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山东省东营市利津县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷
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这是一份山东省东营市利津县2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷，共28页。试卷主要包含了A.Sunds gd.，A.Yes，please.，Wh is Peter？等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年山东省东营市利津县七年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）
听力选择（每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1．（1分）A.Sounds good.
B.No.I played soccer.
C.Yes，I can.
2．（1分）A.Australia is beautiful.
B.I have fun there.
C.I went to Australia.
3．（1分）A.Yes，please.
B.Some water，please.
C.Yes，I would.
4．（1分）A.He likes to watch TV.
B.He is taller than most of us.
C.He likes his English teacher.
5．（1分）A.Yes，you are right.
B.Oh，no.
C.Thank you.
录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6．（1分）How often does the woman go to the movies？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a month.
7．（1分）What did Helen do last month？
A.She went to the beach.
B.She went to the zoo.
C.She went to Disneyland in Shanghai.
8．（1分）What's Mike's new pen pal like？
A.He's quieter than Mike.
B.He's more outgoing than Mike.
C.He's more serious than Mike.
9．（1分）What can we do in Jason's？
A.Buy some books.
B.Buy some clothes.
C.Have some drinks and food.
10．（1分）Who is Peter？
A.He's Mike's best friend.
B.He's Mike's brother.
C.He's Mike's uncle.
录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）
11．（2分）（1）Where are they going to watch the movie？
A.To City Cinema.
B.To Gold Cinema.
C.To Green Cinema.
（2）When are they going to meet？
A.At 6：30.
B.At.7：00.
C.At 7：30.
12．（3分）（1）How was Dave's Sunday？
A.Excellent.
B.Boring.
C.Exciting.
（2）What did Dave do on Sunday？
A.He watched a movie.
B.He went to the zoo.
C.He went to the science museum.
（3）Was there a guide in the science museum？
A.No，there wasn't.
B.Yes，there was.
C.We don't know.
单项选择
13．（1分）My brother is_________excellent player，I want to become______person like him.（ ）
A．a；a B．an；an C．an；a D．a；an
14．（1分）﹣Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo．
﹣What a pity!That is a lesson for us：we must take rules _______．（ ）
A．quickly B．clearly C．carefully D．seriously
15．（1分）Today is Winter Solstice （冬至）.Let's make dumplings together.Would you like to______ the meat for me？（ ）
A．cut up B．blow out C．cut into D．cut down
16．（1分）— How do you like the first live class from Tiangong space station？
— I think it's______.I learned a lot about science and space.（ ）
A．boring B．relaxing
C．interesting D．hard﹣working
17．（1分）— Mary eats less than before because she wants to become thinner.
— But I think the best way to be thinner is______ exercise.（ ）
A．with B．around C．through D．about
18．（1分）After the "double reduction" policy （双减政策），students have______ homework and ______ free time.（ ）
A．more；fewer B．less；more C．fewer；more D．more；less
19．（1分）— Did you see the film The Battle at Lake Changjin last night？
— Yes.It was wonderful.I think no film is ______ it this year.（ ）
A．as popular as B．as terrible as
C．worse than D．less popular than
20．（1分）﹣What do you think is important for the players on a team？（ ）
﹣﹣It's to play together and ______ the best in each other．
A．bring out B．look up C．believe in D．blow out
21．（1分）I'm sure you'll achieve it in the end _______ you keep on doing something.（ ）
A．so that B．as long as C．unless D．until
22．（1分）﹣I'm going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii．
﹣What a lucky boy!_________ And don't forget to send me a postcard．（ ）
A．That sounds good． B．Have a good time!
C．Good luck! D．Can I go with you？
阅读理解
23．（10分）Running is becoming popular these days．Many of us run for our health．Doctors say many of the health
problems come from these bad habits：eating too much，drinking too much，smoking，and not taking enough exercise．Doctors tell us， "Eat and drink less，don't smoke，and exercise more．"
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart．It also helps most people lose
weight．One 68﹣year﹣old woman runs three times a week．She runs to lose weight． "I love to eat，" she says．
Running is good for health in other ways，too．Many runners say running keeps colds and other small
health problems away． "Running is my doctor，" says one man．
Running can also help people lo relax．So today men and women of all ages enjoy running．
（1）Many people enjoy running because they want to ．
A．eat much
B．keep healthy
C．run fast
D．waste time
（2）Doctors tell us ．
A．not to smoke
B．not to exercise
C．to drink much
D．to eat much
（3）The underlined word "weight" means ．
A．疾病
B．体重
C．速度
D．健康
（4）The third paragraph （段落） shows ．
A．running helps people to relax
B．running people have many health problems
C．running helps build a strong heart
D．running people have few health problems
（5）The writer mainly tells us ．
A．how to run
B．how to lose weight
C．running is a good way to keep healthy
D．running is better than doctors
24．（10分）A man worked hard in a factory.Every day he came back home from work late，tired，to find his 5﹣year﹣old son waiting for him at the door.
"Daddy，how much money do you make an hour？" "Oh，my baby.I make ＄20 an hour. "
"Oh，" the little boy replied with his head down.He thought for a moment，looked up and said， "Daddy，could you lend me ＄10？"
The father was very angry， "If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some junk food for yourself，then go straight to your room and think it over （仔细想想）."
The little boy didn't want to make his father angry，so he went to his room quietly.An hour later，the father calmed down and thought carefully， "Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn't ask for money very often." So he went to the little boy's room.
"Sorry!I was too hard on you just now，" said the man， "Here's ＄10."
"Thank you，Daddy!" he said happily.Then the boy took out some coins.When the father found the boy already had some money，he didn't understand why the little boy asked for another ＄10.
After seeing his father's strange feeling， "Because I didn't have enough，but now I do." The little boy replied quickly. "Daddy，I have ＄20 now.Can I buy an hour of your time？Please come home earlier tomorrow.I would like to have dinner with you."
（1）How much does the boy's father make an hour？
A．＄10
B．＄20.
C．＄30.
D．＄40.
（2）When the boy asked his father for ＄ 10，his father was very .
A．happy
B．sad
C．angry
D．worried
（3）At first the father refused to lend the boy any money because .
A．he thought the boy would buy something of no use
B．he was too poor to have any money
C．the boy always borrowed money from his father
D．the boy had already had much money
（4）The boy wanted to buy with twenty dollars.
A．a new book for himself.
B．a nice gift for his father
C．an hour of his father's time
D．an hour of his mother's time
（5）From the passage，we may know the little boy's father .
A．often bought gifts for his son
B．always came back home early
C．played with his son every day
D．spent little time with his son
25．（10分）Five years ago，when Cindy first came to a new school，she felt very lonely，because she had few friends.She wanted to make some friends with the same hobbies as her，but it was too hard.She was new and shy，and she was afraid to talk with them.After a week，her teacher Mr.Green asked Cindy to sit next to Jenny.But she was unhappy because Jenny was too naughty and too outgoing and she acted like a boy.Cindy was very worried. "Jenny won't be my friend.We are so different，" she said to herself.
However，as time went by，Cindy became more outgoing because of Jenny.In fact，Jenny is really a lovely and kind girl.They were different but they helped each other and became best friends.Cindy has made a lot of friends because of Jenny.She's really happy.
Now，Jenny is studying in a new school.Cindy really misses her. "It's not necessary to be the same between friends.Good friends share the happiness and sadness together，" said Cindy.
（1）Cindy felt lonely five years ago because .
A.she didn't know Jenny
B.she didn't like the new home
C.she was too outgoing
D.she had few friends in the new school
（2）What kind of friends did Cindy like at first？
A.Someone outgoing and smart.
B.Someone lazy but interesting.
C.Someone with the same hobbies as her.
D.Someone with different hobbies from her.
（3）The underlined word "naughty" means " " in Chinese.
A.勤奋的
B.淘气的
C.和善的
D.自由的
（4）What does Cindy think of Jenny now？
A.Lovely and kind.
B.Too shy and quiet.
C.Too outgoing.
D.Kind but serious.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A.Jenny changed Cindy a lot.
B.Cindy didn't like Jenny at first.
C.Jenny is very different from Cindy.
D.Cindy and Jenny are now in the same school.
26．（10分）Saturday，June 16th
In the morning，we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park.We were happy because it was a sunny day.We were expecting an enjoyable two﹣day holiday.On the way，we kept singing and making jokes.However，in the afternoon，when we finished our picnic at one o'clock，it was dark and windy.Soon，there was a shower.Unluckily，none of us brought an umbrella.We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining.There were hours to go before we reached the campsite （野营地）.It was even worse that our small compass （指南针） showed that we went to the wrong way.We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily.Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in，so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent.Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm.But we were unable to light the fire，as everything was wet.We dried ourselves，chatted and waited inside the tent.At about five o'clock，it stopped raining.We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better.And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
（1）The writer went camping in Green Natural Park .
A.for 4 hour
B.for 2 days
C.in June
（2）It was even worse that they .
A.had no picnic
B.lost their way
C.couldn't light the fire
（3）Chris suggested that they should in the rain.
A.set up a tent
B.reach the campsite
C.keep singing
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？
A.It was sunny in the morning.
B.None of them had an umbrella.
C.They ran about to dry themselves.
（5）The writer has learned the importance of from the trip.
A.making a decision
B.working together
C.enjoying holidays
听力填表，录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）
27．（5分）
Qingfeng Lake Park
It is the（1） and the most beautiful park in our city.
