【期中单元测试卷】（牛津译林版）2023-2024学年八年级英语上Unit5测试基础卷

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一、根据首字母提示填写单词（10分）
1．We lst the game. What a p !
【答案】(p)ity
【详解】句意：我们输了比赛。真遗憾！根据“We lst the game”及首字母可知，输了比赛，感觉很遗憾，What a pity表示“真遗憾”，故填(p)ity。
2．Many wild animals, such as pandas, are in d .
【答案】(d)anger
【详解】句意：很多野生动物，比如熊猫，处于危险中。根据“Many wild animals...”可知很多野生动物处于危险中，in danger“处于危险中”。故填(d)anger。
3．Yu shuld learn t spend mney carefully and a wasting.
【答案】(a)vid
【详解】句意：你应该学会谨慎花钱，避免浪费。根据“spend mney carefully ”可知要避免浪费，avid“避免”，and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动词原形。故填(a)vid。
4．His father d in a car accident.
【答案】(d)ied
【详解】句意：他的父亲在一场车祸里去世了。根据“His father ”和“ in a car accident.”可知，此处应填谓语动词，结合首字母提示可知，die“去世”符合语境，结合语境可知，此处是一般过去时，应用动词的过去式。故填(d)ied。
5．I frgt t c the mistakes, s my teacher is angry with me.
【答案】(c)rrect
【详解】句意：我忘了改正错误，所以我的老师对我很生气。根据“I frgt t mistakes, s my teacher is angry with me.”可知，忘了改正错误，所以老师很生气，crrect“改正”，frget t d sth“忘记去做某事”，故填(c)rrect。
6．I want t r at hme this Sunday. I’m tired.
【答案】(r)elax
【详解】句意：这周日我想要在家放松。我很疲惫。根据“I’m tired”及首字母可知，是指想要放松，relax“放松”符合语境，动词，want t d sth.“想要做某事”，t为动词不定式符号，后接动词原形，故填(r)elax。
7．It’s a s that yu can’t g n vacatin with us tmrrw.
【答案】(s)hame
【详解】句意：多么遗憾啊，你明天不和我们一块去度假。根据后面“yu can’t g n vacatin with us tmrrw.”及结合句意和首字母可知，此处应是遗憾不能一块去度假，shame“遗憾”。故填(s)hame。
8．They asked the students abut their free time activities and shwed these r t their teachers.
【答案】(r)esults
【详解】句意：他们向学生询问他们的业余活动，并向老师展示了这些结果。根据“They asked the students abut their free time activities”及首字母可知，此处表示向老师展示了这些结果，result“结果”，these后跟名词复数。故填(r)esults。
9．His suggestin is valuable. I think Miss Lee will a .
【答案】(a)ccept
【详解】句意：他的建议很有价值。我想李小姐会接受的。根据语境和首字母提示可知，他的建议很有价值，可推测此处是李小姐会接受，时态为一般将来时，助动词will后填动词原形，accept“接受”，动词。故填(a)ccept。
10．We shuld prtect the w animals.
【答案】(w)ild
【详解】句意： 我们应该保护野生动物。根据“prtect the … animals”及首字母可知，保护野生动物，wild“野生的”，故填(w)ild。
二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）
11．The Wander Earth I is an amazing mvie. It shws hw humans try t face .(dangerus)
【答案】danger
【详解】句意：《流浪地球1》是一部很棒的电影。它展示了人类是如何面对危险的。此处在动词后作宾语，用名词形式，故填danger。
12．I wish (get) the first prize in the test.
【答案】t get
【详解】句意：我希望在考试中得到一等奖。wish t d sth.“希望做某事”。故填t get。
13．Nancy decided (visit) Uncle Wang this weekend.
【答案】t visit
【详解】句意：南希决定这个周末去看望王叔叔。visit“参观”，decide t d sth.“决定做某事”。故填t visit。
14．I am nt interested in the （begin）f the film.
【答案】beginning
【详解】句意：我对电影的开头不感兴趣。根据“I am nt interested in the film.”可知，此空缺名词，begin“开始”的名词形式为beginning，故填beginning。
15．This passage (main) tells us hw t use the cmputer.
【答案】mainly
【详解】句意：这篇文章主要告诉我们如何使用电脑。根据“This us”可知，答题空内需要填一个副词修饰动词tells，main表示“主要的”，形容词，其副词为mainly。故填mainly。
16．I am ging t learn (swim) next summer.
