河北省廊坊市香河县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷

这是一份河北省廊坊市香河县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷，共32页。试卷主要包含了A.lnely，A.1，A.had a picnic， went ut.，A.Yes，please.，A.In Beijing.，A.I agree.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年河北省廊坊市香河县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题：每题1分，满分5分）
1．（1分）A.lonely
B.lively
C.lovely
2．（1分）A.1：15
B.1：45
C.2：15
3．（1分）A.had a picnic
B.dropped a schoolbag
C.drew a picture
4．（1分）A.They are having a sports meeting.
B.They are rushing to school.
C.They are listening to music.
5．（1分）A.They will celebrate Jenny's birthday.
B.They will buy a birthday gift.
C.They will make a birthday card.
听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题：每题1分，满分5分）
6．（1分）A.Sure.I'm coming.
B.You're welcome.
C.OK，here you are.
7．（1分）A.Sorry.Mike went out.
B.Yes，Mike is here.
C.May I leave a message？
8．（1分）A.Yes，please.
B.No，you can't.
C.No，go ahead.
9．（1分）A.In Beijing.
B.So fantastic.
C.Every four years.
10．（1分）A.I agree.
B.Thank you.
C.See you.
听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共6小题：每题1分，满分8分）
11．（1分）What will they do together in the afternoon？
A.B.C.
12．（1分）What did Bob give the boy last year？

13．（1分）Where are the speakers？
A.In the zoo
B.At school.
C.At home
14．（1分）What is Jean doing now？
A.Preparing for her topic.
B.Finding useful information.
C.Reading a science book.
15．（1分）Who will borrow books about silk？
A.Tom.
B.Cindy.
C.Jean.
16．（3分）（1）What does Tina invite Leo to do？
A.To serve for the Olympics.
B.To save the daily water.
C.To protect the environment.
（2）What will Leo do at once？
A.Go to school by bike
B.Change the habits of using water.
C.Sell things in the book sale.
（3）How many days do they hold the book sale a year？
A.2 days
B.12 days.
C.24 days
听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
17．（3分）（1）What is the speaker talking about？
A How to invite your friends.
B.How to refuse others' invitation.
C.How to hold a birthday party.
（2）What should you do first before telling your reasons？
A.Tell a story.
B.Meet each other.
C.Express thanks.
（3）How can you make your friend more comfortable later？
A.By bringing a gift.
B.By showing an invitation.
C.By giving a hug.
18．（4分）（1）Where will they meet？
A.In an old town
B.At the school gate.
C.At the underground station.
（2）When will they eat rice noodles？
A.Before setting out.
B.At noon.
C.In the afternoon.
（3）What will they do after eating lunch？
A See ancient things
B.Buy some paintings.
C.Pick up bottles.
（4）What is the speaker mainly talking about？
A.An art show.
B.A meal
C.A trip.
听短文填空
19．（5分）
Information Sheet
Place：history （1）　 　
How to go：by （2）　 　
Ticket price：（3）　 　yuan for each student
Activities：enjoyed shows and watched a （4）　 　about the history of our city
Food：some（5）　 　
单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
20．（1分）It is neither Kate's nor Bob's eraser.It is________.（　　）
A．hers B．his C．its D．mine
21．（1分）Mike likes drinking orange juice ________ honey，because he doesn't want to put on weight.（　　）
A．with B．without C．in D．for
22．（1分）My sister works so hard that she________makes few mistakes in her homework.（　　）
A．never B．seldom C．usually D．hardly
23．（1分）The ________ of this game is to let students know the importance of pulling together.（　　）
A．prize B．progress C．practice D．purpose
24．（1分）Joe，answer the phone for me.I________how to make dumplings in the kitchen.（　　）
A．learned B．am learning
C．was learning D．learn
25．（1分）After finishing the work，I realized that something is usually________than we thought.（　　）
A．easy B．difficult
C．easier D．more difficult
26．（1分）When we were in Sanya， we __________ swimming in the sea every day．（　　）
A．go B．have gone C．were going D．went
27．（1分）A monkey escaped from the zoo last month.But several days later，it ______.（　　）
A．catches B．caught C．is caught D．was caught
28．（1分）Maybe Tom______his work.The light in his room is still on.（　　）
A．doesn't finish B．didn't finish
C．won't finish D．hasn't finished
29．（1分）—Mr Chen，can you tell me ________ ？
—We usually get together and eat delicious mooncakes.（　　）
A．why you like the Chinese New Year best
B．when you celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival
C．how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
D．what Chinese people do on the Mid﹣Autumn Festival
二、完形填空。
30．（10分）Once，a very poor young man was traveling across the country，trying to make a new start for himself.Along the way he ran out of（1）　 　and was made to spend the night in his car.
One morning after a week of sleeping in his car，he walked nervously into a diner（小饭馆） and ordered a big breakfast.After eating his first good meal in a week，he had to pretend（假装）that he had（2）　 　his wallet.The waiter，who was also the owner，（3）　 　behind the chair where the young man had been sitting.He bent down（弯腰），and（4）　 　a ＄20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor."Sir，you（5）　 　have dropped this，"the owner said.The young man couldn't believe his luck!He quickly（6）　 　for the breakfast，bought gas，and continued with his travel.On the way out of town，suddenly，he（7）　 　maybe nobody had dropped the money."Maybe the owner just wanted to offer help."Right then he just made a（8）　 　，"If I had some money one day，I would help others."
Now，the young man is old.Although he isn't very（9）　 　，each year he personally hands his money out to those homeless people. "Many years ago，the owner of the diner helped（10）　 　 out，"the man said."It makes me realize it's much more meaningful to give than to receive in life."