It is the most crowded place on（2） .
Some people like to（3） or go fishing.Some like to take walks there.
I like to（4） under the tree.
The old people（5） happily there.
动词填空，阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。
28．（10分）Do you watch talent shows？Do you like talent shows？To tell the truth，it's really interesting to watch other people（1） （ show） their talents.Now talent shows（2） （ get）more and more popular around the world.
All these shows have one thing in common：They try（3） （ look） for the most talented people.All kinds of people（4） （ join） these shows if they are talented in something.But who（5） （ play） or dance the best？When people watch the show，they usually play a role in（6） （ decide） the winner.
And the winner always（7） （ get）a very good prize.
Last week，there was a talent show in our school.My good friend Chen Jie joined it.He （8） （ be） the most creative performer.He played the piano and his dog（9） （ dance）to the music.How amazing!He（10） （ win） the first prize.
综合填空，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
29．（10分）
An Interesting Job
Joe Brown has a very（1）i job.He is a police artist.Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe.They tell him（2）w the criminal looks like.Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal，and the police put it in（3）n and on television to find him.
He wants to draw a good（4）p of each criminal，but this job is sometimes difficult.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may（5）d the same person differently.Also，they don't always remember well."The criminal is of medium build and young.He has long（6）s black hair and big eyes，" says one woman.（7）A woman says，"He is tall and thin，and he has curly blond hair.He's about thirty years old."A man says，"He is of medium（8）h .He has a long nose and（9）s eyes.He wears a brown jacket."
（10）I the end，the real criminal is a short and heavy old man，and he has short black hair.
阅读表达
30．（10分）Birthday is a special day for most people.On birthday，we may go for a trip，have a party or watch a movie with our parents and friends.We can also enjoy some special food.Do you know what people eat on their birthdays around the world？
Liu Jing is from Beijing."The long noodles are a symbol of long life.In China，red is a symbol of good luck.We think red eggs bring us good luck.（3）Eat long noodles and red eggs when they celebrate their birthdays，"says Liu Jing.
"I am so happy because today is my birthday.I want to have a birthday party.At the party，we can play games，sing and dance.We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles.I'm sure we can have a good time at my birthday party."says David from America.
"In Canada，people put a coin（硬币）into the cake.（4）Cake with the coin，he or she will be lucky，I am so happy because I eat the cake with a coin，"says Sandy.
根据短文内容简要回答问题。
（1）Why do people in China eat long noodles and red eggs on their birthdays？
（2）Who eats a cake to celebrate their birthday in this passage？
将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
（3）
（4）
请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
（5）
书面表达（共1小题，20分）
31．（20分）你们班上学期组织了一次社会实践活动。假如你是你校英语角的一员，请你根据下面的思维导图准备一篇发言稿，在本周五的英语角上向大家讲述此次活动。
要求：
（1）内容应包括思维导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）语言表达要准确，语意要通顺连贯；
（3）词数不少于100，发言稿的开头已给出，但不计入总词数.
Good afternoon，everyone.Last term，our class went to the Happy Organic Farm._______
2022-2023学年山东省东营市利津县七年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）（参考答案）
听力选择
略
单项选择
13．（1分）My brother is_________excellent player，I want to become______person like him.（ ）
A．a；a B．an；an C．an；a D．a；an
【分析】我的哥哥是一个优秀的球员，我想成为一个像他一样的人。
【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。分析句子可知，第一空泛指一个优秀的球员，第二空泛指一个像他一样的人，且excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰，而person是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。
故选：C。
14．（1分）﹣Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo．
﹣What a pity!That is a lesson for us：we must take rules _______．（ ）
A．quickly B．clearly C．carefully D．seriously
【分析】﹣﹣又一个人被动物园的老虎伤到了．﹣﹣真遗憾，这对我们来说是一个教训，我们必须严肃对待规定．
【解答】考查副词词义辨析．quickly快速地；clearly清晰地；carefully小心地；seriously严肃地．根据题干Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo．有一个人被动物园的老虎伤到了，可知这对我们来说是一个教训，我们必须严肃对待规定．
故选：D．
15．（1分）Today is Winter Solstice （冬至）.Let's make dumplings together.Would you like to______ the meat for me？（ ）
A．cut up B．blow out C．cut into D．cut down
【分析】今天是冬至。我们一起包饺子吧。你愿意帮我把肉切碎吗？
【解答】cut up切碎；blow out吹灭；cut into切入；cut down砍到；根据句意，我们要包饺子，可知是请你把肉切碎。
故选：A。
16．（1分）— How do you like the first live class from Tiangong space station？
— I think it's______.I learned a lot about science and space.（ ）
A．boring B．relaxing
C．interesting D．hard﹣working
【分析】﹣﹣你觉得天宫空间站的第一节直播课怎么样？
﹣﹣我觉得很有趣。我学到了很多关于科学和太空的知识。
【解答】boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；hard﹣working勤奋的。根据I learned a lot about science and space."我学到了很多关于科学和太空的知识。"可知，应该是"有趣的"。
故选：C。
17．（1分）— Mary eats less than before because she wants to become thinner.
— But I think the best way to be thinner is______ exercise.（ ）
A．with B．around C．through D．about
【分析】﹣﹣玛丽比以前吃得更少，因为她想变瘦。
﹣﹣但是我认为变瘦的最好方式是通过锻炼。
【解答】with和......一起；around围绕，周围；through通过；about关于；根据句意，变瘦的最好方式是____锻炼，可知此处用through，表示"通过"。
故选：C。
18．（1分）After the "double reduction" policy （双减政策），students have______ homework and ______ free time.（ ）
A．more；fewer B．less；more C．fewer；more D．more；less
【分析】在"双减"政策之后，学生有更少的家庭作业和更多的自由时间。
【解答】more更多的；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数。第一个空，根据"double reduction" policy "双减政策"可知，学生有"更少的"家庭作业，修饰不可数名词homework用less。第二个空，有"更多的"自由时间，填more。
故选：B。
19．（1分）— Did you see the film The Battle at Lake Changjin last night？
— Yes.It was wonderful.I think no film is ______ it this year.（ ）
A．as popular as B．as terrible as
C．worse than D．less popular than
【分析】﹣﹣昨天晚上你看电影《长津湖》了吗？
﹣﹣是的。非常棒。我觉得今年没有电影和它一样受欢迎。
【解答】A.和……一样受欢迎，形容词原级，B.和……一样糟糕，C.比……更差，D.不如………受欢迎，根据It was wonderful.判断没有电影和它一样受欢迎。
故选：A。
20．（1分）﹣What do you think is important for the players on a team？（ ）
﹣﹣It's to play together and ______ the best in each other．
A．bring out B．look up C．believe in D．blow out
【分析】﹣﹣你认为对一个球队的球员来说什么是重要的？
﹣﹣队员们之间密切协作，发挥出最好的一面．
【解答】答案：A．
bring out拿出；look up查找，向上看；believe in相信；blow out吹出，吹熄．根据It's to play together and ______ the best in each other，可知队员们之间密切协作，发挥出最好的一面，所以这里用bring out，bring out the best in each other相得益彰，发挥出最好的一面．故选A．
21．（1分）I'm sure you'll achieve it in the end _______ you keep on doing something.（ ）
A．so that B．as long as C．unless D．until
【分析】我相信你最终会成功的——只要你坚持做某事。
【解答】A.以便于；B.只要；C.除非；D.直到。根据I'm sure you'll achieve it in the end _______ you keep on doing something，可知是指我相信你最终会成功的——只要你坚持做某事。
故选：B。
22．（1分）﹣I'm going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii．
﹣What a lucky boy!_________ And don't forget to send me a postcard．（ ）
A．That sounds good． B．Have a good time!
C．Good luck! D．Can I go with you？
【分析】﹣我要去夏威夷度过我的暑假．
﹣多么幸运的男孩，祝你玩的愉快，并且别忘了给我寄一张明信片．
【解答】答案：B；That sounds good听起来不错；Have a good time祝你玩的愉快；Good luck!祝你好运；Can I go with you？我可以和你一起去吗？根据对话描述I'm going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii．可知是好消息，对方应表示祝愿；即Have a good time!祝你玩的愉快；故选B．
阅读理解
23．（10分）Running is becoming popular these days．Many of us run for our health．Doctors say many of the health
problems come from these bad habits：eating too much，drinking too much，smoking，and not taking enough exercise．Doctors tell us， "Eat and drink less，don't smoke，and exercise more．"
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart．It also helps most people lose
weight．One 68﹣year﹣old woman runs three times a week．She runs to lose weight． "I love to eat，" she says．
Running is good for health in other ways，too．Many runners say running keeps colds and other small
health problems away． "Running is my doctor，" says one man．
Running can also help people lo relax．So today men and women of all ages enjoy running．
（1）Many people enjoy running because they want to B ．
A．eat much
B．keep healthy
C．run fast
D．waste time
（2）Doctors tell us A ．
A．not to smoke
B．not to exercise
C．to drink much
D．to eat much
（3）The underlined word "weight" means B ．
A．疾病
B．体重
C．速度
D．健康
（4）The third paragraph （段落） shows D ．
A．running helps people to relax
B．running people have many health problems
C．running helps build a strong heart
D．running people have few health problems
（5）The writer mainly tells us C ．
A．how to run
B．how to lose weight
C．running is a good way to keep healthy
D．running is better than doctors
【分析】这篇文章讲述的是如今跑步是越来越流行了，经常跑步能够使我们的身体更加健康，远离疾病，驱散寒冷，也能使我们放松．
【解答】1：B．细节理解题．根据文章Many of us run for our health很多人跑步为了健康．故选B．
2：A．细节理解题．根据文章Doctors tell us， "Eat less，don't smoke，and exercise more．"医生告诉我们要少吃，不要抽烟，多多锻炼．故选A．
3：B．词义猜测题．根据文章It also helps most people lose weight．跑步也能帮助很多人减轻体重．故选B．
4：D．细节理解题．根据文章第三段 Many runners say running keeps colds and other small healthy problems away．大意跑步能够驱散寒冷和疾病．可知，喜欢跑步的人很少生病．故选D．
5：C．主旨大意题．Many of us run for our health这篇文章主要讲的是跑步对我们的健康非常有好处．故选C．
24．（10分）A man worked hard in a factory.Every day he came back home from work late，tired，to find his 5﹣year﹣old son waiting for him at the door.
