新高考英语二轮复习课时练第2部分完形填空与语法填空专题4第3 无提示词类冠词、代词和介词 (含解析)

这是一份新高考英语二轮复习课时练第2部分完形填空与语法填空专题4第3 无提示词类冠词、代词和介词 (含解析)，共14页。

注意 冠词的特殊用法还有：
(1)动词＋sb.＋介词＋the＋身体部位。
(2)抽象名词具体化：某些抽象名词可以与不定冠词a 连用，常见的有pleasure，surprise，cmfrt，danger，success，failure，duty 等。
技法二 如何确定填代词
语法填空考查代词，有两种考查方式，有提示词类和无提示词类，人称代词及物主代词多以有提示词的形式出现，已经在前面做了讲解。无提示词类主要考查it，对前面名词指代的代词和不定代词。
注意 (1)常用it作形式主语的句型有：
It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋其他
It＋be＋adj.＋f/fr sb.＋t d sth.
It is n gd/n use/useless/a waste f time ding sth.
It is a pity/a fact/n wnder/adj.＋that...
It seems/appears/turns ut/ccurs t sb.＋that...
It is said/reprted/believed/...＋that...
It takes sb.sme time/mney t d sth.
(2)常用it作形式宾语的句型有：
主语＋think/believe/suppse/cnsider/make/keep/...＋it＋补语＋t d sth./that...
主语＋like/hate/lve/appreciate/...＋it＋从句
(3)固定用法：
when it cmes t...当谈到……
as sb.puts it正如某人所言
make it成功
技法三 如何确定填介词
当空格后出现的是名词、代词或者动名词，且这些词不作主语、宾语或者表语时，需要考虑填介词。
Grup 1 达标练
1．A lin went all the way rund a wildlife phtgrapher’s truck.Then it gt up n the back and lked at him thrugh the windw，which was ne f his happiest mments.
2．A netizen(网民) named Jleen-kun said their applicatin had been seen，which was smething t be prud f as they were respected by the cmmittee.
3．Like il painting and sculpture in the West，calligraphy is as much an artistic frm as a spiritual anchr fr many Chinese thrughut histry.
4．(2022·四川泸州期末联考)Having been running fr abut anther 15 minutes，I needed t knw hw I missed him(he)．
5．(2022·福建福州期末)When I studied English literature at university，I thught it best t build my wn library.
6．Emplying 3D laser scanning technlgy，the researchers digitally recrd the shapes，clrs and ther fine details f the grttes and later reprduce them by using 3D printing technlgy.
7．(2022·安徽安庆二模)These 24 slar terms were sn absrbed int The Taichu calendar，the first well dcumented calendar in the histry f China.
8．“The pian is my best friend，” said Xing，a high schl student at the Chengdu Special Educatin Schl.“It brings s much pleasure int my life.”
9．Accrding t Ling，learners aged 4 t 60 kept practicing guzheng and stayed in cntact with her via the Internet during the three-mnth lckdwn in Wellingtn.
10．(2022·安徽黄山二检)Fr dwnhill，skiers g at very high speeds，and the curse is the lngest and has the largest vertical(垂直的) drp.Super-G curses have mre gates and a smaller vertical drp.
Grup 2 真题练
1．Cbb，fr her part，started t ask cnference rganizers wh invited her t speak whether/if she culd d s remtely；abut three-quarters f the time，they agreed.(2022·浙江1月)
2．A friend f his，Wu Fan，vlunteered t be his cmpanin during the trip.(2022·全国甲)
3．He flew 4,700 kilmeters frm Xi’an t Kashgar n Sept.20，planning t hike back t Xi’an in five mnths.(2022·全国甲)
4．May 21st this year marks the first Internatinal Tea Day，which was named fficially by the United Natins n Nvember 27th,2019.(2022·全国乙)
5．T celebrate the festival，a number f events tk place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing n Thursday.(2022·全国乙)
6．While riding his bike hme n a cld night，he came acrss a sad-lking elderly wman wandering the streets by herself.(2021·北京)
7．In 1844 they bught it fr $1,200 and sme land frm Charles Dresser，wh perfrmed their marriage ceremny in 1842.(2021·浙江6月)
8．While yu’re in China，Munt Huangshan is a must t visit！(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ)
9．My parents made it a pint fr their tw kids t spend time utside，n matter the weather r seasn.(2020·浙江改编)
10．But it was the effects deep within the fat cells that may have been the mst significant，the researchers fund.(2020·江苏改编)
A
(2022·福建三明质检)
China’s biang biang ndles are taking the wrld by strm—yet the dish’s name desn’t 1.______(fficial) exist.Here in Xi’an，the capital f China’s Shaanxi Prvince and ne f the cuntry’s ldest cities，the craft f ndle-pulling is s twisted tgether with the blwing sund 2._______ the nise ended up inspiring this dish’s curius name：biang biang ndles.The nmatpeic(拟声的)“biang” character 3. (mean) t imitate the sund f flur mixed with water hitting a cunter.It is als 4. (cmplex) t write than any character in the Chinese language.
