2022-2023学年四川省绵阳南山中学高一上学期期末自测英语试题（解析版+ 听力）

这是一份2022-2023学年四川省绵阳南山中学高一上学期期末自测英语试题（解析版+ 听力），文件包含四川省绵阳南山中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末自测英语试题原卷版docx、四川省绵阳南山中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末自测英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共32页， 欢迎下载使用。

本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共 8 页;答题卡共 2 页。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的 答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Betty?
A. A mther. B. A teacher. C. A student.
2. What des the wman think f the cncert?
A. Psitive. B. Negative. C. Uninterested.
3. Wh will take sme snacks t the picnic?
A. Tmmy. B. Jenna. C. Samantha.
4. Why is the man cleaning the rm?
A. He likes cleaning. B. Sme guests will cme. C. The wman hates messy places.
5. What is the weather like tday?
A. Sunny. B. Cludy. C. Rainy.
第二节 (共 15 小题:每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. On the phne. C. At an airprt.
7. What is the man ging t d tmrrw?
A. Have a meal. B. Make a reservatin. C. Take a plane.
8. Hw many vegetables are used in the sup?
A. 5. B.4. C.3.
9. Hw lng des it take t ck the sup?
A. Half an hur. B. Frty minutes. C. Three quarters.
10. What’s the last thing t be added t the sup?
A Onins. B. Water. C. Salt.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Where is the wman ging?
A. T the City Library. B. Tо the Peple’s Park. C. T the Histry Museum.
12. What did the man d in the end?
A. Tld her the way. B. Tk her t her destinatin. C. Left her alne.
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What are the tw speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Health. B. Fd. C.Exercise.
15. What causes lw-incme peple t easily get ver-weighed?
A. Lng wrking hurs. B. Nt enugh sleep. C. Cheap junk fd.
16. What can we learn abut the man?
A. He was very fit befre.
B He filed in lsing his weight.
C He watched TV fr 6 hurs a day.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Where is the man frm?
A. China. B. America. C. England.
18. Hw many peple are there in the man’s family?
A.3 B.4. C.5.
19. Which f the fllwing des the man like best?
A. Ftball. B. Basketball. C. Swimming.
20. Why did the man design this webpage?
A. T get t knw his students.
B. T make himself knwn t all
C. T let his students learn mre abut him.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The COVID-19 pandemic cntinues t spread arund the wrld. Since vaccinatins are still an imprtant tl t help build prtectin, mre cuntries in Eurpe are taking measures t get their citizens vaccinated.
Greece
It’s the first cuntry in the Eurpean Unin t fine unvaccinated peple. Thse wh have nt gtten their first sht by Jan. 16, 2022 will face a mnthly fine f100 eurs. The mney ges t fund hspital services. Since Nvember, the unvaccinated have been banned frm ging t many indr places such as museums, theaters and gyms.
Germany
On Dec.2, Germany cried ut a natinwide lckdwn fr the unvaccinated. Unvaccinated peple will be banned frm ging t all but the mst necessary businesses such as supermarkets and drugstres Unvaccinated peple can nly meet up with tw peple frm anther husehld.
Austria
In Austria unvaccinated peple aged 12 and lder have been under a lckdwn since Nv.15. They can nly leave hme fr wrk, medical reasns r t get grceries. If anyne ges against the rule, he r she will be fined up t 500 eurs.
Italy
Unvaccinated peple are banned frm eating ut as well as frm attending shws sprts events and public ceremnies. The rule came int effect n Dec. 6 and will last until Jan. 15. But thse wh have a negative COVID-19 test result will be allwed t g t wrk.
1. Which is the first t fine unvaccinated peple?
A. Germany.B. Italy.C. Austria.D. Greece.
2. When did the German lckdwn take effect?
A. Dec.6.B. Jan. 15.C. Dec. 2.D. Nv.15.
3. What d we learn abut Eurpe fighting COVID- 19?
A. They are ding really well.B. They are trying pretty hard.
C. They are running ut f measures.D. They are heading in the wrng directin.
B
When I first saw my dg, she was abut the size f a little rabbit, s fluffy (毛茸茸的) that I culd barely see her eyes. She just lay in the crner f the cage, abslutely terrified f me and my family. We fell in lve with her at first sight and tk her hme immediately.