"Daddy，how much money do you make an hour？" "Oh，my baby.I make ＄20 an hour. "
"Oh，" the little boy replied with his head down.He thought for a moment，looked up and said， "Daddy，could you lend me ＄10？"
The father was very angry， "If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some junk food for yourself，then go straight to your room and think it over （仔细想想）."
The little boy didn't want to make his father angry，so he went to his room quietly.An hour later，the father calmed down and thought carefully， "Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn't ask for money very often." So he went to the little boy's room.
"Sorry!I was too hard on you just now，" said the man， "Here's ＄10."
"Thank you，Daddy!" he said happily.Then the boy took out some coins.When the father found the boy already had some money，he didn't understand why the little boy asked for another ＄10.
After seeing his father's strange feeling， "Because I didn't have enough，but now I do." The little boy replied quickly. "Daddy，I have ＄20 now.Can I buy an hour of your time？Please come home earlier tomorrow.I would like to have dinner with you."
（1）How much does the boy's father make an hour？ B
A．＄10
B．＄20.
C．＄30.
D．＄40.
（2）When the boy asked his father for ＄ 10，his father was very C .
A．happy
B．sad
C．angry
D．worried
（3）At first the father refused to lend the boy any money because A .
A．he thought the boy would buy something of no use
B．he was too poor to have any money
C．the boy always borrowed money from his father
D．the boy had already had much money
（4）The boy wanted to buy C with twenty dollars.
A．a new book for himself.
B．a nice gift for his father
C．an hour of his father's time
D．an hour of his mother's time
（5）From the passage，we may know the little boy's father D .
A．often bought gifts for his son
B．always came back home early
C．played with his son every day
D．spent little time with his son
【分析】文章介绍男孩的父亲非常忙，很少陪伴他，所以男孩想用二十美元买父亲一小时时间的故事。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据"Daddy，how much money do you make an hour？" "Oh，my baby.I make ＄20 an hour. ""爸爸，你一个小时赚多少钱？""哦，我的宝贝。我每小时挣20美元。"故选B。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据 The father was very angry，父亲非常生气，可知当男孩向父亲要10美元时，父亲非常生气。故选C。
（3）A.理解判断题。根据The father was very angry， "If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some junk food for yourself，then go straight to your room and think it over （仔细想想）."父亲很生气，"如果你要钱给自己买个玩具或者一些垃圾食品，那就直接去你的房间仔细想想。"可知父亲拒绝是因为他认为孩子会买一些无用的东西。故选A。
（4）C.细节理解题。根据 "Daddy，I have ＄20 now.Can I buy an hour of your time？Please come home earlier tomorrow.I would like to have dinner with you.""爸爸，我现在有20美元。我可以买你一小时的时间吗？请明天早点回家。我想和你一起吃饭。"可知男孩想用20美元买父亲一小时的时间。故选C。
（5）D.理解判断题。根据A man worked hard in a factory.Every day he came back home from work late，tired，to find his 5﹣year﹣old son waiting for him at the door.一个男人在工厂里努力工作。每天下班回家很晚，很累，发现5岁的儿子在门口等他。及全文可知文章介绍男孩的父亲非常忙，很少陪伴他，所以男孩想用二十美元买父亲一小时时间的故事。可知父亲很少有时间陪伴男孩。故选D。
25．（10分）Five years ago，when Cindy first came to a new school，she felt very lonely，because she had few friends.She wanted to make some friends with the same hobbies as her，but it was too hard.She was new and shy，and she was afraid to talk with them.After a week，her teacher Mr.Green asked Cindy to sit next to Jenny.But she was unhappy because Jenny was too naughty and too outgoing and she acted like a boy.Cindy was very worried. "Jenny won't be my friend.We are so different，" she said to herself.
However，as time went by，Cindy became more outgoing because of Jenny.In fact，Jenny is really a lovely and kind girl.They were different but they helped each other and became best friends.Cindy has made a lot of friends because of Jenny.She's really happy.
Now，Jenny is studying in a new school.Cindy really misses her. "It's not necessary to be the same between friends.Good friends share the happiness and sadness together，" said Cindy.
（1）Cindy felt lonely five years ago because D .
A.she didn't know Jenny
B.she didn't like the new home
C.she was too outgoing
D.she had few friends in the new school
（2）What kind of friends did Cindy like at first？ C
A.Someone outgoing and smart.
B.Someone lazy but interesting.
C.Someone with the same hobbies as her.
D.Someone with different hobbies from her.
（3）The underlined word "naughty" means " B " in Chinese.
A.勤奋的
B.淘气的
C.和善的
D.自由的
（4）What does Cindy think of Jenny now？ A
A.Lovely and kind.
B.Too shy and quiet.
C.Too outgoing.
D.Kind but serious.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ D
A.Jenny changed Cindy a lot.
B.Cindy didn't like Jenny at first.
C.Jenny is very different from Cindy.
D.Cindy and Jenny are now in the same school.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了辛迪在新学校和性格截然不同的珍妮成为好朋友的故事，说明好朋友之间不需要完全相同。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Five years ago，when Cindy first came to a new school，she felt very lonely，because she had few friends.（五年前，当辛迪第一次来到一所新学校时，她感到非常孤独，因为她几乎没有朋友。）可知，五年前辛迪觉得孤独是因为她在新学校里几乎没有朋友。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段She wanted to make some friends with the same hobbies as her，but it was too hard.（她想交一些和她有相同爱好的朋友，但是这太难了。）可知，起初辛迪想交一些和她有相同爱好的朋友。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第一段But she was unhappy because Jenny was too naughty and too outgoing and she acted like a boy.（但她很不高兴，因为珍妮太调皮，太外向，她表现得像个男孩。）可知，naughty的意思是"淘气的"。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段In fact，Jenny is really a lovely and kind girl.（事实上，珍妮真的是一个可爱又善良的女孩。）可知，辛迪现在觉得珍妮可爱又善良。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段Now，Jenny is studying in a new school.Cindy really misses her.（现在，珍妮在一所新学校学习。辛迪真的很想念她。）可知，选项D"辛迪和珍妮现在在同一所学校。"描述错误。故选D。
26．（10分）Saturday，June 16th
In the morning，we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park.We were happy because it was a sunny day.We were expecting an enjoyable two﹣day holiday.On the way，we kept singing and making jokes.However，in the afternoon，when we finished our picnic at one o'clock，it was dark and windy.Soon，there was a shower.Unluckily，none of us brought an umbrella.We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining.There were hours to go before we reached the campsite （野营地）.It was even worse that our small compass （指南针） showed that we went to the wrong way.We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily.Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in，so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent.Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm.But we were unable to light the fire，as everything was wet.We dried ourselves，chatted and waited inside the tent.At about five o'clock，it stopped raining.We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better.And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
（1）The writer went camping in Green Natural Park C .
A.for 4 hour
B.for 2 days
C.in June
（2）It was even worse that they B .
A.had no picnic
B.lost their way
C.couldn't light the fire
（3）Chris suggested that they should A in the rain.
A.set up a tent
B.reach the campsite
C.keep singing
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？ C
A.It was sunny in the morning.
B.None of them had an umbrella.
C.They ran about to dry themselves.
（5）The writer has learned the importance of B from the trip.
A.making a decision
B.working together
C.enjoying holidays
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者6月16号和朋友们去露营的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。由第一段日记的时间Saturday，June 16th.（6月16日，星期六）可知他们是六月去野营的，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。由第三段It was even worse that our small compass showed that we went to the wrong way.We had lost our way.（更糟糕的是，我们的小罗盘显示我们走错了方向。我们迷路了。）可知更糟的是他们迷路了，与B相符。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。由第三段Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in.（克里斯说我们可以搭个帐篷躲起来。）可知克里斯建议搭个帐篷，所以选A。
（4）推理判断题。由第二段We ran about but we could find no place to hide.（我们到处跑，但找不到藏身的地方。）可知D表述错误。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。由第四段And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.（从这次旅行中我学到的最重要的是团队精神的重要性。）可知团队精神的重要性是他们学到的东西，团队精神与B选项中的合作精神是相似的意思，所以选B。
听力填表，录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）
27．（5分）
Qingfeng Lake Park
It is the（1） and the most beautiful park in our city.
It is the most crowded place on（2） .
Some people like to（3） or go fishing.Some like to take walks there.
