福建省南平市光泽县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试题

这是一份福建省南平市光泽县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试题，共11页。
2022-2023 学年(上)期中质量检测
八年 级英语
(时间: 120分钟)
★友情提示：所有答案都必须填在答题卡相应的位置上，答在本试卷上一律无效。
I. 听力
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)



1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Why didn't Jane go to Ann's party?
A. she was ill. B. Ann didn't invite her. C. She was on a trip with her family.
听第2段对话，完成第7小题。
7. What does Lisa think of the exam last week?
A. It was easy. B. It was hard. C. It was difficult to say.
听第3段对话，完成第8小题。
8. What may Frank do tomorrow?
A. Take an exam. B. Hold a party. C. Give a speech.
听第4段对话，完成第9小题。
9. What's wrong with Li Lei?
A. He has a toothache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a headache.
听第5段对话， 完成第10、 11小题。
10. How long will Roy be away?
A. For two days. B. For four days. C. For two weeks.
11. Who will go with the children?
A. Tim's mother. B. Dan's father. C. Roy's father.
听第6段对话，完成第12、13 小题。
12. What kind of home does Jim live in?
A. An apartment B. A farmhouse. C. A townhouse.
13. Which floor does Jim live on?
A. On the 4th floor. B. On the 5th floor. C. On the 7tb floor.
听第7段对话，完成第14、15 小题。
14. What are they going to do this afternoon?
A. Play basketball. B. Play tennis. C. Play table tennis.
15. Where are they going to meet?
A. At the school gate. B. In the park. C. On the playground.
第三节听短文根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)

