C. silent D. critical
55. A. Creative B. Positive C. Careful D. Deep
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，作者丈夫即使在困难期间，也不忘通过自己的方式感谢疫情中的医护人员，积极的态度也让他很快找到另一份工作。
【41题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：谢天谢地，我们比大多数家庭都富裕，在他找到另一份工作之前，我们仍然能够节省开支。A. Gratefully谢天谢地；B. Unfortunately幸运地；C. Immediately立即；D. Eventually最终。由上文的“my husband was laid off on Tuesday(我丈夫周二被解雇了)”和下文的“better off than most family(我们比大多数家庭都富裕)”可知，作者丈夫虽被解雇了，但幸运的是，作者家比大多数家庭都富裕，所以短期内失业不是什么大问题。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：谢天谢地，我们比大多数家庭都富裕，在他找到另一份工作之前，我们仍然能够节省开支。A. make制作；B. enlarge扩大；C. stretch消耗；D. increase增加。由上文的“better off than most family(我们比大多数家庭都富裕)”可知，虽然作者家比大多数家庭都富裕，短期内失业不是什么大问题，但在他找到另一份工作之前也要缩紧开支。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这场2019冠状病毒疾病大流行期间，当看到医生、护士和工作人员日以继夜地照顾病人时，我丈夫给了我100美元现金，并说：“出去买一些餐厅礼品卡，带它们去医院给医务人员。A. bed床；B. people人；C. building建筑；D. clock钟。由上文的“doctors, nurses and staff”和下文的“take care of patients during this COVID-19 pandemic”可知，此处指疫情期间医护人员日以继夜地照顾病人，work around the clock (日以继夜地工作)。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这场2019冠状病毒疾病大流行期间，当看到医生、护士和工作人员日以继夜地照顾病人时，我丈夫给了我100美元现金，并说：“出去买一些餐厅礼品卡，带它们去医院给医务人员。”A. community社区；B. station站台；C. table桌子；D. hospital医院。由下文的“for the medical workers”可知，丈夫让作者把买的餐厅礼品卡送去医院，给医务工作者。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：餐厅礼品卡可以让他们更容易在轮班之间快速进餐。A. better更好的；B. easier更容易的；C. longer更长的；D. cooler更凉爽的。由下文的“them to quickly get meals between shifts”和常识可知，餐厅礼品卡可以让拥有卡的用户更容易快速进餐。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果没有医疗保健培训，我们无法直接参与这场斗争，但我们可以用食物、物资甚至简单、衷心的“谢谢”来支持他们。A. training培训；B. knowledge知识；C. sense感觉；D. insurance保险。由上文的“health care”和下文的“fight directly”可知，抵御疫情需要医疗保健培训。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果没有医疗保健培训，我们无法直接参与这场斗争，但我们可以用食物、物资甚至简单、衷心的“谢谢”来支持他们。A. support支持；B. doubt怀疑；C. respect尊敬；D. admire钦佩。由下文的“with meals, with supplies”和“heartfelt “thank you””可知，结合作者丈夫送餐厅礼品卡给医务工作者以感谢疫情期间他们的付出，说明普通人虽无法直接参与抵御疫情，但可以通过其他方式（食物、物资）支持医务工作者。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果没有医疗保健培训，我们无法直接参与这场斗争，但我们可以用食物、物资甚至简单、衷心的“谢谢”来支持他们。A. bright明亮的；B. simple简单的；C. loud大声的；D. cheap便宜的。由下文的“heartfelt “thank you””和常识可知，说声谢谢很简单，普通人虽无法直接参与抵御疫情，但可以通过一个简单、衷心的“谢谢”来支持医务工作者。故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不必经常说因为我们自己需要钱，我们不能做事情，但这是我的第一个想法。A. earn赢得；B. waste浪费；C. need需要；D. spend花费。由上文“we can 　7　　them—with meals, with supplies and even with a　8　, heartfelt “thank you””可知，作者认为普通人虽无法直接参与抵御疫情，但可以通过其他方式（食物、物资或简单衷心的“谢谢”）支持医务工作者，所以没必要说因为钱的问题自己无法做出贡献。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不必经常说因为我们自己需要钱，我们不能做事情，但这是我的第一个想法。A. impression印象；B. sound声音；C. thought想法；D. step步伐。由上文“I don’t often have to say we can’t do things because we 　9　the money ourselves,”可知，作者虽认为人不必因为钱的问题经常说自己无法做出贡献，但当自己需要钱时，“我们不能做事情”是作者的第一想法。