人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks背景图课件ppt

这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 3 Fascinating Parks背景图课件ppt，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了Ocean Park，Lead in，Theme Park，dge，low，lessed，erritory，Summary，ast，ccompanied等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Citizens Park
Natural Park
A natinal park is nt a playgrund. It’s a sanctuary fr nature and fr humans wh will accept nature n nature’s wn terms.—Michael Frme
国家公园不是游乐场。它是自然的庇护所，也为愿意接受自然本来面貌的人类提供庇护所。——迈克‘弗罗
(d sth) n sb's (wn) terms 按照某人（自己）的条件（做某事）
言外之意：国家公园的建立是对大自然的保护，也是对人类的保护。
D yu happen t knw the place in the picture? What wrds can yu think f t describe it?
the Grand Prismatic Spring in Yellwstne Natinal Park美国黄石国家公园大棱镜泉
Serek Natinal Park萨勒克国家公园—Eurpe’s Hidden Natinal Treasure
While-reading: Reading fr the text type
Q1: Where wuld yu mst likely read this passage?
In a travel magazine r travel jurnal.
Q2: What d yu think will be talked abut in the text?
Natural scenery and reindeer in the park will be bth included.
Pre-reading: Predict
Activity 2: Predict
While-reading: Read fr the structure
Match the subheadings with the paragraphs
A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps
A Land f Muntains and Ice
Man at Peace with Nature
A Land f Adventure
Gd subheadings:catch readers’ eyes make the structure and key pints clear
Activity 3: Read fr the structure
A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps
A Land f Adventure
Histry andtraditins
While-reading:
Read the whle passage and find ut the different senses used t describe the Sarek in each paragraph .
Sense wrds
Activity 4: Read fr the language features
Para. 1 A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps
Para. 4 A Land f Adventure
Para. 3 Man at Peace with Nature
Para. 2 A Land f Muntains and Ice
the Rapa River:
is brightly shinning
Spreading ut befre me, branches f Rapa River flw thrugh the valley belw
wake up t the sund f wind buffeting the clth f my tent
At the far side f the valley, an ancient Sami cttage is visible.
Clse by, there are a few reindeer feeding n grass
flat bread warmed ver a fire
dried reindeer meat
sme sweet and sur berries that I fund grwing near tent
alne under this brad sky
my bag weighs abut 30 kilgrams
full f sweat
breathing the fresh air
Why des the authr describe his experience frm these senses?
surprised and amazed
fascinated and peaceful
cmfrtable and relaxed
tired, difficult blessed, enjyable; grateful
While-reading:
SAREK NATIONAL PARK -EUROPE’S HIDDEN NATURAL TREASURE
I’m in the remte far nrth f Sweden in Sarek Natinal Park, a place with n rads r twns. (Para.1)
Getting here is quite difficult, s apart frm the Sami very few peple have ever seen Sarek…Thugh the Sami are allwed t cntinue their traditinal way f life in the park, n ne else can live here, and all new develpment is banned within park bundaries. (Para.2)
beautiful and natural scenery;anbundant resurces like plants and animals; lcal traditins; histrical value; …
Activity 5: Read fr the title
Pst-reading:
Q1: What impresses yu mst in Sarek Natinal Park? Q2: Wuld yu like t visit Sarek? Why and why nt?
Activity 6: Discuss and Present
Pst-reading: Discuss and Present
PRESENTATION
If yu were a jurnalist, yu planned t write a clumn n Wuyi Muntain Natinal parks and yu have a chance t interview the persn in charge f Wuyi Muntain Natinal parks. The fllwing tw questins shuld be included.Q1: What is the significance f establishing Wuyi Muntain natinal park ?Q2: D yu think setting up Wuyi Muntain natinal park is an effective way t balance develpment and the prtectin f nature? Why r why nt?
Activity 7: Interview
Wuyi Muntain Natinal Park in Fujian is established fficially n Octber 16th.
