人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language课堂教学ppt课件

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language课堂教学ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了课前自主预习，Ⅰ猜词意，课文语篇研读，课堂新知讲练，用法详解，归纳拓展，随堂知能小练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A．帮助；恩惠；赞同；较喜欢；选择；有利于B．证明；表达；说明；表现C．手势；姿势；姿态D．鞠躬；点头；低(头)E．合适的；恰当的
1．T demnstrate what I mean，let’s take sme examples frm the business wrld.(　　)2．I think this is an apprpriate mment t raise the questin f my prmtin.(　　)3．Gesture makes it easy fr audience t understand his speech.(　　)【答案】1－3　BEC
4．Will yu d me a favur and tell me hw the Internet wrks？(　　)5．Patty bwed her head and asked what her father thught she shuld d.(　　)【答案】4－5　AD
Ⅱ.猜单词拼写1．interact v．相互作用→ ________ n．交流；相互影响2．vary vi.变化；改变→ _______ adj.各种各样的；变化的3．emply v．雇佣→ ________ n．雇主4．differ v．不同于；相异→ ________ n．区别；不同5．cmpare v．比较；对比→ ________ n．比较；对比【答案】1．interactin　2．varius　3．emplyer4．difference　5．cmparisn
Ⅲ.完成句子1．When ________________________，he made n answer.当被问到发生了什么事情的时候，他没有回答。2．I can think f _________________________ a nice cld water n a ht summer afternn.在夏季炎热的下午，我想不出什么东西比一杯冰凉可口的水更好。【答案】1．asked what had happened2．nthing better than
3．____________________ is smething we shuld never d.捉弄别人是我们万万不能干的。4．Jane mved aimlessly dwn the tree-lined street，nt knwing __________________．简在绿树成荫的街道上漫无目的地走着，不知道自己要去哪里。【答案】3．Playing tricks n thers4．where she was heading/ging
5．When he came t himself，he ______________________ in hspital.当他苏醒时，发现自己躺在医院里。【答案】5．fund himself lying
Ⅰ.阅读课文，匹配段落大意
【答案】1－6　BADCFE
Ⅱ.阅读课文，判断信息正误(　　)1．We can learn thers’ feelings frm their bdy language.(　　)2．In Japan，eye cntact can shw respect fr thers.(　　)3．The gesture fr “OK” is very ppular in Brazil.(　　)4．In Bulgaria ndding ne’s head means “yes”.(　　)5．Mving a hand in circles ver the stmach means “I am full”.【答案】1－5　TFFFT
Ⅲ.阅读课文，选择正确选项(　　)1．Hw d we knw what ther peple are thinking?A．By ding researches n their palms.B．By watching their bdy language.C．By making eye cntact with them.D．By shaking hands with them.【答案】B
(　　)2．What des the secnd paragraph mainly tell us?A．Different gestures mean differently in the same culture.B．The same gesture means different things in different cultures.C．Making eye cntact means the same in different cultures.D．We shuldn’t make eye cntact with peple in ther cultures.【答案】B
(　　)3．What des the wrd “it” in “interpret it as meaning zer” refer t?A．The gesture fr “OK”.B．A different culture.C．Anther persn.D．Mney.【答案】A
(　　)4．Hw des the authr develp the passage?A．By giving theries.B．By using qutatins.C．By giving examples.D．By shwing the imprtance.【答案】C
(　　)5．Which f the fllwing has many different uses?A．Mving hands.B．Hlding arms.C．Crying.D．Smiling.【答案】D
◇词汇拓讲1．vary vi.(根据情况)变化；改变(P38)Just like spken language，bdy language varies frm culture t culture.【翻译】就像口语一样，肢体语言也因文化而异。
(1)vary in sth.在某方面不同vary with sth.随……而变化vary 由……到……变化(2)variety n．变化；种类；多样性a variety f＝varieties f许多的；各种各样的(3)varius adj.各种各样的
The prices f sme gds vary with the seasn.某些货物的价格随着季节的变化而变动。【语境串联】Traditinal Indian dress varies acrss the regin in its clurs and styles and depends n varius factrs，including climate.传统的印度服饰在气候条件等各种因素的影响下，在颜色和样式上各地都有所不同。
