山东省临沂市平邑县初中学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题+
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这是一份山东省临沂市平邑县初中学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题+,共22页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,阅读表达,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
9.(3分)
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)What is the passage talking abut?
A.Carrts and eyes.
B.Delicius fd.
C.Healthy fd fr eyes.
(2)What des the underlined wrd"them"refer t(指代)?
A.fd and sup with chicken.
B.chicken sup.
C.chicken ndles.
(3)What can we learn frm the passage?
A.We must eat a lt f salmn each time.
B.Vitamin A helps us see well in the dark.
C.There is a lt f Omega﹣3s in chicken.
10.(8分)Last summer,I went t Yunnan n vacatin with my family.We spent fur days there.
Our first stp was Lugu Lake.I enjyed staying there.We went bating and tk many phts.Then we climbed a muntain.On the tp f the muntain,we saw smething really beautiful.I felt like I was in a painting.
The next mrning,we went t Lijiang by bus.It was a lng trip frm Lugu Lake t Lijiang.We arrived in the afternn.After a shrt break,we went t walk arund the twn and bught sme gifts.Then we ate Yunnan Rice Ndles fr dinner.They were very special and delicius.After dinner,we tk a walk and enjyed the ld streets and huses in the mnlight.
Our last stp was the spring city Kunming.We visited Guandu Ancient Twn(古镇),watched the birds and went t the flwer market.We had a really exciting day.
The fur﹣day trip came t an end sn.We had t g hme.Everything in Yunnan was great.It is a very beautiful and interesting place.I'm sure I'll never frget the trip there.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)Which place didn't the writer g t?
A.Dali.
B.Lijiang.
C.Lugu Lake.
(2)Hw did the writer feel abut their trip?
A.Bred.
B.Great.
C.Tired.
(3)Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A.The writer tk a lt f phts in Lugu Lake.
B.Lijiang is nt far frm Lugu Lake.
C.The writer had Yunnan Rice Ndles fr dinner in Lijiang.
(4)What's the best title fr the passage?
A.A Trip t Lugu Lake.
B.A Trip t Lijiang.
C.A Trip t Yunnan.
11.(8分)It was a sunny Sunday afternn.I stpped at a tea huse t enjy a cup f tea.When I was drinking my tea,I heard smene saying,"Hi,David!Hw are yu?"
Lking back,I saw a man.He lked familiar(熟悉的)but I culdn't remember where we had met.Then I asked him t jin me fr tea.Very sn,his stry started t evke my memry(唤醒我的回忆).
His name is Peter.Six years ag,Peter drve back hme n a February night.A heavy snw arrived that afternn.And that night,his car was stuck in a snwdrift(被困在雪堆里)just dwn the rad frm my huse.I helped him get his car ut f the snwdrift.
This was a small thing in winter.I culdn't remember hw many times sme peple helped me get my car ut f the snwdrift.Peter was nly eighteen and very afraid at that time.It was an unfrgettable experience(难忘的经历)fr him.
Smetimes,just a simple(简单的)kindness at the right time may change(改变)a persn's life.S just be kind and helpful.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)Hw was the weather n Sunday afternn?
A.Sunny.
B.Snwy.
C.Rainy.
(2)What happened between Peter and the writer six years ag?
A.Peter and the writer enjyed tea at a tea huse.
B.Peter and the writer drve back hme tgether.
C.Peter's car was stuck in a snwdrift and the writer helped him.
(3)Accrding t the furth paragraph,why did the writer think it was a small thing?
A.Because he never gt any help frm thers.
B.Because he gt a lt f help frm thers.
C.Because it was an unfrgettable experience fr the writer.
(4)What is the main idea f the passage?
A.T be kind and helpful.
B.T remember a small thing.
C.T enjy a cup f tea.
12.(8分)What is yur dream life like in summer?It may be eating a watermeln in a huse with an air cnditiner(空调).Watermelns came frm Africa.Later,they came t the west f China alng the Silk Rad.Watermelns are Chinese peple's favrite.Peple frm ther cuntries want t knw why Chinese peple like watermelns mre.(1)
One is that watermelns have a gd taste.And they have lts f vitamins(维生素)and minerals(矿物质),which are gd fr peple's health.Peple wuld think f watermelns first when they buy fruits in summer.The ther is that mre than 90% f the wrld's watermelns are frm China each year.(2) Hwever,in Japan and Krea(韩国),peple are nt s lucky.In Krea,a watermeln is abut 20,000 KRW (abut 100 yuan).And in Japan peple think eating a watermeln can be a shw﹣ff(炫耀).
