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外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 3 Language in use教学ppt课件
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这是一份外研版 (新标准)九年级上册Unit 3 Language in use教学ppt课件，文件包含Unit3pptx、3doc、M7U3a6wav等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
By the end f the class, we will be able t:
1. understand the usage f the passive vice;2. use the passive vice in simple present tense crrectly;3. finish the grammar exercises.
语态是动词的一种形式, 用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。英语的语态共有两种: 主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者, 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。一般说来, 只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。
被动语态的用法: (1) 不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时, 可省去动作的执行者。e.g. The rm is cleaned every day. 房间每天都有人打扫。(2) 强调动作的承受者。e.g. Our English teacher is respected by all f us. 我们的英语老师受到我们所有人的尊重。
主动语态变被动语态的方法: 主动语态中的 O(宾语) 变成被动语态中的 S(主语) , 主动语态中的谓语动词变成被动语态中的 be ＋ dne(动词的过去分词) , 时态要保持一致。主动语态中的 S(主语) 变成被动语态中的 O(宾语) 时, 要添加 by。
Children lve this bk.
This bk is lved by children.
We use cmputers every day.
Cmputers are used by us every day.
一般现在时的被动语态的构成: 肯定句: S+am/is/are+dne(+by+ 动作执行者) Ftball is played by peple in mst cuntries in the wrld. 世界上大多数国家的人都踢足球。否定句: S+am/is/are+nt+dne(+by+ 动作执行者) The baby is nt lked after by his father. 这个婴儿不是由他父亲照顾的。
一般疑问句: Am/Is/Are+S+dne(+by+ 动作执行者) ? e.g. Is King Lear written by Shakespeare? 《李尔王》是莎士比亚写的吗? 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+am/is/are+S+dne(+by+ 动作执行者) ? e.g. Where is the desk made? 这张桌子是在哪儿制造的?
Language practice
Their wrks are still read by many peple tday.We're still influenced by Cnfucius's ideas.It is still read and lved by peple all ver the wrld.
Wrk in pairs. Cmpare the sentences belw with the sentences in the grammar bx abve.1．Many peple still read their wrks tday.2．Cnfucius's ideas still influence us.3．Peple all ver the wrld still read and lve it.
Nw cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx. Yu need t use the wrds mre than nce.1. Millins f peple ________ Mark Twain's stries every year. Mark Twain's stries _________ by millins f peple every year.2. Cnfucius still ____________ peple arund the wrld. Peple arund the wrld ______ still _____________ by Cnfucius.
are influenced
3. A famus writer ________ the advice clumn in the newspaper every week. The advice clumn in the newspaper ___________ by a famus writer every week.4. The teacher usually ________ the students a lt f ideas. The students ________ usually ________ a lt f ideas by the teacher.
are given
2. Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds and expressin in brackets.My favurite funny stry in The Adventures f Tm Sawyer is when Tm (1) __________ (tell) by his aunt t paint the gate white. The wrk is a punishment because he missed schl ne day. Of curse, he des nt want t d any wrk. At first, Tm (2) ____________ (watch) by his friends and (3) ____________ (laugh at) , s he feels quite bad. But sn he turns the situatin
laughed at
rund, and he (4) ___________ (help) by his friends instead. Tm says that he enjys painting the gate white, and his friends want t try. He asks each friend t give him smething valuable, and in return they (5) ____________ (allw) t d sme f Tm's wrk!
3. Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect frm f the wrds in brackets. Tm: Why (1) ________ ppular bks ________ (make) int films? Jack: Oh, because the stries (2) ________ already ________ (knw) by lts f peple, s the films will becme ppular as well.Tm: But why (3) ______ the stries smetimes ________ (change) in films?
are made
are knwn
are changed
Jack: Because films and bks are different. Sme peple in the bk are nt included in the film, but thers are mre imprtant than they are in the bk. Tm: But that desn't happen in histrical films? Jack: Yes, it des. Smetimes even the facts abut histry (4) _____________(change).Tm: But why (5) ________ facts __________ (rewrite)? Jack: Because films dn't always try t teach histry, but t tell a gd stry!
are changed
are rewritten
4. Cmplete the cnversatin with the wrds in the bx.Hst: Welcme t Tw Talk. Tday we will (1) ________ the questin: Are writers still imprtant? With me fr tday's (2) ________ are James Suthern and Penny West. James, what d yu think? James: I think peple wh write fr a jb are nt as imprtant as they used t be. There are many (3) ________ nw, but they write n the Internet, fr free.
Hst: Is that a prblem? James: Yes, I think s. Althugh it's gd that everyne can be a writer and write what they like n the Internet, they als smetimes write wrng infrmatin. S it isn't (4) ________ t get all yur infrmatin frm the Internet. Hst: What d yu think, Penny?
Penny: I'd (5) ________ what James says. There is a lt f rubbish n the Internet, and it might have t much (6) __________ n sme peple. Wrng infrmatin is bad fr(7) ________. Peple need t think abut what they read, and decide whether it makes (8) ________ r nt. It's a pity that nt enugh peple d that!
5. Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect frm f the expressins in the bx.Tny: Hi, Daming. What's up? Daming: Oh, hi Tny. I'm(1) ________________ this great bk—it's Alex Rider's adventure stries. Yu shuld read ne f them!Tny: Oh, what are the stries abut?
in the middle f
Daming: Well, they’re all fantastic stries, full f exciting situatins f curse. Yu see, Alex Rider is a her. He (2) _________ in Lndn, but nw he travels (3) ____________________ and helps the plice— they (4) ________ dangerus, bad peple and catch them.Tny: Oh, it sunds great. I lve adventure stries. But desn't he (5) _________________? Daming: Well, f curse, that's what the stries are abut. He gets lst in strange places, and he (6) ___________ frm danger all the time.
all ver the wrld
get int truble
Tny: And dn't tell me, he (7) ______________ anything!Tny: Of curse he is : Lk! We're ging t talk abut Alex Rider at the afterschl bk club. Why dn't yu cme and (8) ________? Tny: Great! I'd lve t!
is nt afraid f
6. Listen and check (√) the bks that Daming likes.
Betty: This is a gd bk, Daming. It’s called The Arabian Nights. Have yu read it? Daming: Yes, but I didn’t like it. The king is tld a different stry each night, but I thught it was quite lng and bring.Betty: Oh, really? I lved it. What abut this ne? It’s abut a huse with smething strange in it.Daming: Oh, n. I didn’t like that.
Betty: Oh, really? Well, what abut this stry? It lks exciting. It’s abut a bat trip n a river.Daming: Yes, that bk is wnderful. I read it last week.Betty: Here’s anther ne. Oh, lk, it’s gt a baby duck and a baby pig n the frnt. They’re s sweet!Daming: That bk is nly fr babies, Betty! I dn’t want t read baby picture bks!
Betty: Yu’re right. Well, hw abut this ne abut China? It lks interesting.Daming: I agree. I read that and I liked it. It’s gt sme great phts.Betty: And have yu read this? It lks very interesting.Daming: Yes, I have. And I really enjyed it. The writer visits different places and interviews the peple there. They talk abut hw their lives have changed. Yu shuld read it.Betty: I think I will!
7. Wrk in pairs. Talk abut the best stries t read.A: What stries shuld I read? B: I : D yu think I shuld read The Arabian Nights? B: Yes, I d. I , I dn't. I think...
Arund the wrld
Mdule task: Organising a class talk
Wrk in grups. Prepare a talk.·Read the statement: We are mre influenced by films than bks.·Think f sme films r bks yu have seen r read. Hw did they influence yu? ·Decide n yur pint f view. D yu agree r disagree with the statement? ·Make ntes abut why yu agree r disagree with the statement.
By the end f the class, we will be able t:
1. understand the usage f the passive vice;2. use the passive vice in simple present tense crrectly;3. finish the grammar exercises.
语态是动词的一种形式, 用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系。英语的语态共有两种: 主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者, 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。一般说来, 只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态。
被动语态的用法: (1) 不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时, 可省去动作的执行者。e.g. The rm is cleaned every day. 房间每天都有人打扫。(2) 强调动作的承受者。e.g. Our English teacher is respected by all f us. 我们的英语老师受到我们所有人的尊重。
主动语态变被动语态的方法: 主动语态中的 O(宾语) 变成被动语态中的 S(主语) , 主动语态中的谓语动词变成被动语态中的 be ＋ dne(动词的过去分词) , 时态要保持一致。主动语态中的 S(主语) 变成被动语态中的 O(宾语) 时, 要添加 by。
Children lve this bk.
This bk is lved by children.
We use cmputers every day.
Cmputers are used by us every day.
一般现在时的被动语态的构成: 肯定句: S+am/is/are+dne(+by+ 动作执行者) Ftball is played by peple in mst cuntries in the wrld. 世界上大多数国家的人都踢足球。否定句: S+am/is/are+nt+dne(+by+ 动作执行者) The baby is nt lked after by his father. 这个婴儿不是由他父亲照顾的。
一般疑问句: Am/Is/Are+S+dne(+by+ 动作执行者) ? e.g. Is King Lear written by Shakespeare? 《李尔王》是莎士比亚写的吗? 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+am/is/are+S+dne(+by+ 动作执行者) ? e.g. Where is the desk made? 这张桌子是在哪儿制造的?
Language practice
Their wrks are still read by many peple tday.We're still influenced by Cnfucius's ideas.It is still read and lved by peple all ver the wrld.
Wrk in pairs. Cmpare the sentences belw with the sentences in the grammar bx abve.1．Many peple still read their wrks tday.2．Cnfucius's ideas still influence us.3．Peple all ver the wrld still read and lve it.