【特别提醒】a variety f (varieties f)既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词，该短语修饰可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数；修饰不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)The students’ wrk varies cnsiderably ________ quality.(2)Prices vary ________ the type f the rm yu require.(3)Opinins n this matter vary greatly frm persn ________ persn.【答案】(1)in　(2)with　(3)t
一句多译(4)由于各种原因，我不愿见他。________________，I’d prefer nt t meet him.＝________________，I’d prefer nt t meet him.＝________________，I’d prefer nt t meet him.【答案】(4)Fr varius reasns；Fr a variety f reasns；Fr varieties f reasns
2．apprpriate adj.合适的；恰当的(P38)The crucial thing is using bdy language in a way that is apprpriate t the culture yu are in.【翻译】最关键的是，使用肢体语言的方式要适合你所处的文化。
(1)be apprpriate t/fr适用于；合乎be apprpriate t d sth.合适做某事It is apprpriate that sb.(shuld) d...某人做……是恰当的。(2)apprpriately adv.适当地；合适地(3)apprpriateness n．适当；适合
It is the mst apprpriate time t shw yu ur thanks.这是向您表达感谢之情最为恰当的时候。Sprts clthes are nt apprpriate fr a frmal wedding.运动服用于正式婚礼中是不适当的。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)He has gd taste in clthing；he always dresses ________ (apprpriate).(2)The bk was written in a style apprpriate ________ children.【答案】(1)apprpriately　(2)t/fr
完成句子(3)It is entirely ____________________ when ne is needed.为需要的人提供一个单独的房间是完全恰当的。【答案】(3)apprpriate t prvide a separate rm
3．apprve vi.赞成；同意　vt.批准；通过(P38)In ther cuntries，by cntrast，eye cntact is nt always apprved f.【翻译】相反，在另一些国家，眼神交流并不总是被认可。
(1)apprve f 赞成；同意apprve f sb./sb.’s (ding) sth.同意某人(做)某事(2)apprval n．赞成；同意；批准；认可give ne’s apprval t批准某人……
A lt f peple didn’t want the building thugh the plan was apprved.尽管已批准了该计划，很多人还是不想要这座大楼。【语境串联】I’ll submit the reprt t my manager fr apprval. In additin，after my manager apprves，d I still need Mr Chen’s apprval?我会把这个报告提交给我的经理批准。另外，在我的经理批准后，我还需要陈先生的批准吗？
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Hpe the arrangements meet with yur ________(apprve).(2)I apprve f yur ________(try) t earn sme mney，but please dn’t neglect yur studies.(3)Catherine’s mther will never apprve ________ her marriage t yu.【答案】(1)apprval　(2)trying　(3)f
完成句子(4)Why dn’t yu _____________________ the hbby grup?你为什么不同意我加入兴趣小组？【答案】(4)apprve f my jining
4．witness vt.当场看到；目击；见证n．目击者；证人(P38)In Japan，smene wh witnesses anther persn emplying the gesture might think it means mney.【翻译】在日本，有人看到另一个人使用这种手势可能会认为这意味着金钱。
(1)witness sth. 目击某事witness t (ding) sth.作证；证实；证明(做)某事(2)witness fr为……作证a witness f/t... ……的证人bear/give witness (t sth.)(为某事)作证；证明
The past ten years has witnessed a bm in ecnmy in my hmetwn.过去的十年见证了我家乡的经济繁荣。【语境串联】The witness wh witnessed the incident gave witness t the plice and prmised t be a witness.目击了这起事故的目击者向警察提交了证据并且答应作证人。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)He made a very pr witness ________ himself.(2)His gd health is a witness ________ the success f the treatment.(3)He witnessed t ________(see) the man near the scene f the crime.【答案】(1)fr　(2)t/f　(3)having seen
完成句子(4)The driver ________________ the man enter the building.司机作证说，他看到此人进入那栋大楼。【答案】(4)witnessed t having seen
