第八周（考查范围：Unit 5）——2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册周周练

这是一份第八周（考查范围：Unit 5）——2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册周周练，共13页。
第八周考查范围：Unit 5一、单项选择1.—Hi, boys. How was your party yesterday?—Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed _______.A. themselves B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves2.A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, ______ it's also the common interest of the world.A. so  B. and C. or  D. but3.You'll have to get your parents' _____ if you want to go on the trip.A. achievement B. announcement C. agreement D. advertisement4.—I don't care what people think.—Well, you ______. Some opinions are worth weighing.A. might B. should C. could D. would5.If we don't do anything to protect tigers, the number of the tigers in the wild will become ______.A. fewer and fewest  B. fewer and fewerC. smaller and smaller   D. smaller and smallest6.The gift from my friend is getting old ______, but I still like it very much. A. usually B. suddenly C. slowly D. exactly7.Elephants in Africa are ______. We should do something to solve this problem.A. in peace B. in use C. in danger D. in control8.Nowadays some parents spend more time on mobile phones so that they _____ care for their kids.A. often B. seldom C. usually D. sometimes9.—My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her, so I didn't go to have the picnic.—_______.A. Never mind  B. I am sorry to hear thatC. No problem  D. You're welcome10.—Some people don't show their talents at the very beginning.—I agree. Even Einstein _____ read until he was seven.A. can't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. needn't11.The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day._______!A. What a shame B. What shame C. What a surprise D. What surprise12.—Dad, I'll be in the final singing competition tomorrow.—Be careful not to get a sore throat and _____ your voice.A. lose B. raise C. drop D. break13.—Mom, I don't think I can learn Maths well. It's so difficult for me.—Come on! You should believe in yourself. ______ there is a will(意志), there is a way.A. Why  B. Which  C. What  D. Where14.—I'm going to take part in China's Got Talent next month.—______! I am sure you will win.A. Never mind B. Good luck C. What a pity D. My pleasure15.—Where is your father, Sam?—He may ______ the bushes short in the garden. I saw him take a pair of scissors out just now.A. cut B. be cutting C. is cutting D. cutting二、完形填空    Thirty years ago, I fell in love with a dog called Cookie.      1     it was hard for me to add another mouth to feed, I never gave it a second thought.     Cookie could quickly     2     seeing my bags spread across the bed with my leaving on a trip. She was also good at showing unhappiness with her tail, trying to make me     3     .    When I came back home and wrote my stories, she     4     sat next to my desk and we could have conversations about where I'd been and what I'd seen. We     5     each other as only animals and those who love them can. I often read to her what I'd written. If she turned away to start cleaning a paw, I knew I had to improve my story.      6     , she didn't understand what I was really writing. But this kind of communication with her was my     7     of pushing a story to a higher level.    She inspired(激发) me to make up many stories and became my partner in my travels. In this way, we travelled together. Some readers may think it     8     to have such a relationship, but dog owners like me will know it's true and understandable.    Today I am still a travel writer. My heart is broken because my friend Cookie left me forever. Like many old friends, she and I     9     much over the years. I miss her so much and I am also     10     to her for being at my side for all those years, listening and simply loving.    It doesn't matter if she never understood a word I said or that she never left our home. She was my travel partner and always will be.1.A.Though     B.Because     C.If     D.While
2.A.compare     B.fill     C.connect     D.mix
3.A.laugh     B.cry     C.stay     D.leave
4.A.always     B.seldom     C.sometimes     D.never
5.A.worried about     B.shouted at     C.complained to     D.communicated with
6.A.Above all     B.Of course     C.First of all     D.As a result
7.A.risks     B.ways     C.results     D.problems
8.A.incorrect     B.proper     C.valuable     D.impossible
9.A.paid     B.shared     C.threw     D.forgot
10.A.generous     B.helpful     C.thankful     D. friendly三、阅读理解AWelcome to the Summer PalaceOpening Hours:Apr. 1—Oct. 31:6:30—18:00;Inside gardens: 8:30—17:00Nov. 1—Mar. 31 :7:00—17:00;Inside gardens:9:00—16:00Ticket Price:Adult: age 18+    ¥30          Child: age 6—18    ¥15♦Free for children under 120 cm (3. 9 feet), or below 6 years old.♦The elderly over 60 enjoy half price.(Ticket prices of Dehe Garden, Tower of Buddhist Incense, Wenchang Hall, Suzhou Street and Danning Hall are not included.)Online Booking:1. The tickets are sold 7 days in advance(提前).2. Your passport or ID information is required, and one person can book only one ticket per day.3. One adult could only book one child ticket.Important Notice:☆During COVII-19 Epidemic Control Period:1. The real-time local "Health Code" will be checked before entering.2. Body temperature over 37. 3 ℃ or coughing and short of breath, visitors are not allowed to enter.3. Wear masks during the visit and keep distance with others.For more information, you can visit: https: //www. travelchinaguide. com/summer-palace-tickets-booking. htm1.On National Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at _____.