In the past centuries，Shaanxi’s biang biang ndles were n mre than 5. humble lcal dish.Cmpared t ther ndle 6. (variety) frm nrth-west China，biang biang were less knwn utside f Xi’an,7. they were a cmfrting and belved fd amng lcals，fr whm the back stry and written character were cmmn knwledge.In recent years，biang biang ndles and its assciated custm have becme mre widely knwn acrss China,8.______ (drive) in part by scial media interest in the made-up biang character.Nw，the dish is passing thrugh land and sea frm its humble beginnings 9. the hearts and muths f diners the wrld ver—a breakthrugh that many peple haven’t expected 10. (be) delightful.
1．答案 fficially
解析 考查副词。动词exist(存在)应用副词fficially来修饰，意为“正式地”，故填fficially。
2．答案 that
解析 考查固定句型。s＋adj./adv.＋that...是固定句型，表示“如此……以至于……”，故填that。
3．答案 is meant
解析 考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，空处作谓语，根据句意可知，此处表示“意在……”，mean t d sth.表示“意在做某事”，但主语是人。该句中主语是物，所以应用被动语态，且句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填is meant。
4．答案 mre cmplex
解析 考查形容词比较级。由后面的than可知，此处应用形容词cmplex(复杂的)的比较级mre cmplex。
5．答案 a
解析 考查冠词。空后的名词dish意为“菜肴”，是可数名词，且此处泛指“一道菜”，所以应用不定冠词来修饰，humble的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a，故填a。
6．答案 varieties
解析 考查名词复数。variety在此处表示“种类”，是可数名词，且由前面的ther可知，此处表示“其他的面条种类”，不止一种，应用variety的复数形式varieties。
7．答案 but/yet
解析 考查连词。空格前后的句子是转折关系，应用表示转折关系的连词but或yet，故填but/yet。
8．答案 driven
解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处是非谓语动词，用来补充说明前面这个句子，且动词drive和其逻辑主语之间是被动关系，故填driven。
9．答案 t
解析 考查介词。是固定搭配，表示“从……到……”，故填t。
10．答案 t be
解析 考查非谓语动词。expect t d sth.是固定搭配，表示“预计做某事”，故填t be。
B
(2022·安徽江南十校一模)
China has frmally made an 1. (annunce) f its first five natinal parks f 230,000 square kilmeters frm Tibet t Hainan，fcusing n preservatin f its mst valuable bi-resurces.
Giant Panda Natinal Park will surely be 2. hit with the swells f turists wh cme yearly fr sme f the wrld’s cutest animals.3. (cver) three prvinces f Sichuan，Shaanxi and Gansu，the regin is the panda’s natural habitat.
The intersectin(交汇处) f Jilin and Heilngjiang prvinces is hme t Nrtheast Chins Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park，which 4. (set) ut t prtect the habitats f thse tw species since its start.It is the unique area 5. live bth wild Siberian tigers and Siberian lepards.
China’s best-preserved rainfrest is in Hainan，the nly place in the wrld 6. (find) the Hainan black-crested gibbn.Hainan Trpical Rainfrest Natinal Park prtects the gibbns and 7. (they) envirnment.
Unlike thse three，Wuyishan Natinal Park in Fujian Prvince and Sanjiangyuan Natinal Park n the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau fcus 8. (much) n preserving multiple animals than 9. (specific) prtecting ne species.They serve varius rare and endangered species and cnserve bidiversity.