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：意识到我的犹豫，他说：“我们会没事的，我们需要向外看，而不是向内看。A. disappointment失望；B. sadness悲伤；C. mistake错误；D. hesitation犹豫。由上文“I don’t often have to say we can’t do things because we 　9　the money ourselves,”可知，作者虽认为人不必因为钱的问题经常说自己无法做出贡献，但当自己需要钱时，“我们不能做事情”是作者的第一想法，可得出作者对丈夫花钱买餐厅礼品卡送给医务工作者还是犹豫的，毕竟丈夫失业了。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我同意这是一种很棒的态度！A. wonderful很棒的；B. different不同的；C. reasonless不合理的；D. negative消极的。由上文丈夫说的话“We will be okay, we need to look outwards not inwards.(我们会没事的，我们需要向外看，而不是向内看)”可知，作者赞同丈夫的话，认为这是一种很棒的生活态度。故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：即使在我们困难的时刻，也能友善地为他人着想，这是一件美好的事情。A. call on号召；B. come across偶遇；C. think of想到；D. take over接管。由上文“Go out, buy some restaurant gift cards and take them to the 　4　for the medical workers.”可知，作者丈夫想花钱买餐厅礼品卡送给医务工作者来感谢他们的付出，说明丈夫能友善地为他人着想。故选C项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：即使在我们困难的时刻，也能友善地为他人着想，这是一件美好的事情。A. delighted高兴的；B. difficult困难的；C. silent安静的；D. critical批评的。由上文的“my husband was laid off on Tuesday(我丈夫周二被解雇了)”可知，作者丈夫失业了，但在困难的时候依旧选择感恩他人。故选B项。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：积极的想法帮助我们顺利度过难关。A. Creative有创造性的；B. Positive积极的；C. Careful认真的；D. Deep深的。呼应上文丈夫说的话“We will be okay, we need to look outwards not inwards.(我们会没事的，我们需要向外看，而不是向内看)”和下文的“Always think positively, have 100% faith and success is yours. (始终积极思考，拥有100%的信念，成功属于你)”可知，说明丈夫积极的想法带来的好处。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dunhuang was a gateway to and from China, a place ____56____ East met west, and a great island in the middle of the desert. Dunhuang’s long and glorious history represents ____57____ (it) significance as a centre of cultural and commercial exchange. Today, Dunhuang is a world-class tourist destination boasting sites with UNESCO-protected heritage status. There are more than 700 famous caves, ____58____ (know) as the Mogao Grttoes, which ____59____ (carve) out of rock over a period of 1, 000 years. In the famous Library Cave were hidden thousands of manuscripts, paintings and scrolls. These hidden treasures give us ____60____ picture of Dunhuang when it was at the very centre of the Silk Road trade.
In the Ming Dynasty, trade routes changed and Dunhuang was not as prosperous as it used to be. ____61____ (gradual), it faded from memory, even though it was once such a great city. This century is bringing the Silk Road ____62____ life once more through the Belt and Road Initiative. Dunhuang has once again become a global crossroads ____63____ it hosted hundreds of representatives from 51 countries for the Silk Road International Cultural Expo in 2017. Given that the theme of the Expo was ____64____ (promote) cultural exchange and strengthen mutual _____65_____ (cooperate) between the countries along the Silk Road, Dunhuang was the ideal place.
