新高考英语二轮复习课时练第1部分阅读理解与阅读七选五专题2第1 利用设空位置，快解阅读七选五

这是一份新高考英语二轮复习课时练第1部分阅读理解与阅读七选五专题2第1 利用设空位置，快解阅读七选五，共13页。试卷主要包含了答案　G，答案　A，答案　F，答案　C等内容，欢迎下载使用。

解答阅读七选五题目时，方法会因人而异，所以我们在复习备考中，根据题型特点和平时的教学总结了三种比较实用的解题技法：利用设空位置，快解阅读七选五；依据线索词汇，巧解阅读七选五；根据逻辑关系，化解阅读七选五。这三种技法各有特色，没有优劣之分。有的试题仅仅运用一种方法不能找出答案，可以综合运用三种方法，灵活解题。除了这三种方法外，考生还可以利用语篇分析妙解七选五。
第1讲 利用设空位置，快解阅读七选五
命题人常采用段首、段中和段尾三种挖空方式。句子在段中的位置不同，所起的作用也不同。出题者正是利用挖空位置的暗示作用和挖空上下文的提示作用，来考查学生的逻辑思维能力。
技法一 段首设空题
(2022·全国乙·片段)
·Practise empathy(共情)
38 .The friend wh is remaining needs t be sensitive t all the additinal time demands placed n the friend wh has mved.The ne in the new envirnment shuld be sympathetic t the fact that yur friend may feel abandned.
· 39
Anniversaries and birthdays carry even mre weight in lng-distance friendships.Althugh technlgy might make day-t-day cmmunicatin pssible，extra effrt ges a lng way n special days.Simply keeping a diary that keeps track f friends’ birthdays and ther imprtant dates will make sure nthing slips by yu.
·Dn’t rely n technlgy alne
40 ，but lng-distance friendships—even clse nes—may require mre cnscius effrt t sustain.Try t seek ut chances t renew friendships.Hw t d it? Just spend face-t-face time tgether whenever pssible.
A．Remember imprtant dates
B．Cmpensate by writing letters
C．It is als helpful fr yu t be a friendship keeper
D．Try t find a time that wrks fr bth f yu and stick t it
E．Friends need t talk abut their preferred methds f cmmunicatin
F．It is easy t have a sense f cnnectedness thrugh scial media
G．Yu may be the friend wh left r the ne wh was left behind
38．答案 G
解析 此空考查段落主旨句，可运用“中心词法”。下文“The friend wh is remaining”和“The ne in the new envirnment”提到朋友的两种不同处境，G项“你可能是朋友中离开的那一方，也可能是被留下的那一方”指出了异地友谊中分为离开的一方和留下的一方，其中“the friend wh left”和“the ne wh was left behind”分别对应下文“The ne in the new envirnment”和“The friend wh is remaining”。故选G。
39．答案 A
解析 此处考查段落小标题，依据其他段落小标题为祈使句，可在选项A、B、D中确定答案，再根据下文“Anniversaries and birthdays carry even mre weight in lng-distance friendships.”可知，周年纪念日和生日等重要的日子对于维系异地友谊是非常重要的，由此推知，这段对应的维系异地友谊的方法是A项“记得重要的日子”。故选A。
40．答案 F
解析 根据本段小标题以及空后句“but lng-distance friendships—even clse nes—may require mre cnscius effrt t sustain”可知，维系异地友谊不能只依靠科技，我们要更加自觉地维系异地友谊，F项“朋友之间很容易通过社交媒体产生一种联结感”肯定了科技的作用，并同下文衔接紧密。故选F。
技法二 段中设空题
段中设空即主题句的展开句。尤其注意分析空格前后的逻辑关系及内容的连贯性，注意各句间的衔接手段。其特点主要是以转折手法引出主题句，或者是用来承上启下的过渡句，也可能是补充前文的具体事实、事例和说明。
解此类试题时首先应确定所缺的句子是过渡句还是细节句，对于这两类句子，我们将采用不同的方法来解题。
(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ·片段)
Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasns t Thank Yur Wrkut Partner”．One reasn was：“Yu’ll actually shw up if yu knw smene is waiting fr yu at the gym，”while anther read：“ 36 ” With a wrkut partner，yu will increase yur training effrt as there is a subtle(微妙) cmpetitin.
A．Yur first meeting may be a little awkward.
