人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land课文课件ppt

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land课文课件ppt，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，猜词意　，课文语篇研读，课堂新知讲练，◇词汇拓讲，用法详解，联想　，易混辨析　，用法详解　，◇句式解读等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A．窗帘　B．最好或最精彩的部分；突出；强调；使醒目　C．起身；出现；由……引起　D．古物；古董；古老的；古董的　E．令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的　
1．He has been trading in antique furniture fr 25 years.(　　)2．The questin arises as t whether r nt he knew f the situatin.(　　)【答案】1．D　2．C　
3．Althugh I think that wuld als be cmpletely awesme.(　　)4．Describe it in a way that highlights yur achievements.(　　)5．It was ten in the mrning but the curtains were still drawn.(　　)【答案】3．E　4．B　5．A　
Ⅱ．猜单词拼写　1．breath n. →_________vi. &vt. 呼吸(参考：bath→bathe)　2．anticipate vt. →____________　n. 期待；预期；期望；期盼　(参考：pllute→pllutin)　3．freeze vi. &vt. →____________　adj. 冻结的；冷冻的；冰封的　【答案】1．breathe　2．anticipatin　3．frzen
Ⅲ．猜短语填空　a bunch f; take sb. ’s breath away; be bund t1．She placed a mass f flwers at the tmb.＝She placed ______________________ flwers at the tmb.【答案】1．a bunch f　
2．Yu have dne s much wrk that yu must pass the exam.＝Yu have dne s much wrk that yu ___________ ___________ pass the exam.3．The beauty f the sunrise is really breathtaking.＝The beauty f the sunrise really _________________.【答案】2．are bund t　3．takes yur breath away　
Ⅰ．阅读课文SEEING THE TRUE NORTH VIA RAIL: VANCOUVER AND THE HEART OF CANADA，匹配段落大意
【答案】1－6　BFAECD　
Ⅱ．阅读课文，判断信息正误　(　　)1．In rder t visit their cusins, Li Daiyu and Liu Qian went t Canada.(　　)2．It is typical f Vancuver t be sunny.(　　)3．The tw girls tk the cach t Lake Luise.【答案】1－3　TFF　
(　　)4．Edmntn is the centre f Canada’s huge il and gas drilling industry.(　　)5．Li Daiyu and Liu Qian expected that Canada is an pen cuntry.(　　)6．Lake Hurn lies n Ontari’s suthern brder.【答案】4－6　TFT　
Ⅲ．阅读课文，选择正确选项　(　　)1．What was the weather like n the secnd day f the trip?A．Cl and mild.B．Rainy and cl.C．Clear and cl.D．Sunny and mild.【答案】D
(　　)2．Which f the fllwing shws the right rute f the cusins’ travel?A．Vancuver→Jasper→Winnipeg→Edmntn→Ontari→Trnt　B．Vancuver→Jasper→Winnipeg→Ontari→Edmntn→Trnt　C．Vancuver→Jasper→Edmntn→Winnipeg→Trnt　D．Vancuver→Jasper→Ontari→Winnipeg→Edmntn→Trnt　【答案】C
(　　)3．Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?A．Crssing the whle cuntry by plane is exciting.B．Vancuver is the mst beautiful city in Canada.C．The trip frm Vancuver t Trnt tk five days.D．The ppulatin f Canada is mre than thirty millin.【答案】D
(　　)4．In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?A．Entertainment.B．Travel.C．Educatin.D．Health.【答案】B　
Ⅳ．课文语法填空　Li Daiyu and her cusin Liu Qian went t Canada 1．______ (visit)their cusins in Halifax n the Atlantic cast. They 2．______ (fly) t Vancuver n the Pacific cast and decided t crss the whle 3．______ train.【答案】1．t visit　2．flew　3．by　
Then they tk the train t Lake Luise where they saw blue water which literally tk 4．______(they) breath away with its exceptinal beauty. Later, the train ran nrth t Jasper. On the way they enjyed the spectacular muntain peaks and frests, seeing many different creatures, 5．______(include) deer, muntain gats and s n.【答案】4．their　5．including　