(3) Mst f them usually knck(敲打) at them and the sund can tell which ne tastes the best.Hwever,there are many ways t eat watermelns.Fr mst peple,it is cl t enjy half a watermeln just with a spn.(4) Fr example,in Xinjiang,peple eat watermelns arund stve(炉子) and in Hainan,peple eat watermelns even with salt.N matter hw we eat watermelns,they make ur summer better.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。
三、综合填空(计20分)A 选词填空 根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。
13.(5分)
Li Liyng was ayachting(帆船运动)player.Brn(出生) in 1983,he started t learn yachting(1) he was eight.Ten years ag,he visited a special schl and met sme autistic(患自闭症的)children fr the first time.Li thught yachting made him(2) ,s he wanted t use the sprt(3) thse children.
N ne supprted his idea because they thught the sprt culd put the children(4) .But I didn't give up(放弃).He visited sme schls and (5) abut hw t help autistic children.
14.(5分)
In 2013,Li started his trip with 20 children and(1) parents.During(在……期间) the trip,many children(2) getting n the yacht at first.But when ging yachting n the sea,they relaxed.And after they sat and put their feet(3) the water,they were happy.
Xiayu was ne f the children. "After the trip,he started t play and(4) thers," said.Xiayu's mther.It's hard fr autistic children t d that.Li wishes mre peple t knw them(5) and help them.
B 语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
15.(10分)I'm Henry.I live in a nice neighbrhd called Glden Hme.In(1) (I) neighbrhd,I like three places best.
The first ne is the small library in the nrth f the neighbrhd.We call it Hme Library.There are ver 200 brwn(2) (bkcase) in it.The library is pen(营业) frm 10:00 9:00 day.I enjy(3) (read) bks there n weekends.
Yu can see(4) small fishpnd(鱼塘) in the middle f the neighbrhd(5) (easy).It's kids' favrite place.There(6) (be) always many kids arund the fishpnd.It's interesting(7) (watch)all kinds f fish swim in the water.
Last,there is a dining hall in my neighbrhd.I live n the 15th flr f Building E.And the dining hall is just acrss(8) the building.It has delicius fd at very gd prices.My parents are ften busy with wrk and can't make dinner fr me, (9) I ften have dinner there.
I really like living in the neighbrhd because it(10) (make) my life easy.
四、阅读表达(计10分)
16.(10分)
A Weekend t Remember
My sister finished high schl tw weeks ag.As a special gift,ur parents tk us t India.Last weekend was interesting but scary.
We went camping in a small village in India.First,we tk a lng bus ride t a lake in the cuntryside.There we put up ur tents and made a fire t keep us warm and ck fd n.On the first night,we just sat under the mn and tld each ther stries.But I was s tired that I went t sleep early.
The next mrning,my sister and I gt a terrible surprise.When we lked ut f ur tent,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.I was s scared that I culdn't mve.We shuted t ur parents t let them knw abut the danger.My dad started t jump up and dwn in their tent.This wke the snake up and it mved int the frest near the lake.My dad tld me later that snakes dn't have ears but can feel things mving.He als tld me it was imprtant nt t g near a snake.This was a very useful lessn fr me.
(1)Where did Lisa and her family g last weekend?
(2)Hw did Lisa feel when she saw the snake?
(3)What did Lisa and her sister d?
(4)What did Lisa's dad d?
(5)What lessn did Lisa learn frm the weekend?
五、补全对话(计8分)根据对话内容,在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话意思完整。
17.(8分)A:Hey,Jane!(1) ?
B:I went t the farm yesterday.
A:(2) ?
B:Yes,I rde a hrse there.It was my first time riding a hrse.
A:Sunds great!It's a nice day tday.Wuld yu like t g utside t have fun?
B:(3) .But I dn't knw what t d.D yu have any gd ideas?
A:Hw abut having a picnic(野餐) in the park?
B:(4) !I like picnics best.
A:Then let's g t the supermarket and buy sme fd.
B:OK.