Nw，with sme turist prgrams 10. place，these parks will be a gd way fr turists t truly experience the natural riginality as well as expansive Chinese landscape.
eq \x(语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国第一批五个国家公园的情况及意义。)
1．答案 annuncement
解析 考查名词。分析句子结构可知，空处作宾语，表示“宣布”应用名词，不定冠词提示用单数。故填annuncement。
2．答案 a
解析 考查冠词。hit此处泛指“受欢迎的事物”，应用不定冠词，且hit的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。
3．答案 Cvering
解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，cver在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语the regin构成主动关系，故用现在分词作状语。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Cvering。
4．答案 has set
解析 考查时态和主谓一致。根据后文since its start可知从句用现在完成时，从句谓语与先行词Nrtheast Chins Tiger and Lepard Natinal Park保持一致，助动词用has。故填has set。
5．答案 where
解析 考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词area，从句为倒装句，关系副词where在从句中作状语，相当于in this area。故填where。
6．答案 t find
解析 考查非谓语动词。place前有the nly修饰，后面的定语用t d形式，为固定搭配。故填t find。
7．答案 their
解析 考查代词。修饰空后名词envirnment应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
8．答案 mre
解析 考查比较级。结合后面的than可知，应用much的比较级形式。故填mre。
9．答案 specifically
解析 考查副词。修饰空后动词应用副词作状语。故填specifically。
10．答案 in
解析 考查介词。结合句意表示“准备就绪”可知，应用短语in place。故填in。
强化练(三十) 语法填空(3)
A
Yu may think，salt is just a simple cking element.Actually，salt is much mre than that.Withut salt ur muscles wuld nt mve，and ur heart wuld nt beat.Salt means life.
But d nt think rubbing salt in a wund will help.Ding that wuld be painful and nt heal the wund.T rub salt in a wund is an idim that means t 1. (purpse) make a bad situatin 2. (bad)．
Early 3. (explre) understd that if they culd keep fd fresh，they culd travel lnger distances.S they made gd use f salt t preserve fd and explred the wrld.
Salt was s imprtant that it 4. (trade) pund-fr-pund fr gld in the past.
Tday，peple still use “t be wrth ne’s salt” 5. (describe) a persn wh is useful and valuable.A persn might als be called “the salt f the earth”，6.__________ means he r she is dependable and trustwrthy.
In many ld stries，spilled salt is a sign 7. bad luck and truble.Even tday，if sme peple spill salt，then they will thrw 8. ver their shulder.
They believe 9. (thrw) salt behind them scares the devil.
But these stries abut bad luck shuld be taken with a grain f salt.In ther wrds，listen t a stry r 10. explanatin with suspicin and distrust.
1．答案 purpsefully
解析 考查副词。修饰动词，应用副词形式。故填purpsefully。
2．答案 wrse
解析 考查形容词的比较级。根据“t rub salt in a wund(在伤口上撒盐)”可知，那么做会让事情变得更糟糕，因此应用形容词比较级wrse。
3．答案 explrers
解析 考查名词。设空处在句中作主语，应用名词形式；根据空后的they可知，应用复数形式。故填explrers。
4．答案 was traded
解析 考查动词时态和语态。设空处在句中作谓语，和句子的主语it为被动关系；结合时间状语in the past可知，设空处应为一般过去时的被动语态。故填was traded。
5．答案 t describe
解析 考查非谓语动词。设空处在句中作非谓语，use sth. t d sth.意为“用……来做什么”。故填t describe。
6．答案 which
解析 考查定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语，先行词为“the salt f the earth”。故填which。
7．答案 f
解析 考查介词。a sign f bad luck意为“不幸的迹象”，故填f。
8．答案 it
解析 考查代词。设空处作thrw的宾语，指代的是前面提到过的salt，不可数，因此用代词it来代替。故填it。
9．答案 thrwing
解析 考查非谓语动词。设空处在宾语从句中作主语，应用动名词形式。故填 thrwing。
10．答案 an
解析 考查冠词。与前面的a stry并列，表示“一个解释”，而explanatin的发音以元音音素开头，因此用an。
B
(2022·山西运城二模)
Envirnmentalists are getting mre wrried abut the harmful effects f fast fashin n the envirnment.