5．emply vt.使用；应用；雇用(P38)In Japan，smene wh witnesses anther persn emplying the gesture might think it means mney.【翻译】在日本，有人看到另一个人使用这种手势可能会认为这意味着金钱。
(1)emply sb.t d sth.雇用某人做某事be emplyed in＝emply neself in忙于某事(2)emplyment n．雇用(3)emplyer n．雇用者；雇主emplyee n．雇员；雇工
I gt this jb thrugh an emplyment agency.我通过一家职业介绍所找到了这份工作。Yur time culd be usefully emplyed in attending night classes.你的时间可以被有效地利用来上夜课。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Mdern methds f tracking plar bear ppulatins ______ (emply) nly since the mid-1980s.(2)The jb prvides eight weeks f paid ______(emply) alng with training.(3)They emplyed him ________(lk) after the baby.【答案】(1)have been emplyed　(2)emplyment　(3)t lk
一句多译(4)他忙于科学研究。He ________________ scientific research.＝He ________________ scientific research.【答案】(4)is emplyed in；emplys himself in
6．interpret vt.把……理解(解释)为vi.& vt.口译(P38)In France，a persn encuntering an identical gesture may interpret it as meaning zer.【翻译】在法国，看到同一个手势的人可能会将其解读为“零”。
(1)interpret sth.in用(言语或表演)解释某事解释为；把……理解为interpret fr sb.为某人做翻译(2)interpretatin n．解释；翻译interpreter n．口译工作者；口译译员
We have t interpret his wrds in a mdern term.我们不得不用现代术语来解释他的话。【特别提醒】interpret 主要指“口译”；translate 主要指“笔译”。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)He dreamed t be an ________(interpret).(2)She interprets his silence ________ arrgance(傲慢).【答案】(1)interpreter　(2)as
(3)This theatre creates a new _______________ (interpret) f Shakespeare’s cmedy and aims t build a bridge between deaf and hearing wrlds.完成句子(4)Her message ________________ a warning t the general.她的话被理解为对将军的警示。【答案】(3)interpretatin　(4)was interpreted as
7．differ vi.相异；不同于(P38)Even the gestures we use fr “yes” and “n” differ arund the wrld.【翻译】甚至我们做“是”和“不是”的手势也因地而异。
(1)differ frm... 与……不同/有区别differ in... 在……方面不同differ with sb.n/abut/ver sth.与某人在某事上持不同(看法)(2)different adj.不同的be different frm... 与……不同
(3)difference n．不同；差别make a difference (t...)(对……)有作用或影响
These tw regins differ greatly in climate.这两个地区气候差异很大。I have t differ with yu n that.在那一点上我不能同意你的看法。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)French differs ________ English in this respect.(2)There’re many ________(differ) between British English and American English.(3)Wrried abut my health，I tried many __________(differ) kinds f diets but nthing wrked.【答案】(1)frm　(2)differences　(3)different
完成句子(4)Apparently，the twins __________________________．很显然，这对双胞胎在性格方面不一样。(5)The accident has ______________ him.这次事故对他有很大的影响。【答案】(4)differ frm each ther in character(5)made a difference t
8．favur vt.较喜欢；选择；有利于n．帮助；恩惠；赞同(P38)Elsewhere，peple favur shaking hands，bwing frm the waist，r ndding the head when they meet smene else.【翻译】在其他地方，人们见面时喜欢握手、鞠躬或点头。
in favur f支持；赞同in sb.’s favur对某人有利shw favur t... 对……偏爱/偏袒d sb.a favur/d a favur fr sb. 帮某人一个忙ask sb.a favur/ask a favur f sb. 请某人帮个忙
The warm climate favurs many types f trpical plants.温暖的气候对多种热带植物生长有利。[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)The exchange rate is _______ ur favur fr the time being.(2)Mst f them were in favur __________ my pinin while David was against it.【答案】(1)in　(2)f