（1）A.gas
B.water
C.food
D.money
（2）A.lost
B.kept
C.found
D.broken
（3）A.sang
B.shouted
C.walked
D.smiled
（4）A.took away
B.picked up
C.made up
D.looked for
（5）A.can
B.must
C.should
D.need
（6）A.sent
B.left
C.paid
D.looked
（7）A.reminded
B.forgot
C.remembered
D.realized
（8）A.decision
B.choice
C.face
D.mistake
（9）A.rich
B.poor
C.healthy
D.hungry
（10）A.us
B.them
C.me
D.him
阅读理解
31．（6分）
The man who thinks he can

by Walter Wintle
If you think you are beaten，you are；
If you think you dare not，you don't.
If you'd like to win，but you think you can't，
It is almost a certain you won't.
If you think you'll lose，you're lost；
For out in this world we find，
Success begins with a fellow's will，
It's all in the state of mind.
If you think you're outclassed ，you are；
You've got to think high to rise.
You've got to be sure of yourself before，
You can ever win the prize.
Life's battles don't always go
To the stronger or faster man；
But sooner or later the man who wins，
Is the one who thinks he can !

（1）The writer thinks that if you think you can't pass the exams ， 　 　.
A.you will
B.you are
C.you won't
D.you aren't
（2）What does success begin with ？ 　 　
A.fellow's will .
B.A battle .
C.A prize .
D.The state .
（3）What's the poem mainly talking about ？ 　 　
A.Life's battles .
B.The stronger man .
C.The importance of success .
D.The importance of confidence .
32．（6分）As space science develops，man has learned more and more about space.Space is not only amazing but also dangerous.While working in space，spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that the radiation（辐射）is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.When spacemen are working in space，they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars ，which s bad for their health.The harm of the radiation won't be found until their children even grandchildren are born.Some special medicine may work a little，but no really effective medicine has been found so far .
Space rubbish is also thought to be great danger to spacemen.It's reported that there were 9，000 manmade things flying in space.About 30% of these are satellites，10% are spaceships ，and the rest are space rubbish .An explosion（爆炸）in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300，000 fragments（碎片） ，each at least 4mm in size .A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage（损坏）.
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time.They are working to deal with space rubbish .Although space is really dangerous ，it interests many people on the earth ，In the near future ，it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel .We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years .So we should do something to help improve the space environment .

（1）　 　shows the manmade things in space in a correct way .
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）The passage talks about 　 　kinds of danger in space.
A.two
B.three
C.Four
D.five
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A.Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.
B.Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.
C.The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen's children.
D.Space is really dangerous，so it doesn't interest anyone on the earth.
33．（8分）Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace，the London home of the Queen，draws millions of tourists each year.The building was built in the 19th century.
Website：www.royal.gov.ukpalaces/bp.htm
Transport：Underground Green Park
Opening hours：Daily 09：30～16：15（6 Aug.～3 Oct.only）
Ticket price：＄10.5
Tower of London
The tower of London was built in 1078 by William the Conqueror.Today，it houses the priceless Crown Jewels（珠宝）.
Tel：（020）7709 0765
Website：www.tower﹣of﹣London.com
Transport：Underground Westminster Transport：Underground Tower Hill
Opening hours ：Mon.～Fri.09：30～15：45 and Sat.
St Paul's Cathedral
St Paul's Cathedral is the third largest in the world.The present building was completed in 1710.Guided tours are available from Monday to Saturday.
Tel：（020）7236 4128 or 7246 8348
Website：www.stpauls.co.uk
Transport：Underground St Paul's
Westminster Abbey
It's the place where members of the British royal（王室）family hold the marriage ceremony and new kings or queens are crowned（加冕）.
Tel：（020）7222 7110
Website：www.westminster﹣abbey.org
Opening hours：Mon.～Sat.09：00～17：00 and Sun.10：00～17：00 09：30～13：45；all day Sun.
Ticket price： ＄6

（1）How much should Li Hua pay if he wants to visit the London home of the Queen with his friend？ 　 　
A.＄6.
B.＄10.5.
C.＄16.5.
D.＄21.
（2）If you want to book a ticket to Westminster Abbey，you can call 　 　.
A. （020）7236 4128
B.（020）7709 0765
C.（020）7222 7110
D.（020）7246 8348
（3）If you are interested in the priceless Crown Jewels，you can visit 　 　.
A.Buckingham Palace
B.St Paul's Cathedral
C.Tower of London
D.Westminster Abbey
（4）According to the text above，we can say it is mainly about 　 　.
A.travel guide
B.historical people
C.ancient buildings
D.English history
34．（10分）It was on a cold winter night that I knew my mother was dying.I travelled miles from home to spend the last night with her.I sat right next to her sick body，reading her long﹣loved books.It was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life.After she died，for many days，I stayed alone in her room，with a lonely and empty heart.Everything was in silence.
But one evening the silence was broken：I heard crying outside.I opened the door to find a little dog on the steps.He was thin and poor.I brought him inside，fed him with some fish，and then he fell asleep.
The next morning，I learned that the dog's owner had moved out，so the little dog was there all alone，just like I was.As I walked back to the house，I tried to work out what to do with him.Taking care of something seemed like the very last thing I wanted to do.But as soon as I opened the door，he ran to me and jumped into my arms.It was clear that he didn't want to go anywhere.
When the time finally came for me to return home，I had to decide what to do about him.There was no way I would leave without him.From then on，things grew easier.With him around，time seemed to pass much faster.
Five years has gone since my mother died.Over the years，many people have said how nice it was of me to save the dog.But I know that we rescued （拯救）each other.I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.