Fast fashin is the mass prductin f clthes at a lw cst，which are put in shps and nline quickly 1. (create) a high demand.Manufacturers(制造商) make 100 billin items f clthing every year and this is expected t grw 2. 60 percent by 2030.It is reprted 3.__________ many f the clthes end up in the trash and are nt recycled.The way peple are buying clthes als adds t the prblem f clthing waste.Many years ag，peple went t stres and 4. (try) clthes n.They tk mre time and thught 5. (careful) befre they bught clthes.They als wre them fr a much 6. (lng) time cmpared with current cnsumers.Tday，peple rder cheap clthes n the Internet fr 7. (cnvenient) and if they dn’t like them，they thrw them away.This is pssibly leading t 8.___________ thrwaway sciety.
Anther negative effect n the envirnment that can nt 9. (ignre) is caused by the chemicals used t make the clthes.These chemicals cause pllutin t the envirnment as well as health prblems fr peple 10. (wrk) in clthes factries.
eq \x(语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了快时尚给环境带来的有害影响。)
1．答案 t create
解析 考查非谓语动词。结合句意可知，此处用所给动词的不定式作目的状语。故填t create。
2．答案 by
解析 考查介词。此处表示“增加的幅度”，应用介词by。
3．答案 that
解析 考查主语从句。分析句子可知，It是形式主语，真正的主语是空处引导的主语从句，从句结构、意义完整，应用that引导。It is reprted that...表示“据报道……”。故填that。
4．答案 tried
解析 考查动词时态。根据该句的时间状语Many years ag及并列的谓语动词went可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填tried。
5．答案 carefully
解析 考查副词。此处用所给形容词的副词形式修饰动词thught。故填carefully。
6．答案 lnger
解析 考查形容词的比较级。根据空后的“cmpared with current cnsumers”及空前的修饰词much可知，此处用所给形容词的比较级。故填lnger。
7．答案 cnvenience
解析 考查名词。此处用所给形容词的名词形式作介词fr的宾语，cnvenience意为“方便”，是不可数名词。故填cnvenience。
8．答案 a
解析 考查冠词。此处是泛指“一个抛弃型社会”，故用不定冠词，thrwaway的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。
9．答案 be ignred
解析 考查动词语态。分析句子可知，that引导定语从句，指代先行词Anther negative effect，与动词ignre为被动关系，故此处用被动语态，又因为空前有情态动词can，故填be ignred。
10．答案 wrking
解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，该空用非谓语动词，动词wrk与其逻辑主语peple存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故此处用所给动词的现在分词作后置定语，修饰名词peple。故填wrking。
C
Ancient architecture in China stands ut 1. its fine wden structures，the elegant utside and beautiful decratin.T survive the frequent flds and ther natural disasters，wd 2._______(prefer) fr mst architectural structures in ancient China.China’s 3. (traditin) wden structures were quite cmplicatedly frmed，smetimes withut any nails! Apart frm this，existing examples f ancient Chinese architecture are als 4. (wide) praised fr its elegant utlines and varius features，such as verhanging eaves(屋檐)，upturned rf crners，and different 5. (shape) f rfs.The unique utside nt nly satisfied a practical functin，but als made 6. pssible fr the buildings t have wnderful appearances.Architects in ancient China，7. paid special attentin t decratin，used different clrs r paintings accrding t particular building functins r lcal custms.Carved beams，painted rafters(椽子)，varius patterns，carved bards and wall paintings were used 8. (add) a clrful and beautiful style t the inside.9. utside f buildings was decrated with stne lins，screen walls，decrative clumns，as well as flwers.Many ancient buildings 10. (design) by famus architects attract a number f turists every year.
