所属成套资源:高考英语二轮复习课时练习 (含答案)
高考英语二轮复习课时练习 阅读理解阅读七选五完形填空分类综合训练 (含答案)
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这是一份高考英语二轮复习课时练习 阅读理解阅读七选五完形填空分类综合训练 (含答案),共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,阅读七选五,完形填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
阅读理解+阅读七选五+完形填空 一、阅读理解ABessie ColemanBorn in Texas, Coleman moved to Chicago to find a job, but she became interested in the stories she heard from pilots returning from World War I. However, her race and her gender (性别) kept her out of flight schools in the US, so she made her way to France where she could learn flying. When she returned to Chicago, Coleman had difficulty finding jobs, so she chose to be a stunt (特技) pilot. She was the first black female pilot in the US and was an inspiration to early pilots and to African Americans and Native Americans.Bessica RaicheBessica Raiche drove a car, shot guns and practiced medicine. Besides, she was an accomplished artist and musician. But on Oct. 13, 1910, Raiche became the first American woman to make a flight in an aircraft by herself. Raiches aviation (航空) career was short, as she moved to Southern California to focus on her career in medicine, later becoming president of the Orange County Medical Association.Willa BrownWilla Brown was the first African American woman to earn both a pilot’s license (1938) and a commercial license (1939). As a former schoolteacher and social worker, Brown set up the Coffey School of Aeronautics at Chicago’s Harlem Airport, which later became the first government-approved aviation training school for African Americans.Peggy WhitsonAt 57, Peggy Whitson was the world’s oldest spacewoman. She has spent 500 days off Earth—more than any other woman, and in 2008, she became the first female commander of the International Space Station (ISS). She made her eighth space walk on March 30, 2017 and she beat the current record for women of 50 hours and 40 minutes of total spacewalking time.1. Why did Bessie Coleman move to France?A. To learn stunt skills.B. To find a well-paid job.C. To take part in World War I.D. To achieve her flying dream.2. Who made a contribution to aviation education?A. Bessie Coleman. B. Bessica Raiche.C. Willa Brown. D. Peggy Whitson.3. What do the four people have in common?A. They suffered unfair treatment at work.B. They were outstanding women pilots.C. They received no good education.D. They had great creativity.BGerman artist HA Schult is an unusual artist who uses trash (廢物) to make sculptures. “We are living in the time of garbage,” says Schulte. “I created a thousand sculptures of garbage. They are a mirror of us.” Here, Schulte was talking about his 1,000 trash sculptures in the form of humans. He first exhibited them in 1996 in the western German state of North Rhine-Westphalia.“They are social sculptures,” he explains. “They are not only sculptures for the eyes. They are sculptures to spread the idea that we live in a time of garbage.” So far, Schultz social sculptures have been on show in Paris, in Moscow’s Red Square, on the Great Wall of China, and in the desert next to the Giza Pyramids near Cairo.HA Schultz work is unforgettable. Although his work has had a big influence on the art world, Schulte remains humble about his creations: “Artists have to learn every time. We are not important. All that is important is the time in which we are living.”Trash art has been around for years. But it seems that only the popular artists are regarded as true artists when working with trash. Why can’t common people be considered artists when they use the same things and change them into some form of personal art? Maybe it’s because we all have our own preset ideas of what art is and isn’t, or who artists are or should be.You can be an artist like Schulte if you try. Look at used metal cans. Imagine them in any number of new uses, or imagine them simply as an art form. What about boxes or clothing? Boxes can usually serve as new storage containers and houses for pets. And clothing? Imagine taking old clothes and turning them into hats or hanging organizers.4. What do we know about Schultz sculptures?A. They were first shown in Paris.B. They show people the problem of trash.C. They are mainly about social relationship.D. They are designed in the shape of garbage.5. What word can best describe HA Schulte?A. Careful. B. Humorous.C. Modest. D. Optimistic.6. According to Paragraph 4, the author might agree that ___ .A. trash art is not a real art formB. it is difficult to be a true artistC. preset ideas are important to artistsD. ordinary people can also be trash artists7. What is the best title for the text?A. Could You Be a Trash Artist??B. What Are Social Sculptures?C. Do You Know About Trash Art?D. How Can We Deal with Used Cans?CIts 13:30 and 28-year-old Marten Pella’s smartphone starts pinging, a signal that it’s time for us to stop working around his living room table and instead start our workout routine together. A cartoon character wearing bright red shorts on video begins instructing us to do star-jumps and sit-ups around his apartment.Pella, a research assistant at Stockholm University, is part of the Hoff ice movement, which invites workers—freelancers (自由职业者) or full-time employees who can do their jobs remotely—to work at each other’s homes to increase productivity and enjoy an active social life.Those attending Hoff ice events advertised on Facebook are typically asked to work silently in 45-minute blocks, before taking short breaks together to exercise, or simply chatting over a coffee. In addition, each participant shares daily objectives with the rest of the group upon arrival, and is invited to report back on whether or not they have achieved them at the end of the day.