六、书面表达(计15分)
18.(15分)6月21日这天你和好朋友们去了Green Park游玩。请根据下图提示,写一篇日记描述当天的情形。
要求:1、文中必须包含图中所有的信息,可以适当发挥;
2、注意文章的格式和时态;
3、注意结构完整,过渡自然;
4、字数:80词左右。
.
参考答案与试题解析
二、阅读理解(共27分。)
9.(3分)
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)What is the passage talking abut? C
A.Carrts and eyes.
B.Delicius fd.
C.Healthy fd fr eyes.
(2)What des the underlined wrd"them"refer t(指代)? A
A.fd and sup with chicken.
B.chicken sup.
C.chicken ndles.
(3)What can we learn frm the passage? B
A.We must eat a lt f salmn each time.
B.Vitamin A helps us see well in the dark.
C.There is a lt f Omega﹣3s in chicken.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些对眼睛有益的健康食物。
【解答】(1)主旨大意题。根据第一栏When peple think f healthy fd fr eyes ,they think f carrts.Yes,carrts are gd fr eyes.But there is much ther healthy fd fr eyes.If yu want t have healthy eyes,eat it.(当人们想到对眼睛有益的食物时,他们想到的是胡萝卜。是的,胡萝卜对眼睛有好处。但是对眼睛有益的健康食品还有很多。如果你想拥有健康的眼睛,那就吃吧。)以及全文信息可知,本文主要介绍了一些对眼睛有益的健康食物。故选C。
(2)代词指代题。根据第三栏Chicken is great fd fr eyes.And yu can ck it in many ways.Yu can make chicken sup,fried chicken,chicken ndles and chicken salad.(鸡肉是养眼的好食物。你可以用很多方法来烹饪它。你可以做鸡汤、炸鸡、鸡肉面和鸡肉沙拉。)可知,此处指的是这些鸡肉制作的食物,因此"them"代指"fd and sup with chicken"。故选A。
(3)推理判断题。根据第二栏And the vitamin A in it can help yu see well in the dark.(其中的维生素A可以帮助你在黑暗中看得更清楚。)可知,维生素A帮助我们在黑暗中看得清楚。故选B。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
10.(8分)Last summer,I went t Yunnan n vacatin with my family.We spent fur days there.
Our first stp was Lugu Lake.I enjyed staying there.We went bating and tk many phts.Then we climbed a muntain.On the tp f the muntain,we saw smething really beautiful.I felt like I was in a painting.
The next mrning,we went t Lijiang by bus.It was a lng trip frm Lugu Lake t Lijiang.We arrived in the afternn.After a shrt break,we went t walk arund the twn and bught sme gifts.Then we ate Yunnan Rice Ndles fr dinner.They were very special and delicius.After dinner,we tk a walk and enjyed the ld streets and huses in the mnlight.
Our last stp was the spring city Kunming.We visited Guandu Ancient Twn(古镇),watched the birds and went t the flwer market.We had a really exciting day.
The fur﹣day trip came t an end sn.We had t g hme.Everything in Yunnan was great.It is a very beautiful and interesting place.I'm sure I'll never frget the trip there.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)Which place didn't the writer g t? A
A.Dali.
B.Lijiang.
C.Lugu Lake.
(2)Hw did the writer feel abut their trip? B
A.Bred.
B.Great.
C.Tired.
(3)Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE? B
A.The writer tk a lt f phts in Lugu Lake.
B.Lijiang is nt far frm Lugu Lake.
C.The writer had Yunnan Rice Ndles fr dinner in Lijiang.
(4)What's the best title fr the passage? C
A.A Trip t Lugu Lake.
B.A Trip t Lijiang.
C.A Trip t Yunnan.
