人教版 (2019)Unit 3 The internet综合训练题

这是一份人教版 (2019)Unit 3 The internet综合训练题，共18页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What has the man been ding?
A.Writing smething.B.Repairing his pen.C.Shpping.
2.What des the wman want t d?
A.Watch TV.B.G fr a walk.C.Access the Internet.
3.What is the man ging t d?
A.G n the Internet.B.Make a phne call.C.Take a train trip.
4.Hw des the man feel abut the bus service?
A.Great.B.Dissatisfied.C.Puzzled.
5.Why wuld David quit his jb?
A.T g back t schl.B.T start his wn firm.C.T wrk fr his friend.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Hw lng did James run his business?
A.10 years.B.13 years.C.15 years.
7.Hw is the wman’s attitude twards James’ situatin?
A.Embarrassed.B.Cncerned.C.Disappinted.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What’s the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A.They are classmates.B.They are friends.C.They are neighburs.
9.Hw lng has the wman lived in America?
A.Fr six mnths.B.Fr six years.C.Fr sixteen years.
10.Where des the man wrk?
A.In a schl.B.At a cllege.C.In a cmpany.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Where will Mr White be at 11 ’clck?
A.At the airprt.B.At the ffice.C.At the restaurant.
12.What will Mr White prbably d at ne in the afternn?
A.Receive a guest.B.Have a meeting.C.Read a reprt.
13.When will Miss Wilsn see Mr White?
A.At lunch time.B.Late in the afternn.C.The next mrning.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.When did the man build the first cmputer?
A.In junir high schl.B.In senir high schl.C.At the university.
15.Where des the man wrk?
A.In a schl.B.In a cmpany.C.In a stre.
16.Hw d sme peple find technlgy?
A.Interesting.B.Dangerus.C.Wnderful.
17.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.The making f cmputers.
B.The past f cmputers.
C.The future f cmputers.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Where is the Guangzhu-Ls Angeles Friendship Garden?
A.In Ls Angeles. B.In New Yrk. C.In Guangzhu.
19.In what year did Guangzhu and “sister cities”?
A.1979. B.1981. C.2021.
20.What is the main idea behind “sister cities”?
A.T help fight climate change.
B.T share gds and ideas.
C.T supprt each ther thrugh difficult times.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender
Est.Price:$30 | Buy it n Amazn
Why We Lve It:This is a great device t increase yur Wi-Fi signal and get the fastest streaming pwer.It’s als useful t set up separate Wi-Fi netwrks fr guests.
ExternalPhneCharger
Est.Price:$30 | Buy it n B & H Pht
Why We Lve It:Charge yur phne anywhere while als extending its battery life.This particular mdel can als be used with the iPhne,Samsung Galaxy and iPad.It has a standard USB drive s users can charge e-readers as well.
PpScketsSmartphneStand
Est.Price:$10 | Buy it n Amazn
Why We Lve It:It may lk silly,but this gripper is actually really useful fr taking pictures r watching vides.It can als fld dwn flat when nt in use fr a mre separate lk.
Fitbit
Est.Price:$40 | Buy it n Bed Bath & Beynd
Why We Lve It:Track steps and mnitr sleep cycles t imprve yur health.It als recrds wrkuts,and receives calls,texts,r ntificatins.
21.Which ne can be used t cnnect yur smartphne with the netwrk?

A.Pp Sckets Smartphne Stand.B.External Phne Charger.
C.Netgear Wi-Fi Range Extender.D.Fitbit.
22.Accrding t the passage,which statement is NOT true?
A.Netgear Wi-Fi Range Extender can build different Wi-Fi netwrks fr each persn.
B.External Phne Charger can be used anywhere with the iPhne,Samsung Galaxy and iPad.
C.Pp Sckets Smartphne Stand is beautiful and useful fr phtgraphy.
D.Fitbit can keep us cmpany when we are ding exercise.
23.What d they have in cmmn with each ther?
A.Their prices are all under $40.
B.They all can be bught nline.
C.They all help t make smartphnes mre available.
D.They are nt lved by peple because f their usage.
B
I always feel srry fr wrld leaders busy dealing with fights between natins.When my three children were yung,mst days it was hard t keep my huse frm becming a battlefield.