“Often when I am alone, I can work focused for a couple of hours but then I’m easily distracted (分心). The help of others makes me so much more disciplined.” says Pella, who attends Hoff ice events as both a guest and a host. Lunches mean networking and connecting with new contacts. “People are coming from really different areas and have different professions so there can be really interesting discussions,” he says.The Hoff ice movement has grown quickly since it was founded in 2014 by Swedish psychologist Christopher Franken. He had been giving lectures on the benefits of collective (集体的) intelligence, but realized he was spending most of his own time working alone at his kitchen table. “I wanted to test more structured home co-working with friends in similar situations,” he says.Franzen says that holding events in houses and apartments creates a unique atmosphere, because there’s a sense of community and desire to contribute. He’s looking for ways to expand the social value of Hoff ice, by matching up members with relevant skills to share and even encouraging jobseekers to join its gatherings.8. Where was Pella when his smart phone starts pinging?A. In his office. B. In his own home.C. In another person’s home. D. At Stockholm University.9. What do people attending Hoff ice events do first when they meet?A. Watch an exercise video.B. Work silently for 45 minutes.C. Tell each other their daily plans.D. Report what they have achieved.10. What does Franken really mean by saying “friends in similar situations”?A. They usually work alone.B. They often give lectures.C. They study collective intelligence.D. They have to work at a kitchen table.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. A New Way to Make New FriendsB. Benefits of Collective IntelligenceC. Sharing Comfortable WorkplacesD. Working from Others HomesDYou can’t always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belayed doesn’t think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet. That’s why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain-sensing umbrella.The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be appropriate to have a canopy (伞篷) built into a street lamp,” he said.The Lampbrella is a standard-looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand. Sensors (传感器) then ensure that the umbrella offers pedestrians shelter whenever it starts raining.In addition to the rain sensor, there’s also a 360°motion sensor on the fiberglass (玻璃纤维) street lamp which detects whether anyone is using the Lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used, the canopy is closed.According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a relatively low speed, so as not to cause harm to the pedestrians. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being installed (安装) at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.While there are no plans to take the Lampbrella into production, Belayed says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and insists his creation could be installed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.12. Why did Belayed create the Lampbrella?A. To predict a heavy rain.B. To check the weather forecast.C. To protect people from the rain.D. To remind people to take an umbrella.13. What do we know from Believes words in Paragraph 2?A. His creation was inspired by an experience.B. It rains a lot in the city of Saint Petersburg.C. Street lamps are protected by canopies.D. He enjoyed taking walks in the rain.14. Which of the following shows how the Lampbrella works?A. motor→canopy→sensorsB. sensors→motor→canopyC. motor→sensors→canopyD. canopy→motor→sensors15. What does Paragraph 5 mainly tell us about the Lampbrella?A. Its moving speed. B. Its appearance.C. Its installation. D. Its safety. 二、阅读七选五Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; It really isn’t that hard. 1 · Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. 2 · Do well in your community. Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, but could make you happier. 3 For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.· 4 Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 5 You don’t get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.A. Live life to the fullest.B. School sets you up on the right track!C. Be nice to your parents and teachers.D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.F. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.G. Keep in mind that they do the things because they care about you.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 三、完形填空I had just walked in the door after dropping off the dress I had made for a friends daughter when I received a message from my 1 . “I know you worked hard on the dress and it looks very 2 , but Janet doesn’t like all those sequins (亮片). Could you 3 it?”I was 4 and wanted to call her back but I suddenly thought of Grandma and what she had once 5 for me when I was eight.One day, Grandma spent a long time curling my hair. I could tell she enjoyed 6 my hair. When she 7 it she seemed very satisfied. She was so 8 that she had me stand on a chair to look in the mirror. My heart sank. I looked 9 .“You can go out and 10 now,” Grandma said with 11 .I nodded and 12 walked down the stairs. I looked out of the small window in the door and could see the neighborhood kids playing games. I knew everyone would 13 my curls. At the same time I couldn’t go back and tell Grandma how I 14 .Finally I went upstairs. I said in a 15 voice, “Grandma, my hairs too curly.”She didn’t say a word, combed out all my curls, and then stood me back on the 16 so I could see in the mirror.It was when Grandma took out the curls that I knew she 17 me. Grandma had put my feelings 18 hers. That is the kind of love I try to 19 today.Keeping that 20 in my mind, I called my friend back. “I’d be glad to change the dress,” I said.1. A. boss B. daughter C. friend D. neighbor2. A. nice B. simple C. small D. different3. A. repair B. change C. wear D. decorate4. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. exhausted5. A. made B. recorded C. written D. done6. A. drying B. washing C. cutting D. styling7. A. prepared B. finished C. touched D. held8. A. interested B. careful C. focused D. proud9. A. young B. fat C. funny D. beautiful10. A. study B. dance C. play D. search11. A. smile s B. worries C. tears D. fears12. A. patiently B. happily C. immediately D. slowly13. A. care for B. laugh at C. point at D. pick up14. A. decided B. left C. wished D. felt15. A. strange B. low C. terrible D. sleepy16. A. chair B. table C. bed D. ground17. A. needed B. missed C. loved D. trusted18. A. on B. beside C. up D. before19. A. turn to B. pass on C. join in D. keep up20. A. task B. memory C. dream D. matter 答案阅读理解A: 1—3 DCB B: 4—7 BCDAC: 8—11 BCAD D: 12—15 CABD 阅读七选五1—5 FBDCG 完形填空1—5 CABCD 6—10 DBDCC11—15 ADBDB 16—20 ACDBB
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