【答案】56. where
57. its 58. known
59. were carved
60. a 61. Gradually
62. to 63. since
64. to promote
65. cooperation
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了敦煌的历史，藏品和在现代的价值。
【56题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。句意：敦煌是进出中国的门户，是一个东西交汇的地方，是沙漠中的一座大岛。该空引导限制性定语从句，先行词是a place，在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where。故填where。
【57题详解】
考查代词。句意：敦煌悠久而辉煌的历史表明其作为文化和商业交流中心的重要性。形容词性物主代词its作定语，指“敦煌的”，修饰名词significance。故填its。
【58题详解】
考查过去分词。句意：这里有700多个著名的洞穴，被称为莫高窟，这些洞穴是在1000年的时间里用岩石雕刻而成的。be known as (被称为)，此处用作非谓语，省略be，用过去分词known。故填known。
【59题详解】
考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：这里有700多个著名的洞穴，被称为莫高窟，这些洞穴是在1000年的时间里用岩石雕刻而成的。结合时间状语over a period of 1, 000 years，事情已发生，在定语从句中作主语的关系代词which指代先行词Mogao Grttoes (为复数)，与从句谓语动词carve是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，从句主语复数，谓语复数形式。故填were carved。
【60题详解】
考查冠词。句意：这些隐藏的宝藏让我们看到了敦煌在丝绸之路贸易中心的景象。此处泛指“一幅景象”，且picture以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
【61题详解】
考查副词。句意：渐渐地，它从记忆中消失了，尽管它曾经是一个如此伟大的城市。副词gradually作状语，修饰后面的句子，首字母大写。故填Gradually。
【62题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：本世纪，通过“一带一路”倡议，丝绸之路再次焕发生机。固定搭配bring…to life (使……焕发生机)。故填to。
【63题详解】
考查时间状语从句。句意：2017年，自从敦煌接待了来自51个国家的数百名参加丝绸之路国际文化博览会的代表，敦煌再次成为全球的十字路口。结合语境可知，用从属连词since (自从)引导时间状语从句。故填since。
【64题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：鉴于世博会的主题是促进丝绸之路沿线国家之间的文化交流和加强相互合作，敦煌是一个理想的地方。promote用动词不定式作表语，说明主语的具体内容或表示目的。故填to promote。
65题详解】
考查名词。句意：鉴于世博会的主题是促进丝绸之路沿线国家之间的文化交流和加强相互合作，敦煌是一个理想的地方。此处用抽象名词cooperation作strengthen的宾语。故填cooperation。
第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华。你校英文报正在招聘校园记者，请写一封信应聘。注意：写作词数应为80左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear editor,
I am Li Hua, a student in Class 2, Grade 3. Having heard that the school’s English newspaper is recruiting reporters, I’m writing to apply for the position.
I am equipped with sufficient skills to do this job well. First, I am interested in reading English news in my spare time. Moreover, I am good at English writing. As for the topic of news, I would like to cover news about campus sports as I’m a crazy fan of football. I hope that I could win the chance to be a reporter.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英文报编辑写一封申请信，应聘校园记者。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣：be interested in →show interest in
擅长：be good at →do well in
此外：Moreover →Besides
机会：chance →opportunity
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I’m writing to apply for the position.
拓展句：I’m writing to apply for the position, which I will spare no effort to devote myself to.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Having heard that the school’s English newspaper is recruiting part-time reporters, I’m writing to apply for the position.（运用了现在分词完成式作状语）
[高分句型2]I hope that I could win the chance to be a reporter. （运用了that引导宾语从句）
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
I’d spent the night rushing to the window every time I heard a branch fall. Now, looking out into the early morning light, not one tree in our rural neighbourhood had been left untouched. Branches lay everywhere. The Great Ice Storm of January 1998 was upon us. What was worse, the ice storm caused a power outage(停电).