（1）What did the writer do for many days after his mother's death？ 　 　.
A.He cried hard
B.He stayed alone
C.He travelled around
D.He read books
（2）Why was the dog there all alone？ 　 　
A.Because the owner moved out.
B.Because he cried all the time.
C.Because the owner didn't like the dog any more.
D.Because he was thin and poor.
（3）From the underlined sentence in paragraph 3，we can infer that 　 　.
A.the writer missed his mother a lot
B.the dog needed taking good care of
C.the writer felt quite sorry for the dog
D.the writer didn't want to bring the dog home at first
（4）What did the writer deal with the dog？ 　 　
A.He killed the dog.
B.He left the dog.
C.He sold out the dog.
D.He took good care of the dog.
（5）The best title for this passage may be 　 　
A.Dogs：Humans' Best Friends.
B.A Dog Saved，A Heart Rescued.
C.The Last Night With My Loving Mom.
D.Happiness From Offering Help.
任务型阅读
35．（10分）We all need to learn to listen well.Listening is a skill we should be practicing every day.And I mean active listening，not just listening when it is convenient for us.Listening to others shows them that they are important.It's a sign of respect.If someone listens to you carefully when you are talking，it shows that they are really interested in what you are saying.How do you practice listening？Here are some basic rules.
Put down whatever is in your hands.Are you in the middle of writing something？You are supposed to put down the pen and fold your hands.Are you reading something？Close it so that it will be impossible for you to look down and start reading again，and then put it down.
Face the person you are speaking with.Facing the person you are speaking with will help you focus completely on listening.It will also make the person feel what he is saying is important.
Mind your body language.Standing closer to the speaker will show that you are interested.Crossing your arms in front of your chest（胸部）shows disagreement.Looking around the room shows you have no interest.Looking the speaker in the eye tells him that he is important.
Listen carefully and completely. Do not start sharing your ideas after just hearing the first few words.Do not just think about your reply in your mind.Pay attention to the speaker.Really listen to what he is expressing.
（1）题完成句子：（2）、（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第四段的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）If someone listens to you carefully when you are speaking，it shows they are 　 　what you are saying.
（2）What should you do if you're writing something when someone speaks to you？
　 　
（3）How can you focus completely on listening when talking with someone？
　 　
（4）　 　
（5）　 　
词语运用
36．（10分）I have a friend named Carl.He is not only my neighbor （1）　 　also my best friend.We play together all the time.Last Saturday，Carl got his （2）　 　（twelve）birthday.He held a party in his house.As one of his good friends， （3）　 　（certain），I would not miss his party.I brought（4）　 　 dish as a gift which was cooked by myself.It surprised （5）　 　（he）.There were many other friends going to the party.We talked about the funny things we experienced in our childhood.We sang，danced，talked and played （6）　 　 （game）together.We got to know each other even （7）　 　 （well）.
At last，we sang the birthday song to Carl and took （8）　 　a big cake.Carl made his wish.Then we （9）　 　（eat）the cake together.Everyone truly enjoyed themselves.We are （10）　 　（luck）to have so many friends to share our happiness.At the end of the day，we went home with good memories.
基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，满分5分）A）连词成句（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点已给出。
37．（1分）to，I，beach，went，the，last week
　 　.
38．（1分）on the beach，did，what，I，see
　 　？
39．（1分）people，some，swimming，there were
　 　.
40．（1分）was，it，relaxing，how，on the beach
　 　！
41．（1分）enjoyed，I，really，myself
　 　.
书面表达（满分15分）
42．（15分）寒假即将来临，伴随着新版英语课程标准的颁布和"双减"政策的进一步落实，我们也将面临着初中英语中考考试改革。对比去年你在寒假里的活动，今年你对英语听说读写看的训练，有哪些新的计划和安排呢？假如你是李华，请你给英国朋友Jack写一封信，告诉他你的假期安排。
时间
活动安排
去年寒假
待在家里看电视、打电脑游戏，玩手机……
今年寒假
（1）学好英语单词，确保单词发音准确；
（2）学唱3首英文歌曲，保持英语学习兴趣；
（3）每天大声说英语30分钟，增强英语学习信心；
（4）每天在计算机上练习两套英语听说能力训练题；
（5）每周看一部英语电影，提高英语听力水平；
（6）尽可能多的和Jack打电话用英语交流；……
要求：1.包含表格中所有要点，可以根据个人实际，适当发表自己的观点；2.不能出现学校名称，不少于70词（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Jack，
The winter vacation is around the corner.We will also face the changes of English examination.Last year，___________
Yours，
Li Hua