Pst-reading: Interview
UNESCO cultural and natural heritage site 世界文化和自然双遗产 cexistance and sustainable develpment between humans and nature 人与自然和谐共生 wrld’s largest subtrpical primdial frests eclgical system世界最大的中亚热带原生性常绿阔叶林生态系统 rich bilgical resurce 丰富的生物资源 da Hng Pa(Great Red Clak) 大红袍
Wrds and Expressins:
Sentences Pattern:
Interview Time
Assessment
In the remte far nrth f Sweden, in Sarek Natinal Park abve the Arctic Circle, I wake up t the sund f the wind b________ the clth f my tent. Standing at the e______ f the muntain, watching the Rapa River f_______ thrugh the valley belw, I feel s b_______ t be alive and have this rare pprtunity t explre this unique t________, which is almst unknwn t the utside wrld.
uffeting
Cmplete the summary f the passage using the crrect frms f the wrds frm the text.
Once cvered by v_______ sheets f ice, Sarek’s muntains are hme t the Sami, the native residents f the park. The Sam lived ff reindeer, mved with them, and a___________ them fr hundreds f years. Tday, mst Sami have left their ancient c_______ in the muntain valleys and live a mdern life in villages near Sarek instead.
T keep its natural state, except fr the Sam, n ne is allwed t live in Sarek, and all new develpment is b_______ within the park b_________. It is hped that Sarek Natinal Park will always remain as it is, natural and beautiful.
Para1A Summer Where the Sun Never SleepsI wake up t the sund f the wind buffeting the clth f my tent. Even thugh the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is mrning r night is impssible. I’m abve the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk ver t the muntain edge. Spreading ut befre me, branches f the Rapa River flw thrugh the valley belw. I’m in the remte far nrth f Sweden in Sarek Natinal Park, a place with n rads r twns.
风噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷的布，我在这声响中醒来。尽管外面艳阳高照，我也分不清是早上还是夜晚。我身处北极圈之内，这里的夏天没有日落。我看了下手表，现在是上午7点30分。我迈出帐篷，走向山边，展现在我眼前的是拉帕河的支流在下边的山谷中逶迤而过。我身处瑞典北端偏远的萨勒克国家公园，一个既没有公路也没有城镇的地方。
Language Pints
重点短语1. wake up t 醒来时有；意识到，认识到2. abve the Arctic Circle北极圈内3. at/n the edge f 在------边缘4. spread ut 展开，铺开5. a place with n rads r twns 作Sarek Natinal park同位语
教材原句1. I leave my tent and walk ver t the muntain edge.
edge n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃 vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动;给……加边
at/n the edge f...
live n the edge
聚精会神地(看或听)
n the edge f ne’s seat/chair
edge twards/away/alng
The little bat edged away quietly, while n ne was lking.
The ld car edged alng the rad. 那辆旧车沿着这条路慢慢地行驶
wake up t醒来；意识到；认识到(相当于realize)Nancy wke up t the sund f birds utside her windw. 南希听到窗外鸟儿的鸣叫声醒来。It’s time yu wke up t the fact that yu must wrk hard t achieve yur gal. 你该清醒地认识到，只有努力工作才能达到你的目标。Wemust wake up t the fact that we have t depend n urselves. 我们应该认识到必须依靠自己这一现实。
wake up醒来 wake sb. up唤醒某人By the time I wke up, my train had been almst five hurs behind schedule. 到我睡醒那会儿，我的火车几乎晚点了五个小时。I wke him up early t make sure that he wuld nt be late fr wrk. 为了保证他上班不迟到，我很早就把他叫醒了。
教材原句2 I wake up t the sund f the wind buffeting the clth f my tent.
用wake的相关短语完成句子①Only after he explained again did I __________ the imprtance f the prject t us. ②(2020·江苏南京检测)In many hmes in the UK, the first persn __________ has t make tea fr the family. ③Bb __________ sunshine puring in thrugh his windw yesterday mrning.
