初中英语沪教牛津版(五四制)八年级上册（新版）Unit 6 Nobody wins (Ⅰ)精练

这是一份初中英语沪教牛津版(五四制)八年级上册（新版）Unit 6 Nobody wins (Ⅰ)精练，共8页。试卷主要包含了 2， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Test for Unit 6年级:               班级:           姓名:         Part 1 Listening ( 共 25 分)I. Listening Comprehension.A. Listen and choose the right picture.(5分)1.     2.    3.    4.     5.    B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(7分)(  )6. A. Half an hour.       B. An hour.        C. Two hours.     D. Three hours.(  )7. A. A writer.          B. A novel.        C. A science fiction. D. A film.(  ) 8. A. In a library.       B. In a cinema.     C. In a restaurant.   D. In a bookshop.(  )9. A. To play basketball.                     B. To play volleyball.C. To go to the concert.               D. To sing songs.(  ) 10. A. The one on the left.                  B. The one on the right.C. The one in the middle.              D. The one on the back.(  ) 11. A. He didn't need much sleep.B.Hesleptverylate.C. He had something to discuss with her classmates.D. He should finish the work.()12.A.Peterisadriver.B. There was something wrong with the bus driver.C. Peter saved all the passengers.D. Someone was hurt in the accident.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(5分)(  ) 13. By wearing a spacesuit, he looks like a pilot.(  ) 14. You can see “Don't panic” on the dashboard of the car.()15.Thecarwassentintospacebyaballoon.73(  ) 16. The rocket can carry 64,00 kilograms of things into space.()17.Withsuchalargesize,therocketisperfectforsendingpeopletotheMoon.D. Listen to the passage and complete the sentences.(8分)18. If you do the following, you might        you r astronaut dream       .19. You must         very        in space.20. This means you will need to be good at             .21. You need to be able to               with other people.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar ( 共 41分)II. Choose the best answer. (15分)(  ) 22. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. captain      B. valley          C. approach       D. trap(  ) 23. Which of the following is wrong?A. Why did you leave in such a hurry?B. I hope your plan can be finished successfully.C. How are you going to do to lose weight?D. Did you notice the strange furniture in the room?(  ) 24. We can't tell whether the news will do     harm or good.A. our         B. ourselves       C. us             D. ours(  ) 25. I     in the traffic jam after work, so I missed the first part of that movie.A. caught       B. was caught      C. will catch       D. would catch(  ) 26. We walked     the market to the car park.A. across       B. in             C. over           D. through(  ) 27. Only     you lose something will you find how precious it is.A. where       B. when          C. why           D. how(  ) 28. It snowed     during the night. Remember to walk carefully on the street.A. a little       B. a few          C. little           D. few(  ) 29. Neil Armstrong was the first man     on the Moon in July 1969.A. land         B. landing         C. landed         D. to land( ) 30. Some people have ambitious dreams and keep  them,sotheysucceed.A. to following   B. to follow       C. following       D. follow( )31. Most children have so little close relationship with adults theirparents and teachers that they have little idea of adult life.A. and         B. besides         C. except          D. but- 74-(  ) 32. Scientists are working hard to    all this science fiction    medical reality.A. turn, over     B. turn, up         C. turn, in         D. turn, into(  ) 33. We were so lucky to take     ro ad or we couldn't arrive in time.A. other        B. the other       C. others          D. another(  ) 34. People     get shocked in the face of sudden dangers, which is quite natural.A. must         B. can            C. may           D. should(  )35. Telephone me this evening. I     at home.A. will          B. will be          C. am going to     D. was(  ) 36. ——I'm afraid we will run out of food soon. ——     .A. That's all right                 B. Not at allC. All right                        D. I agree with youIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (8分)A. to       B. reached        C. fast       D. adventures        E. their   Who can travel in space? Astronauts! You are right. But besides astronauts, scientists also sendsatellites(卫星)andspacecraftstospace.Theyhelpuslearnmoreaboutspace.Thereare even strange and wonderful things that have  37  space. Do you know what they are?Toys   Toys not only go on  38  all over the world, they have gone one step further-into space.   In 2008, students from Churchill College, UK, started the first teddy bear space flight. They tied two teddy bears  39  a weather balloon and flew them more than 18 miles above Earth. The bears went through . a four-hour journey and experienced temperatures of -35 ℃.   