It gt wrse as they grew lder.Three years ag,Zack,then 16,culdn’t make it thrugh a day withut making his sisters,Alex 11 and Taryn 9,angry.
My husband and I tried t be understanding the by at such an age.We reasned,punished,and left heartfelt ntes n his bed abut hw he was hurting ur family.His answer was “I say it because it’s true.”
I even tried telling the girls t fight back.Bad idea.Nw I had three children at war.Whatever I said t them,they paid n attentin.When there was n way ut,I tld everything t my sister,Mary,in an e-mail.She replied,“Dn’t e-mail me.E-mail him.”
Our sn was nline every day,mailing and talking with his friends.Maybe he wuld actually hear me this way.I didn’t say anything different,but e-mail just tk the tensin away.There’d be n shuting r dr banging.Zack wuldn’t feel under attack.
Zack didn’t reply fr days.When he finally did,his entire message was fur small wrds.I smiled when I read them:“Yu’re right.I’m srry.”
The children still fught,f curse,but Zack changed.Best f all,I nw have a better way t talk with nt ne but three f them.I like it that they dn’t tune me ut as much as they used t.They dn’t like having t listen t me shuting t them.Or as Alex says,“Yu’re s much nicer nline.”
All I knw is that the huse is quiet.But we’re talking.
24.What was the truble befre the nline talk in the family?
A.The children culdn’t get alng peacefully.
B.The writer failed t understand her daughters.
C.The family fund it difficult t keep the huse clean.
D.The parents were nt willing t talk with their children.
25.Why did the writer e-mail her sister?
A.T escape frm the prblem.B.Hping she’d e-mail the by.
C.T tell her abut the family prblem.D.Asking abut child-raising.
26.What des the underlined phrase “tune me ut” in the passage prbably mean?
A.Pay n attentin t me.B.Get angry with me.
C.Quarrel with me.D.Keep me ut f their rms.
27.Why des the writer feel srry fr wrld leaders busy dealing with fights between natins?
A.Because she desn’t think the leaders are successful.
B.Because she desn’t think fights can be stpped.
C.Because she has nthing t d with the leaders.
D.Because she can understand that the leaders’ jb is hard.
C
D yu use Meta,MySpace r Twitter?If s,then yu are part f a scial netwrk.Scial netwrking sites allw us t see ur scial cnnectins.
When yu create a prfile (a descriptin f smebdy that gives useful infrmatin) n a scial netwrking site,yu pen up a number f pssible scial cnnectins.Yu can lk up ld friends,make new friends,and share music,phts and vides with them.
Setting up a scial netwrking accunt is simple.Yu just create and pst a persnal prfile.Fr this yu need a lgin name,and an e-mail accunt.Then yu add sme persnal infrmatin such as name,age,sex,lcatin,interests,etc.Yu can als add a pht f yurself.Yu can cntrl wh sees yur prfile.The next step is t lk fr new nes,and add them t yur netwrk.Then yu can search yur friends’ cnnectins fr anyne else yu’d like t add t yur netwrk.
Different scial netwrking sites allw peple t cmmunicate in different ways.There are sites that allw yu t enlarge yur persnal cmmunity such as Meta.Then there are nes that include media sharing,such as YuTube,where members uplad and lk at ther peple’s pictures and vides.There are als nes that specialise in sharing music,such as Last FM,and finally,nes that allw blggers t frm nline cmmunities,such as Live Jurnal.
The latest trend in scial netwrking is t create yur wn independent scial netwrk.Cmpanies d this t make their prducts sell well and peple d it t create their wn cmmunities.
28.What’s the writer’s purpse in paragraph 1?
A.T raise a questin.B.T lead t the tpic.
C.T intrduce sme sites.D.T advertise a scial netwrk.
29.What des the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A.It’s easy t build a scial netwrking accunt.
B.It’s easy t search yur friends’ cnnectins.
C.It’s pssible t add a pht f yurself.
D.It’s simple t cntrl a scial netwrk.
30.What is the functin f Last FM?
A.Yu can uplad vides there.B.Blggers can frm nline cmmunities there.
C.Yu have the largest persnal cmmunity there.D.Sharing music is specialised there.