B．A wrkut partner usually needs t live clse by.
C．Yu’ll wrk harder if yu train with smene else.
D．D yu want t be a better athlete in yur favrite sprt?
E．Hw can yu write a gd “seeking training partner” ntice?
F．Just accept yur differences and learn t wrk with each ther.
G．Any ntice fr a training partner shuld include such infrmatin.
36．答案 C
解析 此处考查细节句，上文提到感谢健身伙伴的一个理由是：“如果你知道有人在健身房等你，你就会去锻炼”，再根据“while anther read”可知，这里陈述另一个感谢健身伙伴的理由。所以C项“如果你和别人一起锻炼，你会更努力”符合语境。故选C。
技法三 段尾设空题
(2021·浙江6月·片段)
Yu’ve gt it’s a pstcard
Paul Magalhaes，a 34-year-ld Prtuguese cmputer engineer，lves t pen his mailbx and find a brightly clred picture f Rme’s Clsseum.Or Africa’s Victria Falls.Or China’s Great Wall. 31
“I ften send pstcards t family and friends，” he says t China Daily...
A．And that’s ttally fine.
B．That makes it extra hard t learn and practice it.
C．He likes t think f sending pstcards as a family-friendly hbby.
D．Many lve t make a cnnectin with smene frm acrss the wrld.
E．On August 5，the number f pstcards exchanged by members tpped 31 millin.
F．Similarly，if yu speak nly Chinese，receiving a card in Swedish takes part f the fun away.
G．In shrt，he lves pstcards，and the excitement f getting a hand-written nte frm smene far away.
31．答案 G
解析 此处考查总结句。根据上文可知，Paul喜欢打开邮筒，收到一张色彩鲜艳的罗马斗兽场的图片，或者是非洲维多利亚瀑布的图片，或者是中国长城的图片，由此可知，G项“总而言之，他喜欢明信片，以及收到远方某人手写的便条时的那种兴奋感”符合语境。G项中的“lves”“pstcards”分别与上文中的“lves”及下文中的“pstcards”相对应，而且G项中含有总结性词语in shrt。
A
(2022·安徽马鞍山三模)
Sustainable turism fcuses n reducing turism’s negative impacts and n maximizing its psitive benefits fr cmmunities，cultures，ecsystems，and the planet.There’s never been a better time t rethink past habits and reshape the way we travel. 1 As yu read，think abut which practices yu can adpt.
Use efficient means f transprtatin.In general，planes and cars tend t be the least efficient means f transprtatin.When vacatining t clser destinatins，travel by train r cach t cut yur carbn ftprint.Once yu’re in yur destinatin，cnsider taking the bus，r cycling arund twn. 2
Cnserve water and energy.Beynd transprtatin，turism als relies n energy fr heating，lighting，and centricity.This alng with intensive water use by turists can put great pressure n lcal water supplies and energy services. 3 Therefre，when yu’re n vacatin，d what yu can t cnserve lcal resurces.
Slw dwn and stay a while.Once yu’ve reached yur destinatin，yu’ll likely spend the majrity f yur vacatin rushing frm ne place t anther. 4 Instead，yu’d better slw dwn and park yurself in an area fr a while.It will allw yu t build deeper cnnectins with lcal peple and get t knw the unique culture.
5 Travel ffers turists an pprtunity t experience ther traditins，beliefs and ways f life.Wherever yu g，remember that the destinatin yu are visiting is smene else’s hme.Be cnsiderate f lcal peple and treat them with dignity.D yur best t leave places like yu fund them s that future generatins f travelers and residents can enjy them t!
A．Respect lcal cmmunities.
B．Experience mre abut lcal life.
C．Many destinatins struggle t keep up with the demand.
D．There are still plenty f businesses that dn’t see the value.
E．That’s why we’ve runded up ur tips fr sustainable travel.
F．Then yu’ll miss ut n actually getting t knw the destinatin.
G．Actually，there’s n ne-size-fits-all guideline fr which methd t use.