A.6:00 a.m. B.8:00 a.m. C.9:00 p.m. D. any time
2.How much will a 70-year-old lady pay at least to visit the Summer Palace?
A.¥15. B.¥30. C.¥45. D. None.
3.How much will a young couple with a 4-year-old child pay at least to visit the Summer Palace?
A.¥30. B.¥45. C.¥60. D.¥75.
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.One adult could only book one child ticket.
B.One should pay extra money to visit Danning Hall.
C.Passport or ID information is needed when booking tickets online.
D.A man with a high fever can enter the Summer Palace with a mask.
5.Where is the passage probably taken from?
A.A story book. B.A news report. C.A science fiction. D.A travel guide.B    Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of beasts(野兽). In this way, the beasts couldn't do anything to him. The young man remembered these words and began his trip.    He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his family's worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a fierce(凶猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.    The tiger roared (咆哮)around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly. The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.     People on the road didn't know what happened and said, "Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger!" "Cool!" "Superman!"    Hearing these words, the young man was very-angry. "Why can't they see I'm suffering a lot? Don't they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death?" He said to himself.1.The young man went to the village ______.A. to travel B. to visit friends C. on business D. for holiday2.The young man's family warned him of ______.A. fierce beasts B. terrible traffic C. cold weather D. foolish people3.How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger?A. Excited. B. Scared. C. Surprised. D. Bored.4.The tiger was afraid because ______.A. it was old and weakB. the young man was very strongC. it thought people around would kill itD. it mistook the young man for a giant beast5.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs(段落)？A. People on the road were wise.B. The young man was very brave.C. We shouldn't admire others blindly.D. The young man shouldn't listen to his family.四、任务型阅读    If you think doing scientific research(研究) is only for great scientists like Newton or Einstein, you might be out of fashion.    In fact, if you like to play with insects or take pictures of wild animals, you might be able to help scientists do research yourself! You can be citizen scientists.    The Shanghai Natural History Museum recently made an app called "Find Nature". The app's users can upload(上传) photos, sounds and locations of frogs, birds and other animals they see around them. These data can be used by scientists to study biodiversity (生物多样性) and better protect animals that live in cities.    The concept(概念) of having people take part in scientific research, no matter what their background is, is called "citizen science". The tasks are often easy and fun, but at the same time, you can become a big part of scientific studies.    Of course, citizen science is not only about frogs or birds. There are also projects about watching stars and clouds, counting penguins, or listening to laughs. Citizen science show us that science can be fun and is for everyone!1.What did the Shanghai Natural History Museum make?____________________________________________2.How can we use the app to help the scientists do research?____________________________________________3.Why do scientists use the data which the users give?____________________________________________4.If you like citizen science，which project would you like to choose?