【答案】t swim
【详解】句意：我想明年夏天去学习游泳。learn t d sth“学习做某事”，空处应用动词不定式。故填t swim。
17．I fund it hard fr me (imprve) spken English.
【答案】t imprve
【详解】句意：我发现我很难提高英语口语。本句考查“find+it+形容词+fr sb t d sth”的句型，表示“发现做某事对某人来说怎么样”，所以空处用动词不定式。故填t imprve。
18．Lisa practiced a lt mre and wanted (win).
【答案】t win
【详解】句意：丽萨练习得更多，并且想要赢。根据“wanted”可知此处应是want t d“想要做某事”，要用动词不定式，win“赢”，动词不定式是t win。故填t win。
19．After he heard the bad news, he cried (sad).
【答案】sadly
【详解】句意：听到这个坏消息后，他伤心地哭了。sad“伤心的”，形容词。此处需用副词修饰动词cried，sadly是其副词形式。故填sadly。
20．Eye cntacts (meaning) lking anther persn’s eyes.
【答案】mean
【详解】句意：目光接触意味着看着另一个人的眼睛。meaning“意义”，名词；根据“Eye cntacts ... lking anther persn’s eyes.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词；meaning的动词为mean，意为“意味着”；主语“Eye cntacts”为复数，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。故填mean。
三、单项选择（10分）
21．A dg rbt culd help ________the rm.
A．cleanB．cleansC．cleaning
【答案】A
【详解】句意：机器人狗可以帮助打扫房间。
考查非谓语动词。help (t) d sth“帮助做某事”，所以空处用动词原形，故选A。
22．The summer hliday is cming. My sister and I expect ________Dalian.
A．visitB．t visitingC．t visit
【答案】C
【详解】句意：暑假就要到了。我妹妹和我期待参观大连。
考查非谓语动词。expect t d sth“期待做某事”，是固定短语。故选C。
23．Dn’t g ut by yurself. Yu may ________ in this big city.
A．gt lstB．are lstC．get lstD．is lst
【答案】C
【详解】句意：不要一个人出去。在这个大城市里你可能会迷路。
考查动词短语和情态动词的用法。get/be lst“迷路”，动词短语；根据“may”是情态动词，后接动词原形可知，ABD均不符合语法规则。故选C。
24．The teachers ften tell us t remember _________ ff the lights when we leave the classrm.
A．turnB．t turnC．turningD．turned
【答案】B
【详解】句意：老师经常告诉我们离开教室时要记得关灯。
考查动词不定式。turn转动，动词原形；t turn转动，动词不定式；turning转动，动词现在分词/动名词；turned转动，动词过去式。remember t d“记得去做某事”，固定搭配，符合语境，故选B。
25．Yesterday, Lily ffered ________ my brther with his English, but I didn’t ________ her.
A．t help; agree tB．helping; agree tC．t help; agree withD．helping; agree with
【答案】C
【详解】句意：昨天，莉莉主动提出帮我弟弟学英语，但我不同意。
考查动词短语。t help动词不定式；agree t同意，表示同意某建议/计划或同意做某事；helping帮助，动名词/现在分词；agree with同意，表示同意某人或某人的意见。根据“Yesterday, Lily brther with his English, but I didn’”可知，ffer t d sth表示“主动提出做某事”，空处需填“不定式t+动词原形”，help“帮助”，动词，排除B和D；又因her，为某人，agree with sb表示“同意某人”。故选C。
26．Be careful with the traffic n the rad, ________ in windy and strmy weather.
A．especiallyB．pssiblyC．mainlyD．mstly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：小心路上的车辆，尤其是在狂风暴雨的天气。
考查副词辨析。especially尤其；pssibly可能；mainly主要；mstly大部分。根据“Be careful with the traffic n the rad, … in windy and strmy weather.”可知，此处强调尤其是在狂风暴雨天气，要小心路上的车辆，故选A。
27．Dn’t frget ________ the machine after yu use it.
A．t cleanB．cleaningC．cleanedD．clean
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你用完机器后，别忘了清理它。
考查动词不定式用法。t clean动词不定式；cleaning动名词或现在分词；cleaned动词过去式；clean动词原形。frget t d sth意为“忘记去做某事”，事情还未做；frget ding sth意为“忘记做过某事”，事情已做。根据“Dn’t frget…the machine after yu use it.”可知本句是提醒对方记得清理机器，事情应是未做，空处应填动词不定式，故选A。
28．—What d yu think f this new film?