I like to（4） under the tree.
The old people（5） happily there.
【分析】略
【解答】略
动词填空，阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。
28．（10分）Do you watch talent shows？Do you like talent shows？To tell the truth，it's really interesting to watch other people（1） show （ show） their talents.Now talent shows（2） are getting （ get）more and more popular around the world.
All these shows have one thing in common：They try（3） to look （ look） for the most talented people.All kinds of people（4） will join （ join） these shows if they are talented in something.But who（5） play （ play） or dance the best？When people watch the show，they usually play a role in（6） deciding （ decide） the winner.
And the winner always（7） gets （ get）a very good prize.
Last week，there was a talent show in our school.My good friend Chen Jie joined it.He （8） was （ be） the most creative performer.He played the piano and his dog（9） danced （ dance）to the music.How amazing!He（10） won （ win） the first prize.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了人们喜欢观看才艺表演节目的现象，这些节目越来越受欢迎，因为它们寻找最有才华的人，观众在决定获胜者方面起着重要作用，而获胜者通常会得到很好的奖励。最后，作者的好朋友在学校的才艺表演中获得了第一名。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：说实话，看别人展示他们的才能真的很有趣。句子为一般现在时，主语other people为第三人称复数，谓语动词应用原形，故填：show。
（2）考查现在进行时。句意：现在，选秀节目在世界各地越来越受欢迎。由Now可知句子为现在进行时，由系动词+现在分词构成，主语talent shows为复数，系动词用are，故填：are getting。
（3）考查动词不定式。句意：他们试图寻找最有才华的人。try to do sth尽力做某事，固定短语，故填to look。
（4）考查一般将来时。句意：.各种各样的人都会参加这些节目，如果他们在某些方面有天赋的话。根据 if they are talented in something.（如果他们在某些方面有天赋的话。）为if引导的条件状语从句，主语为people，主句应用will+动词原形表示将来，故填：will join。
（5）考查动词。句意：但是谁弹得最好，谁舞跳得最好呢？根据or dance （或者跳舞）可知空处应用动词原形，故填：play。
（6）考查动名词。句意：当人们观看节目时，他们通常在决定获胜者方面发挥作用。play a role in doing sth在...中起作用，固定短语，故填deciding。
（7）考查动词。句意：获胜者总是得到很好的奖品。由always句子为一般现在时，主语 the winner为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填：gets。
（8）考查系动词。句意：他是最有创造力的表演者。根据前句joined可知句子为一般过去时，主语He为第三人称单数，系动词应用was，故填：was。
（9）考查动词。句意：他弹钢琴，他的狗随着音乐跳舞。由played可知句子为一般过去时，故空处应用过去式，故填：danced。
（10）考查动词。句意：他得了一等奖。这一段主要叙述的是过去的情况，所以要用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，故填：won。
综合填空，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
29．（10分）
An Interesting Job
Joe Brown has a very（1）i nteresting job.He is a police artist.Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe.They tell him（2）w hat the criminal looks like.Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal，and the police put it in（3）n ewspapers and on television to find him.
He wants to draw a good（4）p icture of each criminal，but this job is sometimes difficult.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may（5）d escribe the same person differently.Also，they don't always remember well."The criminal is of medium build and young.He has long（6）s traight black hair and big eyes，" says one woman.（7）A nother woman says，"He is tall and thin，and he has curly blond hair.He's about thirty years old."A man says，"He is of medium（8）h eight .He has a long nose and（9）s mall eyes.He wears a brown jacket."
（10）I n the end，the real criminal is a short and heavy old man，and he has short black hair.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲了一个有趣的工作——警察画家。Joe Brown是一名警察画家，他的工作是根据目击者的描述画出犯罪嫌疑人的画像，然后警方将其放在海报和电视上以便抓捕。然而，这项工作有时候很困难，因为不同的人对同一个人的描述可能不一样，而且他们也不总是记得很清楚。最后，真正的罪犯是一个矮胖的老人，他有短黑发。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：Joe Brown有一份非常有趣的工作。根据标题可知是"有趣的"，使用形容词interesting，作定语修饰名词job，故填interesting。
（2）考查连词。句意：他们告诉Joe罪犯长什么样。作为tell后的宾语从句，从句缺少looks like后的宾语，根据语境使用表示"什么"的what引导从句，故填what。
（3）考查名词。句意：然后Joe画一张罪犯的图片，为了找到他，警察把它放在报纸上和电视上。根据首字母可知是"报纸上"，使用名词newspaper，为可数名词，前没有限定词，使用名词复数形式，故填newspapers。
（4）考查名词。句意：他想要画好每一个罪犯的图片。冠词a后使用名词的单数形式，因此使用picture"图片"，故填picture。
（5）考查动词。句意：很多人不是以同样的方式看待事物，因此他们可能对同一个人的描述是不一样的。使用动词describe"描述"，情态动词may后接动词原形，故填describe。
（6）考查形容词。句意：他有又长又直的黑头发和大眼睛。此处所以形容词straight"直的"，修饰下文的名词hair，故填straight。
（7）考查形容词。句意：另一个女人说。根据首字母可知使用形容词another"另一个的"，修饰名词woman，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Another。
（8）考查名词。句意：他是中等身材的。使用短语be of medium height"中等身材"，故填height。
（9）考查形容词。句意：他有长长的鼻子和小眼睛。根据首字母可知使用形容词small"小的"，修饰名词eyes，故填small。
（10）考查介词。句意：最后，真正的罪犯是一个又矮又重的老男人。使用短语in the end"最后"，位于句首，首字母大写，故填In。
阅读表达
30．（10分）Birthday is a special day for most people.On birthday，we may go for a trip，have a party or watch a movie with our parents and friends.We can also enjoy some special food.Do you know what people eat on their birthdays around the world？
Liu Jing is from Beijing."The long noodles are a symbol of long life.In China，red is a symbol of good luck.We think red eggs bring us good luck.（3）Eat long noodles and red eggs when they celebrate their birthdays，"says Liu Jing.
"I am so happy because today is my birthday.I want to have a birthday party.At the party，we can play games，sing and dance.We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles.I'm sure we can have a good time at my birthday party."says David from America.
"In Canada，people put a coin（硬币）into the cake.（4）Cake with the coin，he or she will be lucky，I am so happy because I eat the cake with a coin，"says Sandy.
根据短文内容简要回答问题。
（1）Why do people in China eat long noodles and red eggs on their birthdays？ Because they bring us long life and good luck.
（2）Who eats a cake to celebrate their birthday in this passage？ David.
将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
（3） 他们在庆祝生日的时候吃长长的面条和红色的鸡蛋。
（4） 蛋糕里有硬币，他或她会很幸运。
请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
（5） What do people eat on their birthdays around the world？
【分析】本文主要讲述了不同国家人们庆祝生日的方式不同。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段The long noodles are a symbol of long life.In China，red is a symbol of good luck.（长长的面条是长寿的象征。在中国，红色是好运的象征。）可知，中国人在生日的时候吃长长的面条和红色的鸡蛋是因为它们给我们带来长寿和好运。故答案为：Because they bring us long life and good luck.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles..."says David from America.（"我们还可以吃一个有十五支蜡烛的大生日蛋糕......"来自美国的David说。）可知，David吃蛋糕庆祝生日。故答案为：David。
（3）英译汉题。eat吃，long noodles长长的面条，red eggs红色的鸡蛋，when当......时候，they他们，celebrate庆祝，their birthdays他们的生日。故答案为：他们在庆祝生日的时候吃长长的面条和红色的鸡蛋。
（4）英译汉题。cake蛋糕，with有，coin硬币，he or she他或她，will 将会，be lucky幸运的。故答案为：蛋糕里有硬币，他或她会很幸运。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Birthday is a special day for most people.（生日对大多数人来说是特别的。）以及Do you know what people eat on their birthdays around the world？（你知道世界各地的人生日的时候吃什么吗？）可知，本文讲述世界各地的人在生日的时候吃什么，最佳标题应该是"世界各地的人生日的时候吃什么"。故答案为：What do people eat on their birthdays around the world？
书面表达（共1小题，20分）
31．（20分）你们班上学期组织了一次社会实践活动。假如你是你校英语角的一员，请你根据下面的思维导图准备一篇发言稿，在本周五的英语角上向大家讲述此次活动。
要求：
（1）内容应包括思维导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）语言表达要准确，语意要通顺连贯；
（3）词数不少于100，发言稿的开头已给出，但不计入总词数.
Good afternoon，everyone.Last term，our class went to the Happy Organic Farm._______
【分析】【高分句型一】
An hour later，we listened to a talk in a big hall.一个小时后，我们在大厅里听了一场演讲。
listen to 听……
【高分句型二】
At 3：00 we had to leave there.3点我们不得不离开那里。
have to 不得不……
【解答】 Good afternoon，everyone.Last term，our class went to the Happy Organic Farm.It was sunny that day.（天气晴朗） We went there by school bus. （坐校车）We talked and sang happily along the way.At about 9：00，we got there.The farm workers there gave us a warm welcome and then took us to visit the farm.It was so big and clean.An hour later，we listened to a talk in a big hall. 【高分句型一】From the talk，we knew that eating fruit and vegetables is good for our health.After lunch，we picked some strawberries there.They tasted delicious.How time flies!（活动：听演讲，摘草莓） At 3：00 we had to leave there.【高分句型二】
We felt a little tired but we enjoyed the trip.We were happy and excited.（感受）We want to visit it again.
