第十五周（考查范围：Unit 8）——2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册周周练

这是一份第十五周（考查范围：Unit 8）——2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册周周练，共13页。
第十四周考查范围：Unit 8一、单项选择1.We are supposed _____ some housework with our parents when we have free time.A. to share B. sharing C. shared D. share2.If the weather _____to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting. A. runs out B. breaks out C. finds out D. turns out3.I saw Tom _____ his key in the lock, turn it and open the door.A. put B. putting  C. puts D. to put4.Not all children _____ watch this video will become a scientist, but some may become interested in science.A. whom B. which C. who  D. whose5.My mother doesn't like stories ________ have sad endings.A. that B. who C. where D. those6.When he got home last night, he _____ his wife lying on the floor, _____.A. was finding; died B. found; died C. found; dead D. was finding; dead7.—That young man must have something to do with the crime, right?—_____, though he insisted he hadn't done anything against the law.A. I don't agree B. I suppose so C. I don't think so D. He supposes so8.—How was everything going when you studied abroad?—It was a difficult time at first, but things _____fine finally.A. worked out B. broke out C. turned out D. tried out9.I want to be a _____ to look for clues and evidence to solve crimes when I grow up.A. salesman B. businessman C. shopkeeper D. detective10.Usually, Betty _____ in colourful skirts in summer.A. wears B. is dressed C. is wearing D. dresses11.A young man _____ at 8 p.m. last Sunday.A. is murdered B. murdered C. was murdered D. was murdering12.Jack's brother is a dishonest man. He is always _____, so nobody believes him.A. lie  B. lying  C. lies  D. lied13.My pen _____. I have looked for it everywhere but still _____ it.A. got lost; don't find  B. is missing; don't findC. has got lost; haven't found D. is missing; haven't found14.Jack was doing his homework when the rain began to beat heavily _____ the windows.A. against B. across C. above D. below15.We knew that the young man _____ stealing bikes in the past.A. was satisfied with  B. was guilty of C. was good for D. was guilty with二、完形填空On November 7th, l872, the ship Mary Celeste left New York for Italy. The captain, his wife and daughter and seven sailors were on this ship. But something   1   happened. The captain of another ship found Mary Celeste floating in the sea on December 4th, 1872. The captain, his family and the sailors were not on the ship and were never   2  .What happened? Why did the captain, the sailors and the   3   leave the ship? Mary Celeste was not Everything was good. There was no fighting, no   4  . fire and no smoke sign. There was enough   5   and drinking water. There were signs that the captain, his family and the sailors had   6   the ship in a hurry. We could tell all these because there was half-eaten food on the table. The sailors also left all   7   clothing behind.How and when did the people leave the ship? Some people said that the lifeboat was still on the ship   8   others said it was missing. The captain's diary was found on the ship and the last passage was written on November 24th.So, we could only   9   that something happened between November 24th and December 4th.A man went aboard the ship several times to   10   the answers to all these questions. But he could not find any. No one else has solved the mystery yet.1.A.stupid  B.terrible  C.fantastic  D.similar2.A.found  B.protected  C.introduced  D.visited3.A.workers  B.engineers  C.patients  D.passengers4.A.bright  B.wide  C.broken  D.expensive5.A.time  B.food  C.energy  D.space6.A.sold  B.left  C.pushed  D.controlled7.A.his  B.her  C.their  D.your8.A.so B.but  C.unless  D.because9.A.advise  B.regret  C.report  D.guess10.A.search for          B.pay for           C.prepare for          D.care for三、阅读理解AMr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work.Story AI remember catching a "thief" in a clothes shop once. It was strange. The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat. I thought he had stolen it, so I caught him. We found later that his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday, but he hated it. He just wanted to return it to the shop for money, but he didn't want his wife to see him! We soon let him