—It’s funny. ________ my father and my mther like the new film.
A．AllB．EitherC．NneD．Bth
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你觉得这部新电影怎么样？——很有趣。我爸爸和妈妈都喜欢这部新电影。
考查代词辨析。all全部；either（两者之中）任意一个；nne没有一个；bth两个都。根据“my father and my mther”可知此处应用bth…and…表示“两个都”。故选D。
29．— I heard that Jim gave up his jb. ________, it’s nt a smart decisin.
— I agree with yu.
A．In the endB．As a resultC．In my pinin
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我听说吉姆放弃了他的工作。在我看来，这不是一个明智的决定。——我同意你的看法。考查介词短语。in the end最后；as a result结果；in my pinin在我看来。根据“it’s nt a smart decisin”可知认为这不是一个明智的决定，这是自己的看法。故选C。
30．—Hw many shws did yu watch during the Fifth Rck and Rast ?
—I saw ________ because f the final exam. But l knw Hu Lan was the winner.
A．nthingB．nneC．n neD．all
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你看了多少场《脱口秀大会五》？——因为期末考试，我没有看。但我知道呼兰是冠军。考查代词。nthing没有什么；nne没有一个；n ne没有人；all所有。根据“because f the final exam”可知没有看；根据“Hw many shws”可知，对数量进行提问。故选B。
四、完形填空（10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
James Herrit was a famus dctr fr animals. He was brn in Sctland in 1915. He 31 with a pet dg named Dn. Wherever he went, Dn went with him. Herrit lved animals 32 that he made up his mind 33 a vet(兽医), especially fr dgs.
After he graduated frm high schl, he fund a jb in Yrkshire, England t heal(救治) large animals, such as hrses, cws, sheep and pigs. Herrit lved the beautiful cuntryside, 34 treating large animals was very hard 35 . Befre lng, he fund ut that sick dgs there were 36 treated, because the vets wuldn’t heal them. He started treating the dgs. At first ther vets laughed at him, because he wasn’t wrking n “real” animals. Hwever, the wners f the dgs were 37 him, because they treated the dgs as their family members.
Later in his life, James Herrit wrte 38 abut his experience(经验) as a cuntry vet in Yrkshire, England. He even wrte a bk, just 39 dgs, James Herrit’s Dg Stries. N matter 40 he lved all kinds f animals, he lved dgs the best.
31．A．grew upB．grew ldC．became bigD．turned ld
32．A．s manyB．such manyC．such ltD．s much
33．A．beingB．t beingC．t beD．was
34．A．andB．rC．butD．s
35．A．wrkB．wrksC．jbD．jbs
36．A．alwaysB．neverC．smetimesD．afterwards
37．A．thankfulB．grateful tC．praisedD．pleased
38．A．a ltB．a lt fC．manyD．lt
39．A．frB．tC．fD．abut
40．A．hw muchB．hw manyC．hw hardD．hw lng
【答案】
31．A 32．D 33．C 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了詹姆斯·赫里奥特——一位著名的动物医生。
31．句意：他和一只叫唐的宠物狗一起长大。
grew up长大；grew ld变老；became big变大；turned ld变老。根据“He was brn in Sctland in 1915. a pet dg named Dn.”可知是和狗一起长大，故选A。
32．句意：赫里奥特非常喜欢动物，他下定决心要当一名兽医。
s many如此多，修饰可数名词；such many错误表达；such lt错误表达；s much如此多，修饰不可数名词。根据“Herrit lved animals ”可知是非常喜欢动物，表示一种程度，用s much符合，故选D。
33．句意：赫里奥特非常喜欢动物，他下定决心要当一名兽医。
being是be的现在分词；t being此处t是介词；t be成为；was是，be的第三人称单数过去式。固定短语make up ne’s mind t d sth“决定做某事”，故选C。
34．句意：赫里奥特喜欢美丽的乡村，但治疗大型动物是一项非常辛苦的工作。
and和；r或者；but但是；s所以。分析语境可知，前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选C。
35．句意：赫里奥特喜欢美丽的乡村，但治疗大型动物是一项非常辛苦的工作。
wrk工作；wrks作品；jb工作，职业；jbs工作，复数。根据“treating large animals was very hard”可知是指辛苦的工作，应用wrk，不可数名词，故选A。