2022-2023学年河北省廊坊市香河县九年级（上）期末英语试卷（参考答案）
听
略
单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
20．（1分）It is neither Kate's nor Bob's eraser.It is________.（　　）
A．hers B．his C．its D．mine
【分析】这既不是凯特的橡皮擦，也不是鲍勃的橡皮擦。这是我的。
【解答】A她的，B他的，C它的，D我的，根据语境：这既不是凯特的橡皮擦，也不是鲍勃的橡皮擦。这是﹣﹣﹣﹣。可推知划线部分意为"我的"。
故选：D。
21．（1分）Mike likes drinking orange juice ________ honey，because he doesn't want to put on weight.（　　）
A．with B．without C．in D．for
【分析】迈克喜欢喝不加蜂蜜的橙汁，因为他不想长胖。
【解答】A．with有着，带着；B．without没有；C．in在...里面；D．for为了。根据语境"他不想长胖"结合选项可知，"不加蜂蜜的橙汁"符合题意，所以是without。
故选：B。
22．（1分）My sister works so hard that she________makes few mistakes in her homework.（　　）
A．never B．seldom C．usually D．hardly
【分析】我妹妹学习很努力，以至于她作业通常很少出错。
【解答】never从不；seldom很少；usually通常；hardly几乎不。根据My sister works so hard"我妹妹学习很努力"可知，"通常"很少出错。
故选：C。
23．（1分）The ________ of this game is to let students know the importance of pulling together.（　　）
A．prize B．progress C．practice D．purpose
【分析】这次比赛的目的是让学生们知道齐心协力的重要性。
【解答】prize 奖；progress 进步；practice 练习，实践；purpose 目标。根据语境"这次比赛的____是让学生们知道齐心协力的重要性。"可知，比赛的目的是让学生们知道齐心协力的重要性，因此"purpose"符合题意。
故选：D。
24．（1分）Joe，answer the phone for me.I________how to make dumplings in the kitchen.（　　）
A．learned B．am learning
C．was learning D．learn
【分析】乔，替我接电话。我正在学习如何在厨房里包饺子。
【解答】从in the kitchen判断我正在厨房学习包饺子，使用现在进行时，构成am/is/are+V﹣ing。
故选：B。
25．（1分）After finishing the work，I realized that something is usually________than we thought.（　　）
A．easy B．difficult
C．easier D．more difficult
【分析】完成这项工作后，我意识到有些事情通常比我们想象的更容易。
【解答】easy容易的；difficult困难的；easier更容易的；more difficult更困难的。根据than"比"可知，两者比较，用比较级。A/B不正确。根据After finishing the work可知工作完成后会觉得有些事情通常比我们想象的更容易，填easier。
故选：C。
26．（1分）When we were in Sanya， we __________ swimming in the sea every day．（　　）
A．go B．have gone C．were going D．went
【分析】我们在三亚时，每天都去海里游泳．
【解答】根据上句中were可知是一般过去时态；结合句意："我们在三亚时，每天都去海里游泳"所以用"went swimming"表示．
故选：D．
27．（1分）A monkey escaped from the zoo last month.But several days later，it ______.（　　）
A．catches B．caught C．is caught D．was caught
【分析】一只猴子上个月从动物园里逃了出来。但几天后，它被抓住了。
【解答】根据 last month和 several days later可知，此题为一般过去时态；主语it指的是 monkey ，它和catch之间是被动关系，故此题为一般过去时态的被动语态，其构成是：was/were+过去分词。
故选：D。
28．（1分）Maybe Tom______his work.The light in his room is still on.（　　）
A．doesn't finish B．didn't finish
C．won't finish D．hasn't finished
【分析】也许汤姆没有完成他的工作。他房间里的灯还亮着。
【解答】根据下文"The light in his room is still on."可知此句时态使用现在完成。
故选：D。
29．（1分）—Mr Chen，can you tell me ________ ？
—We usually get together and eat delicious mooncakes.（　　）
A．why you like the Chinese New Year best
B．when you celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival
C．how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
D．what Chinese people do on the Mid﹣Autumn Festival
【分析】﹣陈先生，你能告诉我中国人在中秋节做什么吗？
﹣我们通常聚在一起吃美味的月饼。
【解答】根据语境，题干设空处是一个宾语从句，由答语eat delicious mooncakes知，这里询问的是关于中秋节的信息，且答语表述的是中秋节所做的事情，因此宾语从句应用what引导，即D项表述（中国人在中秋节做什么）符合语境。
故选：D。
二、完形填空。
30．（10分）Once，a very poor young man was traveling across the country，trying to make a new start for himself.Along the way he ran out of（1）　D　and was made to spend the night in his car.
One morning after a week of sleeping in his car，he walked nervously into a diner（小饭馆） and ordered a big breakfast.After eating his first good meal in a week，he had to pretend（假装）that he had（2）　A　his wallet.The waiter，who was also the owner，（3）　C　behind the chair where the young man had been sitting.He bent down（弯腰），and（4）　B　a ＄20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor."Sir，you（5）　B　have dropped this，"the owner said.The young man couldn't believe his luck!He quickly（6）　C　for the breakfast，bought gas，and continued with his travel.On the way out of town，suddenly，he（7）　D　maybe nobody had dropped the money."Maybe the owner just wanted to offer help."Right then he just made a（8）　A　，"If I had some money one day，I would help others."
Now，the young man is old.Although he isn't very（9）　A　，each year he personally hands his money out to those homeless people. "Many years ago，the owner of the diner helped（10）　C　 out，"the man said."It makes me realize it's much more meaningful to give than to receive in life."