【分析】这篇短文主要描述了作者去云南度假的经历。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段Our first stp was Lugu Lake.(我们的第一站是泸沽湖。);第三段The next mrning,we went t Lijiang by bus.(第二天早上,我们坐公共汽车去了丽江。)和第四段Our last stp was the spring city Kunming.(我们的最后一站是春城昆明。)可知,作者没有去大理。故选A。
(2)推理判断题。根据第五段The fur﹣day trip came t an end sn.We had t g hme.Everything in Yunnan was great.It is a very beautiful and interesting place.I'm sure I'll never frget the trip there.(四天的旅行很快就结束了。我们不得不回家。云南的一切都很棒。这是一个非常美丽和有趣的地方。我相信我永远不会忘记那里的旅行。)可知,作者对他们的旅行觉得太棒了。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段It was a lng trip frm Lugu Lake t Lijiang.(从泸沽湖到丽江是一次长途旅行。)可知,以下不正确的是选项B"丽江离泸沽湖不远"。故选B。
(4)标题归纳题。根据第一段Last summer,I went t Yunnan n vacatin with my family.We spent fur days there.(去年夏天,我和家人去云南度假。)可知,这篇文章最好的标题是"云南之旅"。故选C。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
11.(8分)It was a sunny Sunday afternn.I stpped at a tea huse t enjy a cup f tea.When I was drinking my tea,I heard smene saying,"Hi,David!Hw are yu?"
Lking back,I saw a man.He lked familiar(熟悉的)but I culdn't remember where we had met.Then I asked him t jin me fr tea.Very sn,his stry started t evke my memry(唤醒我的回忆).
His name is Peter.Six years ag,Peter drve back hme n a February night.A heavy snw arrived that afternn.And that night,his car was stuck in a snwdrift(被困在雪堆里)just dwn the rad frm my huse.I helped him get his car ut f the snwdrift.
This was a small thing in winter.I culdn't remember hw many times sme peple helped me get my car ut f the snwdrift.Peter was nly eighteen and very afraid at that time.It was an unfrgettable experience(难忘的经历)fr him.
Smetimes,just a simple(简单的)kindness at the right time may change(改变)a persn's life.S just be kind and helpful.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)Hw was the weather n Sunday afternn? A
A.Sunny.
B.Snwy.
C.Rainy.
(2)What happened between Peter and the writer six years ag? C
A.Peter and the writer enjyed tea at a tea huse.
B.Peter and the writer drve back hme tgether.
C.Peter's car was stuck in a snwdrift and the writer helped him.
(3)Accrding t the furth paragraph,why did the writer think it was a small thing? B
A.Because he never gt any help frm thers.
B.Because he gt a lt f help frm thers.
C.Because it was an unfrgettable experience fr the writer.
(4)What is the main idea f the passage? A
A.T be kind and helpful.
B.T remember a small thing.
C.T enjy a cup f tea.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个人在喝茶时遇到一个熟悉的人,后来才想起来他们是在六年前的一个冬天相遇的。那时,这个人的车被困在了雪堆中,作者帮助他把车开出来。这个小小的善举对那个人来说是一次难忘的经历,作者通过这个故事告诉人们,有时候一个简单的善意的帮助可能会改变一个人的生活,所以要善良和乐于助人。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段It was a sunny Sunday afternn.(这是一个阳光明媚的星期天下午。)可知星期日下午天晴。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段And that night,his car was stuck in a snwdrift(被困在雪堆里)just dwn the rad frm my huse.I helped him get his car ut f the snwdrift.(那天晚上,他的车在我家附近的路上被雪堆卡住了。我帮他把车从雪堆里拖了出来。)可知彼得的车陷在雪堆里了,作者帮了他。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段 This was a small thing in winter.I culdn't remember hw many times sme peple helped me get my car ut f the snwdrift.(这在冬天是一件小事。我不记得有多少次有人帮我把车从雪堆里弄出来。)可知因为作者得到过许多帮助。故选B。
(4)主旨大意题。根据最后一段S just be kind and helpful.(所以要友善和乐于助人。)及通读全文可知作者通过他和彼得的故事告诉人们,要善良和乐于助人。故选A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
12.(8分)What is yur dream life like in summer?It may be eating a watermeln in a huse with an air cnditiner(空调).Watermelns came frm Africa.Later,they came t the west f China alng the Silk Rad.Watermelns are Chinese peple's favrite.Peple frm ther cuntries want t knw why Chinese peple like watermelns mre.(1) E
One is that watermelns have a gd taste.And they have lts f vitamins(维生素)and minerals(矿物质),which are gd fr peple's health.Peple wuld think f watermelns first when they buy fruits in summer.The ther is that mre than 90% f the wrld's watermelns are frm China each year.(2) D Hwever,in Japan and Krea(韩国),peple are nt s lucky.In Krea,a watermeln is abut 20,000 KRW (abut 100 yuan).And in Japan peple think eating a watermeln can be a shw﹣ff(炫耀).