教材原句3. I’m abve the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. 句型分析：这个句子包含了一个由______引导的_________________, _____________是先行词，先行词在从句里面做__________.请完成以下两个句子的语法填空：I was brn in Zhngshan, ________is knwn as the birthplace f Sun Yat-sen.I was brn in Zhngshan, ________Sun Yat-sen was brn.
the Arctic Circle
句子仿写练习：1.我无法区分他是否正确。(引导宾语从句) _______________________________________________________2.不管你喜不喜欢，你都必须接受它。(引导让步状语从句)__________________________________________________3.我不知道他是否会来________________________________________________________
I can’t distinguish whether he is right r nt.
Whether yu like it r nt, yu must accept it.
I dn’t knw whether he will cme r nt.
教材原句4. Even thugh the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is mrning r night is impssible.即使阳光灿烂,也无法分辨是早是晚。本句为主从复合句,even thugh引导让步状语从句,相当于even if,意为“即使;尽管”。even thugh/even if用作连词,引导让步状语从句;even s用作副词 “尽管这样/那样,即便如此”。telling whether it is mrning r night是动名词作主语；whether… r… 引导名词性从句，作telling的宾语。
Para2A Land f Muntains and Ice Sarek’s muntains used t be cvered by vast sheets f ice. Arund 9,000 years ag, this ice melted, leaving behind abut 100 glaciers. Sn after, reindeer began t arrive. Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple, wh made this territry their hme. Getting here is quite difficult, s apart frm the Sami very few peple have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a natinal park in rder t keep the land in its natural state. Thugh the Sami are allwed t cntinue their traditinal way f life in the park, n ne else can live here, and all new develpment is banned within park bundaries. At the far side f the valley, an ancient Sami cttage is visible. Clse by, there are a few reindeer feeding n grass.
萨勒克的山脉过去被大片冰层覆盖。大约九千年前，冰层消融，留下了约一百座冰川。不久之后，驯鹿开始出现。跟着驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。这里交通极为不便，因此，除了萨米人，很少有人见过萨勒克。1909年，萨勒克被辟为国家公园，以保持这片土地的自然状态。只有萨米人可以在园内继续其传统生活方式，其他人不能在此居住，而且公园边界内禁止一切开发活动。在山谷的另一边，可以看到一间古老的萨米人的小屋，旁边有几只驯鹿正在吃草。
重点短语1. vast vast grasslands vast amunts f mney 2. sheets f ice 冰层3. leave behind 留下 4. reindeer n 驯鹿5. apart frm 除---之外；且不说 6. ban (banned, banned) 命令禁止；取缔7. bundary 边界；界限 the natinal/state/city bundary 国/州/市界8. clse by 在不远处；在近旁 9. feed n 以---为食
ban vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令（banned,banned,banning）
教材原句1 all new develpment is banned within park bundaries.
单句语法填空①He has been banned ____ taking part in games fr half a year, which brings him a lt f stress. ②Children under the age f eighteen _____________(ban) frm entering. ③The ban ______ driving after drinking alchl is being carried ut all ver the cuntry, which is helpful t reduce traffic accidents. ④Many cuntries have passed laws _______________(禁止吸烟) in public places. ⑤He __________________________(被禁止离开家) because he was suspected f murder.
are banned　
t ban smking　
was banned frm leaving hme　
leave behind留下；遗留；丢下；把……抛在后面；超过The invaders were frced t flee, leaving behind their weapns. 侵略者被迫逃跑，丢下了他们的武器。I left my textbk behind. 我丢下了我的课本。Bb ran s fast that he left behind the thers. 鲍勃跑得太快了，把其他人甩在了后面。
leave alne不管；别惹；让……一个人待着 leave aside搁置一旁；不考虑leave fr动身去 leave ff停止；中断leave ut省略；遗漏；被冷落
单句语法填空①The plane is abut t leave, but I have left my ticket __________. ②If yu dn’t wrk hard, yu will be left __________. ③Leave the by _________, and he can make up his wn mind. ④Mary, as well as her parents, is leaving _______ Califrnia fr their hlidays. 完成句子⑤I wnder why they _____________(不考虑) such a significant questin. ⑥Alice was s careless that she ___________(遗漏) sme infrmatin.