（1）A.gas
B.water
C.food
D.money
（2）A.lost
B.kept
C.found
D.broken
（3）A.sang
B.shouted
C.walked
D.smiled
（4）A.took away
B.picked up
C.made up
D.looked for
（5）A.can
B.must
C.should
D.need
（6）A.sent
B.left
C.paid
D.looked
（7）A.reminded
B.forgot
C.remembered
D.realized
（8）A.decision
B.choice
C.face
D.mistake
（9）A.rich
B.poor
C.healthy
D.hungry
（10）A.us
B.them
C.me
D.him
【分析】本文讲述了一个饭店的老板用很善良的行为帮助了一个年轻人的故事，告诉我们要多给予别人帮助，我们的生活才会更美好。
【解答】（1）考查名词。A油，B水，C食物，D钱，根据was made to spend the night in his car（被安排在车里过夜）和下文可知是钱用完了，故选D。
（2）考查动词。A丢失，B保持，C发现，D打破，根据上文钱用完了，可知假装钱包丢了，故选A。
（3）考查动词。A唱歌，B喊，C走，D微笑，根据下文the owner of the diner（小店的主人）可知也是小店的主人，故选C。
（4）考查短语。A拿走，B捡起，C编造，D寻找，根据that looked as if it had fallen on the floor（看起来好像掉在地板上了）可知是捡起，故选B。
（5）考查动词。A能，B必须，C应该，D需要，根据语境：你一定是掉了这个，故选B。
（6）考查动词。A发送，B离开，C付费，D看，根据the breakfast，（早餐）可知为早餐付费，故选C。
（7）考查动词。A提醒，B忘记，C记得，D意识到，根据语境：突然间，他意识到可能没人把钱掉了，故选D。
（8）考查名词。A决定，B选择，C脸，D错误，根据If I had some money one day，I would help others（如果有一天我有一些钱，我会帮助别人）可知是做了个决定，故选A。
（9）考查形容词。A富有的，B贫穷的，C健康的，D饿的，根据If I had some money one day，I would help others（如果有一天我有一些钱，我会帮助别人）可知尽管他不是很富有，故选A。
（10）考查代词。A我们，B他们，C我，D他，根据the man said（男人说）可知是直接引语，结合上文，是小店的主人帮助了我，故选C。
阅读理解
31．（6分）
The man who thinks he can

by Walter Wintle
If you think you are beaten，you are；
If you think you dare not，you don't.
If you'd like to win，but you think you can't，
It is almost a certain you won't.
If you think you'll lose，you're lost；
For out in this world we find，
Success begins with a fellow's will，
It's all in the state of mind.
If you think you're outclassed ，you are；
You've got to think high to rise.
You've got to be sure of yourself before，
You can ever win the prize.
Life's battles don't always go
To the stronger or faster man；
But sooner or later the man who wins，
Is the one who thinks he can !

（1）The writer thinks that if you think you can't pass the exams ， 　C　.
A.you will
B.you are
C.you won't
D.you aren't
（2）What does success begin with ？ 　A　
A.fellow's will .
B.A battle .
C.A prize .
D.The state .
（3）What's the poem mainly talking about ？ 　D　
A.Life's battles .
B.The stronger man .
C.The importance of success .
D.The importance of confidence .
【分析】这是一首诗，主要讲了要相信自己。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据If you'd like to win，but you think you can't，It is almost a certain you won't.（如果你想赢，但你认为自己赢不了，几乎可以肯定你赢不了。）可推断出作者认为如果你认为你不能通过考试，那么你将通不过。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Success begins with a fellow's will，（成功始于人的意志。）可知成功始于人的意志。故选A。
（3）主旨大意题。通读全文，根据But sooner or later the man who wins，Is the one who thinks he can !（但胜利者迟早会，是那个认为自己能行的人！）可知这首诗主要讲的是：自信的重要性。故选D。
32．（6分）As space science develops，man has learned more and more about space.Space is not only amazing but also dangerous.While working in space，spacemen are facing danger as well as success.
Scientists have found out that the radiation（辐射）is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.When spacemen are working in space，they are in danger of the radiation from the sun and other stars ，which s bad for their health.The harm of the radiation won't be found until their children even grandchildren are born.Some special medicine may work a little，but no really effective medicine has been found so far .
Space rubbish is also thought to be great danger to spacemen.It's reported that there were 9，000 manmade things flying in space.About 30% of these are satellites，10% are spaceships ，and the rest are space rubbish .An explosion（爆炸）in space in 1999 made a cloud of 300，000 fragments（碎片） ，each at least 4mm in size .A small piece of these even knocked a spaceship window and caused some damage（损坏）.
Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time.They are working to deal with space rubbish .Although space is really dangerous ，it interests many people on the earth ，In the near future ，it may become possible for people to spend a few days in a space hotel .We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space in a few years .So we should do something to help improve the space environment .