Frm Jasper, they caught the train twards Edmntn, the centre f Canada’s huge il and gas drilling industry, 6．______ there is als ne f the largest shpping malls in Nrth America. Frm Edmntn, the train headed sutheast acrss the great Canadian Prairie, ging thrugh tw wheat-grwing prvinces. They didn’t anticipate seeing such 7．______ pen cuntry, and were truly 8．______ (amaze).【答案】6．where　7．an　8．amazed　
After anther day n the train, they arrived at Winnipeg. The train thundered n and they fund the bushes and maple trees utside their windws 9．______(be) red, gld and range.10．______(final), they reached Trnt. All in all, their trip frm Vancuver t Trnt had taken a duratin f fur days.【答案】9．were　10．Finally　
1．arise(arse; arisen) vi. 起身；出现；由……引起 (P38)The next mrning, the tw girls arse early t take the train t Lake Luise, passing thrugh the Canadian Rckies.【翻译】第二天早上，两个女孩早早起床，坐火车去路易斯湖，穿过加拿大的落基山脉。
arise frm… 由……引起；因……产生　
Accidents ften arise frm carelessness.事故常起因于粗心。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)Heavy metal music really ________ (arise) in the late 60s.(2)He set abut ________ (raise) mney fr the disaster-hit area.【答案】(1)arse　(2)raising　
完成句子　(3)These changes ________ differences in　climate and the nature f the cuntry.这些变化是由这个国家的气候和自然环境产生的。【答案】(3)arise frm
2．breath n. 呼吸的空气　(P38)When the train arrived at the statin, they tk a taxi t Lake Luise, where the blue water literally tk their breath away with its exceptinal beauty.【翻译】火车抵达后，她们乘坐出租车来到路易斯湖。那里湛蓝的湖水异常美丽，令她们惊叹不已。
(1)take a deep breath 深呼吸　catch a breath 喘口气　ut f breath 上气不接下气　hld ne’s breath 屏住呼吸　take ne’s breath away 令人惊叹　
(2)breathe vt. 呼吸　(3)breathtaking adj. 令人惊叹的　breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的　
【语境串记】 I tk a deep breath and began t climb the muntain. I was ut f breath when I arrived at the tp f the muntain. But it was wrthwhile because the scenery tk my breath away. I mean, the scenery was really breathtaking.我深呼吸，然后开始爬山。当我到达山顶的时候，我已经上气不接下气了。但这一切都是值得的，因为风景令人惊叹。我的意思是，风景真是令人叹为观止。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)The mrning air is s fresh t ________ (breath).(2)I was a little ________ (breath) when I arrived at the tp f the stairs.【答案】(1)breathe　(2)breathless　
完成句子　(3)________ and cunt frm ne t ten. This will help yu t relax.深呼吸，从一数到十，将会帮助你慢慢放松。【答案】(3)Take a deep breath　
3．bund adj. 准备前往(某地)；一定会　(P38)They spent the night, and then tk a cach bund nrth thrugh the Canadian Rckies t Jasper.【翻译】她们过了一夜，然后乘坐长途汽车，向北穿越加拿大的落基山脉，来到贾斯珀。
(1)be bund t d sth.一定会做某事；有责任/有义务做某事　(2)bund fr… 准备前往……　
They are bund t take time t readjust after a hliday.他们肯定需要时间重新适应假期结束后的生活。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)Take it easy! Yu are bund ________ (pass) the exam.(2)The plane bund ________ the fld-stricken area carried medical and fd.【答案】(1)t pass　(2)fr　
完成句子　(3)Wars ________ cast a shadw n peple arund the wrld.战争一定会给世界人民留下阴影。【答案】(3)are bund t　
4．freezing adj. 极冷的；冰冻的　(P38)Edmntn is freezing cld in winter, with daily temperatures averaging -10℃.【翻译】冬天的埃德蒙顿非常寒冷，日平均气温为零下10摄氏度。
(1)freezing adj. 极冷的；冰冻的 n. 冰点　freezing cld 严寒；相当冷　freezing pint 冰点　abve/belw freezing 冰点以上/以下　a freezing winter 寒冬　