In ur first few weeks as dg wners, my family witnessed ur dg use the huse as her tilet, chew n ur chairs, eat ur scks and shes and bark at all hurs f the night. Despite the cuntless dg parenting bks that my mther had read befre we adpted ur dg, we were nt prepared fr the lvely truble-making fluffball that came ur way.
We entered her in a puppy class, where she culd learn hw t be a man’s best friend, and spent hurs upn hurs trying t train her by giving her meat flavred treats fr any sign f gd behavir. Unfrtunately fr us, the puppy class teacher and my father, wh can’t say n t the puppy dg face, gave her far t many treats fr behavir bth gd and bad, and nw, at age 3, my dg is a master cn artist (行骗高手).
She purpsefully steals twels napkins, tissues, scks, cardbard bxes, plastic wrap and anything else frbidden, just because she knws that we will d anything t get it back frm her. She takes all srts f things, nt wanting them at all, and just sleeps n them, waiting fr smene t ntice her tricks. It is her way f saying that if we dn’t give her whatever she wants, she will cause us endless truble.
And what can I d with her? She’s my baby puppy after all.
4. Why did the authr send her dg t a puppy class?
A. T give her sme punishment.B. T help her find a best friend.
C. Tо teach her t behave well.D. T make her learn sme skills
5. What d we knw abut the authr’s father?
A. He liked t give the dg meat-flavred treats.B. He knew everything abut hw t train dgs.
C. He wrked in a puppy schl.D. He lved the dg very much.
6. Which f the fllwing best describes the authr’s dg?
A. Smart but annying.B. Naughty but cute.
C. Active but frightening.D. Lvely but shy.
7. What can be a suitable title fr the passage?
A. A Pretty Truble MakerB. A Master Cn Artist
C. The Dg Stealing ThingsD. Man’s Best Friend
C
Dreams are pictures, sunds and feelings that happen during sleep. Accrding t mdern researches, dreaming is an activity f the brain, which ccurs when brainwaves are especially fast. In histry peple have had many explanatins fr dreams. In ancient Greece dreaming was thught t be a kind f cntact with the gds. Smetimes they were regarded as signs f what may happen in the future.
Over the past centuries, many dream theries have cme up. The mst famus expert n dreaming was Sigmund Freud, an Austrian dctr, wh believed that in dreams we acted ut ur desires and wishes that culdn’t be satisfied in reality.
Everyne dreams while mst f the time we cannt remember ur dreams. Even blind peple dream. They may see images f events that they have experienced befre they became blind. On the ther hand, a persn wh was brn blind des nt see pictures in dreams, but they can hear, smell and taste in them.
Mst peple cannt cntrl their dreams. They just happen. Very few peple experience lucid dreaming. They knw exactly that they are dreaming and can even cntrl what happens in their dreams while they are asleep.
Peple ften have the same dreams ver and ver again. They may be events in yur life that have caused prblems which yu have nt slved yet. Nightmares are dreams that are s terrible that yu usually wake up. There is medical treatment fr nightmares. Yu can g t a therapist wh tries t find ut why yu have nightmares and hw t deal with them.
Sme experts think that dreams are full f symblic messages that mean smething which is deep inside us.
8. What d dreams mean t us accrding t Freud?
A. Ways t cntact with the gds.B. Signs f the future events.
C. Wishes that cannt be satisfied.D. Things happening in ur life.
9. What des the underlined wrd “lucid” in the 4 paraph mean?
A. Clear.B. Real.C. Frequent.D. Awful.
10. What wuld the writer talk abut in the paragraph that fllws?
A. Lucid dreams and their causes.B. Blind peple and their experiences.
C. Cmmn dreams and their meanings.D. Famus experts and their suggestins.
11. Where can we mst prbably read this passage?
A. An art magazine.B. A science newspaper.
C. A bilgy textbk.D. A news reprt.
D
Mre than 80% f after-schl academic tutring (学业辅导) rganizatins have clsed dwn r turned t ther fields f business as a result f nging effrts t reduce the excessive (过多的) academic burden n primary and middle schl students, the Ministry f Educatin said n Tuesday.