____________________________________________5.What do you think of citizen science?(请自拟一句话）____________________________________________五、根据汉语提示写出单词1.We serve a variety of Thai ______ (菜).2.She was full of ______ (同情) for the little boy with no one to love and care for.3.Her father ______ (死) suddenly in an accident when she was only ten.4.The red light _______ (意思是) "stop".5.You're going to have to ______ (面对) her sooner or later.六、根据对话情景补全对话A: Hi, Tom! You don’t look well. ①________?B: I am nervous because of the exam today.A: Take it easy. ②________? You didn’t answer my phone at that time.B: Sorry, I was studying for the exam at eleven yesterday.A: ③________?B: Yes, I’d love to. I am happy to clean up the city park this Sunday.A: ④________?B: Let’s meet at 8:00 a.m. at the gate of our school. By the way, I hope that you can get good grades.A: ⑤________.B: You are welcome. See you this Sunday.七、书面表达 “父爱如山，情深似海。”一年一度的父亲节即将到来，你校英文报社发起“Showing Love for Father”的征文活动。请你根据以下内容要点来谈谈你将如何在父亲节当天表现你对爸爸的爱吧!内容要点：1.给父亲准备礼物；2.为父亲做力所能及的事情(如帮做家务)；3.……；4.对父亲表达感谢。注意： 1.文章必须包含所有内容要点；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得透露个人信息；4.词数80左右（首句已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：present(礼物)；housework(家务)；be thankful for...(感恩)Father’s Day is coming._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 
答案以及解析一、1.答案：D解析：考查反身代词词义辨析。 enjoy oneself意为"玩得开心"。根据主语"We"可知用 ourselves。2.答案：B解析：考查连词的用法。空前句子表示"一个更好的未来是中国人的目标"，空后句子表示"它也是全世界的共同利益"。空前空后两句为并列关系，故中间用"and"连接。故选B。3.答案：C
解析：考查名词词义辨析。 achievement成就； announcement宣告，通知；agreement同意； advertisement广告。根据句意"如果你想要去旅行，你需要征求你父母的同意"可知，该题的正确答案为C。4.答案：B
解析：考查情态动词词义辨析。句意：—我不在乎人们怎么想。—你应该在乎，有些观点值得权衡。 might可能； should应该； could能够； would将要。根据句意可知选B。5.答案：C解析：考查形容词词义辨析。表示数量（number）的"多少"用big和small。"比较级+and+比较级"表示"越来越……"。该句是说，老虎的数量越来越少。6.答案：C解析：考查副词词义辨析。 usually通常地； suddenly突然地； slowly慢慢地； exactly确切地。物品变旧是一个缓慢的过程。故选C。7.答案：C解析：考查介词短语辨析。in peace处于平静中； in use在使用中；in danger处于危险中； in control控制。句意：非洲象正处于危险中，我们应该采取措施来解决这个问题。故选C。8.答案：B解析：考查副词词义辨析。 often经常； seldom难得； usually通常； sometimes有时候。现在一些家长将更多的时间花在手机上，因此难得去关心孩子。故选B。9.答案：B解析：考查交际用语。 Never mind用来回答别人的道歉，意为"没关系"； I am sorry to hear that用来表示对某事的惋惜，意为"听到这我很遗憾（难过）"； No problem用来回答别人的请求，意为"没问题"；You're welcome用来回答别人的感谢，意为"不用谢"。当听到别人妈妈住院时应表示很难过。10.答案：C解析：考查情态动词的用法。句意：—有些人一开始并没有显示出他们的才华。—我同意。爱因斯坦甚至直到7岁才可以阅读。not...until...意为"直到……才……"，且句中时态为一般过去时，故用couldn't。故选C。11.答案：A解析：考查固定短语的用法。 What a shame真遗憾； What a surprise真是一件令人惊讶的事。12.答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。lose丢失； raise提高；drop降低； break打破。 get a sore throat的意思是"嗓子疼"。嗓子疼就会失（lose）声。故选A。13.答案：D解析：考查谚语。"Where there is a will, there is a way"是一句英语谚语，意为"有志者，事竟成"。14.答案：B解析：考查交际用语。因为上句说的是"下个月我要参加《中国达人秀》"，所以下句表示的是祝福。因此此处选B（祝你好运）。而其他选项的意思分别是：A项意为"没关系"；C项意为"真可惜"；D项意为"不用谢"。15.答案：A解析：考查情态动词的用法。情态动词后接动词原形。cut... short意为"将……剪短"。二、答案：1-5 ACCAD 6-10 BBDBC解析：1.考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管再添一张嘴吃饭对我来说很难，但我想都没想就把她带回了家。A项意为"虽然"；B项意为"因为"；C项意为"如果"；D项意为"当……时候"。正确答案应为A。2.考查动词词义辨析。句意：狗狗很懂我。她很快就能我把包平铺在床上和我要出门这件事联系在一起。A项意为"对比"；B项意为"填满"；C项意为"联系"；D项意为"混合"。正确答案应为C。3.考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她意识到我要出远门时，总是摇尾巴表达她的不高兴，想让我留下来。A项意为"大笑"；B项意为"哭喊"；C项意为"停留"；D项意为"离开"。故选C。4.考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我旅行回来开始写作时，她总是坐在我的桌旁，我把自己的见闻讲给她听。A项意为"总是"；B项意为"很少"；C项意为"有时"；D项意为"从不"。故选A。5.考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们像感情深厚的朋友那样交流。A项意为"担心"；B项意为"对……喊叫"；C项意为"抱怨"；D项意为"与……交流"。故选D。6.考查短语辨析。句意：当然，她也许根本不理解我真正写的是什么。A项意为"最为重要的是"；B项意为"当然"；C项意为"首先"；D项意为"结果"。正确答案应为B。7.考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然，她也许根本不理解我真正写的是什么。但是这种与她的交流却是我把故事推进到更高水平的方法。