(3) B Mst f them usually knck(敲打) at them and the sund can tell which ne tastes the best.Hwever,there are many ways t eat watermelns.Fr mst peple,it is cl t enjy half a watermeln just with a spn.(4) C Fr example,in Xinjiang,peple eat watermelns arund stve(炉子) and in Hainan,peple eat watermelns even with salt.N matter hw we eat watermelns,they make ur summer better.
根据短文内容,从方框中选出四个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容通顺完整。
【分析】本文主要讲述了中国人为什么喜欢西瓜,原因是西瓜口感好,富含维生素和矿物质有益健康,并且中国每年产量超过世界90%的西瓜。然而,日本和韩国的人们对西瓜的价格和吃法有不同的看法。无论如何,无论我们怎么吃西瓜,它们都能让我们的夏天更美好。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据前句Peple frm ther cuntries want t knw why Chinese peple like watermelns mre.(其他国家的人想知道为什么中国人更喜欢吃西瓜。)可知,要引出话题,解释其中的原因。E选项"这里有两个原因"符合语境。故选E。
(2)细节推理题。根据前句The ther is that mre than 90% f the wrld's watermelns are frm China each year.(另一个是,每年世界上90%以上的西瓜来自中国。)以及后句Hwever,in Japan and Krea(韩国),peple are nt s lucky.(然而,在日本和韩国,人们就没有这么幸运了。)可知,中国的西瓜产量达,价格便宜。D选项"在超市里,我们可以知道西瓜在中国很便宜"符合语境。故选D。
(3)细节推理题。根据后句Mst f them usually knck(敲打)at them and the sund can tell which ne tastes the best.(他们中的大多数人通常会敲打它们,从声音中可以分辨出哪个味道最好。)可知,人们在买西瓜的时候会仔细挑选。B选项"人们在买西瓜的时候都很仔细"符合语境。故选B。
(4)细节推理题。根据后句Fr example,in Xinjiang,peple eat watermelns arund stve(炉子) and in Hainan,peple eat watermelns even with salt.(例如,在新疆,人们围着炉子吃西瓜,在海南,人们吃西瓜甚至加盐。)可知,还有一些不常用的吃瓜方法。C选项"还有一些我们不常用的方法"符合语境。故选C。
【点评】做这类题目时,要通读文章结构,结合前后句选出答案,注意句子间的逻辑关系。
三、综合填空(计20分)A 选词填空 根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。
13.(5分)
Li Liyng was ayachting(帆船运动)player.Brn(出生) in 1983,he started t learn yachting(1) A he was eight.Ten years ag,he visited a special schl and met sme autistic(患自闭症的)children fr the first time.Li thught yachting made him(2) C ,s he wanted t use the sprt(3) F thse children.
N ne supprted his idea because they thught the sprt culd put the children(4) B .But I didn't give up(放弃).He visited sme schls and (5) D abut hw t help autistic children.
【分析】文章介绍了帆船运动员Li Liyng想帮助患自闭症孩子的故事。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据he was eight(他八岁)可知,是时间状语从句,用when引导。所以选项A"when当……时"符合题意。故选:A。
(2)细节推理题。根据Li Liyng was ayachting(帆船运动)player.(Li Liyng是个帆船运动员。)可知他认为帆船运动让他快乐。所以选项C"快乐的"符合题意。故选:C。
(3)细节推理题。根据he wanted t use the sprt(他想利用这项运动)可知,是指他想利用这项运动去帮助孩子们。所以选项F"帮助"符合题意。故选:F。
(4)细节推理题。根据N ne supprted his idea(没有人支持他的想法)可知,他们认为这项运动可能会对孩子们造成危险。所以选项B"在危险中"符合题意。故选:B。
(5)细节推理题。根据abut hw t help autistic children(关于如何帮助自闭症儿童)可知,他读了很多关于如何帮助自闭症儿童的书。所以选项D"读了很多书"符合题意。故选:D。
【点评】首先要通读对话,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,据此确定某处的意思,选择恰当的单词或短语来填空,就可以确定正确答案。
14.(5分)
In 2013,Li started his trip with 20 children and(1) E parents.During(在……期间) the trip,many children(2) C getting n the yacht at first.But when ging yachting n the sea,they relaxed.And after they sat and put their feet(3) D the water,they were happy.
