小学英语小升初必备短语句型汇总(共22组)
展开小学英语必备短语句型
一、+doing
1. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
Mike is busy studying.
麦克忙于学习。
2. be interested (in) doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣
I'm interested (in) playing guitar.
我对弹吉他感兴趣。
3. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事
It's an idea that may be worth revisiting at a later date.
这个观点值得以后进一步探讨。
4. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
I enjoy working with you very much.
我很喜欢和你一起工作
5. succeed (in) doing sth.成功做某事
He succeeded in finishing this task .
他成功的完成了这项任务。
6. finish doing sth. 做完某事
Could you help me after I finish reading?
我读完书你能帮我吗?
7. have fun doing sth. 做某事有趣
I have fun working in my studio.
我在工作室的工作很有意思。
8.have problem doing sth.做某事有困难
They had problem making the new model.
他们在做新模具的时候遇到了困难。
9. hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事
Listen! I hear someone crying.
听!我听见有人在哭。
10. keep doing sth.坚持做某事
I keep practicing spoken English every day.
我坚持每天练习英语口语。
11. spend… (in) doing sth.
花费……做某事
We spent three years (in) following this herd.
我们花了三年时间跟踪这个兽群。
12. feel like doing sth. 喜爱做某事
I don't feel like walking very much today.
我今天不太想散步。
13. practice doing sth.练习做某事
Jimmy is practice playing the piano.
吉米在练习弹琴。
14. be good at doing sth.擅长做某事
She is not good at singing.
她不擅长唱歌。
15. give up doing sth.放弃做某事
Don't give up writing.
不要放弃写作。
16. hate doing sth.讨厌做某事
讨厌做某事
She hates getting up early on Sundays.
周日时他不喜欢早起。
17. do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事
I do well in playing football.
我擅长踢足球。
二、既可+to do 又可+doing
TIPS: 有一些动词的后面既可以+to do, 又可以+doing。 告诉你个小窍门,to do 很多情况指的是 “未作的事情”, 而doing一般指的是“做过的事情”或者“正在做的事情”。
1.go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事
After reading the text,the students went on to do the exercises 。
学生们读完课文后,接着做练习。
go on doing sth.继续做正在做的事
It's raining hard, but the farmers go on working on the farm。
虽然天正下着大雨,但农民们继续在农场干活。
2.remember to do sth.记得要做某事
Please remember to wash hands when you get home.
回家后请记得洗手
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
I can't remember checking homework.
我不记得有没有检查过回家作业。
3.stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事
I'm tired. Let's stop to have a rest.
我累了。咱们停下来休息一会吧。
stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事
It's time for class. Stop talking.
上课了。别说话了。
4.forget to do sth.忘记要做某事(事情还没有做)
Don't forget to turn off the night when you leave the room.
离开房间时,别忘记关灯.
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(事情已经做了)
I forget telling you that before.
我忘记之前已告诉过你那件事了。
5. try to do sth.尽力做某事
He tried to open the box, but failed.
他尽力去打开盒子,但没有成功。
try doing sth.尝试做某事
He tried cooking,but faild.
他尝试做饭,但没有成功。