2022-2023学年山东省东营市利津县七年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）
听力选择（每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1．（1分）A.Sounds good.
B.No.I played soccer.
C.Yes，I can.
2．（1分）A.Australia is beautiful.
B.I have fun there.
C.I went to Australia.
3．（1分）A.Yes，please.
B.Some water，please.
C.Yes，I would.
4．（1分）A.He likes to watch TV.
B.He is taller than most of us.
C.He likes his English teacher.
5．（1分）A.Yes，you are right.
B.Oh，no.
C.Thank you.
录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6．（1分）How often does the woman go to the movies？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a month.
7．（1分）What did Helen do last month？
A.She went to the beach.
B.She went to the zoo.
C.She went to Disneyland in Shanghai.
8．（1分）What's Mike's new pen pal like？
A.He's quieter than Mike.
B.He's more outgoing than Mike.
C.He's more serious than Mike.
9．（1分）What can we do in Jason's？
A.Buy some books.
B.Buy some clothes.
C.Have some drinks and food.
10．（1分）Who is Peter？
A.He's Mike's best friend.
B.He's Mike's brother.
C.He's Mike's uncle.
录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）
11．（2分）（1）Where are they going to watch the movie？
A.To City Cinema.
B.To Gold Cinema.
C.To Green Cinema.
（2）When are they going to meet？
A.At 6：30.
B.At.7：00.
C.At 7：30.
12．（3分）（1）How was Dave's Sunday？
A.Excellent.
B.Boring.
C.Exciting.
（2）What did Dave do on Sunday？
A.He watched a movie.
B.He went to the zoo.
C.He went to the science museum.
（3）Was there a guide in the science museum？
A.No，there wasn't.
B.Yes，there was.
C.We don't know.
单项选择
13．（1分）My brother is_________excellent player，I want to become______person like him.（ ）
A．a；a B．an；an C．an；a D．a；an
14．（1分）﹣Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo．
﹣What a pity!That is a lesson for us：we must take rules _______．（ ）
A．quickly B．clearly C．carefully D．seriously
15．（1分）Today is Winter Solstice （冬至）.Let's make dumplings together.Would you like to______ the meat for me？（ ）
A．cut up B．blow out C．cut into D．cut down
16．（1分）— How do you like the first live class from Tiangong space station？
— I think it's______.I learned a lot about science and space.（ ）
A．boring B．relaxing
C．interesting D．hard﹣working
17．（1分）— Mary eats less than before because she wants to become thinner.
— But I think the best way to be thinner is______ exercise.（ ）
A．with B．around C．through D．about
18．（1分）After the "double reduction" policy （双减政策），students have______ homework and ______ free time.（ ）
A．more；fewer B．less；more C．fewer；more D．more；less
19．（1分）— Did you see the film The Battle at Lake Changjin last night？
— Yes.It was wonderful.I think no film is ______ it this year.（ ）
A．as popular as B．as terrible as
C．worse than D．less popular than
20．（1分）﹣What do you think is important for the players on a team？（ ）
﹣﹣It's to play together and ______ the best in each other．
A．bring out B．look up C．believe in D．blow out
21．（1分）I'm sure you'll achieve it in the end _______ you keep on doing something.（ ）
A．so that B．as long as C．unless D．until
22．（1分）﹣I'm going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii．
﹣What a lucky boy!_________ And don't forget to send me a postcard．（ ）
A．That sounds good． B．Have a good time!
C．Good luck! D．Can I go with you？
阅读理解
23．（10分）Running is becoming popular these days．Many of us run for our health．Doctors say many of the health
problems come from these bad habits：eating too much，drinking too much，smoking，and not taking enough exercise．Doctors tell us， "Eat and drink less，don't smoke，and exercise more．"
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart．It also helps most people lose
weight．One 68﹣year﹣old woman runs three times a week．She runs to lose weight． "I love to eat，" she says．
Running is good for health in other ways，too．Many runners say running keeps colds and other small
health problems away． "Running is my doctor，" says one man．
Running can also help people lo relax．So today men and women of all ages enjoy running．
（1）Many people enjoy running because they want to ．
A．eat much
B．keep healthy
C．run fast
D．waste time
（2）Doctors tell us ．
A．not to smoke
B．not to exercise
C．to drink much
D．to eat much
（3）The underlined word "weight" means ．
A．疾病
B．体重
C．速度
D．健康
（4）The third paragraph （段落） shows ．
A．running helps people to relax
B．running people have many health problems
C．running helps build a strong heart
D．running people have few health problems
（5）The writer mainly tells us ．
A．how to run
B．how to lose weight
C．running is a good way to keep healthy
D．running is better than doctors
24．（10分）A man worked hard in a factory.Every day he came back home from work late，tired，to find his 5﹣year﹣old son waiting for him at the door.
"Daddy，how much money do you make an hour？" "Oh，my baby.I make ＄20 an hour. "
"Oh，" the little boy replied with his head down.He thought for a moment，looked up and said， "Daddy，could you lend me ＄10？"
The father was very angry， "If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some junk food for yourself，then go straight to your room and think it over （仔细想想）."
The little boy didn't want to make his father angry，so he went to his room quietly.An hour later，the father calmed down and thought carefully， "Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn't ask for money very often." So he went to the little boy's room.
"Sorry!I was too hard on you just now，" said the man， "Here's ＄10."
"Thank you，Daddy!" he said happily.Then the boy took out some coins.When the father found the boy already had some money，he didn't understand why the little boy asked for another ＄10.
After seeing his father's strange feeling， "Because I didn't have enough，but now I do." The little boy replied quickly. "Daddy，I have ＄20 now.Can I buy an hour of your time？Please come home earlier tomorrow.I would like to have dinner with you."
（1）How much does the boy's father make an hour？
A．＄10
B．＄20.
C．＄30.
D．＄40.
（2）When the boy asked his father for ＄ 10，his father was very .
A．happy
B．sad
C．angry
D．worried
（3）At first the father refused to lend the boy any money because .
A．he thought the boy would buy something of no use
B．he was too poor to have any money
C．the boy always borrowed money from his father
D．the boy had already had much money
（4）The boy wanted to buy with twenty dollars.
A．a new book for himself.
B．a nice gift for his father
C．an hour of his father's time
D．an hour of his mother's time
（5）From the passage，we may know the little boy's father .
A．often bought gifts for his son
B．always came back home early
C．played with his son every day
D．spent little time with his son
25．（10分）Five years ago，when Cindy first came to a new school，she felt very lonely，because she had few friends.She wanted to make some friends with the same hobbies as her，but it was too hard.She was new and shy，and she was afraid to talk with them.After a week，her teacher Mr.Green asked Cindy to sit next to Jenny.But she was unhappy because Jenny was too naughty and too outgoing and she acted like a boy.Cindy was very worried. "Jenny won't be my friend.We are so different，" she said to herself.
However，as time went by，Cindy became more outgoing because of Jenny.In fact，Jenny is really a lovely and kind girl.They were different but they helped each other and became best friends.Cindy has made a lot of friends because of Jenny.She's really happy.
Now，Jenny is studying in a new school.Cindy really misses her. "It's not necessary to be the same between friends.Good friends share the happiness and sadness together，" said Cindy.
（1）Cindy felt lonely five years ago because .
A.she didn't know Jenny
B.she didn't like the new home
C.she was too outgoing
D.she had few friends in the new school
（2）What kind of friends did Cindy like at first？
A.Someone outgoing and smart.
B.Someone lazy but interesting.
C.Someone with the same hobbies as her.
D.Someone with different hobbies from her.
（3）The underlined word "naughty" means " " in Chinese.
A.勤奋的
B.淘气的
C.和善的
D.自由的
（4）What does Cindy think of Jenny now？
A.Lovely and kind.
B.Too shy and quiet.
C.Too outgoing.
D.Kind but serious.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？
A.Jenny changed Cindy a lot.
B.Cindy didn't like Jenny at first.
C.Jenny is very different from Cindy.
D.Cindy and Jenny are now in the same school.
26．（10分）Saturday，June 16th
In the morning，we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park.We were happy because it was a sunny day.We were expecting an enjoyable two﹣day holiday.On the way，we kept singing and making jokes.However，in the afternoon，when we finished our picnic at one o'clock，it was dark and windy.Soon，there was a shower.Unluckily，none of us brought an umbrella.We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining.There were hours to go before we reached the campsite （野营地）.It was even worse that our small compass （指南针） showed that we went to the wrong way.We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily.Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in，so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent.Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm.But we were unable to light the fire，as everything was wet.We dried ourselves，chatted and waited inside the tent.At about five o'clock，it stopped raining.We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better.And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
（1）The writer went camping in Green Natural Park .
A.for 4 hour
B.for 2 days
C.in June
（2）It was even worse that they .
A.had no picnic
B.lost their way
C.couldn't light the fire
（3）Chris suggested that they should in the rain.
A.set up a tent
B.reach the campsite
C.keep singing
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？
A.It was sunny in the morning.
B.None of them had an umbrella.
C.They ran about to dry themselves.
（5）The writer has learned the importance of from the trip.
A.making a decision
B.working together
C.enjoying holidays
听力填表，录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）
27．（5分）
Qingfeng Lake Park
It is the（1） and the most beautiful park in our city.