go.Story BAnother day, a man called Bob went into a bank on the Sixth Street. He wrote on the back of an envelope, "Give me the money! Or I'll kill you." and gave it to the bank clerk. She gave him $100,000 and the man ran away. Then we received a phone call from the bank clerk. She told us to go to the man's house in Candy Town and get him. We caught him as soon as he got out of the elevator. He couldn't believe that we found him so quickly. We told him that his name and address were on the front of the envelope he used!1.What does Mr. Smith do?A. A policeman. B.A bank clerk. C.A thief. D.A teacher.2.Mr. Smith caught the man in the clothes shop _____.A. by exchange B.by chance C.by mistake D.by accident3.Why did the man want to return the sweater to the shop?A. Because he didn't want his wife to see it.B. Because he hated it.C. Because he liked money more than the sweater.D. Because he liked money best.4.Bob was caught so quickly because _____.A. the police had gunsB. he received a phone call from the bank clerkC. the police waited for him outside the elevatorD. his address was found on the envelope he used5.What do you think of Bob?A. He is brave. B. He is careful. C. He is careless. D. He is clever.BWhen the Great Library of Alexandria was burned, the story goes, and one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book, and a poor man got it.The book wasn't very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin strip of vellum（羊皮纸）on which was written the secret of the "Touchstone". The touchstone was a small pebble（鹅卵石）that could turn any common metal into pure gold.The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: The real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles are cold.So the man sold his house, bought a tent, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles. He knew that if he picked up normal pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebbles hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this but none of them was the touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. Pick up a pebble. Cold—throw it into sea. Pick up another. Throw it into the sea. The days stretched into months and the months into years.One day, however, about midafternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up. So when the one he wanted came along, he still threw it away.So it is with opportunity（机会）.Unless we are vigilant, it's easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away.1.According to the passage, the touchstone is a stone _____.A. that you can touchB. that can turn common metal into pure goldC. that can bring you thousands of pebblesD. that can bring you good luck2.The man threw the touchstone into the sea because _____.A. it was coldB. it was a normal pebbleC. he was too tired to hold itD. he had formed a habit3.How did the man probably feel when he realized it was the touchstone?A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Interested. D. Regretted.4.What's the meaning of the underlined word "vigilant" in the last paragraph?A. Brave enough.  B. Hard-working enough.C. Careful enough.  D. Strong enough.5.What does the writer want to tell us?A. Opportunity knocks but once.B. Use it or lose it.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. Practice makes perfect.四、任务型阅读Dorothy lived with her Uncle Henry and Aunt Em on a small farm in Kansas. The house had only one room for everything. There was a cellar(地下室）under the house. It as a cyclone (飓风) shelter. Life was very hard on the farm. Uncle Henry and Aunt Em were not old, but they looked old because the sun and wind made har skin dry, The hard work took away their happiness, and they never laughed or even smiled. Dorothy didn’t often laugh either. She often played with her little dog Toto. She loved him very much. On this day, she was not playing with him. Instead he was standing at the door of the houses, looking at the sky. It was very dark and there was a whistling sound in the air. Uncle Henry said," There’s a cyclone coming. I will put the animals in the shed." He ran out of the house to the shed(棚) Aunt Em came to the door and looked at the sky,." Quickly, Dorothy,” she shouted." Go to the cellar" Dorothy picked up Toto and ran to the cellar door. Before she could climb down the ladder(梯子)into the cellar, a wind took the house. It turned it round and round and round and then carried it high into the sky. When she woke up, she did not know how much later the house was on the ground. It was in a field full of flowers, and there were hundreds of colorful birds flying about and singing.