（1）　B　shows the manmade things in space in a correct way .
A.
B.
C.
D.
（2）The passage talks about 　A　kinds of danger in space.
A.two
B.three
C.Four
D.five
（3）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　C　
A.Scientists have found out ways to solve any problem in space.
B.Every one of us can have a travel to space in ten years.
C.The harm of the radiation may be found in the spacemen's children.
D.Space is really dangerous，so it doesn't interest anyone on the earth.
【分析】文章介绍了宇航员们在太空当中也会面临着许多危险，其中主要是辐射和太空垃圾的威胁，辐射对宇航员们的伤害可能会在他们的第二代甚至第三代身上表现出来，科学家们正在为减少太空垃圾的危害做出不懈的努力，在不久的将来，人们可能会花上几天时间在一个空间酒店，我们甚至可以选择离开地球在太空中生活在几年，所以我们应该做些什么来改善空间环境。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据It's reported that there were 9，000 manmade things flying in space.About 30% of these are satellites，10% are spaceships ，and the rest are space rubbish .（报道，有9000人造的东西太空飞行.其中30%是人造卫星，10%是宇宙飞船，其余的都是太空垃圾。）可推断出图片B符合题意。故选：B。
（2）总结归纳题。根据Scientists have found out that the radiation（辐射）is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.（科学家已经发现，辐射对太空中的宇航员来说是最大的危险。）以及Space rubbish is also thought to be great danger to spacemen.（太空垃圾也被认为是对宇航员的巨大危险。）可知文章中共提到了两种太空威胁：一种是辐射；另一种是太空垃圾。故选：A。
（3）细节判断题。根据The harm of the radiation won't be found until their children even grandchildren are born.（在他们的孩子，甚至孙子出生时，辐射的危害才将会被发现。）可知辐射的危害可能在宇航员的孩子身上发现，是正确的。故选：C。
33．（8分）Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace，the London home of the Queen，draws millions of tourists each year.The building was built in the 19th century.
Website：www.royal.gov.ukpalaces/bp.htm
Transport：Underground Green Park
Opening hours：Daily 09：30～16：15（6 Aug.～3 Oct.only）
Ticket price：＄10.5
Tower of London
The tower of London was built in 1078 by William the Conqueror.Today，it houses the priceless Crown Jewels（珠宝）.
Tel：（020）7709 0765
Website：www.tower﹣of﹣London.com
Transport：Underground Westminster Transport：Underground Tower Hill
Opening hours ：Mon.～Fri.09：30～15：45 and Sat.
St Paul's Cathedral
St Paul's Cathedral is the third largest in the world.The present building was completed in 1710.Guided tours are available from Monday to Saturday.
Tel：（020）7236 4128 or 7246 8348
Website：www.stpauls.co.uk
Transport：Underground St Paul's
Westminster Abbey
It's the place where members of the British royal（王室）family hold the marriage ceremony and new kings or queens are crowned（加冕）.
Tel：（020）7222 7110
Website：www.westminster﹣abbey.org
Opening hours：Mon.～Sat.09：00～17：00 and Sun.10：00～17：00 09：30～13：45；all day Sun.
Ticket price： ＄6

（1）How much should Li Hua pay if he wants to visit the London home of the Queen with his friend？ 　D　
A.＄6.
B.＄10.5.
C.＄16.5.
D.＄21.
（2）If you want to book a ticket to Westminster Abbey，you can call 　C　.
A. （020）7236 4128
B.（020）7709 0765
C.（020）7222 7110
D.（020）7246 8348
（3）If you are interested in the priceless Crown Jewels，you can visit 　C　.
A.Buckingham Palace
B.St Paul's Cathedral
C.Tower of London
D.Westminster Abbey
（4）According to the text above，we can say it is mainly about 　A　.
A.travel guide
B.historical people
C.ancient buildings
D.English history
【分析】这是一则关于白金汉宫，伦敦塔，圣保罗座堂和威斯敏斯特教堂旅游广告。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据表格一Ticket price：＄10.5（门票价格：10.5美元）可知，如果李华想和他的朋友去参观伦敦女王的家，他应该付21元。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格三句子Tel：（020）7222 7110。可知如果你想订张票去威斯敏斯特大教堂，你可以打电话：（020）7222 7110。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Today，it houses the priceless Crown Jewels.（今天，它拥有无价的皇冠珠宝）可知如果你感兴趣的是无价的王冠珠宝，伦敦塔是最好的选择。故选B。
（4）主旨大意题。根据Buckingham Palace，the London home of the Queen，draws millions of tourists each year.（白金汉宫，女王在伦敦的家，每年吸引数百万游客。）可推出我们可以在旅游手册上看到这些。故选A。
34．（10分）It was on a cold winter night that I knew my mother was dying.I travelled miles from home to spend the last night with her.I sat right next to her sick body，reading her long﹣loved books.It was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life.After she died，for many days，I stayed alone in her room，with a lonely and empty heart.Everything was in silence.
But one evening the silence was broken：I heard crying outside.I opened the door to find a little dog on the steps.He was thin and poor.I brought him inside，fed him with some fish，and then he fell asleep.
The next morning，I learned that the dog's owner had moved out，so the little dog was there all alone，just like I was.As I walked back to the house，I tried to work out what to do with him.Taking care of something seemed like the very last thing I wanted to do.But as soon as I opened the door，he ran to me and jumped into my arms.It was clear that he didn't want to go anywhere.
When the time finally came for me to return home，I had to decide what to do about him.There was no way I would leave without him.From then on，things grew easier.With him around，time seemed to pass much faster.
Five years has gone since my mother died.Over the years，many people have said how nice it was of me to save the dog.But I know that we rescued （拯救）each other.I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.