If the teddy bears took  40  space trip in“economy class(经济舱)”, Hello Kitty had a first-class experience. The famous Japanese character traveled to space in a Japanese spacecraft in June.37. 38. 39. 40. A. how       B. Since       C. safety       D. call       E. namedAnimals   Animals are common tourists in space. Some animals go to test the  41   of space travel. Others are to study the effects space has on them.   The first mammal(哺乳动物) in space was a monkey  42  Albert II. The US sent it there on June 14, 1949. But he died because of a parachute failure.75  43   then, many other animals have taken a trip to space, including dogs, flies, mice and rabbits.   The latest animals in space were geckos(壁虎). Russia sent them in July. Scientists wanted to study  44   micro gravity(微重力) affects their reproductive ability(繁殖能力).41.     42.     43.     44.    IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(6分)45. The Smiths have bought a house of three        in the suburbs. (storey)46. She was really         at the sight of a snake. (frighten)47. She didn't know to express her ideas        when she was invited to speak at a meeting. (clear)48. The spaceship managed to land on the        planet for the first of time. (explorer)49. As a new driver, Lisa was       again after she did some shopping in the mall. (lose)50. The lift stopped on the floorbutnobodysteppedout.(twenty)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required.(12分)51. He sprang from the bed as soon as he heard the special voice. (改为一般疑问句)          he     fr om the bed as soon as he heard the special voice?52. He was sitting near the stranger. (保持句义不变)He was sitting                 the stranger.53. He is of average height. (对画线部分提问)     does he look        ?54. Let's make a chocolate birthday cake for Linda. (改为反义疑问句)Let’s make a chocolate birthday cake for Linda,                ?55. The detective decided to help him after knowing what had happened. (保持句义不变)The detective decided to       him a      aft er knowing what had happened.56. for, arrange, the festival, May, to, the teacher, a programme, of, told, activities (连词成句)                                                                       Part 3 Reading and Writing ( 共 34分)VI. Reading comprehension. (共 24分)A. Choose the best answer.(6分)This year Liu Cixin's novel, The Three-Body Problem, won the top award for science76 


   The golden age of science fiction came in the middle of the last century. They started to write about robots and other machines they thought would become a part of life in the future. They also wrote about space. In the 1950s people first sent satellites into space, then animals and then people. Finally, in 1969 we went to the moon. After this, science fiction writers could write books based on the reality of space travel.Did you know?· Many sci-fi authors are also working scientists or mathematicians(数学家).·The Hugo Awards are named after American writer Hugo Gernsback(1884——1967).· Hugo Gernsback was one of the first people to use the term“science fiction”.·The first major time travel novel was US writer Mark Twain's A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court(《误闯亚瑟王宫》). In the book, an American engineer travels back in the time of King Arthur, around the late 5th to early 6th century in England.(   ) 57. The Hugo Awards are      awards for science fiction.A.thefirst      B. the last       C. the best       D. the latest(   ) 58. The Three-Body Problem shows the author's love of      .A. classic science fiction           B. classic science fiction writersC. classic science fiction movies     D. classic science fiction newspapers( ) 59. Novels by Jules Verne and HG Wells set  forfuturesci-fiwriterstofollow.A. a high standard                B. a high levelC. a good example                 D. a good prize( ) 60. The golden age of science fiction came   .A. at the end of the last century      B. in the middle of this centuryC.inthemiddleofthelastcentury       D. at the beginning of last century(   ) 61. Science fiction writers could write books based on the reality of space travel      .A. after satellites were sent into spaceB. after astronauts went to the moon in 1969C. after robots became a part of lifeD. after Liu won the Hugo awards77 (  ) 62. Which of the following is true?A. People first sent satellites into space, then people and then animals.B.Manysci-fiauthorsarealsoworkingscientistsorengineers.C. Hugo Gernsback was one of the first people to use the term“science fiction”.D. In Mark Twain's novel, an American astronaut travels back in the time of King Arthur.B. Choose the words to complete the passage.(6分) 