Xiayu was ne f the children. "After the trip,he started t play and(4) B thers," said.Xiayu's mther.It's hard fr autistic children t d that.Li wishes mre peple t knw them(5) F and help them.
【分析】这段短文主要讲述了李先生在2013年和20个孩子及其家长一起开始了一次旅行。在旅行期间,许多孩子一开始不敢上游艇,但当他们在海上游艇时,他们放松了下来。当他们坐下并把脚放进水里时,他们很开心。小雨是其中一个孩子,他的妈妈说:"旅行后,他开始和其他人一起玩耍。"对于自闭症儿童来说,这是很困难的。李先生希望更多的人了解并帮助他们。
【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:2013年,李带着20个孩子和他们的父母开始了他的旅行。根据名词parents和选项,可知用形容词性物主代词their"他们的"。故填E。
(2)考查短语。句意:在旅途中,许多孩子一开始都害怕上游艇。根据句意和选项,可知是固定短语be afraid f ding sth"害怕做某事"。故填C。
(3)考查介词。句意:当他们坐下并把脚放进水里时,他们很开心。固定短语put int"把放入"。故填D。
(4)考查短语。句意:旅行结束后,他开始和别人一起玩耍和交谈。根据句意和选项,可知是固定短语talk with sb"与某人交谈"。故填B。(5)考查副词。句意:李希望更多的人了解他们并帮助他们。根据句意和选项,可知用副词well修饰动词knw。故填F。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
B 语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
15.(10分)I'm Henry.I live in a nice neighbrhd called Glden Hme.In(1) my (I) neighbrhd,I like three places best.
The first ne is the small library in the nrth f the neighbrhd.We call it Hme Library.There are ver 200 brwn(2) bkcases (bkcase) in it.The library is pen(营业) frm 10:00 9:00 day.I enjy(3) reading (read) bks there n weekends.
Yu can see(4) a small fishpnd(鱼塘) in the middle f the neighbrhd(5) easily (easy).It's kids' favrite place.There(6) are (be) always many kids arund the fishpnd.It's interesting(7) t watch (watch)all kinds f fish swim in the water.
Last,there is a dining hall in my neighbrhd.I live n the 15th flr f Building E.And the dining hall is just acrss(8) frm the building.It has delicius fd at very gd prices.My parents are ften busy with wrk and can't make dinner fr me, (9) s I ften have dinner there.
I really like living in the neighbrhd because it(10) makes (make) my life easy.
【分析】这篇短文主要描述了作者Henry居住的一个美丽社区Glden Hme。作者喜欢社区的三个地方:北部的小图书馆、中间的小鱼池和对面的餐厅。作者喜欢在周末在图书馆阅读书籍,孩子们喜欢在鱼池周围观赏各种鱼儿游动,而作者则经常在餐厅就餐,因为父母经常忙于工作无法为他做晚餐。作者非常喜欢这个社区,因为它让他的生活变得轻松。
【解答】(1)考查代词。句意:在我的社区,我最喜欢三个地方。I"我",人称代词主格,根据空后的名词neighbrhd可知,此处应填形容词性物主代词my。故填my。
(2)考查名词。句意:里面有200多个棕色的书架。bkcase"书架",可数名词单数,根据空前的200可知,此处填名词复数形式。故填bkcases。
(3)考查动名词。句意:我喜欢周末在那里读书。read"阅读",动词,enjy ding sth."喜欢做某事",固定短语,所以此处填动名词reading。故填reading。
(4)考查冠词。句意:你可以很容易地在社区中间看到一个小鱼塘。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指,且small是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以填不定冠词a。故填a。
(5)考查副词。句意:你可以很容易地在社区中间看到一个小鱼塘。easy"容易的",形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词see,所以应填副词,easily"容易地"符合题意。故填easily。
(6)考查there be句型。句意:鱼塘周围总是有很多孩子。分析句子可知,此处为there be句型,根据always可知,该句为一现在时态,结合空后的many kids可知,此处应填are。故填are。
(7)考查不定式。句意:看各种各样的鱼在水里游泳很有趣。watch"看",动词。it's+形容词+t d sth."做某事是怎样的",固定句型,所以此处填不定式t watch。故填t watch。
(8)考查介词。句意:餐厅就在楼的对面。acrss frm"对面",固定短语。故填frm。
(9)考查连词。句意:我的父母经常忙于工作,不能为我做晚饭,所以我经常在那里吃晚饭。根据句意可知,前后句是因果关系,后句表结果,s"所以"符合题意。故填s。
(10)考查动词。句意:我真的很喜欢住在附近,因为这让我的生活很轻松。make"让",动词。根据句中的like可知,该句为一般现在时态,主语是it,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填makes。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
四、阅读表达(计10分)
16.(10分)
A Weekend t Remember
My sister finished high schl tw weeks ag.As a special gift,ur parents tk us t India.Last weekend was interesting but scary.