Nw cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx. Yu need t use the wrds mre than nce.1. Millins f peple ________ Mark Twain's stries every year. Mark Twain's stries _________ by millins f peple every year.2. Cnfucius still ____________ peple arund the wrld. Peple arund the wrld ______ still _____________ by Cnfucius.
are influenced
3. A famus writer ________ the advice clumn in the newspaper every week. The advice clumn in the newspaper ___________ by a famus writer every week.4. The teacher usually ________ the students a lt f ideas. The students ________ usually ________ a lt f ideas by the teacher.
are given
2. Cmplete the passage with the crrect frm f the wrds and expressin in brackets.My favurite funny stry in The Adventures f Tm Sawyer is when Tm (1) __________ (tell) by his aunt t paint the gate white. The wrk is a punishment because he missed schl ne day. Of curse, he des nt want t d any wrk. At first, Tm (2) ____________ (watch) by his friends and (3) ____________ (laugh at) , s he feels quite bad. But sn he turns the situatin
laughed at
rund, and he (4) ___________ (help) by his friends instead. Tm says that he enjys painting the gate white, and his friends want t try. He asks each friend t give him smething valuable, and in return they (5) ____________ (allw) t d sme f Tm's wrk!
3. Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect frm f the wrds in brackets. Tm: Why (1) ________ ppular bks ________ (make) int films? Jack: Oh, because the stries (2) ________ already ________ (knw) by lts f peple, s the films will becme ppular as well.Tm: But why (3) ______ the stries smetimes ________ (change) in films?
are made
are knwn
are changed
Jack: Because films and bks are different. Sme peple in the bk are nt included in the film, but thers are mre imprtant than they are in the bk. Tm: But that desn't happen in histrical films? Jack: Yes, it des. Smetimes even the facts abut histry (4) _____________(change).Tm: But why (5) ________ facts __________ (rewrite)? Jack: Because films dn't always try t teach histry, but t tell a gd stry!
are changed
are rewritten
4. Cmplete the cnversatin with the wrds in the bx.Hst: Welcme t Tw Talk. Tday we will (1) ________ the questin: Are writers still imprtant? With me fr tday's (2) ________ are James Suthern and Penny West. James, what d yu think? James: I think peple wh write fr a jb are nt as imprtant as they used t be. There are many (3) ________ nw, but they write n the Internet, fr free.
Hst: Is that a prblem? James: Yes, I think s. Althugh it's gd that everyne can be a writer and write what they like n the Internet, they als smetimes write wrng infrmatin. S it isn't (4) ________ t get all yur infrmatin frm the Internet. Hst: What d yu think, Penny?
Penny: I'd (5) ________ what James says. There is a lt f rubbish n the Internet, and it might have t much (6) __________ n sme peple. Wrng infrmatin is bad fr(7) ________. Peple need t think abut what they read, and decide whether it makes (8) ________ r nt. It's a pity that nt enugh peple d that!
5. Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect frm f the expressins in the bx.Tny: Hi, Daming. What's up? Daming: Oh, hi Tny. I'm(1) ________________ this great bk—it's Alex Rider's adventure stries. Yu shuld read ne f them!Tny: Oh, what are the stries abut?
in the middle f
Daming: Well, they’re all fantastic stries, full f exciting situatins f curse. Yu see, Alex Rider is a her. He (2) _________ in Lndn, but nw he travels (3) ____________________ and helps the plice— they (4) ________ dangerus, bad peple and catch them.Tny: Oh, it sunds great. I lve adventure stries. But desn't he (5) _________________? Daming: Well, f curse, that's what the stries are abut. He gets lst in strange places, and he (6) ___________ frm danger all the time.
all ver the wrld
get int truble
Tny: And dn't tell me, he (7) ______________ anything!Tny: Of curse he is : Lk! We're ging t talk abut Alex Rider at the afterschl bk club. Why dn't yu cme and (8) ________? Tny: Great! I'd lve t!
is nt afraid f
6. Listen and check (√) the bks that Daming likes.
Betty: This is a gd bk, Daming. It’s called The Arabian Nights. Have yu read it? Daming: Yes, but I didn’t like it. The king is tld a different stry each night, but I thught it was quite lng and bring.Betty: Oh, really? I lved it. What abut this ne? It’s abut a huse with smething strange in it.Daming: Oh, n. I didn’t like that.
Betty: Oh, really? Well, what abut this stry? It lks exciting. It’s abut a bat trip n a river.Daming: Yes, that bk is wnderful. I read it last week.Betty: Here’s anther ne. Oh, lk, it’s gt a baby duck and a baby pig n the frnt. They’re s sweet!Daming: That bk is nly fr babies, Betty! I dn’t want t read baby picture bks!
Betty: Yu’re right. Well, hw abut this ne abut China? It lks interesting.Daming: I agree. I read that and I liked it. It’s gt sme great phts.Betty: And have yu read this? It lks very interesting.Daming: Yes, I have. And I really enjyed it. The writer visits different places and interviews the peple there. They talk abut hw their lives have changed. Yu shuld read it.Betty: I think I will!
7. Wrk in pairs. Talk abut the best stries t read.A: What stries shuld I read? B: I : D yu think I shuld read The Arabian Nights? B: Yes, I d. I , I dn't. I think...
Arund the wrld
Mdule task: Organising a class talk
Wrk in grups. Prepare a talk.·Read the statement: We are mre influenced by films than bks.·Think f sme films r bks yu have seen r read. Hw did they influence yu? ·Decide n yur pint f view. D yu agree r disagree with the statement? ·Make ntes abut why yu agree r disagree with the statement.
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