1．答案 E
解析 上文“There’s never been a better time t rethink past habits and reshape the way we travel.”说明了改变和重塑旅游方式势在必行。根据下文“As yu read，think abut which practices yu can adpt.”可知，作者建议大家采用下文提出的方式。E项“这就是为什么我们收集了可持续旅行的建议”承上启下。故选E项。
2．答案 G
解析 上文“When vacatining t clser destinatins，travel by train r cach t cut yur carbn ftprint.Once yu’re in yur destinatin，cnsider taking the bus，r cycling arund twn.”表明作者建议游客们按照自己的需求来选择合适且低碳的出行方式，G项中的methd对应上文的by train r cach和taking the bus等，故选G项。
3．答案 C
解析 上文“Beynd transprtatin，turism als relies n energy fr heating，lighting，and centricity.This alng with intensive water use by turists can put great pressure n lcal water supplies and energy services.”说明了游客的交通、供暖、用水等需求给旅游地造成了巨大的压力，所以选项要说明带来的影响。C项中的demand与上文的transprtatin，energy和water use等相呼应，故选C项。
4．答案 F
解析 上文“Once yu’ve reached yur destinatin，yu’ll likely spend the majrity f yur vacatin rushing frm ne place t anther.”说明可能会花费大部分假期从一个地方赶往另一个地方。F项“然后你会错过真正了解目的地的机会”承接上文，说明上文所产生的影响。故选F项。
5．答案 A
解析 下文“Travel ffers turists an pprtunity t experience ther traditins，beliefs and ways f life.Wherever yu g，remember that the destinatin yu are visiting is smene else’s hme.Be cnsiderate f lcal peple and treat them with dignity.”表明游客要尊重当地人和他们的文化，A项“Respect lcal cmmunities.”总结本段，符合题意。故选A项。
B
(2022·福建师大附中质检)
Want a relaxing but fun challenge at hme？ 1 Puzzles have been arund fr mre than 250 years and the challenge f wrking ut where each piece ges and carefully recreating the scene n the bx lid can keep yu busy fr hurs，days r even weeks.
Puzzles cme in a huge range f sizes and difficulty levels.Fr beginners，a 100-piece puzzle is usually a gd starting pint. 2 Try gruping pieces with the same clurs r design because they will prbably g in the same area nce the puzzle takes shape.
3 Thse pieces are easier t find because they have a straight side.Stay patient as yu search thrugh and try t make it fit tgether.Yu may nt find any cnnecting pieces fr ages but then several may suddenly appear.
Fr a real test，puzzles that have 1,000 pieces r mre are a tugh task and it’s best t cmplete them with friends r family if yu can.Chsing a scene that interests yu，such as a favurite film，sprt r lcatin，can help keep yu interested and determined t wrk t the final piece.Yu can get fun educatinal puzzles，t. 4
Sme f the best places t pick up puzzles are charity shps.They’re ften n sale fr less than ￡5.Once yu have cmpleted a puzzle，it’s nice t exchange it with a friend. 5 Yu just uplad an image，such as a family scene，and they will make a puzzle frm it and pst it t yu.It makes lvely and unusual present.
A．S thers can have a g.
B．Yu can’t beat a gd puzzle.
C．Sme cmpanies make persnalised puzzles.
D．Hwever，a gd start desn’t always lead t a gd result.
E．Mst peple like t start by getting the fur edges f a puzzle laid ut.
F．It can get yu used t srting ut hw the shapes，patterns and clurs g tgether.
G．Fr example，yu may try a map f the wrld，histrical timelines r the peridic table.
eq \x(语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了拼图的玩法。)
1．答案 B
解析 根据下文“Puzzles have been arund fr mre than 250 years...”可知，此空要引出本文主旨——拼图。B项(一个好拼图再好不过了)承上启下。故选B。
2．答案 F
解析 根据下文“Try gruping pieces with the same clurs r design because they will prbably g in the same area nce the puzzle takes shape.”可知，此处讲拼图的技巧。F项(它可以让你习惯把形状、图案和颜色组合在一起)讲述拼图的技巧，符合题意，引起下文。故选F。
3．答案 E
解析 根据下文“Thse pieces are easier t find because they have a straight side.”可知，they指的是拼图的四个边角；E项(大多数人都喜欢先拼出拼图的四边)中的fur edges对应“they have a straight side”，引起下文。故选E。
4．答案 G
解析 根据上文“Yu can get fun educatinal puzzles，t.”可知，此段讲述有教育意义的拼图，G项(例如，你可以尝试世界地图、历史时间表或元素周期表)承接上文。故选G。
5．答案 C
解析 根据下文“Yu just uplad an image，such as a family scene，and they will make a puzzle frm it and pst it t yu.”可知，此处讲述个性定制的拼图。C项(一些公司制作个性定制的拼图)引起下文，符合题意。故选C。
强化练(十八) 阅读七选五(1)
A
Culture Trip is the nly travel website that takes yu frm inspiratin t planning and bking and we’re even with yu when yu’re away via ur app t shw yu arund. 1
Our award-winning cntent inspires yu t truly experience a place. 2 Since then，ur glbal cmmunity f travel experts and lcal insiders have written abut the wrld’s best bits: they share their knwledge，recmmendatins and stries frm every crner in the wrld.We’re prud that fr mre than a decade，travelers have trusted us.