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词1.Where did Dorothy live in Kansas?______________________________2.How was their life on the farm?______________________________3.What did Dorothy often do in her everyday life?______________________________4.What happened before Dorothy could climb down the ladder into the cellar?______________________________5.How was the new place when she woke up?______________________________五、根据汉语提示写出单词1.It is well-known that no _____(指纹)are the same in the world.2.You could see from his face that he was _____ (撒谎).3.Getting a visa is not as simple as you have _____(料想).4.He was badly _____(受伤)in his arm in the fight.5.The piece of _____(珠宝)was beyond price.六、根据对话情景，选择适当的句子补全对话Almost every country has its own special festivals. On those festivals, people do something special to remember the person who is very important for them or special things that have meaning to them. Here are some of them.①______It's on the fourth Thursday of November. Even if they live far away, family members get together at the house of an elder relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.②______It's on the fifteenth of the first month of the lunar calendar（农历）.It mainly includes a series of traditional folk activities, such as watching lanterns, eating tangyuan, guessing lantern riddles and setting off fireworks.③______It's also called Double Fifth Festival, which is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. It was originally designed in memory of an ancient poet called Qu Yuan.④______It is a very important Chinese festival. At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes. They are the special food for this festival.⑤______It falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar in China. The aim is to promote respect（尊敬） for the old people. According to old customs, people climb mountains to admire the view.A. The Double Ninth FestivalB. The Mid﹣Autumn FestivalC. The Lantern FestivalD. The Dragon Boat FestivalE. Thanksgiving Day七、书面表达假如你叫李华, 昨天晚上你看完电影在回家途中目击了一起抢劫案(robbery) 。请就以下信息, 以李华的名义写一份给警方的书面材料, 要求词数90左右。材料的开头与结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。案发时间昨天晚上大约九点案发地点电影院附近的一条街道拐角处作案人情况两个男子, 一个戴着墨镜的高个子, 一个矮个子受害人情况一位年轻的女士案发经过你正在街道上走着, 突然听到身后有人呼救。你看到两个男子正抢劫(rob)一名女子。女子和他们进行了激烈的搏斗(have a fierce fight with...)。当你赶到时,两个劫匪(robber)已骑着他们自己的车逃跑了。女子的金表被抢劫了, 但幸运的是女子  没有受伤。Dear Sir/Madam,    I'm writing to report a robbery to you.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours faithfully, Li Hua
答案以及解析一、1.答案：A
解析：句意为: 当我们有空闲时间时, 我们应该为我们的父母分担一些家务。此处为固定短语be supposed to do sth, 意为"应该做某事", 故选A项。2.答案：D
解析：句意: 如果最终下雨, 我们也许不得不取消运动会。run out意为 "用完", break out意为"爆发", find out意为"查明", 都不符合句意; turn out有"结果是"的意思, 符合句意。故选D。3.答案：A
解析：考查非谓语动词辨析。结合句意可知，应该用 see sb do sth的结构。4.答案：C
解析：考查定语从句。句意：并不是所有观看到这个视频的孩子都会成为一名科学家，但有些或许会对科学感兴趣。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词 children指人，应用关系代词who引导定语从句。故选C。5.答案：A
解析：考查定语从句。句意：我妈妈不喜欢有着悲伤结局的故事。定语从句的先行词是 stories，指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，定语从句要用that或 which引导。故选A。 6.答案：C
解析：句意: 昨晚他到家时, 发现他的妻子躺在地板上, 死了。find当 "发现"讲时, 不能用于进行时, 排除选项A和D; 主句中已有谓语动词found, 不能再用谓语动词died, 只能用形容词dead作宾语补足语, 故答案为C。 7.答案：B
解析：句意: —那个年轻人一定和这次犯罪有关系, 对吗?—我认为是这样, 尽管他坚持说他没有做任何违法的事。根据语境, 可知选B。 8.答案：C
解析：根据问句可知, 此处表达的是"但是最后形势好转了"。work out意为"计算出", break out意为"爆发", try out意为"试验", 都不符合句意; turn out有"结果是"的意思, 符合句意。 9.答案：D
解析：和"to look for clues and evidence to solve crimes(寻找线索、 证据以破案)"相符合的选项是detective(侦探)。 10.答案：B
解析：句意: 贝蒂通常在夏天穿颜色鲜艳的裙子。短语be dressed in... 后接表示衣服的名词, 意为"穿着……"。 11.答案：C
解析：句意: 上个星期日晚上8点, 一个年轻男人被谋杀了。根据时间状语last Sunday以及句意, 可知用一般过去时的被动语态, 故选C。 12.答案：B
解析：句意: 杰克的哥哥是个不诚实的人。他总是撒谎, 所以没有人相信他。be always doing总是做(某事), 因此选B。 13.答案：D
解析：句意: 我的钢笔丢了。我已经到处寻找它了, 但是仍然没有找到它。get lost迷路; missing丢失的, 是形容词; found是find的过去式和过去分词, 表示"找到"。结合句意可知, 第一空表示钢笔不见了, 故用is missing; 第二空表示还没有找到, 故用haven't found, 故选D。 14.答案：A
解析：考查介词辨析。句意: 当雨点开始猛烈地砸在窗户上的时候, 杰克正在做他的作业。against反对, 倚; across穿过, 横穿; above在……上面; below在……下面。根据短语beat against...(敲打……)可知选A。 15.答案：B