31.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A.Scial NetwrksB.Persnal Prfiles
C.Netwrking TrendsD.Netwrking Accunts
D
As fr ld peple,sme f the applicatins are hard t use because they didn’t grw up with them.They dn’t have simple mdels f hw they shuld wrk,what t d when smething desn’t wrk r where t g fr help.We make it as easy as pssible t be used fr peple wh are nt familiar with the technlgy.
I think there is huge ptential and we are designing it.The ability t cnnect t friends,wh remember the same mvies,news and music,is really imprtant,especially as peple get ld.They end up in retirement at hme and they aren’t always clse t their friends.Allwing the netwrk t help them cnnect with friends and family is a really pwerful thing.
My mther is an enthusiastic user f the Internet,althugh it tk me years t get her t use e-mail.She was brn with nrmal hearing,but lst it when she was 3.She was ttally deaf fr many years,until age 53,when she gt ear aids.They wrk really well.That is a big change fr her.But befre then,her friends culdn’t call her n the phne,s they suggested she use e-mail t cmmunicate with them.
Yung peple dn’t even think f the Internet as technlgy.It’s just there,and they use it.There’s been a very interesting change in cmmunicatin styles between ld peple and yung peple.There are sme kids wh are nw in their teens and aren’t willing t make phne calls.And they think e-mail is ld-fashined and slw.
The reasn why teens dn’t make phne calls seems t be that they dn’t knw what t say.When they call,they ften stp fr a while and there’s a silence.On the ther hand,texting is cnsidered prper,and it’s kay if yu dn’t answer.Yu might have been distracted.It’s nt rude.But it is strange if yu’re in this kind f cnversatin and simply stp talking.
32.What is the truble that ld peple meet when surfing the Internet?
A.They dn’t knw hw t use sme applicatins.
B.They have t buy electrnic prductins at a high price.
C.There is n prfessinal teacher t teach them hw t use the Internet.
D.They have n friends t cmmunicate with nline.
33.What d the yung peple think f the Internet accrding t the passage?
A.Interesting.B.Amazing.C.Bring.D.Cmmn.
34.What can we infer frm the passage abut the authr?
A.He is a cmpany manager.B.He is a prgram designer.
C.He is a cllege prfessr.D.He is a mbile phne seller.
35.What des the underlined sentence in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A.Yu have replied the message.
B.Yu have walked away frm the cnversatin.
C.Yu have been cut ff.
D.Yu have asked fr a pardn.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
HwtAvidanInternetAddictin
While it may seem like everyne surfs the web these days,there is a fine line between casually checking yur scial media pages and having a full-blwn Internet addictin.If yu fear that yu may lse interest in ther aspects f yur life because yu prefer t be n the Internet,yu may be n yur way t an Internet addictin. 36
Admit yu are at risk f an addictin.
Mre and mre peple in the wrld are becming addicted t the Internet.Yu are nt the nly ne with this prblem,and it is becming mre and mre cmmn and mre and mre well-knwn. 37
Set aside limited time fr cmputer use.
Make sure nt t turn it n t many times a week.If yu have a laptp,make sure t put it smewhere that yu can remember but nt smewhere that yu see every day.Try keeping the lid clsed when yu are nt using it. 38 If yu have a desktp PC,try nt t g near it r put smething ver it like a sheet.
Call peple instead f sending instant messages r texts.
If yu are free n weekends,call friends and ask them t g utside.This will distract yu frm the cmputer. 39
Use an alarm clck r timer.
Befre using yur cmputer,decide n a time limit such as 30 minutes.Set the clck r timer and make sure that yu get ff the cmputer when the time is up.Alternatively create a shutdwn timer n yur desktp. 40
A.Make a small list f what yu want t d within that time.
B.When the cmputer is nt lking at yu,yu are less likely t use it.
C.This can be prgrammed t shut dwn yur cmputer after the set time.
D.Luckily,there are sme ways t avid living yur life in frnt f the cmputer.
E.This will stp yu frm using the Internet s ften r ging n t anther page.
F.If yu have a prblem n weekdays,phne yur friends r ask fr help in persn.
G.D nt be embarrassed;find thers with the same prblem and help each ther beat it.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I remember my first day t g t a new schl in the 2nd grade.My dad accmpanied me t the bus stp.As we waited fr the bus,I just held his hand 41 ,but it still culdn’t remve my clear sense f fear and anxiety.The mment finally arrived at which I had t 42 this new envirnment at a schl where I had n friends,n 43 teachers r classmates.It seemed everything wuld be full f 44 .