A项意为"冒险"；B项意为"方法"；C项意为"结果"；D项意为"问题"。正确答案应为B。8.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有些读者认为我与狗狗的这种亲密关系是不可能存在的，但是像我这样的狗主人却知道这是真实存在并可以理解的。A项意为"不正确的"；B项意为"恰当的"；C项意为"有价值的"；D项意为"不可能的"。正确答案应为D。9.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们像老朋友一样彼此分享许多事情。A项意为"付钱"；B项意为"分享"；C项意为"投掷"；D项意为"忘记"。正确答案应为B。10.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常感谢她陪伴我这么多年。A项意为"慷慨大方的"；B项意为"有帮助的"；C项意为"感谢的"； D项意为"友好的"。正确答案应为C。三、A答案：1-5 BACDD解析：1.细节理解题。本题的关键词是" National Day（国庆节）"，应该是在"Apr. 1—Oct. 31: 6:30-18:00"这个范围之内，故选B。2.细节理解题。本题问的是一个70岁的老太太去颐和园参观至少需要支付多少钱，根据" Adult: age 18+ ￥30和 The elderly over 60 enjoy half price"可知，成年人价格是30元，且60岁以上的老年人半价，故是15元。故答案为A项。3.细节理解题。本题问的是一对年轻夫妻带着4岁的孩子去颐和园参观需要支付至少多少钱，根据" Adult: age 18+ ￥30"和"Free for children... or below 6 years old"可知，成年人价格是每人30元，那么一对夫妻是60元，6岁以下的孩子免费。故答案为C项。4.细节理解题。根据 Important Notice中的第二条，可知体温超过37.3度、咳嗽或者呼吸急促的游客不允许进入，故D项表述不正确。5.主旨大意题。本文主要是介绍颐和园游玩的具体信息，故最可能来自一个旅游导游册，故答案为D项。B答案：1-5 CABDC解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，年轻人是去村庄出差。故选C。2.细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知，他的家人警告他要当心野兽。3.细节理解题。根据第三段可知，年轻人看到老虎非常害怕。4.细节理解题。根据第三段中的" The tiger thought that must be a giant beast. So it was afraid and started running madly"可知，老虎误以为这个年轻人是一只巨兽，因此它很害怕。5.推理判断题。文章最后两段叙述的是路人称赞年轻人是超人，实际上年轻人特别害怕，由此可推知我们不应当盲目地崇拜他人。故选C。四、答案：1. An app called "Find Nature".2. By uploading photos, sounds and locations of frogs, birds and other animals we see around us.3. To study biodiversity and better protect animals that live in cities.4. A project about watching stars and clouds/ counting penguins/ or listening to laughs/ frogs or birds.5. It is fun and meaningful.解析：1.根据第三段中的句子" The Shanghai Natural History Museum recently made an app called 'Find Nature' "可知答案。2.根据第三段中的句子"The app's users can upload（上传）photos, sounds and locations of frogs, birds and other animals they see around them"来回答。用 by doing sth.来表示方法，回答由how引导的问句。问句的主语是we，所以回答时需要改变原句的主语。3.根据第三段中的句子" These data can be used by scientists to study biodiversity（生物多样性） and better protect animals that live in cities"可知，科学家使用这些数据是为了研究生物多样性和保护动物。用动词不定式回答，可表示"目的"。4.文章最后一段介绍了人们在"全民科学"中可以参加的项目。学生可以根据自己的喜好来回答。5.略五、1.答案：dishes2.答案：pity3.答案：died4.答案：means5.答案：face六、答案：①What’s wrong with you②What were you doing at eleven yesterday③Would you like to clean up the city park with me this Sunday④Where and when shall we meet⑤Thank you解析：①根据前一句"You don't look well."（"你看起来不太好。"） 以及下文"I am nervous because of the exam today."（"因为今天的考试，我很紧张。"）可知，询问对方怎么了，故填What's wrong with you。②根据后一句"You didn't answer my phone at that time."（"你当时没有接我的电话。"）以及下文"I was studying for the exam at eleven yesterday."（"我昨天十一点在准备考试。"）可知，询问昨晚11点正在做什么，用过去进行时结构，故填What were you doing at eleven yesterday。③根据下文"Yes，I'd love to. I am happy to clean up the city park this Sunday."（"是的，我很乐意。我很高兴这个星期天打扫城市公园。"）可知，此处邀请对方这周日去清理城市公园，故填Would you like to clean up the city park with me this Sunday。④根据答语"Let's meet at 8：00 a.m.at the gate of our school."（"我们上午8点在学校门口见面吧。"）可知，此处询问何时何地见面，故填Where and when shall we meet。⑤根据答语"You are welcome."（"不客气。"）可知，此处应是表达感谢，故填Thank you。七、答案：Father’s Day is coming. Now let me share some ideas about how to show my love for my father on that day.First of all, I will buy some books for my father as presents. He’ll be very happy because he loves reading. Secondly, on the special day, I will get home early to do all the housework and cook a wonderful dinner with my mother. The food will be my father’s favorite and I’m sure he will be surprised. And after dinner, we’ll sit on the sofa and enjoy a wonderful movie together.At last, allow me to say, “Dear Dad, thank you very much for your love and I love you too!”