解析：句意: 我们知道那个年轻人过去犯过偷自行车罪。be satisfied with对……满意; be guilty of 有……之罪; be good for 对……有益; be guilty with搭配错误。根据句意语境, 可知A、C和D三项意思都与句意不合, 故选B。 二、1.答案：B解析：由下文提到的人员失踪可知，发生了“可怕的”事情。2.答案：A解析：由下文提到的许多谜团没人能解答可推断出再没能“找到”船上人员。3.答案：D解析：由上文提到的船上的人员组成可知，此处在问为什么船长、海员和“乘客”离开船。4.答案：C解析：由下文中的描述可知玛丽·西莱斯特号没有"破损"。5.答案：B解析：有足够的“食物”和饮用水。6.答案：B解析：由第二段第二句中的"leave the ship"以及本段最后两句可知，此处表示船上人员是在匆忙之中“离开”船的。7.答案：C解析：船员丢下了“他们的”衣物。8.答案：B解析：空处前后为转折关系，所以用but连接。9.答案：D解析：由上文内容可知我们只能“猜测”11月24日至12月4日间发生了一些事情。10.答案：A解析：根据下文中的"But he could not find any. No one else has solved the mystery yet"可知，有人登船去"寻找"答案。三、A1.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work."可知, 史密斯先生是个警察。故选A。2.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第一个小故事的描述, 可知这个人并不是真的贼, 故选C。3.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"but he hated it. He just wanted to return it to the shop for money"可知, 是因为这个人不喜欢这件毛衣, 想用这件毛衣换钱。故选B。4.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句"We told him that his name and address were on the front of the envelope he used!"描述, 可知是因为他用的信封上有他的名字和地址。故选D。5.答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据第二个小故事描述可知鲍勃是个粗心的贼, 竟然是用带有自己名字和地址的信封作案, 故选C。 B1.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的"The touchstone was a small pebble that could turn any common metal into pure gold."可知试金石是一块可以把普通金属变成纯金的鹅卵石。故选B。2.答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的"He was used to throwing each pebble into the sea as soon as he picked it up."可知那人把试金石扔进海里是因为他养成了一种习惯。故选D。3.答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据第五段可知当他意识到它是试金石时会感到遗憾。故选D。4.答案：C解析：词义猜测题。根据下文"it's easy to fail to realize an opportunity when it is in hand and it's just as easy to throw it away"可知除非我们足够细心, 否则当机会掌握在手中时, 我们很容易无法意识到它, 也很容易把它扔掉。故选C。5.答案：A解析：主旨大意题。文章最后一段告诉我们机会只有一次。故选A。四、1.答案： On a small farm.解析：根据Dorothy lived with her Uncle Henry and Aunt Em on a small farm in Kansas.（多萝西和她的叔叔亨利和阿姨埃姆住在堪萨斯州的一个小农场里。）可知多萝西住在堪萨斯州的一个小农场里。故填：On a small farm.2.答案： Hard./Difficult./Poor.解析：根据Life was very hard on the farm.可知农场的生活很艰苦。故填：Hard./Difficult./Poor.3.答案： She played with Toto./She played with her dog.解析：根据She often played with her little dog Toto.可知多萝西日常生活中经常和她的小狗托托玩。故填：She played with Toto./She played with her dog.4.答案： A wind took the house.解析：根据Before she could climb down the ladder（梯子）into the cellar，a wind took the house.可知她还没来得及爬下梯子进入地下室，一股风就把房子吹走了。故填：A wind took the house.5.答案： It was beautiful /great /wonderful /amazing.（言之有理即可）解析：根据When she woke up，she did not know how much later the house was on the ground.It was in a field full of flowers，and there were hundreds of colorful birds flying about and singing.（当她醒来时，她不知道房子多久后才落地。那是在一片开满鲜花的田野，有数百只五颜六色的鸟儿在飞翔和歌唱。）可知当她醒来后，发现了一个美丽的新地方。故填：It was beautiful /great /wonderful /amazing.五、1.答案：fingerprints2.答案：lying3.答案：supposed4.答案：wounded5.答案：jewellery六、答案：①E；②C；③D；④B；⑤A解析：① 细节推理题。根据It's on the fourth Thursday of November. Even if they live far away, family members get together at the house of an elder relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.(这是11月的第四个星期四。即使他们住在很远的地方，家人也会聚在一位年长亲戚的家里。所有人都会一起感谢他们所拥有的美好。)可知描述的是感恩节。故选E。② 细节推理题。根据It's on the fifteenth of the first month of the lunar calendar(农历）.(今天是农历正月十五。）可知描述的是元宵节。故选C。③ 细节推理题。根据 It's also called Double Fifth Festival, which is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar.（它也被称为双五节，在农历五月初五庆祝。）可知描述的是端午节。故选D。④ 细节推理题。根据At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes.(晚上，人们可以边吃月饼边赏月。)可知描述的是中秋节。故选B。⑤ 细节推理题。根据It falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar in China. The aim is to promote respect(尊敬）for the old people.(在中国，这一天是农历九月初九，目的是促进对老人的尊重。）可知描述的是重阳节。故选A。七、答案：Dear Sir/Madam,    I'm writing to report a robbery to you. It was at about 9 p. m. last night. The scene of the robbery was at the comer of a street near the cinema.   When the robbery happened, I was walking in the street. Suddenly I heard someone calling for help behind. I turned around and found two men were robbing a young woman. The woman had a fierce fight with them. I ran up to them quickly, but when I got there, the robbers had been away on their own bikes. The woman had been robbed of her gold watch, and she was lying on the ground. Luckily, she was not hurt.   The suspects were two men. One was tall with sunglasses, and the other was short. I hope the information will help you catch the robbers.Yours faithfully, Li Hua