People _16_ Center
Service
It offers service for all the _17_.
Outdoors
A baseball field, two _18_ fields and a 400-meter playground.
Indoors
You can play basketball and table tennis. You can also enjoy
19_.
Free tickets
Children under _20_ years old can get.
Open hours
It opens every day.
Ⅱ.选择填空. 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21.——What are you going to do tomorrow?
——There a wonderful movie and I would like to watch it.
A. are going to have B. is going to be C. will have
22.——I have ba d cold. I cough day and night.
——You may have flu. You'd better see a doctor.
A. the; a B. the; the C. a;the
23. My brother and I watched an soccer game last night. We were really .
A. exciting; excited B. exciting; exclting C. excited; exciting
24. Would you mind the windows? I have a cough and feel cold.
A. to close B. opening C. closing
25. Mr. Wang is giving a talk health to the students.
A. about B. for C. in
26. Don't be worried about changes because will stay the same forever.
A. something B. nothing C. everything
27. My grandparents enjoy in Min Opera. Many old people in Fujian are still fond of it.
A. herself B. himself C. themselves
28.—Excuse me. May I sing here?
—— . My grandfather is sleeping now.
A. Sorry, you'd better not B. Sure, go ahead C. I hope so
29. — Must I finish the homework right now? —— No, you .
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't
30. Football in England has a history of years.
A. hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of
31.—What does the PRC ?
—The People's Republic of China.
A. play for B. stand for C. prepare for
32. The bus is to hold 30 people.
A. enough big B. big enough C. small enough
33. Mrs. Brown eats food every meal, so she is much too fat.
A. too much B. too many C. much too
34.——Why is Kangkang angry with Michael?
—Because he thinks Michael wouldn't the ball to him.
A. play B. pass C. keep
35. Could you tell me we are going skating the day after tomorrow or not?
A. because B. when C. whether
Ⅲ. 完形填空 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Bao Gong(包公) was a famous official(官员) in China about 1,000 years ago. One day, he saw a boy 36 on the street. He asked the boy what happened.
“I sold(卖) meat this morning and got 100 coins. Then I had a short sleep. 37 when I woke up, I couldn't find my money.”said the boy.
Bao Gong looked the boy up and down and thought for some time.
Then he pointed at a 38 and said it was the thief (小偷). He shouted at the dog and asked it to 39 the boy's money back.
People around laughed and said,“What is he doing? Shouldn't Bao Gong be smart?” Bao Gong 40 tb at and shouted,“How could you say 41 words about an official? You are all fined (被罚款) one coin.”Then he took out a large bo wl full of 42 and asked everyone to put a coin into it.
When one man put 43 into the bowl, Bao Gong said,“This is the real thief! When he put the coin into the bowl, there was a film(层) of oil( 油 ) 44 the water. All the boy's coins have oil from the meat on them.”
At last, the boy got his money back. Everyone said that Bao Gong was 45 enough. The boy thanked him a lot.
36. A. sleeping B. crying C. playing
37. A. And B. But C. So
38. A. man B. boy C. dog
39. A. give B. come C. ring
40. A. listened B. sounded C. heard
41. A. bad B. good C. fine
42. A. coins B. water C. meat
43. A. him B. himself C. his
44. A. under B. in C. on
45. A. strong B. smart C. cute
IV. 阅读理解.
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
A
My Australian friend, you are invited(邀请) to a party! Join us for food,fun, and a crazy time to celebrate:
The 15th Birthday of Richard Marley
On November 14th, 2018.
From 2:00p. m.----6:00p. m.
At Golden Sun Park.
Remember to bring your swimsuit(泳衣) and swimming glasses.
Call or email us for the way to the park or to ask for a ride.
TEL: (605)392-4812
Email: smarley@yahoo.com .
46. The birthday party is .
A. at a park B. in a restaurant C. at home D. in a hotel
47. How long does the birthday party last?
A. For two hours. B. For three hours. C. For four hours. D. For five hours.
48. The host of the party may ask his friends to .
A. go cycling B. go skating C. go fishing D. go swimming
49. If you don't know the way, you can .
A. ask for a ride B. take a bus C. take a taxi D. write a letter to them
50. We can know the information (信息) except(除了) .
A. the date of the party B. the telephone number
C. the email address(地址) D. the website (网站) of the party
B
We know the mosquitoes(蚊子) very well because they fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.
No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she.It's true that male mosquito doesn't bite and only the female(雌性) mosquito bites(咬) because she needs blood to lay(孵) eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn't like your blood, she will turn to someone lse for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen.You're different from the others! If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different.After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins; she has flown away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs,hundreds of eggs.、
51. We know mosquitoes very well because .
A. they can fly B. there are many kinds of them
C. they fly here and there D. they can't be found easily
52. If the mosquito doesn't bite you, it will .
A. make a lot of noise B. choose another one
C. get angry with you D. be afraid of you
53. The mosquito bites you .
A. when you're asleep B. because you choose it
C. but doesn't like you D. too quickly to let you know
54. Which of the following is the correct order of a mosquito's bite?
①land on body ②fly away ③bite somebody quickly and quietly
④put something from her mo uth together with your blood
A.①②④③ B.①③④② C.①④③② D.①④②③
55. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.
B. The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.
C. Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.
D. Only the female mosquito bites.
C
One day, you open the fri dge and find some mold(发霉的) food. But before you throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn't want to waste(浪费) food. She cuts off the molds part and eats the rest. Is it sa fe to do this?
Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food. It is usually green, white, black or gray. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Mold food tastes quite bad, and it's not sa fe to eat.
If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains water. This allows mold to easily grow. Bacteria( 细 菌 ) can also grow along with it.
But it's easy to remove mo ld from hard food. The mold can't grow very deep in this kind of food. According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mo ld to remove it. It's OK to cut the mold parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is covered(覆盖) with mold all over, you should still throw it away.
But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example,penicillium(青霉菌) can be used to make many kinds of cheese, such as blue cheese. These cheese are safe to eat, and they are quite delicious.
56. The writer starts the passage by .
A. showing some facts B. showing some data(数据)
C. comparing(对比) different D. telling a story
57. The underlined word“remove”in paragraph 4 means“ . ”.
A.查找 B.移除 C.指出 D.扔掉
58. Which of the following is the best to use in the blank(空白处) in Paragraph 5?
A. There is also healthy mold. B. There are many kinds of mold.
C. Not all molds have bacteria with them. D. Most kinds of mo ld are bad for us.
59. If your potato is covered with a small piece mold, how to do with it?
A. Just throw it away. B. Never mind, just eat it.
C. Just cut the moldy part around and under 2.5cm.
D. Just wash it away, then you can eat it.
60. The passage most probably comes from the part in a magazine(杂志).
A. science B. travel C. cooking D. sports
D
Eric is an American boy. Now he is in China. Liu Na is Eric's good friend. Today is Liu Na's birthday. She has a birthday dinner at home, and she invites (邀 请) Eric to her house.Liu Na's mother cooks Chinese food for them. The food is very tasty, and Eric likes it very much.
In America, Eric has hamburgers, potato chips, bread and sala d for meals. After he comes to China, he knows about Chinese food and likes to eat it. Now he usually has porridge (粥)and eggs for breakfast, some vegetables, rice and chicken for lunch, and noodles and fruit for dinner. His favorite Chinese food is Jiaozi. He thinks it is really delicious. Eric doesn't eat meat often. He doesn't want to be fat.
61. Who cooks food for Liu Na and Eric?
A. Liu Na's father. B. Liu Na's mother. C. Eric’s father. D. Eric's mother.
62. What DOESN'T Eric have in America?
A. Hamburgers. B. Potat o chips. C. Bread. D. Noodles.
63. What is Eric's favorite Chinese food?
A. Jiaozi. B. Porridge. C. Noodles. D. Rice.
64. What does the underlined word“tasty”mean in Chinese?
A. 难吃的 B. 好看的 C. 美味的 D. 好闻的
65. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Eric and Liu Na are classmates. B. It's Liu Na's birthday today.
C. Eric usually has noodles for breakfast. D. Eric is fat now.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
E
Do you drink milk every day? We usually think that milk is good for our health. But is that the whole truth (真相)? 66
Milk is full of nutrients (营养物质) to help children grow. It's rich in calcium (钙) and vitamins (维生素). Calcium gives us strong bones(骨骼). 67 . And a glass of warm milk helps to get a good night's sleep. Milk is great!
68 For example, drinking a lot of milk (three or more times a day) may make children obese (肥胖的), US science website LiveScience reported. 69 Scientists find that some people who drink more milk also have more broken bones.
So should we still drink milk? 70 But it does give us a lot of nutrients. Drink milk if you like it, but not because you think it is the best thing for your health.
A. However, some studies show that milk may also cause health problems
B. Also, milk may not really help make people's bones very strong
C. Milk may not be a superfood
D. Doctors say that milk is also good for our teeth and heart
E. Let's take a closer look!
V.情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71.你想知道 Jane 长大想做什么，你可以这样问：
when you grow up, Jane?
72.同学对你说他摔伤了自己的手臂，你会遗憾地对他说：