（1）What did the writer do for many days after his mother's death？ 　B　.
A.He cried hard
B.He stayed alone
C.He travelled around
D.He read books
（2）Why was the dog there all alone？ 　A　
A.Because the owner moved out.
B.Because he cried all the time.
C.Because the owner didn't like the dog any more.
D.Because he was thin and poor.
（3）From the underlined sentence in paragraph 3，we can infer that 　D　.
A.the writer missed his mother a lot
B.the dog needed taking good care of
C.the writer felt quite sorry for the dog
D.the writer didn't want to bring the dog home at first
（4）What did the writer deal with the dog？ 　D　
A.He killed the dog.
B.He left the dog.
C.He sold out the dog.
D.He took good care of the dog.
（5）The best title for this passage may be 　B　
A.Dogs：Humans' Best Friends.
B.A Dog Saved，A Heart Rescued.
C.The Last Night With My Loving Mom.
D.Happiness From Offering Help.
【分析】文章介绍作者在母亲去世之后捡了一只狗，但其实这只狗也给予了作者很多陪伴。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据After she died，for many days，I stayed alone in her room，with a lonely and empty heart.（在她死后的许多天里，我一个人呆在她的房间里，内心孤独而空虚。）可知作者就一个人呆着。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据The next morning，I learned that the dog's owner had moved out，so the little dog was there all alone，just like I was.（第二天早上，我得知狗的主人已经搬出去了，所以小狗独自一人住在那里，就像我一样。）可知是因为小狗的主人搬出去了。故选A。
（3）理解判断题。根据Taking care of something seemed like the very last thing I wanted to do.（照顾一些什么东西似乎是我最不想做的事情。）可推知作者起初不想把狗带回家。故选D。
（4）理解判断题。根据Over the years，many people have said how nice it was of me to save the dog.（这些年来，很多人都说我是多么的好救了这只狗。）可知作者后来把狗带回家，好好照顾它。故选D。
（5）最佳标题题。根据Over the years，many people have said how nice it was of me to save the dog.But I know that we rescued （拯救）each other.I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater.（这些年来，很多人都说我是多么的好救了这只狗。但我知道我们救了彼此。我给了他一个家但他给了我更多的东西。）及全文可知文章介绍作者在母亲去世之后捡了一只狗，但其实这只狗也给予了作者很多陪伴，可知B项最适合做文章标题。故选B。
任务型阅读
35．（10分）We all need to learn to listen well.Listening is a skill we should be practicing every day.And I mean active listening，not just listening when it is convenient for us.Listening to others shows them that they are important.It's a sign of respect.If someone listens to you carefully when you are talking，it shows that they are really interested in what you are saying.How do you practice listening？Here are some basic rules.
Put down whatever is in your hands.Are you in the middle of writing something？You are supposed to put down the pen and fold your hands.Are you reading something？Close it so that it will be impossible for you to look down and start reading again，and then put it down.
Face the person you are speaking with.Facing the person you are speaking with will help you focus completely on listening.It will also make the person feel what he is saying is important.
Mind your body language.Standing closer to the speaker will show that you are interested.Crossing your arms in front of your chest（胸部）shows disagreement.Looking around the room shows you have no interest.Looking the speaker in the eye tells him that he is important.
Listen carefully and completely. Do not start sharing your ideas after just hearing the first few words.Do not just think about your reply in your mind.Pay attention to the speaker.Really listen to what he is expressing.
（1）题完成句子：（2）、（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第四段的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）If someone listens to you carefully when you are speaking，it shows they are 　（really）interested in　what you are saying.
（2）What should you do if you're writing something when someone speaks to you？
　I should put down the pen and fold my hands.　
（3）How can you focus completely on listening when talking with someone？
　By facing the person.　
（4）　Mind your body language.　
（5）　不要只听了前几个词就开始分享你的想法。　
【分析】本文主要讲述练习倾听的几个办法。
【解答】（1）（really）interested in细节理解题。根据".If someone listens to you carefully when you are talking，it shows that they are really interested in what you are saying."可知，如果有人认真听你讲话，这表示他们对你讲的话真的很感兴趣，故填（really）interested in。
（2）I should put down the pen and fold my hands.细节理解题。根据"You are supposed to put down the pen and fold your hands."可知，你应该放下钢笔并且交叠双手，故填I should put down the pen and fold my hands。
（3）By facing the person.细节理解题。根据"Facing the person you are speaking with will help you focus completely on listening."可知，面朝正和你说话的人能帮助你完全专注于倾听，故填By facing the person。
（4）Mind your body language.主旨大意题。通读第四段可知，肢体语言会表现出你是否对别人说的话感兴趣，故填Mind your body language。
（5）不要只听了前几个词就开始分享你的想法。英译汉题。文中画线句子是一个祈使句的否定句，start doing sth."开始做某事"，固定搭配；sharing分享；ideas主意；after介词，在...之后，后跟名词或动名词；hearing听；first第一；words单词。故填不要只听了前几个词就开始分享你的想法。