The schl bus pulled up.I turned arund and 45 t my father.As I barded the bus,my 46 cntinued t grw and I turned arund nce again t make a farewell gesture t my dad.When the bus pulled away,I culdn’t help 47 .
Being lnely,I was very 48 in the classrm.I glanced ut f the windw and I really expected t see his kind figure.T my 49 ,there he was!He std there,making the shape f a heart t 50 me and muthing t me,“Everything will be kay.” It was 51 t me that my father had seen me crying s he 52 the schl bus.He wanted t make sure that I wuld get and stay there 53 and that my first day wuldn’t wrry him.
With his 54 ,I’m nw studying in Princetn University.Tday is Father’s Day,and I want t say that lve is nt abut changing each ther but 55 each ther.
B.gentlyC.sincerelyD.firmly
nB.give inC.adapt tD.learn frm
B.nrmalC.friendlyD.strict
B.dangerC.hpeD.challenges
B.wentC.listenedD.pinted
B.sadnessC.angerD.shck
B.thinkingC.jumpingD.crying
B.puzzledC.inactiveD.excited
B.regretC.amusementD.surprise
B.shutC.cmfrtD.praise
B.unknwnC.strangeD.cmmn
B.stppedC.changedD.cntrlled
B.safelyC.nervuslyD.freely
B.understandingC.careD.advice
B.judgingC.warningD.training
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the temperature f Beijing drps extremely,peple in the capital are naturally attracted t the warmth f a bubbling htpt.Accrding t Meituan,the search vlume(量) f the keywrd “htpt”56. (increase) frty-tw percent in Octber.Amng the 57. (variety) f flavrs f htpt,the dregs vinegar htpt(糟粕醋火锅) is especially 58. (prefer) by many Beijing custmers.
The spicy and sur dregs vinegar sup,59. is riginally a lcal traditinal street snack,enjys a histry f arund 500 years,60. (date) back t the Ming Dynasty.61. ,it was nt until it was intrduced in the dcumentary PtfFire in 2020 that it gained wider 62. (recgnize) amng peple acrss the cuntry.63. the htpt is new t custmers,the servers will usually teach diners the best rder in which t bil the ingredients.The natives like t add seafd and vegetables t this slightly spicy and sweet dish that has 64. unique taste.One custmer cmmented that the htpt was a cmfrt,“when I take a sip f the sup,it instantly reminds me 65. my mther in her kitchen!”
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你将参加某英文杂志开展的一次征文活动,内容要求你在电视、手机和网络三者中,放弃其中的一个并陈述理由。请你以“Which wuld yu give up:TV,Phne r Web?” 为题,写一篇短文。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a cld night in December.Tw beggars were sitting n a busy street crner in the dwntwn sectin f the city.They watched helplessly as lts f peple walked by.Sme ignred them n purpse and thers were t caught up in their wn cares t even ntice their existence.
Every s ften,a kind-hearted wman r a small child wuld drp a few cins in the hats which lay in frnt f them n the icy sidewalk.Sme peple,feeling particularly generus,wuld even pull ut a bill r tw frm their wallets and drp them int the beggars’ hats and then cntinue their walking.
Just as they were getting ready t leave the street crner,they nticed a man walking tward them.He was bviusly a wealthy man.They culd tell that frm the finely tailred business suit he was wearing.
The first beggar whispered t the secnd with excitement,“He’s cming ur way!” The tw tried nt t lk directly at the man as he stepped clser t them,but they culdn’t help gazing up with expectatin as he reached int his pcket and tk smething ut.
“Thunk” was the nly sund they heard as what lked like a piece f hard candy,wrapped dubly in tissue paper,hit each f their waiting hats.The rich man turned and cntinued n his way,nt making a backward glance.
“Hw sickening!” said the first beggar,as sn as the rich man was ut f sund range.“He culd have easily left us a few cins r a spare bill,but he tricks us with a piece f hard candy.”The beggar picked up the bject with the very tips f his fingers and threw it int the gutter(排水沟).He watched as it flated a few yards in the stream f muddy water and disappeared int the drain(下水道) at the end f the street.Then,he gathered up his things and walked away.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
The secnd beggar lked dwn at the bject in his hat. ___________________________________
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S the secnd beggar changed his mind. _______________________________________________
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第三单元测评
附:听力原文
(Text1)
M:Ops!My pen is ut f ink.I haven’t finished it yet.