left aside　
apart frm 除……以外Apart frm the ending, it's a really gd film.除去结尾部分，这是一部很好的电影。Apart frm his earnings as a ftball cach, he als wns and runs a sprts shp. 除了当足球教练的收入之外，他还拥有并经营一家体育用品店。
【语境应用】完成句子。1) Sme peple chse jbs fr mney, while ther peple chse jbs fr reasns _________ (besides/except) mney these days.2) The sun is shining brightly, and the wind feels sft. Everything is awful _________ (apart frm/besides) the weather.
使用完全倒装的几种情况：全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。常见的需要全部倒装的情况有：(1)作表语的形容词、分词短语提到系动词前面时，句子也构成完全倒装，即“形容词/分词＋系动词＋主语”结构。Running after Wang Lin is Li Hua, wh is mnitr f ur class. 跑在王林后面的是李华，他是我们的班长。Fllwing the headmaster was Mr Smith, wh was ur English teacher. 跟着校长的是史密斯先生，他是我们的英语老师。(2)here，there，nw，then等副词置于句首，谓语动词常为be，cme，g，lie，run等时句子要全部倒装。There ges the bell. 铃声响了。Then came a phne call, which changed his life. 然后他接到了一个改变他命运的电话。
Fllwing the reindeer were the Sami peple, wh made this territry their hme.主谓倒装句。主语the Sami peple后置，与后面的定语从句更好地衔接。出于强调、保持句子平衡或上下文衔接紧密的目的，可以把介宾短语、形容词、副词、分词提到句首，并把句子的主语和谓语全部倒装。
(3)表示运动方向的副词(ut，in，up，dwn，away，ff等)置于句首时，句子要全部倒装。Away flew the plane. The dr pened and in came the teacher. (4)作地点状语的介词短语位于句首，谓语动词常为stand/sit/lie等时，句子要全部倒装。In frnt f the huse sat an ld man. On the wall hangs a picture. (5)“There＋be/stand/live/exist/lie/remain… ＋主语”也属于全部倒装结构。There exist different pinins n this questin.
①—What’s all that nise?—Just in frnt f the bus ________(lie) an injured man. ②Twenty kilmeters nrth f the city __________(stand) an ancient twer.③大卫走进了黑暗的房间，当大家喊生日快乐时，他感到很惊讶。Int the dark apartment _____________, wh was quite surprised when everyne shuted Happy Birthday. ④有一段时间什么也没发生，然后传来了大家一起的喊叫声。Fr a mment nthing happened. Then ______________ all shuting tgether. ⑤出席晚会的有我们最喜欢的英语老师。Present at the evening party ______________________________.
walked David　
came vices　
was ur favrite English teacher　
Para3Man at Peace with Nature Fr hundreds f years, lking after reindeer was a way f life fr the Sami. They used the reindeer’s meat fr fd, their bnes fr tls, and their skin fr making clthes and tents. Since reindeer were always n the mve, the Sami wuld pick up their tents and accmpany them. Tday, mst Sami have huses in villages near Sarek and live a mdern life just like their neighburs. But every spring, a small number f Sami still fllw their reindeer int the valleys f Sarek, living in tents r ld cttages and enjying their traditins. I am nt a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adpted sme f their habits. Fr example, this mrning my breakfast is flat bread warmed ver a fire, dried reindeer meat, and sme sweet and sur berries that I fund grwing near my tent.