It is the most crowded place on（2） .
Some people like to（3） or go fishing.Some like to take walks there.
I like to（4） under the tree.
The old people（5） happily there.
动词填空，阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。
28．（10分）Do you watch talent shows？Do you like talent shows？To tell the truth，it's really interesting to watch other people（1） （ show） their talents.Now talent shows（2） （ get）more and more popular around the world.
All these shows have one thing in common：They try（3） （ look） for the most talented people.All kinds of people（4） （ join） these shows if they are talented in something.But who（5） （ play） or dance the best？When people watch the show，they usually play a role in（6） （ decide） the winner.
And the winner always（7） （ get）a very good prize.
Last week，there was a talent show in our school.My good friend Chen Jie joined it.He （8） （ be） the most creative performer.He played the piano and his dog（9） （ dance）to the music.How amazing!He（10） （ win） the first prize.
综合填空，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
29．（10分）
An Interesting Job
Joe Brown has a very（1）i job.He is a police artist.Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe.They tell him（2）w the criminal looks like.Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal，and the police put it in（3）n and on television to find him.
He wants to draw a good（4）p of each criminal，but this job is sometimes difficult.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may（5）d the same person differently.Also，they don't always remember well."The criminal is of medium build and young.He has long（6）s black hair and big eyes，" says one woman.（7）A woman says，"He is tall and thin，and he has curly blond hair.He's about thirty years old."A man says，"He is of medium（8）h .He has a long nose and（9）s eyes.He wears a brown jacket."
（10）I the end，the real criminal is a short and heavy old man，and he has short black hair.
阅读表达
30．（10分）Birthday is a special day for most people.On birthday，we may go for a trip，have a party or watch a movie with our parents and friends.We can also enjoy some special food.Do you know what people eat on their birthdays around the world？
Liu Jing is from Beijing."The long noodles are a symbol of long life.In China，red is a symbol of good luck.We think red eggs bring us good luck.（3）Eat long noodles and red eggs when they celebrate their birthdays，"says Liu Jing.
"I am so happy because today is my birthday.I want to have a birthday party.At the party，we can play games，sing and dance.We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles.I'm sure we can have a good time at my birthday party."says David from America.
"In Canada，people put a coin（硬币）into the cake.（4）Cake with the coin，he or she will be lucky，I am so happy because I eat the cake with a coin，"says Sandy.
根据短文内容简要回答问题。
（1）Why do people in China eat long noodles and red eggs on their birthdays？
（2）Who eats a cake to celebrate their birthday in this passage？
将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
（3）
（4）
请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
（5）
书面表达（共1小题，20分）
31．（20分）你们班上学期组织了一次社会实践活动。假如你是你校英语角的一员，请你根据下面的思维导图准备一篇发言稿，在本周五的英语角上向大家讲述此次活动。
要求：
（1）内容应包括思维导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）语言表达要准确，语意要通顺连贯；
（3）词数不少于100，发言稿的开头已给出，但不计入总词数.
Good afternoon，everyone.Last term，our class went to the Happy Organic Farm._______
2022-2023学年山东省东营市利津县七年级（上）期末英语试卷（五四学制）（参考答案）
听力选择
略
单项选择
13．（1分）My brother is_________excellent player，I want to become______person like him.（ ）
A．a；a B．an；an C．an；a D．a；an
【分析】我的哥哥是一个优秀的球员，我想成为一个像他一样的人。
【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。分析句子可知，第一空泛指一个优秀的球员，第二空泛指一个像他一样的人，且excellent是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰，而person是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词a修饰。
故选：C。
14．（1分）﹣Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo．
﹣What a pity!That is a lesson for us：we must take rules _______．（ ）
A．quickly B．clearly C．carefully D．seriously
【分析】﹣﹣又一个人被动物园的老虎伤到了．﹣﹣真遗憾，这对我们来说是一个教训，我们必须严肃对待规定．
【解答】考查副词词义辨析．quickly快速地；clearly清晰地；carefully小心地；seriously严肃地．根据题干Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo．有一个人被动物园的老虎伤到了，可知这对我们来说是一个教训，我们必须严肃对待规定．
故选：D．
15．（1分）Today is Winter Solstice （冬至）.Let's make dumplings together.Would you like to______ the meat for me？（ ）
A．cut up B．blow out C．cut into D．cut down
【分析】今天是冬至。我们一起包饺子吧。你愿意帮我把肉切碎吗？
【解答】cut up切碎；blow out吹灭；cut into切入；cut down砍到；根据句意，我们要包饺子，可知是请你把肉切碎。
故选：A。
16．（1分）— How do you like the first live class from Tiangong space station？
— I think it's______.I learned a lot about science and space.（ ）
A．boring B．relaxing
C．interesting D．hard﹣working
【分析】﹣﹣你觉得天宫空间站的第一节直播课怎么样？
﹣﹣我觉得很有趣。我学到了很多关于科学和太空的知识。
【解答】boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；hard﹣working勤奋的。根据I learned a lot about science and space."我学到了很多关于科学和太空的知识。"可知，应该是"有趣的"。
故选：C。
17．（1分）— Mary eats less than before because she wants to become thinner.
— But I think the best way to be thinner is______ exercise.（ ）
A．with B．around C．through D．about
【分析】﹣﹣玛丽比以前吃得更少，因为她想变瘦。
﹣﹣但是我认为变瘦的最好方式是通过锻炼。
【解答】with和......一起；around围绕，周围；through通过；about关于；根据句意，变瘦的最好方式是____锻炼，可知此处用through，表示"通过"。
故选：C。
18．（1分）After the "double reduction" policy （双减政策），students have______ homework and ______ free time.（ ）
A．more；fewer B．less；more C．fewer；more D．more；less
【分析】在"双减"政策之后，学生有更少的家庭作业和更多的自由时间。
【解答】more更多的；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数。第一个空，根据"double reduction" policy "双减政策"可知，学生有"更少的"家庭作业，修饰不可数名词homework用less。第二个空，有"更多的"自由时间，填more。
故选：B。
19．（1分）— Did you see the film The Battle at Lake Changjin last night？
— Yes.It was wonderful.I think no film is ______ it this year.（ ）
A．as popular as B．as terrible as
C．worse than D．less popular than
【分析】﹣﹣昨天晚上你看电影《长津湖》了吗？
﹣﹣是的。非常棒。我觉得今年没有电影和它一样受欢迎。
【解答】A.和……一样受欢迎，形容词原级，B.和……一样糟糕，C.比……更差，D.不如………受欢迎，根据It was wonderful.判断没有电影和它一样受欢迎。
故选：A。
20．（1分）﹣What do you think is important for the players on a team？（ ）
﹣﹣It's to play together and ______ the best in each other．
A．bring out B．look up C．believe in D．blow out
【分析】﹣﹣你认为对一个球队的球员来说什么是重要的？
﹣﹣队员们之间密切协作，发挥出最好的一面．
【解答】答案：A．
bring out拿出；look up查找，向上看；believe in相信；blow out吹出，吹熄．根据It's to play together and ______ the best in each other，可知队员们之间密切协作，发挥出最好的一面，所以这里用bring out，bring out the best in each other相得益彰，发挥出最好的一面．故选A．
21．（1分）I'm sure you'll achieve it in the end _______ you keep on doing something.（ ）
A．so that B．as long as C．unless D．until
【分析】我相信你最终会成功的——只要你坚持做某事。
【解答】A.以便于；B.只要；C.除非；D.直到。根据I'm sure you'll achieve it in the end _______ you keep on doing something，可知是指我相信你最终会成功的——只要你坚持做某事。
故选：B。
22．（1分）﹣I'm going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii．
﹣What a lucky boy!_________ And don't forget to send me a postcard．（ ）
A．That sounds good． B．Have a good time!
C．Good luck! D．Can I go with you？
【分析】﹣我要去夏威夷度过我的暑假．
﹣多么幸运的男孩，祝你玩的愉快，并且别忘了给我寄一张明信片．
【解答】答案：B；That sounds good听起来不错；Have a good time祝你玩的愉快；Good luck!祝你好运；Can I go with you？我可以和你一起去吗？根据对话描述I'm going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii．可知是好消息，对方应表示祝愿；即Have a good time!祝你玩的愉快；故选B．
阅读理解
23．（10分）Running is becoming popular these days．Many of us run for our health．Doctors say many of the health
problems come from these bad habits：eating too much，drinking too much，smoking，and not taking enough exercise．Doctors tell us， "Eat and drink less，don't smoke，and exercise more．"
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart．It also helps most people lose
weight．One 68﹣year﹣old woman runs three times a week．She runs to lose weight． "I love to eat，" she says．
Running is good for health in other ways，too．Many runners say running keeps colds and other small
health problems away． "Running is my doctor，" says one man．
Running can also help people lo relax．So today men and women of all ages enjoy running．
（1）Many people enjoy running because they want to B ．
A．eat much
B．keep healthy
C．run fast
D．waste time
（2）Doctors tell us A ．
A．not to smoke
B．not to exercise
C．to drink much
D．to eat much
（3）The underlined word "weight" means B ．
A．疾病
B．体重
C．速度
D．健康
（4）The third paragraph （段落） shows D ．
A．running helps people to relax
B．running people have many health problems
C．running helps build a strong heart
D．running people have few health problems
（5）The writer mainly tells us C ．
A．how to run
B．how to lose weight
C．running is a good way to keep healthy
D．running is better than doctors
【分析】这篇文章讲述的是如今跑步是越来越流行了，经常跑步能够使我们的身体更加健康，远离疾病，驱散寒冷，也能使我们放松．
【解答】1：B．细节理解题．根据文章Many of us run for our health很多人跑步为了健康．故选B．
2：A．细节理解题．根据文章Doctors tell us， "Eat less，don't smoke，and exercise more．"医生告诉我们要少吃，不要抽烟，多多锻炼．故选A．
3：B．词义猜测题．根据文章It also helps most people lose weight．跑步也能帮助很多人减轻体重．故选B．
4：D．细节理解题．根据文章第三段 Many runners say running keeps colds and other small healthy problems away．大意跑步能够驱散寒冷和疾病．可知，喜欢跑步的人很少生病．故选D．
5：C．主旨大意题．Many of us run for our health这篇文章主要讲的是跑步对我们的健康非常有好处．故选C．
24．（10分）A man worked hard in a factory.Every day he came back home from work late，tired，to find his 5﹣year﹣old son waiting for him at the door.