W:Yu can brrw mine.
M:Thank yu.I’ll buy a new ne tmrrw.
(Text2)
M:The Internet is dwn again.Oh,what can I d?
M:Yu can read a bk,watch TV,take a are a lt f things t d.
W:I dn’t mean that.I mean hw can I recnnect t it.
(Text3)
M:I wish I knew the times f the trains t Lndn.But ur phne’s ut f rder.
M:Dn’t wrry,Grandma.I’ll find ut fr yu n the Internet.
W:Thank yu!
(Text4)
M:Des this bus g t the City Hall?
W:Yes,please wait fr the next ne.This bus is vercrwded.
M:But I have already waited fr abut 20 minutes!I can’t wait any lnger!
(Text5)
M:David said he wuld quit his jb at ur schl.
M:Really?Why wuld he d that?
W:His friend started a firm in Lndn.She wanted David t help her.
(Text6)
M:Did yu knw James went ut f business?
M:Really?When was that?
W:Last mnth.
M:That’s t bad.He had wned that business fr 15 years.What happened?
W:I dn’t knw.But life must be pretty tugh fr his family nw.His sns are still s yung.One is 13 and the ther is 10.
M:Well,maybe things are nt as bad as they seem t be.
W:I hpe s.
(Text7)
M:Hell!
W:Oh,hi!
M:Please allw me t intrduce myself.My name is Tm.
W:Pleased t meet yu.My name is Alice.Did yu just mve in next dr?
M:Yes,I did.Have yu lived here lng?
W:Me?I guess s.I’ve lived here fr abut six years nw.Have yu lived in America very lng?
M:N,nt really.When I came t America I lived with a cusin in Dallas fr tw years.Where d yu wrk,Alice?
W:I teach mathematics at a cllege.What d yu d?
M:I am an accuntant at a cmpany.
W:Well,Tm.It’s gd t meet yu.I have t g nw.
M:It’s nice meeting yu t,Alice.
(Text8)
M:Hell,Mr White.D yu think it’s pssible fr us t talk smetime tday?
M:I’d lve t,Miss Wilsn,but I’ve gt a pretty tight schedule tday.I’ve gt t finish reading the yearly financial reprt by 10.Then I have t drive t the airprt t pick up an advertiser at 11.After that,I’ll have a meeting with him ver lunch.
W:Can I see yu after lunch?
M:Well,let me lunch,I have t attend a senir staff meeting,which may last abut tw hurs.Can yu cme at 3?We can talk fr an hur befre I meet my sales team at 4.
W:I’m afraid an hur is t shrt.What abut tmrrw mrning?
M:9 t 11,then.I’ll wait fr yu at the ffice.
W:OK,see yu then.
(Text9)
M:Hi,Tm.I knw yu like cmputers.What started yu in them?
M:I built my first cmputer when I was in junir high schl.I was crazy abut reading;I studied everything I culd get my hands n.Then I turned t building my wn machine.
W:Where d yu see cmputers ging in the future?
M:Yu’ll have cmputers n the walls,in yur hands,in yur cars,thrughut yur will all be cnnected and lk less like traditinal cmputers tday.
W:What kind f cmputer d yu have?
M:A Tshiba ntebk,which I use fr all my wrk at the cmpany and fr e-mail.
W:There are sme peple wh say that technlgy is dangerus and is mving t fast.What’s yur pinin?
M:Well,this kind f prgress can’t be stpped.Criticism is always viced in every generatin,and f curse,every cin has tw sides,but it’s imprtant t always cnsider the gd side f the technlgy we create,fr it has imprved ur sciety.
(Text10)
On Wednesday,the 8th f December 2021,mre than 100 fficials met in Ls Angeles t celebrate the city’s 40 years f friendship with the Chinese city f Guangzhu.A similar celebratin tk place in Guangzhu n the 6th f December,with the pening f the Guangzhu-Ls Angeles Friendship Garden.