73.听到你的同学说他牙疼，你会建议他：
.
74.你的朋友一直头疼，你想知道她像这样已经多久了，可以这样问：
?
75.你想劝告你的父亲戒烟，可以这样说：
Dad, .
VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所想供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

76. .
77. .
78.
79.
80. 、
Ⅶ. 短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Mr. Smith works in an office. He's very 81 /'bIzi/ and has no time to have a good 82 , Every evening, when he comes back from his office, he's always 83 (tiring) nd wants to go to bed early.
But his wife often has something 84 /'ImtrəstIŋ/ to tell him after supper. She doesn't stop talking 85 she falls asleep. But it's usually too la te and Mr. Smith has to get up on time in the morning when she's asleep.
One day the man felt 86 /'terəbl/ and couldn't go to work. He had to go to see a doctor. And Mrs. Smith went to the hospital with him. Before her husband said what the matter was with him, the woman told the doctor all. The doctor 87 (write) out a prescription(处方). And when Mrs. Smith 88 (bring) the medicine to the consulting room(诊室), the doctor said to her,“The bottle of medicine is for your husband and the pills 89 (be) for you.”
“For me?”the woman said in surprise (惊奇地),“I'm fine. I don't need any medicine!”
“I don’t think 90 , madam,”said the doctor,“They’re sleeping pills. Your husband will soon be all right if you take them!”
Ⅷ. 书面表达.
91. 2021年来，COVID-19 仍然在全球肆虐，人们的生活因此变得更加艰难，请你根据所给提示，要求写一篇80 词左右的文章，语言通顺、条理清楚。谈一谈我们学生应该怎样以更健康的生活方式度过这段特殊时期。

In 2021, people around the world still suffer from the serious illness called COVID-19.We have to face more difficulties in our daily life because of it.