36．句意：不久，他发现那里生病的狗从来没有得到治疗，因为兽医不会治愈它们。
always总是；never从不；smetimes有时候；afterwards之后。根据“because the vets wuldn’t heal them. ”可知生病的狗从来没有被治疗，故选B。
37．句意：然而，狗的主人很感激他，因为他们把狗当作自己的家人。
thankful感谢的；grateful t对……感激；praised称赞；pleased满意的。根据“because they treated the dgs as their family members.”可知狗的主人很感谢他，此处是固定短语be grateful t“对……感激”，A选项少一个t，故选B。
38．句意：后来，詹姆斯·赫里奥特写了很多关于他在英格兰约克郡当兽医的经历。
a lt很多，修饰动词；a lt f许多，修饰名词；many许多，修饰名词；lt大量。根据“James Herrit his experience(经验)”可知是写了很多关于当兽医的经历，此处是修饰动词，应用a lt，故选A。
39．句意：他甚至写了一本关于狗的书。
fr为了；t到；f属于……的；abut关于。根据“He even wrte a bk, ”可知是指关于狗的书，故选D。
40．句意：不管他多么喜欢各种动物，他最喜欢的还是狗。
hw much多少；hw many多少，修饰可数名词；hw hard多么努力；hw lng多长。根据“N lved all kinds f animals, he lved dgs the best.”可知是指喜欢动物的程度，应用hw much，故选A。
五、阅读理解（20分）
A
Erden Eruc has been rwing acrss the Pacific Ocean in a rwbat since he left Califrnia n July 10, 2007. He has been heading fr Australia with nly birds, fish and sharks ever since.
Crssing the Pacific is nly part f his jurney. Eruc has decided t g all the way arund the wrld using his wn energy. He will rw, bike, walk and climb the wrld withut help frm any mtrs at all. His plan includes climbing the tallest peak n six f the cntinents(洲) alng the way.
Fr the first part f his trip, he bicycled 5,546 miles frm Seattle, Washingtn t Munt McKinley in Alaska and back, walked 67 miles t base camp, and climbed 20,320 feet t McKinley’s peak. Nw in the secnd part f his adventure(冒险活动), he is rwing t Australia.
Why wuld he try t g arund the wrld this way? He explains that he wants t encurage kids t dream their dreams and get t their wn gals. He wants t shw kids that there might be hard parts alng the way, and smetimes they might nt even get t that final gal. But they can have great adventures and learn a lt alng the way.
Eruc has already faced sme difficulties. Fr example, winds and waves keep pushing him westward when he wants t g suth tward the Slmn Islands. If his luck desn’t change, he will cheerfully change his plan, and aim t land at Papua New Guinea. One way r anther, he’s sure he’ll get t his next gal: Australia.
When his trip arund the wrld takes him acrss land, he enjys meeting peple—especially children. He has already visited many schls and shared his stry.
Eruc encurages all kids t set their eyes n a gal and nt give up. He says, “With gals, we will make prgress, and we will be farther alng than when we started, even if we dn’t get t sme gals. That’s called life!”
41．We can learn frm the passage that Eruc ________ during his adventure.
A．tk a trainB．rwed his batC．travelled by airD．travelled by bus
42．Eruc takes adventures t ________.
A．make himself healthyB．find ut difficulties in life
C．make his mind strngD．set an example fr children
43．Eruc seems t have a special lve fr ________.
A．childrenB．animalsC．rwingD．bicycling
44．Eruc thinks that it is imprtant fr children t ________.
A．have all kinds f sprtsB．have dreams and gals
C．face a lt f difficultiesD．take great adventures
45．T Eruc, life means ________.