Ls Angeles,n America’s West Cast,is the secnd largest city in the US (after New Yrk City,n the East Cast),while Guangzhu is the capital f China’s suthern Guangdng prvince.
The relatinship between the tw “sister cities” first began in 1981,shrtly after the US and China first began wrking tgether in 1979.
The main idea f “sister cities” is t share gds and ideas with ther cities arund the wrld,and fr the past fur decades,Guangzhu and Ls Angeles have been a great example f this.They have als wrked tgether t supprt ne anther thrugh difficult times and t fight climate change and crnavirus.
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.C
19.B 20.B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇广告。文章主要介绍了四种可以在网上购买的产品。
21.C 推理判断题。根据NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender部分中的“ThisisagreatdevicetincreaseyurWi-Fisignalandgetthefasteststreamingpwer.”可知,NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender可以使你的智能手机连接网络,故选C项。
22.C 细节理解题。根据PpScketsSmartphneStand部分中的“Itmaylksilly,butthisgripperisactuallyreallyusefulfrtakingpicturesrwatchingvides.”可知,PpScketsSmartphneStand的外观并不好看,而C项说PpScketsSmartphneStand外观漂亮,这与原文描述不符,故选C项。
23.B 推理判断题。根据NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender部分中的“BuyitnAmazn”,ExternalPhneCharger部分中的“BuyitnB&HPht”,PpScketsSmartphneStand部分中的“BuyitnAmazn”,Fitbit部分中的“BuyitnBedBath&Beynd”可知,这些物品都可以在网上购买,故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在文章中介绍了自己处于叛逆期的儿子和父母、妹妹相处不好而给自己造成的烦恼。后来作者的姐姐给作者出主意,让作者给儿子发电子邮件,收到了很好的效果。
24.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Threeyearsag,Zack,then16,culdn’tmakeitthrughadaywithutmakinghissisters,Alex11andTaryn9,angry.”可知,儿子和妹妹们关系不好,说明在作者给儿子发邮件之前的日子里,孩子们不能和平相处。故选A项。
25.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Badidea.NwIhadthreechildrenatwar.”和“Whentherewasnwayut,Itldeverythingtmysister,Mary,inane-mail.”可知,作者在没有解决办法的情况下,给姐姐发邮件说了家里兄妹不和的家庭问题。故选C项。
26.A 词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“WhateverIsaidtthem,theypaidnattentin.”和倒数第二段中的“Thechildrenstillfught,fcurse,butZackchanged.Bestfall,Inwhaveabetterwayttalkwithntnebutthreefthem.Ilikeitthattheydn’ttunemeutasmuchastheyusedt.”可知,在以前孩子们不理会作者说的话,现在作者可以和孩子们交流,说明孩子们现在会“注意、理睬作者”,结合asmuchastheyusedt可知,tunemeut在此处意为“paynattentintme”,以前孩子们不理会作者。故选A项。
27.D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Whenmythreechildrenwereyung,mstdaysitwashardtkeepmyhusefrmbecmingabattlefield.”可知,作者无法处理孩子们之间的矛盾,在处理孩子们之间的战争中很费神,所以理解国家领导人的难处,对其感同身受。故选D项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何建立社交网络账号以及人们在不同社交网络上交流的内容。不同的社交网站使人们可以通过不同的方式进行交流。社交网络的最新趋势是创建自己的独立社交网络。
28.B 推理判断题。根据第一段段意可知,第一段是为了引出“社交网络”这一主题。故选B项。
29.A 段落大意题。根据第三段主题句,即本段的第一句“Settingupascialnetwrkingaccuntissimple.”可知,第三段主要告诉我们建立社交网络账号是一件很容易的事。故选A项。