一句多译(3)今天你能帮我个忙去学校接山姆吗？Culd yu ___________and pick up Sam frm schl tday?＝Culd yu __________and pick up Sam frm schl tday?【答案】(3)d me a favur；d a favur fr me
(4)我想请你帮忙，你能把你的电话借给我吗？I want t _____________；will yu lend me yur cell phne?＝I want t ___________；will yu lend me yur cell phne?【答案】(4)ask a favur f yu；ask yu a favur
9．break dwn消除；分解；打破(P39)A smile can break dwn barriers.【翻译】微笑可以消除障碍。
break away frm脱离；摆脱；挣脱；打破陈规break in闯入；强行进入break ut突然发生；爆发(不用于被动语态)break up打碎；分裂；解体；解散
Smething unexpected always breaks ut in this area.在这一地区总有意想不到的事情发生。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)His car brke ________ n the way，and that was why he was late fr the meeting.(2)The girl brke away ________ her mther and ran away.【答案】(1)dwn　(2)frm
完成句子(3)The band ________________ in 1970 r s，but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.这个乐队大约在1970年解散，但是令人高兴的是，到了20世纪80年代中期他们又重组起来。(4)We arrived hme early and nticed a burglar ___________.我们回家早，发现一个窃贼正要入室行窃。【答案】(3)brke up　(4)trying t break in
10．reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的(P39)Which is a mre reliable guide fr understanding smene’s feelings，their bdy language r the wrds they speak?【翻译】哪一种方式更能帮助我们理解别人的感受：是肢体语言还是他们说的语言？
(1)a reliable friend可靠的朋友safe and reliable安全可靠(2)rely v．信任；信赖；依赖；依靠rely n/upn依靠；依赖rely n it that... 相信
【语境串联】The land，the essential means f prductin，is the mst reliable living security that the peasants can rely n.土地作为基本的生产资料，是农民可以依赖的最可靠的生活保障。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)Yu may rely n ________ that he will help yu.(2)It wuld be better t rely _______ urselves than n thers.【答案】(1)it　(2)n
完成句子(3)Therefre，we are nt t __________，but t have faith in the facts.因此，我们不会依靠我们的感觉，而是将信任建立在事实上。(4)Jhn _______—if he says he’ll d smething，he will d it.约翰非常可靠——如果他说过要做的事就一定会做。【答案】(3)rely n feelings　(4)is very reliable
◇句式解读1．(P38)Fr example，making eye cntact—lking int smene’s eyes—in sme cuntries is a way t display interest.【翻译】例如，在一些国家，眼神交流——直视某人的眼睛——是表达兴趣的一种方式。【句式剖析】不定式短语“t display interest”作后置定语，修饰a way。
(1)way表示“方式；方法”时，其后还可接f ding sth.形式。(2)way表示“方式；方法”时，其后常接in which或that引导的定语从句，也可以将关系词in which或that省略掉，此时关系词在从句中作状语。(3)way后接定语从句时，如果关系词在从句中作主语或宾语则用关系代词that/which，作宾语时还可以省略，作主语时不可省略。
The meetings were a way t get acquainted with each ther.这些会议是一种相互结交的途径。This is the best way (that/which) I can think f at the mment.这是目前我能想出的最好办法。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)The best way ________(deal) with a tease is t ignre it.(2)It’s a gd way f ________(keep) fit with mre exercise.(3)One f the ways ________ peple use music therapy is t reduce pain.【答案】(1)t deal　(2)keeping　(3)that/in which
完成句子(4)Is this the way yu can imagine ____________________？这是你能想到的减少空气污染的方法吗？【答案】(4)t reduce/f reducing air pllutin
2．(P39)And if we are feeling dwn r lnely，there is nthing better than seeing the smiling face f a gd friend.【翻译】如果我们感到沮丧或孤独，没有什么比看到好朋友的笑脸更好的了。【句式剖析】句中的“nthing better than”是用比较级的否定形式来表示最高级的含义，意为“没有比……更……的”。
最高级意义的多种表达法：(1)否定词＋形容词/副词比较级(＋than)(2)否定词＋s/as＋形容词/副词原级＋as(3)
N ther bk has had a greater effect n my life.再没有别的书对我的生活有更大的影响了。I think the nvel is mre interesting than all the ther nvels.我觉得这本小说比所有其他的小说都有趣。The Yangtze River is lnger than any ther river in Asia.长江比亚洲的其他河流都长。