"Daddy，how much money do you make an hour？" "Oh，my baby.I make ＄20 an hour. "
"Oh，" the little boy replied with his head down.He thought for a moment，looked up and said， "Daddy，could you lend me ＄10？"
The father was very angry， "If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some junk food for yourself，then go straight to your room and think it over （仔细想想）."
The little boy didn't want to make his father angry，so he went to his room quietly.An hour later，the father calmed down and thought carefully， "Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn't ask for money very often." So he went to the little boy's room.
"Sorry!I was too hard on you just now，" said the man， "Here's ＄10."
"Thank you，Daddy!" he said happily.Then the boy took out some coins.When the father found the boy already had some money，he didn't understand why the little boy asked for another ＄10.
After seeing his father's strange feeling， "Because I didn't have enough，but now I do." The little boy replied quickly. "Daddy，I have ＄20 now.Can I buy an hour of your time？Please come home earlier tomorrow.I would like to have dinner with you."
（1）How much does the boy's father make an hour？ B
A．＄10
B．＄20.
C．＄30.
D．＄40.
（2）When the boy asked his father for ＄ 10，his father was very C .
A．happy
B．sad
C．angry
D．worried
（3）At first the father refused to lend the boy any money because A .
A．he thought the boy would buy something of no use
B．he was too poor to have any money
C．the boy always borrowed money from his father
D．the boy had already had much money
（4）The boy wanted to buy C with twenty dollars.
A．a new book for himself.
B．a nice gift for his father
C．an hour of his father's time
D．an hour of his mother's time
（5）From the passage，we may know the little boy's father D .
A．often bought gifts for his son
B．always came back home early
C．played with his son every day
D．spent little time with his son
【分析】文章介绍男孩的父亲非常忙，很少陪伴他，所以男孩想用二十美元买父亲一小时时间的故事。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据"Daddy，how much money do you make an hour？" "Oh，my baby.I make ＄20 an hour. ""爸爸，你一个小时赚多少钱？""哦，我的宝贝。我每小时挣20美元。"故选B。
（2）C.细节理解题。根据 The father was very angry，父亲非常生气，可知当男孩向父亲要10美元时，父亲非常生气。故选C。
（3）A.理解判断题。根据The father was very angry， "If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some junk food for yourself，then go straight to your room and think it over （仔细想想）."父亲很生气，"如果你要钱给自己买个玩具或者一些垃圾食品，那就直接去你的房间仔细想想。"可知父亲拒绝是因为他认为孩子会买一些无用的东西。故选A。
（4）C.细节理解题。根据 "Daddy，I have ＄20 now.Can I buy an hour of your time？Please come home earlier tomorrow.I would like to have dinner with you.""爸爸，我现在有20美元。我可以买你一小时的时间吗？请明天早点回家。我想和你一起吃饭。"可知男孩想用20美元买父亲一小时的时间。故选C。
（5）D.理解判断题。根据A man worked hard in a factory.Every day he came back home from work late，tired，to find his 5﹣year﹣old son waiting for him at the door.一个男人在工厂里努力工作。每天下班回家很晚，很累，发现5岁的儿子在门口等他。及全文可知文章介绍男孩的父亲非常忙，很少陪伴他，所以男孩想用二十美元买父亲一小时时间的故事。可知父亲很少有时间陪伴男孩。故选D。
25．（10分）Five years ago，when Cindy first came to a new school，she felt very lonely，because she had few friends.She wanted to make some friends with the same hobbies as her，but it was too hard.She was new and shy，and she was afraid to talk with them.After a week，her teacher Mr.Green asked Cindy to sit next to Jenny.But she was unhappy because Jenny was too naughty and too outgoing and she acted like a boy.Cindy was very worried. "Jenny won't be my friend.We are so different，" she said to herself.
However，as time went by，Cindy became more outgoing because of Jenny.In fact，Jenny is really a lovely and kind girl.They were different but they helped each other and became best friends.Cindy has made a lot of friends because of Jenny.She's really happy.
Now，Jenny is studying in a new school.Cindy really misses her. "It's not necessary to be the same between friends.Good friends share the happiness and sadness together，" said Cindy.
（1）Cindy felt lonely five years ago because D .
A.she didn't know Jenny
B.she didn't like the new home
C.she was too outgoing
D.she had few friends in the new school
（2）What kind of friends did Cindy like at first？ C
A.Someone outgoing and smart.
B.Someone lazy but interesting.
C.Someone with the same hobbies as her.
D.Someone with different hobbies from her.
（3）The underlined word "naughty" means " B " in Chinese.
A.勤奋的
B.淘气的
C.和善的
D.自由的
（4）What does Cindy think of Jenny now？ A
A.Lovely and kind.
B.Too shy and quiet.
C.Too outgoing.
D.Kind but serious.
（5）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ D
A.Jenny changed Cindy a lot.
B.Cindy didn't like Jenny at first.
C.Jenny is very different from Cindy.
D.Cindy and Jenny are now in the same school.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了辛迪在新学校和性格截然不同的珍妮成为好朋友的故事，说明好朋友之间不需要完全相同。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Five years ago，when Cindy first came to a new school，she felt very lonely，because she had few friends.（五年前，当辛迪第一次来到一所新学校时，她感到非常孤独，因为她几乎没有朋友。）可知，五年前辛迪觉得孤独是因为她在新学校里几乎没有朋友。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段She wanted to make some friends with the same hobbies as her，but it was too hard.（她想交一些和她有相同爱好的朋友，但是这太难了。）可知，起初辛迪想交一些和她有相同爱好的朋友。故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第一段But she was unhappy because Jenny was too naughty and too outgoing and she acted like a boy.（但她很不高兴，因为珍妮太调皮，太外向，她表现得像个男孩。）可知，naughty的意思是"淘气的"。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段In fact，Jenny is really a lovely and kind girl.（事实上，珍妮真的是一个可爱又善良的女孩。）可知，辛迪现在觉得珍妮可爱又善良。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据最后一段Now，Jenny is studying in a new school.Cindy really misses her.（现在，珍妮在一所新学校学习。辛迪真的很想念她。）可知，选项D"辛迪和珍妮现在在同一所学校。"描述错误。故选D。
26．（10分）Saturday，June 16th
In the morning，we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park.We were happy because it was a sunny day.We were expecting an enjoyable two﹣day holiday.On the way，we kept singing and making jokes.However，in the afternoon，when we finished our picnic at one o'clock，it was dark and windy.Soon，there was a shower.Unluckily，none of us brought an umbrella.We ran about but we could find no place to hide.
Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining.There were hours to go before we reached the campsite （野营地）.It was even worse that our small compass （指南针） showed that we went to the wrong way.We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily.Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in，so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent.Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm.But we were unable to light the fire，as everything was wet.We dried ourselves，chatted and waited inside the tent.At about five o'clock，it stopped raining.We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.
This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better.And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.
（1）The writer went camping in Green Natural Park C .
A.for 4 hour
B.for 2 days
C.in June
（2）It was even worse that they B .
A.had no picnic
B.lost their way
C.couldn't light the fire
（3）Chris suggested that they should A in the rain.
A.set up a tent
B.reach the campsite
C.keep singing
（4）Which of the following is NOT true？ C
A.It was sunny in the morning.
B.None of them had an umbrella.
C.They ran about to dry themselves.
（5）The writer has learned the importance of B from the trip.
A.making a decision
B.working together
C.enjoying holidays
【分析】本文主要讲述了作者6月16号和朋友们去露营的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。由第一段日记的时间Saturday，June 16th.（6月16日，星期六）可知他们是六月去野营的，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。由第三段It was even worse that our small compass showed that we went to the wrong way.We had lost our way.（更糟糕的是，我们的小罗盘显示我们走错了方向。我们迷路了。）可知更糟的是他们迷路了，与B相符。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。由第三段Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in.（克里斯说我们可以搭个帐篷躲起来。）可知克里斯建议搭个帐篷，所以选A。
（4）推理判断题。由第二段We ran about but we could find no place to hide.（我们到处跑，但找不到藏身的地方。）可知D表述错误。故选C。
（5）细节理解题。由第四段And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.（从这次旅行中我学到的最重要的是团队精神的重要性。）可知团队精神的重要性是他们学到的东西，团队精神与B选项中的合作精神是相似的意思，所以选B。
听力填表，录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，根据所听内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。（录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间）
27．（5分）
Qingfeng Lake Park
It is the（1） and the most beautiful park in our city.