The smile frze n her lips.她脸上的笑容僵住了。Temperatures can drp t freezing at night.夜间温度可能会降到零度。
(2)freeze (frze, frzen) vt. &vi. 结冰；使冻住　be frzen t death 冻死　freeze with fear 吓呆了　
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)It’s s cld that even the river has ________(freeze).(2)It is ________(freeze) cld utside. Yu’d better put n mre clthes.(3)Unfrtunately, he was frzen ________ death.【答案】(1)frzen　(2)freezing　(3)t　
完成句子　(4)The temperature remained ______________ thrughut the day.一整天气温都在零度以下。【答案】(4)belw freezing　
5．anticipate vt. 预料；预见；期望　(P39)Hwever, they did nt anticipate seeing such an pen cuntry, and were truly amazed.【翻译】然而，她们没有预料到会看到这样一个开阔的国家，她们真的很惊讶。
(1)anticipate ding sth. 预计做某事；期待做某事　It is anticipated that… 据预测……　(2)anticipatin n. 预料；期望　in anticipatin f 预料；期待　
I anticipate cperating with him.我期待跟他合作。I was leading a quiet and rdinary life in anticipatin f the grwth f my nly sn.我过着平静而普通的生活，期盼着我唯一的儿子的成长。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)We anticipate ________ (read) the nvel with great interest.(2)He was waiting fr the result f the cmpetitin with ________ (anticipate).【答案】(1)reading　(2)anticipatin　
完成句子　(3)________ the mvie will be released next mnth.预计这部电影将在下个月上映。【答案】(3)It is anticipated that　
6．rather than而不是　(P38)Rather than travel by cmmercial airline all the way, they decided t fly t Vancuver and then take the train.【翻译】她们决定先飞到温哥华，然后再坐火车，而不是全程乘坐商业航空公司的飞机。
(1)rather than连接两个不定式时，第二个不定式的t可以省略。但是rather than位于句首时，其后跟不带t的不定式。(2)ther than除了　mre than多于；非常；不仅仅　less than 少于　
She had started t devte her energies t teaching rather than perfrming.她已经开始将精力投入到教学而不是表演中。
(3)宁愿做……而不愿做……　wuld rather d…than d… wuld d…rather than d… prefer t d…rather than d… prefer ding…t ding…　
【特别提醒】　rather than连接两个并列成分作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的成分在人称和数上保持一致。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)I think it is the manager, rather than the wrkers, that ________ (be) t blame.(2)Mammals multiply by giving birth t babies rather than ________ (lay) eggs.【答案】(1)is　(2)laying　
一句多译　刘胡兰宁死不屈。(3)Liu Hulan wuld rather _______ than _______ _______.(4)Liu Hulan wuld _______ rather than _______ _______.(5)Liu Hulan preferred _______ _______ rather than _______ _______ .(6)Liu Hulan preferred ________ t ________ ________ .【答案】(3)die; give in　(4)die; give in　　(5)t die; give in　(6)dying; giving in　
7．all in all 总而言之　(P39)All in all, their trip frm Vancuver t Trnt had taken a duratin f fur days.【翻译】总而言之，她们从温哥华到多伦多的旅行持续了四天。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)When travelling in Yunnan Prvince，she spent thirty yuan ________ all It’s ttally incredible.(2)First ________ all, we shuld recgnise ur strengths and weaknesses.(3)All ________ all, it has been a great success.【答案】(1)in　(2)f　(3)in　
1．(P38)Edmntn is freezing cld in winter, with daily temperatures averaging -10℃.【翻译】冬天的埃德蒙顿非常寒冷，日平均气温为零下10摄氏度。【句式剖析】　本句中“with daily temperatures averaging -10℃”是with的复合结构。
复合结构作介词with的复合宾语，复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词或代词充当，第二部分补足语由形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式或分词充当。(1)with＋宾语＋ding (表主动或正在进行的动作)　(2)with＋宾语＋t d (表示将来的动作)　
(3)with＋宾语＋dne (表被动或已完成的动作)　(4)with＋宾语＋介词短语/adj. /adv.