Culture Trip is different because we nt nly inspire yu with ur cntent but we als help yu t turn the inspiratin directly int reality by bking what yu read abut.These multiday adventures cme with a missin t let yu experience extrardinary places in unexpected ways，tgether with ther culturally curius travelers. 3 They cmbine authentic experiences and lcal activities with unique places t stay.
All arund the wrld，there are s many htels and things t d. 4 Our travel experts d the hard wrk fr yu and hand-pick htels we lve and experiences yu shuldn’t miss.We are yur trusted shrtcut t bking travel that’s gd，and makes yu feel gd.
5 But travel als cnnects us all and brings pprtunities t peple arund the wrld.S we help peple travel respnsibly and with purpse.We can all make changes t the way we travel—and hwever small，they can still have a psitive impact.
A．S，we help yu thrugh all these.
B．Peple have different chices as t where t g.
C．Here are sme tips fr an unfrgettable culture trip.
D．We knw that travel ften means a greater carbn ftprint.
E．The trips are rganized by travel experts and guided by lcal insiders.
F．Culture Trip was created in 2011 t inspire peple t explre the wrld.
G．Here’s what we d t allw us t keep yu cmpany in a new wrld f travel.
eq \x(语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了旅游网站“文化之旅Culture Trip”提供的服务。)
1．答案 G
解析 开头介绍出该文的主题：“文化之旅”网站，空格处位于句末，是该段的总结句，同时又承接下文，介绍网站具体服务之意。G项中“Here’s”与下文一致。故选G。
2．答案 F
解析 下文“Since then，ur glbal cmmunity f travel experts and lcal insiders have written abut the wrld’s best bits...”说明旅游专家和业内人士经常在网站上分享自己的旅游经历和最好的地方。F项中“in 2011”与下文中“Since then”意义衔接合理。故选F。
3．答案 E
解析 根据下文“They cmbine authentic experiences and lcal activities with unique places t stay.”可知，这里介绍文化之旅提供的服务和组织的旅行所具备的特点。E项中travel experts和lcal insiders与下文中的They相呼应。故选E。
4．答案 A
解析 上文“All arund the wrld，there are s many htels and things t d.”说明全球有很多酒店，并且要做的事很多，下文“Our travel experts d the hard wrk fr yu and hand-pick htels we lve and experiences yu shuldn’t miss.”说明文化之旅如何帮助解决这些问题，空格处承上启下。A项中all these与上文一致，help与下文一致。故选A项。
5．答案 D
解析 本段最后两句提到文化之旅帮助人们负责任地、有目的地旅行，而且可以帮助改变旅行方式，可推测与低碳旅游相关。D项中carbn ftprint与下文相呼应。故选D。
B
Whether it’s painting，r sculpting tiny cupcakes ut f clay，making art is gd fr yur mind and bdy. 1 But yu dn’t have t be a full-time artist t get thse health benefits.All yu need t d is just making art.And the mre yu d it，the better.Here are things yu need t knw t start yur creative art habit.
2 “We tend t think that nly peple wh are very skilled at art can call themselves artists，but everyne is capable f creative expressin，”says Kaimal，a leading researcher in art therapy.Her research has shwn that there are n differences in health utcmes between experienced artists and green hands. 3
Start with what yu enjy—maybe smething yu’ve dne befre，maybe smething yu lved as a kid.Keep an pen mind.Anything that engages yur creative mind，such as finger painting，baking，knitting，etc，is gd fr yu.And dn’t feel like yu have t stick t ne thing. 4
Think abut making art like any healthy habit.Just as yu make time t wrk ut，yu shuld make time fr yur artistic creatin. 5 Kaimal suggests setting up a crner table fr yur art supplies.Yur creative crner is “kind f like a reminder，”she says.“It shws yur cmmitment t invest in yurself and yur well-being.”