We went camping in a small village in India.First,we tk a lng bus ride t a lake in the cuntryside.There we put up ur tents and made a fire t keep us warm and ck fd n.On the first night,we just sat under the mn and tld each ther stries.But I was s tired that I went t sleep early.
The next mrning,my sister and I gt a terrible surprise.When we lked ut f ur tent,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.I was s scared that I culdn't mve.We shuted t ur parents t let them knw abut the danger.My dad started t jump up and dwn in their tent.This wke the snake up and it mved int the frest near the lake.My dad tld me later that snakes dn't have ears but can feel things mving.He als tld me it was imprtant nt t g near a snake.This was a very useful lessn fr me.
(1)Where did Lisa and her family g last weekend? They went camping in a small village in India.
(2)Hw did Lisa feel when she saw the snake? She was s scared that she culdn't mve.
(3)What did Lisa and her sister d? They shuted t their parents t let them knw abut the danger.
(4)What did Lisa's dad d? He started t jump up and dwn in their tent.
(5)What lessn did Lisa learn frm the weekend? She learned that it was imprtant nt t g near a snake.
【分析】本文主要讲述了丽莎一家去印度野营时的一次经历。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段We went camping in a small village in India.(我们去印度的一个小村庄露营。)可知,他们去印度的一个小村庄露营。故填They went camping in a small village in India.
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段When we lked ut f ur tent,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.I was s scared that I culdn't mve.(当我们向帐篷外看时,我们看到一条大蛇在火旁睡觉。我吓得动弹不得。)可知,当丽莎看到那条蛇时,她很害怕。故填She was s scared that she culdn't mve.
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段We shuted t ur parents t let them knw abut the danger.(我们向父母大声喊叫,让他们知道有危险。)可知,她们向父母大声喊叫,让他们知道有危险。故填They shuted t their parents t let them knw abut the danger.
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段My dad started t jump up and dwn in their tent.(我爸爸开始在他们的帐篷里跳上跳下。)可知,丽莎的爸爸开始在他们的帐篷里跳上跳下。故填He started t jump up and dwn in their tent.
(5)细节理解题。根据第三段He als tld me it was imprtant nt t g near a snake.This was a very useful lessn fr me.(他还告诉我不要靠近蛇很重要。这对我来说是非常有用的一课。)可知,丽莎学会了不要靠近蛇很重要。故选She learned that it was imprtant nt t g near a snake.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
五、补全对话(计8分)根据对话内容,在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话意思完整。
17.(8分)A:Hey,Jane!(1) Where did yu g yesterday ?
B:I went t the farm yesterday.
A:(2) Did yu ride a hrse ?
B:Yes,I rde a hrse there.It was my first time riding a hrse.
A:Sunds great!It's a nice day tday.Wuld yu like t g utside t have fun?
B:(3) Yes,I'd lve t .But I dn't knw what t d.D yu have any gd ideas?
A:Hw abut having a picnic(野餐) in the park?
B:(4) Sunds great !I like picnics best.
A:Then let's g t the supermarket and buy sme fd.
B:OK.