1．答案 fr
解析 考查介词。结合句意表示“因为”应用介词fr。故填fr。
2．答案 was preferred
解析 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。根据空后的in ancient China可知，应用一般过去时，且主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为wd，谓语动词用单数。故填was preferred。
3．答案 traditinal
解析 考查形容词。修饰空后名词structures应用形容词作定语。故填traditinal。
4．答案 widely
解析 考查副词。修饰动词应用副词widely，表示“广泛地”，wide作副词时表示“宽地”不符合语境。故填widely。
5．答案 shapes
解析 考查名词复数。shape为可数名词，由different修饰应用复数。故填shapes。
6．答案 it
解析 考查形式宾语。make后跟it作形式宾语，这里真正的宾语是后面的t have wnderful appearances，故填it。
7．答案 wh
解析 考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Architects，先行词在从句中作主语，指人，应用关系代词wh。故填wh。
8．答案 t add
解析 考查非谓语动词。表示“被用来做某事”的短语为be used t d sth.。故填t add。
9．答案 The
解析 考查冠词。此处特指古建筑的外部，utside前应用定冠词the。句首单词首字母要大写。故填The。
10．答案 designed
解析 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，design在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语buildings构成被动关系，故应用过去分词作定语。故填designed。
D
French fries are fried ptates cut int strips.But d yu knw the rigin f the name f the fries? Many f yu knw that the English wrd fr French fries 1. (be) “chips”， and Americans call them “French fries”， but 2. fact，its real rigin is Belgium.As early as 1680，the Belgians began the 3. (prduce) f these fries.
During Wrld War Ⅰ， American sldiers ate these fries in Belgium and fund them t be 4._______(particular) delicius.Frm then n，the fries became ppular.They 5. (call) French fries because the cmmn language in the Belgian army at that time was French.
French fries were intrduced t America in 6. late 18th century by a man named Thmas Jeffersn.He brught int the United States the methd f cking fries，nt the actual fries.This culd prevent the fries frm 7. (get) wet and rtting away during the 5-8 weeks’ jurney acrss the Atlantic Ocean.He chse 8. (sell) the fries in Mnticell.The Oxfrd Dictinary cited Dickens in 1857 describing a plate f ptat sticks cked in il，9. is the first dcumentatin f French fries.Gradually it became ne f the 10. (dish) f the American dinner.
eq \x(语篇解读 本文为一篇说明文。介绍了薯条的名字由来及其历史。)
1．答案 is
解析 考查时态和主谓一致。主语the English wrd fr French fries为单数，此处为谓语动词，且陈述事实，故应用一般现在时，故填is。
2．答案 in
解析 考查介词。此处意为“事实上，实际上”，表达为in fact，故填in。
3．答案 prductin
解析 考查名词。此处意为“……的生产”，故应填名词作宾语，故填prductin。
4．答案 particularly
解析 考查副词。此处delicius(美味的)为形容词，故应用副词修饰，故填particularly。
5．答案 were called/are called
解析 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。本句中They指代the fries，为主语，此处为谓语动词，且They与call之间为被动关系，根据本句中的was可知，此处应用一般过去时were called；也可以理解为陈述一般事实，故可以用一般现在时are called，故填were called/are called。
6．答案 the
解析 考查冠词。此处意为“18世纪晚期”，表达为in the late 18th century，序数词前应加上定冠词，故填the。
7．答案 getting
解析 考查非谓语动词。此处为“阻止……做……”，表达为 ding sth.，frm为介词，后跟动名词作宾语，故填getting。
8．答案 t sell
解析 考查非谓语动词。此处意为“选择做某事”，表达为chse t d sth.，故填t sell。
9．答案 which
解析 考查定语从句。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整件事，定语从句中缺少主语，故应用which引导，故填which。
10．答案 dishes
解析 考查名词复数。此处dish(菜)为可数名词，且空前有ne f 修饰，故应用名词的复数形式，故填dishes。考查方向
解题思路
针对训练
不定冠词a/an
1.在文中第一次提到可数名词单数时，一般为泛指，用不定冠词a/an。
2.在序数词前，表示“又一，再一”时，用不定冠词a/an。
3.a一般用于发音以辅音音素开头的名词前，an一般用于发音以元音音素开头的名词前(注意：并不是指辅音字母或者元音字母开头的单词)。
1.(2020·全国Ⅲ改编)In ancient China lived an artist whse paintings were almst lifelike.
2.Liuzhu lusifen，a sup dish，is named by sme peple as “durian(榴莲) f sup” fr its strng smell.
定冠词the
1.第二次及以后提到时表特指，用定冠词the。
2.当名词后有定语修饰时，多数情况用定冠词the。
3.用在序数词或最高级前或有nly，very，same等修饰的名词前。
4.用在“逢十”的年代前，表示“在某世纪几十年代”。
5.用于表示姓氏的复数名词前，表示“一家人”或“夫妇俩”。
6.用于世界上独一无二的事物前。
7.用于被演奏的西洋乐器前。
3.Wang is China’s secnd wman in space，after Liu Yang made histry by jining the Shenzhu-9 spacecraft in 2012.