A．Fcus n making.
B．Let it g that yu’re nt an artist.
C．Mix it up—d whatever yu’re in the md fr.
D．Besides time，spare a physical space in yur hme fr art.
E．There are rules fr hw much time yu shuld engage in art.
F．The act f creatin can reduce stress and imprve yur md.
G．S despite yur skill level，yu’ll feel all the gd things cming with making art.
1．答案 F
解析 根据本空上一句可知，本句承接上文具体说明艺术创作对身心有哪些好处。故F项符合语境。
2．答案 B
解析 根据本空后两句可知，研究表明，经验丰富的艺术家和新手的健康结果之间没有差异，可见是不是真正的艺术家并不影响创作。故B项符合语境。
3．答案 G
解析 根据本空上一句可知，经验丰富的艺术家和新手的健康结果之间没有差异，本句与设空处构成因果关系，指出不管艺术水平如何，都能感受艺术创作的好处。故G项符合语境。
4．答案 C
解析 根据本段内容可知，本段提到从喜欢的事情开始，且不要觉得必须坚持一件事，本句为本段最后一句，故建议可以混合起来——做任何你想做的事。故C项符合语境。
5．答案 D
解析 根据本空后面的内容可知，后文提到了创意角落，即在家里留出欣赏艺术的空间。故D项符合语境。
C
September usually marks the start f a new seasn.But what yu call that seasn depends n where yu are and whm yu ask.
1 Hwever，crss the Atlantic and yu’ll find that peple use bth “fall” and “autumn” interchangeably(交替地) when referring t this time f year.In the English language，the seasn has tw widely accepted names. 2
Accrding t Dictinary.cm，“fall” isn’t a mdern nickname that fllwed the mre traditinal “autumn”．The tw terms were actually first recrded within a few hundred years f each ther.
Befre either wrd appeared in the lexicn(词典)，the seasns separating the cld and warm mnths didn’t have cmmn names.The main thing peple did during the pre-winter perid was gathering and preserving crps. 3
Then，in the 1600s，mre and mre peple left rural farmland and mved int cities.Withut farming，the term “harvest” became less useful t city residents. 4 They knew leaves fell frm trees during that seasn.S peple called the seasn “the fall f the leaf”，r “fall” fr shrt.But by the end f the 1600s，autumn，frm the French wrd “autmpne” and the Latin “autumnus”，had been intrduced in England and vertk “fall” as the standard term fr the harvesting seasn.
At the same time，British clnists were making their first vyages t Nrth America. 5 Tday，using bth wrds t describe the seasn is a unique American phenmenn.
A．Why des it have t be s cnfusing?
B．S it was called “harvest” in Old English.
C．Sme wrds riginated frm ther languages.
D．In the UK，peple will tell yu it’s “autumn”．
E．Plants r fruits were cllected at harvest time.
F．They brught the wrds “fall” and “autumn” with them.
G．Sme English speakers needed a different name fr the seasn.
eq \x(语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了关于秋天的两种称呼“fall”和“autumn”的来历。)
1．答案 D
解析 D项中的“autumn”指上一句中的“that seasn”，“In the UK”呼应“where yu are”。D项与下文为转折关系。
2．答案 A
解析 根据上文可知，秋天在不同的地方有不同的名字，后文解释了原因。设空处承上启下，A项符合文意。
3．答案 B
解析 根据本空上一句可知，人们在冬季前做的事情主要是收集和保存作物。本空前一句是B项的原因。
4．答案 G
解析 根据本空上一句可知，设空处承接上文，说明针对上文的情况，一些英国人的做法。本空后一句中的“they”指G项中的“Sme English speakers”。
5．答案 F
解析 根据本空上一句和下一句可知，英国殖民者带来了“autumn”和“fall”这两个词。“‘fall’and ‘autumn’”呼应“bth wrds”。
D
It’s time t break ut that picture f yu as a kindergarten graduate.Place it n the mantel(壁炉架) as yur reminder；yu’ll sn be attending yur dream cllege r university. 1 And the schl year yu’ve been waiting n has finally arrived.Yu’re nw leaders f the high schl；SENIORS：The Class f 2022!