A．ging arund the wrldB．climbing the wrld’s tallest peaks
C．struggling fr the galsD．rwing acrss the Pacific Ocean
【答案】41．B 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Erden Eruc周游世界的事迹，他想以此来鼓励孩子们追求自己的梦想，并努力实现自己的人生目标。
41．细节理解题。根据“Erden Eruc has been rwing acrss the Pacific Ocean in a rwbat since he left Califrnia n July 10, 2007.”可知，Erden Eruc划船横渡太平洋。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“Why wuld he try t g arund the wrld this way? He explains that he wants t encurage kids t dream their dreams and get t their wn gals.”可知，Erden Eruc冒险的经历是为了鼓励孩子树立目标，为孩子们树立榜样。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“When his trip arund the wrld takes him acrss land, he enjys meeting peple—especially children.”可知，Erden Eruc特别喜欢孩子。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“He explains that he wants t encurage kids t dream their dreams and get t their wn gals.”可知，Erden Eruc认为孩子们拥有梦想和目标是很重要的。故选B。
45．推理判断题。根据“Eruc encurages all kids t set their eyes n a gal and nt give up.”及“With gals, we will make prgress, and we will be farther alng than when we started, even if we dn’t get t sme gals. That’s called life!”可知，对于Erden Eruc来说，生活意味着一直为目标而奋斗，为实现目标永不言弃。故选C。
B
I never wanted a dg, but nw I’m s glad I have ne.
Abut tw years ag, my wife, Cathy, gt a little dg with a face nly a mther culd lve. We named her Gertie.
Gertie is the kind f dg that has t grw n yu. S I decided that the dg wuld be trained. This didn’t quite g as planned. At 15 weeks ld, she was nearly made t leave the Petsmart Training Schl. She spent every night lying in ur bed-snring (打鼾) s ludly that I hardly gt a gd night’s sleep. Then, abut six mnths after she arrived, I felt that smething in my heart was taking place, and I was unable t stp it. My behaviur (行为方式) began t change. I began t smile at peple when passing them in a street. I returned (招手) frm neighburs. I started calling my kids and, t my surprise, they started calling me. I even tried t speak t my grandchildren ver the phne nce. I even was glad t listen t laughter frm a 10-mnth-ld granddaughter. The pint is that I was changing. My wife and I bth agree that it is Gertie wh has changed my behaviur.
Gertie is nw nearly tw years ld and almst fully grwn. I have cme t like the pet little by little, thugh she is my wife’s dg.
46．What did the man think f the dg at the beginning?
A．It lked very beautiful.B．It wasn’t very lvely.
C．It wasn’t necessary t be trained.D．It culd change his life.
47．When did the man’s behaviur begin t change?
A．Abut tw years ag.B．When Gertie was nearly tw years ld.
C．When Gertie was 15 weeks ld.D．Abut six mnths after Gertie arrived.
48．Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined abut the man’s change?
A．He began t smile at peple.B．He liked helping his neighburs.
C．He started calling his kids.D．He spke t his grandchildren ver the phne.
49．What can we learn frm this passage?
A．The dg has been trained very well.B．The man has becme mre cnfident.
C．The man has becme mre friendly.D．The man likes the dg better than his wife.
50．What’s the best title f this passage?
A．The dg.B．An ld man.
C．Hw t train a dg.D．The changes in life.
【答案】46．B 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文描述了一家的女主人得到一只可爱的小狗。在和这只小狗的接触中让自己家的男主人发生了改变，成为一个对人友好的人。
46．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Abut tw years ag, my wife, Cathy, gt a little dg with a face nly a mther culd lve.”可知，这只小狗长了一张只有它的妈妈会喜欢的脸，所以推测小狗不是很可爱。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据第三段内容“Then, abut six mnths, after she pint was that I was changing.”可知，男人的行为开始改变是在格蒂来了大约六个月以后。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据第三段中“I began t smile at peple when passing by them in a street.”可知，他开始对人们微笑。根据“I started calling my kids and, t my surprise, they started calling me.”可知，他开始给孩子们打电话。根据“I even tried t speak t my grandchildren ver the phne nce.”可知，他甚至试着和孙子们通电话。文中没有提到他帮助邻居。故选B。
49．推理判断题。根据“I began t smile at peple when passing them in a street.”可知，男人变得更加友好了。故选C。
50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一只小狗的到来给主人公带来的变化，故“The dg”最适合作为标题。故选A。
六、短文首字母填空（10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
Accrding t sme scientists, dinsaurs are cld-blded, like snakes. Cld-blded animals cannt keep themselves w 51 . Because f this, dinsaurs are nt very active when it is c 52 . In the early mrning they d nt mve much. When it gets warm, the dinsaurs becme a 53 . When the sun ges dwn in the e 54 , they slw dwn again fr the night. The sun warms the dinsaurs and gives t 55 the energy they need t mve arund.