[针对练习]单句语法填空(1)I have never spent a ____________(wrrying) day.(2)Tm is ________(intelligent) than any ther student in his class.【答案】(1)mre wrrying (2)mre intelligent 
完成句子(3)Li Yang studies harder _________________________.李洋在班里学习最努力。(4)There is ___________________ plenty f water and sleep.你最好多喝水多睡觉。【答案】(3)than anyne else in his class(4)nthing better fr yu than
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It is nt pssible fr everyne t put their wn ________ (interpret) n the law.2．The cmpany gave its _______(apprve) t his applicatin.3．Try t dress________ (apprpriate) fr each ccasin.【答案】1．interpretatin　2．apprval　3．apprpriately
4．Frm the appearance，we cannt tell the ________(differ) between the twins.5．He std there in favur ________ his father.6．The first paper ________(hand) in wuld be frm Grup 4．7．I was________(anger) because I played s badly.【答案】4．difference　5．f　6．t hand　7．angry
8．Infrmal ____________(interact) amng emplyees is seen as part f the nging training prcess.9．The gvernment is aiming at full ________(emply).10．Our infrmatin cmes frm a________(rely) surce.【答案】8．interactin　9．emplyment　10．reliable
Ⅱ.短语填空by cntrast，apprve f，break dwn，make inferences，by cmparisn1．Last night the firemen _______________ the wall in rder t gain quick access t the building n fire.2．________________，he was much mre frank.【答案】1．brke dwn　2．By cntrast
3．“Maybe I culd，” said Carrie，glad that smene __ the idea.4．A human can smetimes ________________ based n previus knwledge.5．This dress is really cheaper ______________.【答案】3．apprved f　4．make inferences5．by cmparisn
Ⅲ.课文语法填空When we interact with ther peple，we use wrds as well as bdy language 1． (express) ur thughts and pinins. Imprtant as wrds are，bdy language can als give us 2． . (infrm) abut peple’s feelings. Hwever，bdy language means 3． (different) in different cuntries. 【答案】1．t express　2．infrmatin　3．differently
Take “making eye cntact” as 4． example. In sme cuntries it is a way t display interest，5． in many Middle Eastern cuntries，men and wmen are nt scially permitted t make eye cntact. The gesture fr “OK” 6． (vary) frm culture t culture. In Japan，peple might think it means mney while in France，peple may interpret it as meaning zer.【答案】4．an　5．but　6．varies
Sme gestures seem t have the same 7． (mean) everywhere. Placing yur hands tgether and resting them n the side f yur head while 8． (clse) yur eyes means “sleep”．【答案】7．meaning　8．clsing
Sme bdy language has many different 9． (use). A smile can help us get thrugh difficult situatins and find friends in a wrld f strangers. We can use a smile t aplgise，t greet smene，t ask fr help，r t start a cnversatin. Experts suggest smiling at 10． (yu) in the mirrr t make yurself feel happier and strnger.【答案】9．uses　10．yurself
Ⅳ.完成句子1．Culd yu ______________ and tell Kelly I have arrived?你能帮我一个忙告诉凯利我已经到了吗？2．The angry father_______________________．那个生气的父亲拽住了他儿子的胳膊。【答案】1．d me a favur/d a favur fr me2．caught his sn by the arm
3．Whatever she says will nt ______________ ur decisin.无论她说什么，都不会对我们的决定有影响。4．It’s nt surprising that test scres ___________________.测试成绩各校各不相同，这一点不让人奇怪。【答案】3．make any difference t4．vary frm schl t schl