几百年来，照料驯鹿是萨米人的一种生活方式。他们用驯鹿的肉制作食物，用其骨头制作工具，并用其皮毛制作衣服和帐篷。由于驯鹿不断迁移，萨米人会收起帐篷，跟随而去。如今，大多数萨米人在萨勒克附近的村庄里都有自己的房屋，过着与他们的邻居一样的生活。但是每年春天，少数萨米人仍会跟随驯鹿进入萨勒克的山谷，居住在帐篷或旧屋里，享受他们的传统。我不是萨米人，但是在萨勒克，我养成了萨米人的一些生活习惯。例如，今天早晨，我的早餐是火堆上烤热的大饼、驯鹿肉干以及在帐篷周围长的一些酸甜莓果。
1. n the mve 在行进中；在移动中2. pick up 收拾；整理3. accmpany vt 陪同；陪伴；伴随4. adpt vt 采用；采取；采纳5. sur adj 酸的；有酸味的6. warmed ver a fire作后置定语修饰bread
(1)accmpany sth. with sth. 与……同时发生accmpany sb. in ding… 陪某人做…… accmpany sb. n a walk(trip)陪同某人散步(旅行)accmpany sb. t sp 陪同(送)某人去某地accmpany sb. n the pian用钢琴为某人伴奏(2)cmpanin n. 伙伴，同伴(3)cmpany n. 陪伴；公司，商号keep sb. cmpany＝accmpany sb. 陪伴某人，和某人做伴
accmpany v. 陪同陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
单句语法填空①I will accmpany my parents ___________(visit) prfessr Lin tmrrw. ②The president appeared, _____________(accmpany) by six strng bdyguards.完成句子③Believe it r nt, my perfrmance ______________________ (由钢琴伴奏) by the girl. ④The ld man lives alne, with a dg _____________________ (陪伴). ⑤Susan lks upset, and I will ______________________________(陪伴她) tnight.
accmpanied　
was accmpanied n the pian　
keep her cmpany/accmpany her　
adpt vt.采用;采取;采纳　vt.& vi.领养
(1)adpt an apprach/a plicy/an attitude采用某种方法/政策/态度adpt sb. as… 收养/挑选某人为……(2)adpted adj. 被收养的；被采用的adpted sn/daughter养子/养女；义子/义女(3)adptable adj. 可采用的；可收养的(4)adptin n. 收养；采用；通过
单句语法填空①She was left an rphan and a pr peasant wman ___________ (adpt) her. ②She refused t give the child fr ___________(adpt). ③These styles can be ___________(adapt) t suit individual tastes. ④The wrld will be different, and we will have t be prepared t adapt ______ the change.
Since reindeer were always n the mve, the Sami wuld pick up their tents and accmpany them.
n the mve在行进中；在移动中Jack never wanted t stay in ne place fr very lng, s he was always n the mve. 杰克从不想在一个地方待太久，所以他总在奔波辗转。The whle grup are n the mve, s we can’t stp t rest. 整个小组都在行动，所以我们不能停下来休息。
pick up捡起，拿起，举起；搭载；(开车)接人；(偶然)学会，得到；接收(信号、声音、图像等)；改善，好转
写出句中pick up的含义①The by picked up the hat fr the ld man. ________②It’s surprising that yur brther picked up Russian s quickly—he hasn’t lived there very lng. ______________③Yu’ll sn pick up after yu stay in bed fr a day r tw. ________④Will yu please pick me up at the airprt？ ______________⑤I managed t pick up an American news bradcast. ________
since引导的原因状语从句。since: 因为；既然。Yu shuld have a talk with Mike abut hw t learn English better since he is an expert. 你应该和Mike聊一聊如何把英语学得更好，因为他是个专家。Since I will be n hliday with my family weekend, I shall nt be able t g shpping with yu.因为周末我要陪家人度假，所以就不能陪你去购物了
because语气最强，说明人们不知道的原因，回答why的问题。as/since原因是显而易见的已为人们所知。I didn’t g, because I was afraid.Since/As the weather is s bad, we have t delay ur jurney.