There were many k 56 f dinsaurs lng ag but there aren’t any nw. What a p 57 ! S sme peple learn t build m 58 f dinsaurs. The mdels are imitatins（仿制品）, f curse. But they are life-size and they lk real! The peple wh build them must knw the dinsaurs inside and ut. First they build a skeletn（骨架）. T 59 they cver it with fake “skin”. Finally they paint it. Sme mdels have mtrs in them. The mtrs can make the dinsaurs’ head r tail m 60 . Have yu ever seen a life-size mdel f a dinsaur?
【答案】
51．warm 52．cld 53．active 54．evening 55．them 56．kinds 57．pity 58．mdels 59．Then 60．mve
【分析】本文主要是介绍恐龙是一种冷血动物，天冷的时候它们不活跃。很久以前有很多种恐龙，但现在没有了。现在人们做一些恐龙模型。以及具体介绍恐龙模型的制作步骤。
51．句意：冷血动物不能自己保暖。根据前句“Accrding t sme scientists, dinsaurs are cld-blded, like snakes.”以及常识可知，此处指的是“暖的”，英语是形容词warm，构成“keep sth+adj”结构，在句中作宾补，故填warm。
52．句意：正因为如此，恐龙在寒冷的时候不太活跃。根据“dinsaurs are cld-blded, like snakes. Cld-blded animals cannt keep themselves…”及“In the early mrning they d nt mve much.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“冷的”，英语是形容词cld，在句中作表语，故填cld。
53．句意：当天气变暖时，恐龙就会活跃起来。根据“Because f this, dinsaurs are nt very active when it is…”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“活跃的”，英语是active，是一个形容词作表语，故填active。
54．句意：当太阳在傍晚下山时，它们又放慢速度过夜。根据“the sun ges dwn”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“傍晚”，英语是evening，故填evening。
55．句意：太阳温暖了恐龙，给了它们移动所需的能量。此处指的是“它们”，指代的是前句的“the dinsaurs”，所以要用复数代词，空格在句中作宾语，所以用宾格，故填them。
56．句意：很久以前有很多种恐龙，但现在没有了。此处表达的是“许多种”，英语是many kinds f，后接复数名词，故填kinds。
57．句意：真可惜！此处是对前句所说的内容表示惋惜，表达的是“真可惜”，英语是What a pity，故填pity。
58．句意：所以有些人学习建恐龙模型。根据“The mdels are imitatins（仿制品）, f curse.”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“模型”，英语是mdel，此处指的是很多模型，所以要用复数形式，故填mdels。
59．句意：然后他们用假“皮肤”覆盖它。根据“First they build a skeletn（骨架）.”及“Finally they paint it.”及首字母提示可知，此处是描述顺序，指的是“然后”，英语是then，句首首字母要大写，故填Then。
60．句意：这些马达可以使恐龙的头或尾巴移动。根据首字母提示及常识可知，发动机可以让机器动起来，所以此处指的是“移动”，此处是结构make sb d，所以空格用动词原形作宾补，故填mve。
七、阅读填表（10分）
根据短文内容，完成下列表格。每空一词
D yu want t feel happy and knw hw great yu are? Here are five ways t make yu feel gd abut yurself.
Encurage yurself. I lk in the mirrr and say t yurself, "I am a special persn and there's n ne in the wrld like me. I can d anything. " It may nt sund s gd, but it really wrks!
Helping thers. D smething nice fr smene and that always makes yu feel gd.
Smile! Be friendly t peple yu meet. N ne can refuse a big smile. Lk fr the gd things in yur friends and family.
Learn smething new! Trying new things may be great, and when yu fall in lve with them r get sme prgress, yu'll be very happy.
Stay with yur family. We all need ur family time. Talk with yur mm r dad r maybe even yur cusin. This can make yu live a warm life and give yu cnfidence t get n well with thers.
【答案】
61．Ways 62．special 63．nthing 64．makes 65．friendly 66．Nbdy 67．try 68．Falling 69．Spending 70．warmly
【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍让自己快乐的五种方法，比如：鼓励自己；帮助别人；微笑；学习一些新东西；和你的家人呆在一起.希望能够让你感到快乐。
61．句意：自我感觉良好的方法。根据文中的句子Here are five ways t make yu feel gd abut yurself. 这里有五种让你自我感觉良好的方法。可知，应该是"方法"，为复数，故答案填Ways.