词语运用
36．（10分）I have a friend named Carl.He is not only my neighbor （1）　but　also my best friend.We play together all the time.Last Saturday，Carl got his （2）　twelfth　（twelve）birthday.He held a party in his house.As one of his good friends， （3）　certainly　（certain），I would not miss his party.I brought（4）　a　 dish as a gift which was cooked by myself.It surprised （5）　him　（he）.There were many other friends going to the party.We talked about the funny things we experienced in our childhood.We sang，danced，talked and played （6）　games　 （game）together.We got to know each other even （7）　better　 （well）.
At last，we sang the birthday song to Carl and took （8）　out　a big cake.Carl made his wish.Then we （9）　ate　（eat）the cake together.Everyone truly enjoyed themselves.We are （10）　lucky　（luck）to have so many friends to share our happiness.At the end of the day，we went home with good memories.
【分析】本文主要讲述了我的邻居朋友卡尔过生日的情况。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：他不仅是我的邻居，而且也是我最好的朋友。not only …but also …"不仅……而且……"固定搭配，故填but。
（2）考查序数词。句意。上周六，卡尔过了十二岁生日。"one's+序数词+名词"意为"……的第几个……"，固定用法，故填序数词，故填twelfth。
（3）考查副词。句意：作为他的好朋友之一，我当然不会错过他的聚会。此处需要副词修饰整个句子，故填certainly。
（4）考查冠词。句意：我带了一道自己做的菜作为礼物。dish"菜肴"表泛指，此处是单数形式，因此应是"一道菜"，dish首字母为辅音音素，故填a。
（5）考查代词。句意：这让他很吃惊。此处做surprise的宾格，故用he的宾格形式，故填him。
（6）考查名词。句意：我们一起唱歌、跳舞、聊天和玩游戏。play games"玩游戏"，固定搭配。故填games。
（7）考查副词比较级。句意：我们更加了解彼此。even修饰形容词或副词的比较级，故填better。
（8）考查副词。句意：最后，我们为卡尔唱了生日歌，并拿出一个大蛋糕。take out"拿出"，固定搭配。故填out。
（9）考查动词。句意：然后我们一起吃了蛋糕。根据Carl made his wish.（卡尔许下了他的愿望。）可知句子为一般过去时，因此谓语动词应用过去式，故填ate。
（10）考查形容词。句意：我们很幸运有这么多朋友分享我们的快乐。be+形容词，构成主系表结构，故填：lucky。
基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，满分5分）A）连词成句（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点已给出。
37．（1分）to，I，beach，went，the，last week
　I went to the beach last week　.
【分析】我上周去海边了。
【解答】考查连词成句。根据所给单词，主语是I ，谓语是went to，宾语是the beach，时间是 last week。
故答案为：I went to the beach last week。
38．（1分）on the beach，did，what，I，see
　What did I see on the beach　？
【分析】我在海滩上看到了什么？
【解答】根据单词及标点提示可知，句子是特殊疑问句，What"什么"开头，后跟一般疑问句，助动词did提前。主语I"我"。谓语动词用原形see"看到"。on the beach"在沙滩上"作状语。
故答案为：What did I see on the beach。
39．（1分）people，some，swimming，there were
　There were some people swimming　.
【分析】有一些人在游泳。
【解答】根据单词及标点提示可知，句子是There be开头的倒装句。There be sb doing sth."有某人正在做某事。"be动词用were代替。sb用some people"一些人"代替。doing用swimming"游泳"代替。
故答案为：There were some people swimming。
40．（1分）was，it，relaxing，how，on the beach
　How relaxing it was on the beach　！
【分析】在海滩上多么放松啊!
【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词；语境中relaxing是形容词；主语和谓语是it was，其句型结构是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语/系动词！on the beach在海滩上。
故答案为：How relaxing it was on the beach。
41．（1分）enjoyed，I，really，myself
　I really enjoyed myself　.
【分析】我真地很享受。
【解答】考查连词成句。根据所给单词，主语是I ，谓语是 enjoyed ，宾语是myself，really修饰动词enjoyed，放在enjoyed的前面。
故答案为：I really enjoyed myself。
书面表达（满分15分）
42．（15分）寒假即将来临，伴随着新版英语课程标准的颁布和"双减"政策的进一步落实，我们也将面临着初中英语中考考试改革。对比去年你在寒假里的活动，今年你对英语听说读写看的训练，有哪些新的计划和安排呢？假如你是李华，请你给英国朋友Jack写一封信，告诉他你的假期安排。
时间
活动安排
去年寒假
待在家里看电视、打电脑游戏，玩手机……
今年寒假
（1）学好英语单词，确保单词发音准确；
（2）学唱3首英文歌曲，保持英语学习兴趣；
（3）每天大声说英语30分钟，增强英语学习信心；
（4）每天在计算机上练习两套英语听说能力训练题；
（5）每周看一部英语电影，提高英语听力水平；
（6）尽可能多的和Jack打电话用英语交流；……
要求：1.包含表格中所有要点，可以根据个人实际，适当发表自己的观点；2.不能出现学校名称，不少于70词（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Jack，
The winter vacation is around the corner.We will also face the changes of English examination.Last year，___________
Yours，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
I will try my best to have a listening and speaking test on the computer.我将尽我最大的努力在电脑上进行听力和口语测试。
try one's best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事。
【高分句型二】
I will talk with you on phone as much as possible.我会尽可能多地和你通电话。
as much as possible尽可能……
【解答】Dear Jack，
The winter vacation is around the corner.We will also face the changes of English examination.Last year，I stayed at home，watched TV，played computer games and played with the phone.（去年寒假）But this year，I'm making a plan to improve my listening and speaking skills.First，I will learn English words well and pronounce correctly，because the words are important.In the vacation，I'll learn to sing three English songs and keep it interesting.Every day，I'll speak English loudly for half an hour and make me believe myself.I will try my best to have a listening and speaking test on the computer.【高分句型一】I will watch an English film every week to improve my listening skill.I will talk with you on phone as much as possible.（【高分句型二】今年寒假）
What's your plan for the winter vacation？I am looking forward to your reply.（总结全文）
Yours，
Li Hua