2. Bad space food In space, you don't have many choices in what you   65  . It's hard to get fresh fruits and vegetables. It is not OK to eat bread because it leaves crumbs(碎屑).Crumbscouldflyaroundeverywhere.3. Shower troubles In space, it is impossible to have a good shower because water can fly all over the ship and  66  the machines. Astronauts have to use a special water- shooting (喷水) gun and a washcloth.4. Weak bones Astronauts lose their bone strength quickly during their stay in space. They do  67  while they’re in space to try to keep their bones strong for as long as possible.5. Loneliness ( 孤独)   Perhaps the  6 8  part of life in space is the feeling of loneliness. Astronauts sometimes have to spend weeks and even months away from the Earth. They miss their friends and families.(  ) 63. A. good          B. interesting     C. bad           D. surprising(  ) 64. A. never          B. hardly         C. ever           D. even(  ) 65. A. see           B. eat            C. drink          D. hear(  ) 66. A. move          B. pull           C. break          D、lift()67.A.exercises           B. exams         C. experiments    D. explorations(  ) 68. A. lowest         B. least          C. hardest         D. smallestC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with suitable words.(6分)   Flying into space is a dream that many people share. Being a“space tourist” was once i  69  . But thanks to today’s technology, space won’t just be a VIP area for astronauts. World View is going to take us to space to see the great views of our Earth.78      Amazingly, people will not get there by rocket or spaceship. The company will fly people using h  70   helium balloons(氦气球). These balloons will be connected to a capsule (航天仓) which can carry up to six people.   “I hear astronauts talk about the incredible(难以置信的) experience of s 71  the Earth from space. I want to give other people their experience,” said the CEO Jane Poynter. After lifting off the ground, the trip will take an hour and a half to r 72  the edge of space —— the border between space and Earth's atmosphere. You'll stay here for two hours, w 73 enjoyingthebeautifulsights,andthensmoothlymakeyourwaybackdowntoearth.   The trip is c 74  compared to other types of space travel. Virgin Galactic is set to sendpeopletospacebyrocketnextyear,atacostof$250,000.ButWorldViewpromises passengers a price of $75,000. So next time you're looking up at the night sky, just imagine: you may soon be up there, looking down.69. i        71. s        70. h        72. r        73. w         74. c     D. Answer the following questions.(6分)   When Yang Liwei was in space in 2003, he kept saying to the people on the ground, “I feel well.”As China’s first astronaut, to“stay well” was his main job at the time.   On October 15, 2003, Yang Liwei was sent into space in the Shenzhou V spacecraft. He spent 21 hours in space and landed safely the next day. It made China the third country to have successfully sent a person into space. The other two countries are Russia and the US.   While in space, Yang took photos and recorded everything he saw. Yang's experience was important for China's space exploration. The space program needed to know many things from the trip. What happens to the human body in space? Was the spacesuit comfortable? Yang's answers helped scientists improve the next space trip.   Two years later in 2005, China sent Shenzhou VI into space. This time, there were two astronauts, Nie Haisheng and Fei Junlong. They were able to stay in space longer —— for almost five days.   Yang was born in Liaoning. His home is beside the sea. Young Yang dreamed that one day he would fly like a seagull.Hisdreamcametruewhenhebecameapilotin1987.After ll years of flying, the 41-year-old was selected to train to become an astronaut. 


79        In the near future, China plans to build its own space station. Longer term plans include a landing on the Moon. Maybe soon we'll see Yang and other Chinese astronauts on a spacewalk!75. What was Yang Liwei's main job when he was in space in 2003?                                                                                                         .76. Which three countries have successfully sent astronauts into space?                                                                                                          .77. What did Yang do while in space?                                                                                                         . 78. Why was Yang's experience important?                                                                                                       79. How much time did Yang spend flying before he was selected to train to become an astronaut?                                                                                                        .80. What's China's plan in the near future?                                                                                                         · VII. Writing. (写作)(10分)     Write at least 60 words on the topic“ Our fourteenth birthday ”. (以“我们的十四岁生日”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)Suggested questions:1. What kind of activities will you arrange for your classmates?2. What will you say to your parents, teachers and friends?3. What's your expectation for the birthday?Our fourteenth birthday(60)- 80 -