Great prgress has been made in cntrlling the after-schl tutring market and the number f academic tutring rganizatins has been reduced — the number nline academic tutring rganizatins has been cut by 84.1%, and the number f ffline nes by 83.8%, which means students nw have mre chances t enjy their after-schl life.
Lyu Yugang, directr f the Ministry f Educatin’s department f basic educatin, said almst all primary and middle schls nw ffer varius after-schl activities n weekdays t meet students’ needs fr all-rund develpment.
A survey by the ministry fund that 92.7% f the schls have pened after-schl arts and sprts activity classes, 88.3% ffer reading as an after-schl activity, and 87.3% are cnducting interest grups and clubs, he said.
The number f students taking part in after-schl activities has increased frm 49% last term t 92% this term, Lyu said, adding that mre than 3 millin students tk part in the day care service prvided by 210,000 schls during the summer vacatin. Mre than 99% f students have made hmewrk management rules and Mre than 90% f schls can finish their written hmewrk in the set time, up frm 46% befre the cenrtal guideline was intrduced.
Lyu said that in a survey cnducted by the Natinal Bureau f Statistics, 73% f parents said their children’s hmewrk had been markedly reduced and 85% said they were satisfied with the after-schl service ffered schls.
12. Why are many academic tutring rganizatins clsed?
A. Because they have ther businesses t d.
B. Because nbdy wants t attend these rganizatins.
C. Because the gvernment wants t reduce the burden n students.
D. Because students have t many after-schl activities t participate.
13. What des the third paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Students’ all-arund develpment.B. Lyu Yugang’s suggestins fr schls.
C. Peple’s attitudes t after-schl activities.D. The result f tutring rganizatins clsing dwn.
14. Hw d mst parents feel abut the after-schl service ffered by schls?
A. Interested.B. Unsatisfied.C. Supprtive.D. Uncncerned.
15. Hw is this passage mainly develped?
A. By giving examples.B. By listing numbers.
C. By making cmparisns.D. By stating pinins.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu might want t imprve yur persnality if yu just mved t a new schl, gt a new jb, r simply because yu want t be yur best versin f yurself. Yu can develp a warmer persnality by taking the fllwing steps.
Greet everyne with a smile.
The first and mst simple step yu can take t imprve yur persnality is t give everyne a warm greeting. ____16____
Keep yur prmises.
Thse wh have gd persnalities are ften very reliable and trustwrthy peple. If yu tell smene yu’ll d smething, dn’t make excuses! ____17____ Fr instance, if yu have a meeting set fr 10 AM, arrive a few minutes early. This will shw that yu are respectful f thers’ time.
Offer a helping hand t thse in need.
____18____ See smene struggling t get a bk ff a high shelf? Step in if yu can. Or perhaps yu’re n a bus and a wman with a cane enters. Offer her yur seat! Persnality is created in part by all f the kindness yu shw fr thers, s get started tday!
____19____
Anther way f imprving yur persnality is increasing yur knwledge Keep up with what’s ging n by reading a few articles n yur phne r pen a nvel and read a chapter r tw. ____20____
A. Read smething every day.
B. Pliteness cnveys respect t thers.
C. Always lk fr little pprtunities t help thers.
D. Just keep yur prmise s they knw they can depend n yu.
E. Peple will cnsider yu friendly and kind if yu smile when yu see them.
F. This will help shake up yur mind and give yu things t discuss with thers.
G. Frm yur readings, begin t frm yur wn pinins abut the nging events.
第三部分 英语运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B，C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was a baby, my parents gave me anything I wanted. Then my dad passed away when I was 7. My mm had t wrk really hard all year rund, just t pay fr the____21____ like ur water and pwer bills.
Since then, when I wuld____22____ fr a new ty, my mm wuld say “I’m srry hney but we really can’t ____23____ that right nw.” My repeated requests fr tys____24____ her cncern abut ur mney situatin.
Then smething happened that wuld____25____ me frever. When she asked me what I wanted fr my ____26____, I said I wanted a new vide gaming system. I didn’t knw it was expensive. All I knew was that my friends had ____27____ and that I wanted ne, t. On my birthday, as I pened the ____28____ bx, I fund nthing but a pair f jeans. Мy mm culd tell hw____29____ I was and she started crying. I hugged her hard and I____30____ hwever hard she was wrking, she culdn’t affrd t give me anything I didn’t need.