30.D 细节理解题。根据第四段末句中的“Therearealsnesthatspecialiseinsharingmusic,suchasLastFM”可知,LastFM是一个专门分享音乐的社交网站。故选D项。
31.A 标题归纳题。根据全文描述的内容可知,本文主要围绕社交网络这一话题,介绍如何建立社交网络账号以及人们在不同社交网络上交流的内容。故选A项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要阐述了对于老年人来说,一些新的科技太复杂而不能得到充分利用。作者对老年人和青少年对电话和网络等的使用进行了比较。
32.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Asfrldpeple,smeftheapplicatinsarehardtusebecausetheydidn’tgrwupwiththem.”可知,老年人上网时遇到的麻烦是他们不知道如何使用一些应用程序,故选A项。
33.D 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Yungpepledn’teventhinkftheInternetastechnlgy.It’sjustthere,andtheyuseit.”可推知,年轻人认为网络是常见的东西,故选D项。
34.B 推理判断题。文章首段提到电脑的一些应用程序对老年人来说很复杂,然后根据第二段中的“Ithinkthereishugeptentialandwearedesigningit.”可推断,作者是一名编程人员,故选B项。
35.B 句意理解题。根据最后一段中的“Butitisstrangeifyu’reinthiskindfcnversatinandsimplystptalking.”可推知,画线部分“Yumighthavebeendistracted.”的意思是“你可能注意力没有集中在谈话上”。故选B项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。网瘾会给人们的生活带来很大的影响,本文就如何避免网瘾提出了建议。
36.D 上文谈到网瘾会导致你对生活的其他方面失去兴趣,下文的几条建议则是有关如何避免网瘾的,D项起着承上启下的作用。
37.G 本段的主旨是“Admityuareatriskfanaddictin.”,再结合本段讲述的“越来越多的人有网瘾,这是一个普遍现象”可知,G项“不要觉得不好意思,找到和你一样有网瘾的人,互相帮助去战胜网瘾”符合题意。
38.B 根据空前的“Trykeepingthelidclsedwhenyuarentusingit.”可知,作者建议你不用电脑时,把它合上,故选B项“看不到电脑时,你用它的可能性就小”。
39.F 本段的主题是“Callpepleinsteadfsendinginstantmessagesrtexts.”,上文的“callfriendsandaskthemtgutside”与F项中的“phneyurfriendsraskfrhelpinpersn”呼应,还有上文的“nweekends”与F项中的“nweekdays”前后呼应。
40.C 本段的主题是“Useanalarmclckrtimer.”,作者建议使用闹钟或定时器来限制上网的时间,空前的“shutdwntimer”与C项中的“shutdwnyurcmputerafterthesettime”相对应。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”在新学校上二年级的第一天,感到非常焦虑和紧张。“我”的父亲害怕“我”不适应新的环境,选择在学校偷偷陪着“我”。当“我”望向窗外时,父亲对“我”比了一个心来安慰“我”。
41.D 通过下文“itstillculdn’tremvemyclearsenseffearandanxiety”可知,作者第一天上学非常紧张,所以这时紧紧地牵着父亲的手。故选D项。
42.C 根据上文“Iremembermyfirstdaytgtanewschlinthe2ndgrade.”以及下文“thisnewenvirnmentataschlwhereIhadnfriends”可知,作者是第一天到这个新学校上学,在学校里没有认识的人,所以不得不去适应新环境。故选C项。
43.A 根据上文“thisnewenvirnmentataschl”可知,这个学校对作者来说是全新的,所以里面没有朋友,没有熟悉的老师或同学。故选A项。
44.D 根据上文“myclearsenseffearandanxiety”以及“thisnewenvirnmentataschl”可知,作者对于新环境感到十分害怕和担忧,所以作者感觉充满挑战。故选D项。
45.A 根据上文“Theschlbuspulledup.”可知,校车到站了,作者要离开父亲去学校了,所以要挥手和父亲告别。故选A项。
46.B 根据下文“Iturnedarundnceagaintmakeafarewellgesturetmydad”可知,作者再次转过身来和父亲说再见,由此可知作者非常舍不得离开父亲,心里十分难过。故选B项。
47.D 根据下文“myfatherhadseenmecrying”可知,作者一离开父亲就难过地哭了起来。故选D项。
48.C 根据上文“Beinglnely”可知,作者在学校非常的孤独,所以很不活跃。故选C项。
49.D 根据上文“Ireallyexpectedtseehiskindfigure”可知,作者非常期待在窗外看到自己的父亲。所以当作者看到父亲在窗外时,感到大吃一惊。故选D项。
50.C 根据父亲所说的内容“Everythingwillbekay.”可知,父亲是在安慰作者。故选C项。
51.B 根据上文“Ireallyexpectedtseehiskindfigure”可知,作者想看到父亲,由此推断出作者对父亲所做的一切都不知道。故选B项。
52.A 根据上文“myfatherhadseenmecrying”以及下文“HewantedtmakesurethatIwuldgetandstaythere andthatmyfirstdaywuldn’twrryhim.”可知,父亲在看到作者哭泣后非常担心,于是就跟着校车到学校来陪伴作者在校的第一天。故选A项。