4.(2022·福建莆田质检)Designed and cnstructed t the highest ever standards fr green and sustainable husing，the three villages will be able t accmmdate 5,500 athletes and team fficials.
5.(2022·河南焦作一模)The Antarctic is the nly regin in the wrld that has never been hme t human civilizatin.
固定搭配
1.与不定冠词a/an 连用的常用短语：
have a cld/fever/try/talk/rest/break
take an interest in... take a chance
make a difference as a result
all f a sudden a waste f
as a matter f fact in a wrd
in a hurry nce in a while
nce upn a time have a gd time
keep an eye n...
2.与定冠词the连用的常用短语：
n the ther hand by the way
take the place f... in the frnt f...
all ver the wrld at the end f
the same (...) as by the end f...
in the beginning at the same time
at the beginning f... at the mment
6.In a smetimes callus(冷漠的) wrld where peple can be s fcused n what they’re ding，a randm act f kindness can make a difference.
7.(2022·江西上饶一模)A study shwed that an 80-year-ld Tsimané persn has the same cardivascular(心血管的) age as an American in his mid-50s.
考查方向
解题思路
针对训练
代词的指代用法
1.如果空格前出现了单数名词，并且空格处作主语或宾语，可根据指代的情况用he，she，it或者him，her，it。
2.如果空格前出现了复数名词，并且空处作主语或宾语，可根据指代的情况用they或them。
3.如果前面出现了单数名词或者不可数名词，后面再次提到而且是特指，用that。
4.如果前面出现了复数名词，后面再次提到而且是特指，用thse。
5.如果前面出现了单数名词，后面再次提到而且是泛指同名不同物的东西用ne。
1.Hwever，the railway quickly prved t be a great success and within six mnths，mre than 25,000 peple were using it every day.
2.N bread eaten by a man is s sweet as that earned by his wn labr.
3.He skimmed the pages quickly，then read them again mre carefully.
4.If yu’re buying tday’s paper frm the stand，culd yu get ne fr me？
it的用法
1.指代天气、时间、距离等。
2.用作形式主语或形式宾语。
3.it用在一些固定句型和固定用法中。见下面的【注意】。
5.(2022·江西宜春期末)Hwever，it was nt until three decades later that Zhi left the village and went t an even mre remte village schl in the muntains.
6.It is believed that there will be 2.5 billin autmbiles wrldwide by 2050.
7.I culdn’t have made it thrugh thse times withut the supprt f my parents.
考查方向
解题思路
针对训练
时间名词前的介词
年月周前要用in，日子前面却要禁。
遇到几号要用n，上午下午又是in。
要说某日上下午，用n换in才能行。
午夜黄昏须用at，黎明用它也不错。
at也用在时分前。
1.(2021·全国甲)It was built riginally t prtect the city in/during the Tang dynasty and has nw been cmpletely restred(修复).
表示地点和方式的介词
在……里，用in；在……上，用n；穿过……，用thrugh/acrss；通过……方式，用by；借助……工具，用with等。
2.(2020·浙江7月)Sme time after 10,000 BC，peple made the first real attempt t cntrl the wrld they lived in，thrugh agriculture.
“介词＋n.”搭配
by accident，in truble，in spite f，in hnur f，in search f，in vain，in turn，in return，at risk，n bard，n average等。
3.Mrgan says that it is time that peple stpped standing by and recrding n their phnes when they see smene in truble.
“vi.＋介词”搭配
remind sb.f sth.，rb sb.f sth.，g back t/date frm，，run ut f，accunt fr，agree with 等。
4.Brn in Nanchang City in 1961，Zhi applied t wrk as a teacher at the primary schl in Niyang village after graduatin，thugh her mther strngly disagreed with her.
“adj.＋介词”搭配
be knwn as，be curius abut，be prud f，be rich in，be devted t，be fnd f 等。
5.(2022·山西太原期末)This rute，knwn as the Great Ring Line，was als built by CRCC，and was the first Eurpean subway prject designed by a Chinese cmpany.
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