Frm then n, I didn’t ____31____ t get everything that I asked fr. When I did I was s excited and grateful. Althugh it was hard____32____ the experience, I learned the ____33____ between what I wanted and what I needed. Nw I am ____34____ fr everything I have and I understand that it desn’t____35____ what I have r dn’t have. What’s mre imprtant is wh I am, and wh I get t spend time with.
21. A. fdB. necessitiesC. clthingD. rent
22. A. waitB. searchC. applyD. ask
23. A. buyB. findC. affrdD. waste
24. A. deepenedB. remvedC. expressedD. shared
25. A. imprveB. changeC. createD. surprise
26. A. effrtB. prgressC. studyD. birthday
27. A. nesB. itC. themD. that
28. A. tyB. giftC. smallD. empty
29. A. crazyB. tuchedC. satisfiedD. disappinted
30. A. believedB. wnderedC. realizedD. regretted
31. A. manageB. expectC. allwD. fail
32. A. ging thrughB. thinking fC. learning abutD. building up
33. A. effectB. cnnectinC. differenceD. mixture
34. A. anxiusB. respnsibleC. gratefulD. enthusiastic
35. A. wrkB. matterC. helpD. happen
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The first Harry Ptter bk, Harry Ptter and the Philspher’ S Stne, ____36____ (cme) ut n June 26, 1997. Since then, the series has sld ver 500 millin bks wrld-wide and has been made int hit mvies.
Harry Ptter____37____ (write) by J.K. Rwling frm a child’s pint f view. J.K. Rwling has been recgnized fr her unique____38____ (able) t see thrugh the eyes f a child. She is able t write with ____39____ 11-year-ld kid in mind. Kids can relate t Harry’s everyday life, ____40____ (include) spending time with friends, ding hmewrk, attending sprts practices, etc.
Harry Ptter fllws the jurney f a develping her. The majrity f kids dn’t think they have the makings t becme a her, ____41____ they find hpe in Harry and his friends. Harry is a skinny kid with glasses and his friends are the kids____42____ get picked last fr games. But____43____ (late) their hidden ability is unlcked and they becme____44____ (her). S many kids see_____45_____ (them) in these characters and lng t becme a her.
Harry Ptter is great strytelling. The stry f gd vs. bad has been tld in varius frms since the beginning f time and Harry Ptter tells it with skill. Harry is a kid wh is fighting t beat the bad.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
46. 假定你是高一学生李华，你的美国笔友 Peter 对你的高中生活很感兴趣，想知道你高一上学期的情况和寒假的打算。请你给他写一封回信， 要点如下：
1.介绍高一生活；
2.寒假的打算；
3.感谢关心，表达祝愿。
注意: 1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分 25 分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was walking alng the rad t schl ne day and I met my friend Raine. He suggested that we skip schl and g t the mvies. I refused as my dad was very fierce and strict. After much persuasin, I gave in. There was a Timthée Chalamet mvie Dune n and I was a fan.
S we set ff t the mvies tgether, bught ur tickets, ppcrn and drinks and settled dwn cmfrtably. As we were early, the lights were still n. We watched peple cme in grups, families and there were cuples t. Sme f them lked like schl students playing truant (逃学) like us.
As I turned arund, I caught a glimpse f my uncle Andy and aunt Jane walking in. I sank int my scat quickly t avid being sptted. I signaled t Raine that there was smene I didn’t want t see and Raine being Raine made it mre bvius by turning arund and asking “Wh? And where?” ludly. It made me sit even lwer in my seat.
T make things wrse, they came and sat in the rw behind us and were saying t each ther hw I wuld have lved t cme t this mvie as I adred Timthée Chalamet. They were even cmmenting abut the students playing truant. Sn the mvie began and I was glad when the lights were turned ff but I didn’t enjy the mvie at all. S, I sat there like an astrnaut, watching ver the frnt seat. Every nw and then I wuld sneak a peek at (偷看一下) my aunt and uncle. I was sure they were lking at me.
1. 续写词数应为l50左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Anyway, there was anther truble. I had t leave the cinema withut being sptted.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As sn as all thers left, I made a wild dash fr the exit.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________