She had t walk hme with her bike stlen.自行车被偷了，她只好步行回家。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)T his surprise, the by came ut __________ the watch in his hand.(2)They sat tgether arund the table, with the dr _________ (clse).【答案】(1)with　(2)clsed　
(3)With the by __________ (lead) the way, they easily fund the huse.(4)With a lt f wrk ________ (d), he had t stay at hme.【答案】(3)leading　(4)t d　
2．(P39)It was nt until 9：30 a. m. that they finally reached the capital f Ontari, Trnt.【翻译】直到上午9点30分，她们才终于到达安大略省的首府多伦多。【句式剖析】　本句中“It was nt until 9:30 a. m. that… ”是一个强调句型。被强调的部分是时间状语“nt until 9:30 a. m. ”。
(1)强调句结构是：“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/wh＋句子的其他部分”。此结构强调的成分常常是主语、宾语和状语等。(2)强调句的一般疑问句是：Is/Was＋it＋被强调部分＋that/wh＋其他?(3)强调句的特殊疑问句是：特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that＋其他?
When was it that yu first went t the Great Wall?你究竟什么时候第一次去长城的?It is the schl and the teachers that they ften talk abut.他们经常谈论的是学校和老师。
【特别提醒】　(1)被强调的主语是人时，可用It is/was … that/wh … ，但如果被强调的部分既包括人又包括物，只能用that。(2)被强调的主语是人时，应注意“主谓一致”的问题。
(3)强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时，要用that，不能用when，where，why或hw等。(4)对nt…until… 结构强调，要用“It is/was nt until… that…”这一固定句型。由于nt已经前移，that后只能用肯定形式。
【易混辨析】　有时强调句在形式上和定语从句很相似。我们除了从意思上进行区分外，还能根据强调句结构特点来进行判断，如去掉It was/is … that 的结构后，句子仍然成分完整，就是强调句。
It was at the railway statin that we first met 16 years ag. (强调句，强调地点状语at the railway statin)　16年前我们是在火车站第一次相逢。It was the railway statin where we first met 16 years ag. (定语从句，where是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语)　这是我们16年前第一次相逢的火车站。
【针对练习】　单句语法填空　(1)He’s nt willing t tell me what it is ________ is trubling him.(2)Yu are waiting at a wrng place. It is at the htel ________ the cach picks up turists.【答案】(1)that　(2)that
(3)________ is a three-layer cake that my daughter likes mst.(4)It was this street ________ an ld wman was rbbed f her bag the ther day.【答案】(3)It　(4)where　
Ⅰ．单句语法填空　1．The pipes have ________(freeze), s we’ve gt n water.2．He ________(arise) at dawn t catch the first bus.3．The air was s thin that I culd hardly ________(breath).4．It is strngly suggested that yu take a plane bund ________ Paris.【答案】1．frzen　2．arse　3．breathe　4．fr　
5．I tk what he said ________(literal)，but he really meant smething else.6．The girl was unwilling t take exercise in the mrning because f the ________(freeze) weather.7．It is ________(anticipate) that the huse prices will decrease.【答案】5．literally　6．freezing　7．anticipated　
8．It’s always ________(please) t d what yu’re gd at ding.9．First ________ all, we shuld make primary educatin universal.10．When it ________(thunder), a lud nise cmes frm the sky after a flash f lightning.【答案】8．pleasant/pleasing　9．f　10．thunders　
Ⅱ．短语填空　be bund t d; all in all; rather than; arise frm; hld ne’s breath; be frzen t death　1．She decided t depend n herself _____________ ask fr help frm thers.2．The big fire ____________ the lss f respnsibility.3．I believe that his speech ________ inspire lts f teenagers.【答案】1．rather than　2．arse frm　3．is bund t　
4．With the temperature -20℃， the tw men trapped in the muntain ____________.5．____________, her mther is satisfied with her prgress.6．We ____________ when ur Chinese teacher annunced the results f the exam.【答案】4．were frzen t death　5．All in all　6．held ur breath　
Ⅲ．完成句子　1．He lay n the bed，_______________ his future wuld be like.他躺在床上，思考着他的未来会是什么样子。【答案】1．thinking abut what　
2．________, China has becme an imprtant cuntry in the wrld.正如报道所说，中国已成为世界上一个重要国家。3．________ he gt hme yesterday.他昨天是半夜到家的。【答案】2．As is reprted　3．It was at midnight that