2022-2023学年(上)期中质量检测
参考答案及评分说明
Ⅰ.听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 CABAC 6-10 BCACB 11-15 CABBC
16. sports 17. family 18. football 19. dancing 20. eight/8
笔试部分（满分120分）
II．单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）
21-25 BCACA 26—30 BCACC 31—35 BBABC
III.完型填空。(每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36—40 BBCAC 41—45 ABCCB
IV.阅读理解（满分45分）
A篇（每小题2分，满分10分）46—50 ACDAD
B篇（每小题2分，满分10分）51—55 CBDBA
C篇（每小题2分，满分10分）56—60 DBDCA
D篇（每小题2分，满分10分）61—65 BDACB
E篇（每小题1分，满分5分） 66—70 EDABC
V．情景交际（每小题2分，满分10分）
71.What are you going to be/What do you want to be, when you grow up, Jane?
72.I’m sorry to hear that.
73.You should see a dentist.
74.How long have you been like this?
75. Dad, you should give up smoking
VI．看图写话(每小题2分，满分10分)
76.He plays basketball twice a week.
77.Running is good for his health.
78.They will go/ are going mountain climbing next Sunday.
79.Reading in the sun is bad for his eyes.
80.He left for the USA/America yesterday.
VII．短文填词（每小题1分，满分10分）
81. busy 82 .rest 83.tired 84. interesting 85.until
86. terrible 87. wrote 88. brought 89. are 90.so
VIII.书面表达(15分)
How to Keep Healthy
Health is important for us. People hope they can have a healthy body. Here is some advice on how to keep healthy.
Doing exercise at least thirty minutes every day can make us strong. Running is good for our legs and lungs. It is a good sport. We should also wash hands before meals. Besides, it is necessary for us to have healthy eating habits. Breakfast gives us enough energy for the morning. So don’ t go to school without it. We should drink milk, too. But fast food, like potato chips, will make us fat and unhealthy. So eat the right kinds of food to keep us healthy. Happiness is also important for our health. We may feel sick if we are always unhappy. So be happy to be healthy.
If we follow the advice, we can have good health.
听力材料
第一节 听句子,听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. The boy wants to play soccer tomorrow.
2. Tom’s mother had a stomachache this morning.
3. Lily thinks running is good for her health.
4. I have a pet dog and it is very cute.
5. An apple a day keeps doctors away.
第二节,听对话,听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案
（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题
M: Why didn’t you go to Ann’s party, Jane?
W: Er, because she didn’t ask me to.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
M: What do you think of the exam last week?
W. Em, it’s hard to say. I finished all the questions but I don’t know if they right.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
W: Let’s go and play basketball, Frank?
M: I’m sorry I can’t, because we will have a math exam tomorrow. So I have to review my lesson.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
W: What’s the matter with you, Li Lei?
M: I have a terrible headache and I need a rest at once.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
M: Hi, guess what? I’m going to Beijing next week.
W: Really? How long will you stay there, Roy?
M:I think I will stay there from 10th to 14th November, that’s four days, right?
W:Yes, that’s right. Well, Who do you want to go with?
M:Of course my father. He often takes me to many different places in the world.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
W: Jim, what kind of home do you live in?
M: It’s an apartment with seven floors
W: Which floor do you live on?
M: On the fifth floor.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
M: Hi, Lily, we are going to play tennis this afternoon. Would you like to go with us?
W: really, I’d love to. When shall we meet?
M: Let’s make it at three o’clock.
W: Then where shall we meet?
M: On the playground.
第三节，听短文，根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍)
People Sports Center offers service for all the family. You can do almost any sport. And also you can get help from the teachers here.
Outdoors. there is a baseball field，two football fields and a 400-meter playground.
Indoors, there are plenty of places for sports. You can play basketball and table tennis.
There is also a nice hall where you can enjoy dancing.
Children under eight years old can get free tickets
Our center opens every day.
Come on and join us!