Nw，befre yu get t excited，yu have a lt f wrk t d t ensure yu attend cllege，such as preparing cllege applicatins and taking a few standardized tests if yu chse t. 2
Many 12th grade students can begin t feel verwhelmed，s keep yur mental health tp f mind. 3 Cnsider establishing a weekly r mnthly schlarship gal fr yurself.Many successful schlarship applicants use this technique t ensure they get in as many applicatins as pssible.The mre yu apply fr yur senir year f high schl，the better yur chances f winning.The gd news is that there are a lt f financial aid pprtunities fr senir high schl students.
4 They can be merit-based，essay-based，academic achievement-driven，r athletic.Yu shuld als cnsider being invlved in yur lcal cmmunity. 5 Nthing says dedicated like being able t juggle(同时做) schlwrk，the cllege admissins prcess，and still having time t give back!
Here at Fastweb，we can help high schl senirs find schlarships and get yu the financial aid yu’ll need t make cllege mre affrdable.
A．Yu wrapped up yur junir year.
B．A simple slutin is t create small gals.
C．Schlarships are awarded fr a variety f reasns.
D．Als，n that list is applying fr cllege schlarships.
E．It’s time t get serius abut applying fr schlarships.
F．Vlunteer wrk experience is great in schlarship essays.
G．Different schlarships have different academic requirements.
1．答案 A
解析 根据上文“yu’ll sn be attending yur dream cllege r university”和本空后一句可知，大学之前的高中生活已经结束了。A项符合文意。
2．答案 D
解析 根据上文“befre yu get t excited，yu have a lt f wrk t d t ensure yu attend cllege”可知，本段主要介绍了上大学前要做的一些准备工作，D项“申请大学奖学金也属于其中之一”符合文意，且第二、三和四段主要在讲奖学金的申请方法。
3．答案 B
解析 根据本空上一句可知，很多12年级的学生可能会开始感到不知所措，下文要介绍一种方法来解决学生“不知所措”的问题。根据本空下一句可知，解决方法就是“树立目标”。B项中的“Small gals”呼应空后的“a weekly r mnthly schlarship gal”。B项符合文意。
4．答案 C
解析 根据本空后两句可知，下文介绍了能够荣获奖学金的一些条件。C项可作为段落中心句，空后的“they”指代 “a variety f reasns”。
5．答案 F
解析 根据本空上一句可知，参加一些社区志愿者活动，也是有助于得到奖学金的。F项与语境相符。年份
卷别
体裁
主题语境
考查类型
考情分析
段首
段中
段尾
2022
全国乙卷
说明文
人与社会·良好的人际关系与社会交往
3
1
1
1.选文以说明文为主，记叙文、议论文为辅。题型以段中句为主，段首句和段尾句为辅。
2.话题与当代社会生活紧密相关、人文气息浓厚，引导学生关爱自我、关爱社会、热爱生活。
3.选项特点：2019年全国卷回归到了七个整句的设题模式；2020年全国卷Ⅱ的第37题和第40题需要填入半句话(主从结构或并列结构)；2021年全国甲卷的第37题和2022年全国甲卷的第38和40题均需要填入半句话。
全国甲卷
说明文
人与社会·不同民族文化习俗与传统节日
1
3
1
新高考
全国Ⅰ卷
说明文
人与社会·体育与健康
0
4
1
2021
全国乙卷
说明文
人与社会·社会交往
2
2
1
全国甲卷
说明文
人与自我·生活
1
4
0
新高考全国Ⅰ卷
记叙文
人与社会·跨文化沟通
1
4
0
2020
全国Ⅰ卷
说明文
人与自我·生活与学习
1
3
1
全国Ⅱ卷
说明文
人与社会·人际交往
1
4
0
全国Ⅲ卷
说明文
人与社会·社会习俗
2
2
1
新高考全国Ⅰ卷
说明文
人与自我·生活与学习
1
3
1
语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。作者认为，可持续旅游的重点是减少旅游业的负面影响，并最大限度地提高其对社区、文化、生态系统和地球的积极利益，于是提出了几条有利于发展可持续旅游业的建议。
语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了艺术创作对健康有好处，以及一些开始你的创造性艺术习惯的建议。
语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了即将上大学前要做的一些准备工作，并重点介绍了申请大学奖学金的方法。