【语境应用】完成句子。He didn’t cme t schl ____________ he was ill.__________ it is raining, we shall nt g t the z.3) __________ yu can’t answer the questin, I’ll ask smene else.
because/since
Para4A Land f Adventure After breakfast, I pack my bag and set ut again. Since I must carry all f my fd and supplies with me, my bag weighs abut 30 kilgrams. If tday is anything like yesterday, it will be full f sweat and hard wrk as I hike ver this difficult land t my destinatin n the ther side f the valley. Hwever, I cannt cmplain. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed t be alive. Here I am, alne under this brad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjying this great adventure. What culd be better?
早餐之后，我收拾行囊再次出发。由于我必须带上所有的食物和用品，我的背包重约30千克。如果今天和昨天差不多，那将会充满汗水和艰辛，因为我要徒步跨越这片地形艰险的土地，到达山谷另一端的目的地。然而，我没有怨言。置身这般美丽的荒原，我感到活着是如此幸福。苍穹之下，我独自一人，呼吸着新鲜的空气，享受着这场伟大的冒险。还有什么比这更好的呢？
重点短语1. set ut 出发；启程 2. supplies (军队或者探险队等的)补给；补给品3. anything like 与---相像；多少有点像4. feel blessed t d sth做某事感到幸福5. breathing---and enjying 并列现在分词短语作伴随状语。
bless vt.祝福
be blessed with sth. /sb. 在…方面有福;享有…的
Gd bless yu. (离别时的祝愿语)愿上帝保佑，祝一路平安
blessed adj. 神圣的
be/feel blessed t d 觉得很幸运
blessing n. 祝福；许可
prhibit(v) 禁止，阻止
①The act was wrng in the scene that it ____________ (prhibit) by law. ②The athlete was prhibited ________ cmpeting in the match. ③Many gvernments have made a prhibitin _________ using clning t d smething illegal. 完成句子④游客被禁止上那个岛。The turists _____________________________ the island. ⑤警方禁止在市中心泊车。The plice _________________ in the city center.
was prhibited　
are prhibited frm getting n　
prhibit parking　
mney every mnth
the teacher said
.. fr America
t clean the huse
hmesickness
set ut fr = set ff 出发去…
set ut t d= set abut ding sth.着手/开始做…
set aside 留出;省出，放在一边
set dwn=write dwn写下;登记
set up建立;设立
set ff引发;使爆炸
set apart 使分离，使分开
set ut 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
单句语法填空①When will yu set _______ t develp a new type f rbt?②During the Spring Festival, peple ften set ______ firewrks. ③Culd yu set _________ yur wn feelings and get dwn t wrk with us?④Help yur teen set ______ a quiet place t study and prtect his privacy. ⑤Benjamin Franklin set abut __________(learn)the printer’s trade at an early age.
教材原句 If tday is anything like yesterday, it will be full f sweat and hard wrk as I hike ver this difficult land t my destinatin n the ther side f the valley.
as引导状语从句的用法(1)引导原因状语从句，意为“因为，由于”，相当于since。As he was tired, he went t bed at nce. ；Everyne likes yu as yu are bth kind and hnest. (2)引导方式状语从句，意为“照……方式”。Leave the papers as they are. ；They watched her clsely as a cat watches a rat.(3)引导时间状语从句，意为“当…的时候，随着…”，强调主从句中谓语动词表示动作同时进行。As I began my wn persnal weight prgram, I was filled with the fear that I wuld run int the same difficulties that beat me befre. As I apprached mile 23, I culd see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. as意为“随着……”时，意思与with相同，但with为介词，后面不能跟从句。试比较：随着时间的推移，他的健康状况似乎好转了。As time ges by, his cnditin seems t get better. With time ging by, his cnditin seems t get better.