Alex and I were searching in the basement with a flashlight, trying to find our camping stove. We needed coffee—some sense of our morning tradition to start the day. I heard a timid knock on the door. Doris Lee, our closest neighbour, had somehow managed to make her way through the ice, wood and downed power lines, to arrive at our door. She looked anxious.
“Have you seen Harold and Prince?”
Our house backs onto a wooded area, and every morning we would watch Doris’s husband Harold with Prince, his golden dog, wander down the tail. Prince trotted (小跑)quietly on the lead and always brought Harold home safely. Harold had been diagnosed with Alzheimer(阿尔茨海默病)the previous summer. Doris had been positive about maintaining their life together and trying to keep things as normal as possible. However, she hadn’t expected an ice storm
“I was upstairs, looking for batteries for the radio, when I heard the door close. Harold is so used to his routine, I just couldn’t stop him from taking Prince out.”
Alex rushed to pull on his coat as he asked, “How long have they been gone?” Doris hesitated. “About half an hour. I didn’t want to bother you, and Prince is usually so good about finding his way home.”
Alex looked at me. I turned to Doris and said, “You go home. I’ll be right over. I’m going to find our camping stove. I’ll bring it over, and we’ll make some coffee while Alex finds Harold. They’ll want a warm drink when they get home.”
Doris turned and headed back to her house while Alex ran across the yard toward the woods. I finally found the stove, and, making my way across the ice, I arrived safely at Doris’s home.
注意∶
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
She and I waited in her kitchen.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We sat around the kitchen table, four silent people, unable to pull our thoughts away from the injured dog in the corner.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】She and I waited in her kitchen. I made the coffee but Doris didn’t even notice. She stood by the sink staring out into the yard, her cup untouched. We waited and an eternity passed before I saw Alex coming across our yard. He was carrying Prince in his arms. Harold was walking behind him, tears streaming down his cheeks. “Prince was hit by a falling branch. Get some towels or blankets. He’s alive but he must be in shock. He’s been bleeding from that cut over his eye.” We covered Prince with blankets.
We sat around the kitchen table, four silent people, unable to pull our thoughts away from the injured dog in the corner. Prince was more than just a faithful companion. Prince was a partner sharing in Harold’s care, and without him, Harold would lose his independence. Anxiously we watched the pile of blankets covering the injured dog, fearing the worst. Suddenly there was a small movement. Alex put his hand on Harold’s shoulder. “Look Harold, he’s waking up.”
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者邻居的丈夫在暴风雪天气外出未归，作者的丈夫外出寻找，作者去邻居家一起等待，最后找到了邻居的丈夫，也发现邻居家的狗受伤了。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我和她在厨房里等着。”以及第二段首句内容“我们四个人围坐在厨房的桌子旁，沉默不语，无法把我们的思绪从角落里那只受伤的狗身上移开。”可知，第一段可描写作者和Doris 在厨房里焦急地等待，Alex找回了Harold以及受伤的Prince。
②由第二段首句内容“我们四个人围坐在厨房的桌子旁，沉默不语，无法把我们的思绪从角落里那只受伤的狗身上移开。”可知，第二段可描写Prince的重要性以及Prince醒了过来。
2.续写线索：暴风雪来袭——Doris前来向作者求助——Alex外出寻找Harold以及Prince——作者和Doris焦急等待——Alex带回了Harold以及受伤的Prince——Prince醒来
3.词汇激活
行为类
①注意：notice/note
②击中：hit/strike
情绪类
①伤心： tears streaming down his cheeks/tears rolling down his cheeks/looking sad
②焦急地：anxiously/apprehensively/fretfully
【点睛】【高分句型1】We waited and an eternity passed before I saw Alex coming across our yard.（运用了before引导的时间状语从句）
【高分句型2】Prince was a partner sharing in Harold’s care, and without him, Harold would lose his independence.（运用了and引导的并列句以及虚拟语气）