【分析】本文是两人讨论昨天去农场和今天去野餐的对话。
【解答】(1)根据下文I went t the farm yesterday.(我昨天去农场了。)可知此处是询问昨天去哪里的。yesterday表示"昨天",用于一般过去时中,where表示"哪里",疑问句助动词did置于主语前,后面用动词原形。故填Where did yu g yesterday。
(2)根据下文Yes,I rde a hrse there.(是的,我在那儿骑马了。)可知此处是一般疑问句,且询问是否骑马了,昨天的事需用一般过去时,助动词did置于句首,首字母需大写,后面用动词原形,ride a hrse表示"骑马"。故填Did yu ride a hrse。
(3)根据上文Wuld yu like t g utside t have fun?(你想去外面玩吗?)和But I dn't knw what t d.(但我不知道做什么。)可知此处表示肯定回答。故填Yes,I'd lve t。
(4)根据上文Hw abut having a picnic(野餐) in the park?(在公园野餐怎么样?)和下文I like picnics best.(我最喜欢野餐。)可知此处表示赞同这个主意。Sunds great表示"听起来很棒"。故填Sunds great。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答,言之有理即可。
六、书面表达(计15分)
18.(15分)6月21日这天你和好朋友们去了Green Park游玩。请根据下图提示,写一篇日记描述当天的情形。
要求:1、文中必须包含图中所有的信息,可以适当发挥;
2、注意文章的格式和时态;
3、注意结构完整,过渡自然;
4、字数:80词左右。
.
【分析】【高分句型一】
It tk me six minutes t get there.我花了六分钟到达那里。
It takes sb sme time t d sth 花费某人某些时间做某事,固定句型。
【高分句型二】
There was a beautiful lake in it.里面有一个美丽的湖。
there be 句型,表示某地有某人/物
【高分句型三】
I tk sme phts by the lake.我在湖边拍了一些照片。
take phts 拍照
【高分句型四】
We all had fun!我们都玩得很开心!
have fun 玩得开心,过得愉快
【解答】June 21
It was a sunny day.I went t Green Park with my friends.(天气、目的地)
First,I walked t the subway statin.It tk me six minutes t get there. 【高分句型一】Then,I tk the subway t g t the park.It tk me ten minutes.(路上经过) Green Park was a nice park.There was a beautiful lake in it. 【高分句型二】Many green trees were arund the lake.There was a bridge ver the lake.(公园风景) Sme f my friends went bating.One f my friends went fishing near the lake.It was s interesting.I tk sme phts by the lake.【高分句型三】(在公园的活动)
We all had fun!【高分句型四】(感受)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
When peple think f healthy fd fr eyes ,they think f carrts.Yes,carrts are gd fr eyes.But there is much ther healthy fd fr eyes.If yu want t have healthy eyes,eat it.
Kale
Kale is a kind f dark green vegetable.It lks like a cabbage.If yu ften eat kale,yu will still have healthy eyes when yu are ld.And the vitamin A in it can help yu see well in the dark.
Chicken
Chicken is great fd fr eyes.And yu can ck it in many ways.Yu can make chicken sup,fried chicken,chicken ndles and chicken salad.All f them are delicius.
Salmn
Salmn is a kind f fish.It has a lt f Omega﹣3s.If yu ften feel that yu have dry eyes,Omega﹣3s in salmn can help yu.Yu dn't need t eat a lt each time.A little will be OK.
A.Watermelns are very delicius.
B.Peple are careful when buying watermelns.
C.There are als sme ways we dn't ften use.
D.In supermarkets,we can knw that watermelns are cheap in China.
E.Here are tw reasns(原因).
A.when B.in danger C.happy D.read many bks E.but F.t help
A.them B.talk with C.were afraid f D.int E.their F.well
When peple think f healthy fd fr eyes ,they think f carrts.Yes,carrts are gd fr eyes.But there is much ther healthy fd fr eyes.If yu want t have healthy eyes,eat it.
Kale
Kale is a kind f dark green vegetable.It lks like a cabbage.If yu ften eat kale,yu will still have healthy eyes when yu are ld.And the vitamin A in it can help yu see well in the dark.
Chicken
Chicken is great fd fr eyes.And yu can ck it in many ways.Yu can make chicken sup,fried chicken,chicken ndles and chicken salad.All f them are delicius.
Salmn
Salmn is a kind f fish.It has a lt f Omega﹣3s.If yu ften feel that yu have dry eyes,Omega﹣3s in salmn can help yu.Yu dn't need t eat a lt each time.A little will be OK.
A.Watermelns are very delicius.
B.Peple are careful when buying watermelns.
C.There are als sme ways we dn't ften use.
D.In supermarkets,we can knw that watermelns are cheap in China.
E.Here are tw reasns(原因).
A.when B.in danger C.happy D.read many bks E.but F.t help
A.them B.talk with C.were afraid f D.int E.their F.well
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