62．句意：我是一个特别的人，世界上没有人像我这样。根据文中的句子I am a special persn and there's n ne in the wrld like me.可知，此处句意为“我是一个特别的人。”系表结构，用形容词"特殊的"special，故答案填special.
63．句意：没有什么我不能做的。根据文中的句子I can d anything. 可知我能做任何事，也就是没有什么我不能做的。故答案填nthing.
64．句意：为别人做好事总是让你感觉很好。根据文中的句子D smething nice fr smene and that always makes yu feel gd.可知，为别人做好事总是让你感觉很好，这里是动名词作主语所以谓语动词用单数，故答案填makes.
65．句意：当你遇到别人时，尽量对他们友好。根据文中的句子Be friendly t peple yu meet.可知，当你遇到别人时，尽量对他们友好。前面有系动词be，所以此处应用形容词形式“友好的”friendly，故答案填friendly.
66．句意：没人能拒绝你的微笑。根据文中的句子N ne can refuse a big smile. 没有人能拒绝一个大大的微笑，可知n ne“没人”，可以表达为Nbdy，故答案填Nbdy.
67．句意：你可以尝试一些新的东西。根据文中的句子Trying new things may be great,z可知此处句意为你可以尝试一些新的东西，“尝试”try，前面有情态动词can，所以这里用动词原形，故答案填try。
68．句意：爱上某件事会有用的。根据文中的句子and when yu fall in lve with them r get sme prgress,可知，爱上某件事会有用的，fall in lve with“爱上…”，这里是在句中作主语，所以应用动名词形式，表示正在发生或者习惯发生的事情，填空处位于句首，首字母应该大写，故答案填Falling。
69．句意：和家人呆在一起。根据文中的句子Stay with yur family. We all need ur family time. 以及 9 time with yur family可知，spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时间，此处是动词在句中作主语，所以应用动名词形式，而且填空处位于句首，首字母应该大写，故答案填Spending.
70．句意：和家人呆在一起会让你生活得很温暖。根据文中的句子This can make yu live a warm life，可知，应该是和你的家人呆在一起会让你生活得很温暖，设空处修饰前面的动词所以应用副词形式“温暖地”warmly，故答案填warmly.
八、书面表达（20分）
以“Saving Tigers”为题，写一篇80词左右的征文稿，内容要点如下：
1. 老虎是人们在动物园里最喜欢的动物之一；
2. 现在世界上仅存大约3, 200只老虎，数目正变得越来越少；
3. 老虎现在处境危险；农民一直砍伐树木和森林，老虎没有地方可住；猎人因它们的皮毛而捕杀他们；
4. 我们应该保护老虎，你的建议……（须用2至3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Saving Tigers
Have yu seen tigers in the zs? I think a tiger is ne f the mst favrite animals in the z. But nw there are abut 3, 200 tigers in the wrld, and the amunt f them is reducing. What caused them t reduce? Because many frests are cut dwn and they have n place t live in. In rder t prtect them, we must build many natural reserves. And we must stp peple frm hunting.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题型：本文是一篇议论文；
②时态：用一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意描述的全面性，尽量将提示的内容利用上；结合材料内容，呼吁大家保护老虎。写本文时注意人称的变化，语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。适当使用连词使上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表达老虎在当今世界生存的状况。
第二步，分析老虎数量减少的原因。
第三步，提出合理建议并呼吁行动起来保护老虎。
[亮点词汇]
①cut dwn砍伐
②the amunt f……的数量
③natural reserves自然保护区
④stp sb frm ding阻止某人做某事
[高分句型]
①I think a tiger is ne f the mst favrite animals in the z.（使用最高级句型）
②There are abut 3, 200 tigers in the wrld（使用there be的句型）
61 t feel gd abut yurself
Encurage yurself
"I'm 62 and there's n ne in the wrld like me. There's 63 I can't d. "It may really wrk.
Helping thers
Ding smething nice fr smene always 64 yu feel gd.
Smile
Try t be 65 t peple when yu meet them . 66 can
refuse yur smile.
Learn smething new
Yu can 67 sme new things. 68 in lve with smething will wrk. Get sme prgress, and yu will be very happy.
Stay with yur family
69 time with yur family will make yu live 70 .