53.B 根据下文“myfirstdaywuldn’twrryhim”可知,父亲担心孩子在新学校的第一天,所以父亲选择到学校看看作者是否安全到达并待在那里。故选B项。
54.C 根据上文父亲对作者所做的一切可知,父亲十分关心并且照顾作者。故选C项。
55.A 根据上文“Iwanttsaythatlveisntabutchangingeachther”以及父亲对作者所做的一切可知,作者认为爱并不是改变彼此,而是要支持彼此。故选A项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。随着北京的气温急剧下降,首都的人们自然会被热气腾腾的火锅所吸引。在各种口味的火锅中,糟粕醋火锅尤其受到许多北京顾客的青睐,本文对此情况做了介绍。
56.increased 考查动词时态。分析句子可知,空格处应填入谓语动词,再根据时间状语“inOctber”可知空格处应使用一般过去时,故填increased。
57.varieties 考查名词复数。由空格前的定冠词the可知,空格处应填入名词作宾语,此处表示“各种各样的”,应使用名词复数形式,故填varieties。
58.preferred 考查被动语态。由句意“糟粕醋火锅尤其受到许多北京顾客的青睐”可知,此处应使用被动语态,空格前已有is,故填preferred即可。
59.which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是“Thespicyandsurdregsvinegarsup”,指物且关系词在定语从句中作主语,应使用关系代词which,故填which。
60.dating 考查现在分词。分析句子可知,空格处应填入非谓语动词,句子主语“Thespicyandsurdregsvinegarsup”与动词短语datebackt是逻辑上的主谓关系,应使用现在分词作伴随状语,故填dating。
61.Hwever 考查副词。分析句子结构可知,空格处应填入副词;根据句意可知此处与上文是转折关系,故应使用副词hwever,因在句首,首字母应大写,故填Hwever。
62.recgnitin 考查名词。分析句子成分可知,空格处应填名词作宾语,而recgnize的名词形式为recgnitin,故填recgnitin。
63.As/Since/Because 考查状语从句。分析句子成分可知,空格处是原因状语从句,应使用连词as/since/because,因在句首,首字母应大写,故填As/Since/Because。
64.a 考查冠词。分析句子成分可知,空格处应填入冠词。由句意可知此处指“一种独特的味道”,应使用不定冠词。unique以辅音音素开头,应使用不定冠词a,故填a。
65.f 考查介词。空格处所在句的句意为“当我喝一口汤时,它立刻让我想起了我在厨房里的妈妈!”,而 remindsbfsth 是固定短语,意为“使某人想起……”,故填介词f。
写作
第一节
Whichwuldyugiveup:TV,PhnerWeb?
We are nw living in an infrmatin age,in which TV,phnes and the web are widely used.It seems that many peple cannt enjy themselves with them.
Hwever,if I had t give up ne f them,I wuld rather turn ff TV rather than turn ff my phne r cut ff the Internet.I culd d withut TV because mst f the prgrams n TV are als available elsewhere.
As fr phnes and the web,I need a phne t keep in tuch with my friends and family,and almst all infrmatin can be gathered n the Internet.
第二节
Thesecndbeggarlkeddwnatthebjectinhishat.His first idea was t thrw the dnatin int the dustbin under the street light.But he felt hesitant and started thinking it ver.He remembered that he hadn’t had things like that fr ages.He thught the hard candy wuld stay in his muth fr a lng time.He started t feel grateful t that man fr ffering him smething s sweet.
Sthesecndbeggarchangedhismind.He decided t pen the bject.He started feeling excited,wndering what the hard candy was made frm.He eagerly pened the paper utside,and then cntinued t pen the white tissue paper inside.He culdn’t wait t have a lk at the hard candy.With that,he unwrapped the white tissue paper,but t his surprise,there was n hard candy inside.Instead,int his fingers fell a shiny jewel wrth thusands f dllars.He said t himself,“Life is full f surprises.We shuld find them ut thrugh appreciatin.”