It is the most crowded place on（2） .
Some people like to（3） or go fishing.Some like to take walks there.
I like to（4） under the tree.
The old people（5） happily there.
【分析】略
【解答】略
动词填空，阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。
28．（10分）Do you watch talent shows？Do you like talent shows？To tell the truth，it's really interesting to watch other people（1） show （ show） their talents.Now talent shows（2） are getting （ get）more and more popular around the world.
All these shows have one thing in common：They try（3） to look （ look） for the most talented people.All kinds of people（4） will join （ join） these shows if they are talented in something.But who（5） play （ play） or dance the best？When people watch the show，they usually play a role in（6） deciding （ decide） the winner.
And the winner always（7） gets （ get）a very good prize.
Last week，there was a talent show in our school.My good friend Chen Jie joined it.He （8） was （ be） the most creative performer.He played the piano and his dog（9） danced （ dance）to the music.How amazing!He（10） won （ win） the first prize.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了人们喜欢观看才艺表演节目的现象，这些节目越来越受欢迎，因为它们寻找最有才华的人，观众在决定获胜者方面起着重要作用，而获胜者通常会得到很好的奖励。最后，作者的好朋友在学校的才艺表演中获得了第一名。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：说实话，看别人展示他们的才能真的很有趣。句子为一般现在时，主语other people为第三人称复数，谓语动词应用原形，故填：show。
（2）考查现在进行时。句意：现在，选秀节目在世界各地越来越受欢迎。由Now可知句子为现在进行时，由系动词+现在分词构成，主语talent shows为复数，系动词用are，故填：are getting。
（3）考查动词不定式。句意：他们试图寻找最有才华的人。try to do sth尽力做某事，固定短语，故填to look。
（4）考查一般将来时。句意：.各种各样的人都会参加这些节目，如果他们在某些方面有天赋的话。根据 if they are talented in something.（如果他们在某些方面有天赋的话。）为if引导的条件状语从句，主语为people，主句应用will+动词原形表示将来，故填：will join。
（5）考查动词。句意：但是谁弹得最好，谁舞跳得最好呢？根据or dance （或者跳舞）可知空处应用动词原形，故填：play。
（6）考查动名词。句意：当人们观看节目时，他们通常在决定获胜者方面发挥作用。play a role in doing sth在...中起作用，固定短语，故填deciding。
（7）考查动词。句意：获胜者总是得到很好的奖品。由always句子为一般现在时，主语 the winner为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填：gets。
（8）考查系动词。句意：他是最有创造力的表演者。根据前句joined可知句子为一般过去时，主语He为第三人称单数，系动词应用was，故填：was。
（9）考查动词。句意：他弹钢琴，他的狗随着音乐跳舞。由played可知句子为一般过去时，故空处应用过去式，故填：danced。
（10）考查动词。句意：他得了一等奖。这一段主要叙述的是过去的情况，所以要用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，故填：won。
综合填空，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
29．（10分）
An Interesting Job
Joe Brown has a very（1）i nteresting job.He is a police artist.Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe.They tell him（2）w hat the criminal looks like.Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal，and the police put it in（3）n ewspapers and on television to find him.
He wants to draw a good（4）p icture of each criminal，but this job is sometimes difficult.Many people don't always see things the same way so they may（5）d escribe the same person differently.Also，they don't always remember well."The criminal is of medium build and young.He has long（6）s traight black hair and big eyes，" says one woman.（7）A nother woman says，"He is tall and thin，and he has curly blond hair.He's about thirty years old."A man says，"He is of medium（8）h eight .He has a long nose and（9）s mall eyes.He wears a brown jacket."
（10）I n the end，the real criminal is a short and heavy old man，and he has short black hair.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲了一个有趣的工作——警察画家。Joe Brown是一名警察画家，他的工作是根据目击者的描述画出犯罪嫌疑人的画像，然后警方将其放在海报和电视上以便抓捕。然而，这项工作有时候很困难，因为不同的人对同一个人的描述可能不一样，而且他们也不总是记得很清楚。最后，真正的罪犯是一个矮胖的老人，他有短黑发。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：Joe Brown有一份非常有趣的工作。根据标题可知是"有趣的"，使用形容词interesting，作定语修饰名词job，故填interesting。
（2）考查连词。句意：他们告诉Joe罪犯长什么样。作为tell后的宾语从句，从句缺少looks like后的宾语，根据语境使用表示"什么"的what引导从句，故填what。
（3）考查名词。句意：然后Joe画一张罪犯的图片，为了找到他，警察把它放在报纸上和电视上。根据首字母可知是"报纸上"，使用名词newspaper，为可数名词，前没有限定词，使用名词复数形式，故填newspapers。
（4）考查名词。句意：他想要画好每一个罪犯的图片。冠词a后使用名词的单数形式，因此使用picture"图片"，故填picture。
（5）考查动词。句意：很多人不是以同样的方式看待事物，因此他们可能对同一个人的描述是不一样的。使用动词describe"描述"，情态动词may后接动词原形，故填describe。
（6）考查形容词。句意：他有又长又直的黑头发和大眼睛。此处所以形容词straight"直的"，修饰下文的名词hair，故填straight。
（7）考查形容词。句意：另一个女人说。根据首字母可知使用形容词another"另一个的"，修饰名词woman，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Another。
（8）考查名词。句意：他是中等身材的。使用短语be of medium height"中等身材"，故填height。
（9）考查形容词。句意：他有长长的鼻子和小眼睛。根据首字母可知使用形容词small"小的"，修饰名词eyes，故填small。
（10）考查介词。句意：最后，真正的罪犯是一个又矮又重的老男人。使用短语in the end"最后"，位于句首，首字母大写，故填In。
阅读表达
30．（10分）Birthday is a special day for most people.On birthday，we may go for a trip，have a party or watch a movie with our parents and friends.We can also enjoy some special food.Do you know what people eat on their birthdays around the world？
Liu Jing is from Beijing."The long noodles are a symbol of long life.In China，red is a symbol of good luck.We think red eggs bring us good luck.（3）Eat long noodles and red eggs when they celebrate their birthdays，"says Liu Jing.
"I am so happy because today is my birthday.I want to have a birthday party.At the party，we can play games，sing and dance.We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles.I'm sure we can have a good time at my birthday party."says David from America.
"In Canada，people put a coin（硬币）into the cake.（4）Cake with the coin，he or she will be lucky，I am so happy because I eat the cake with a coin，"says Sandy.
根据短文内容简要回答问题。
（1）Why do people in China eat long noodles and red eggs on their birthdays？ Because they bring us long life and good luck.
（2）Who eats a cake to celebrate their birthday in this passage？ David.
将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
（3） 他们在庆祝生日的时候吃长长的面条和红色的鸡蛋。
（4） 蛋糕里有硬币，他或她会很幸运。
请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
（5） What do people eat on their birthdays around the world？
【分析】本文主要讲述了不同国家人们庆祝生日的方式不同。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段The long noodles are a symbol of long life.In China，red is a symbol of good luck.（长长的面条是长寿的象征。在中国，红色是好运的象征。）可知，中国人在生日的时候吃长长的面条和红色的鸡蛋是因为它们给我们带来长寿和好运。故答案为：Because they bring us long life and good luck.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段"We can also eat a big birthday cake with fifteen candles..."says David from America.（"我们还可以吃一个有十五支蜡烛的大生日蛋糕......"来自美国的David说。）可知，David吃蛋糕庆祝生日。故答案为：David。
（3）英译汉题。eat吃，long noodles长长的面条，red eggs红色的鸡蛋，when当......时候，they他们，celebrate庆祝，their birthdays他们的生日。故答案为：他们在庆祝生日的时候吃长长的面条和红色的鸡蛋。
（4）英译汉题。cake蛋糕，with有，coin硬币，he or she他或她，will 将会，be lucky幸运的。故答案为：蛋糕里有硬币，他或她会很幸运。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Birthday is a special day for most people.（生日对大多数人来说是特别的。）以及Do you know what people eat on their birthdays around the world？（你知道世界各地的人生日的时候吃什么吗？）可知，本文讲述世界各地的人在生日的时候吃什么，最佳标题应该是"世界各地的人生日的时候吃什么"。故答案为：What do people eat on their birthdays around the world？
书面表达（共1小题，20分）
31．（20分）你们班上学期组织了一次社会实践活动。假如你是你校英语角的一员，请你根据下面的思维导图准备一篇发言稿，在本周五的英语角上向大家讲述此次活动。
要求：
（1）内容应包括思维导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥；
（2）语言表达要准确，语意要通顺连贯；
（3）词数不少于100，发言稿的开头已给出，但不计入总词数.
Good afternoon，everyone.Last term，our class went to the Happy Organic Farm._______
【分析】【高分句型一】
An hour later，we listened to a talk in a big hall.一个小时后，我们在大厅里听了一场演讲。
listen to 听……
【高分句型二】
At 3：00 we had to leave there.3点我们不得不离开那里。
have to 不得不……
【解答】 Good afternoon，everyone.Last term，our class went to the Happy Organic Farm.It was sunny that day.（天气晴朗） We went there by school bus. （坐校车）We talked and sang happily along the way.At about 9：00，we got there.The farm workers there gave us a warm welcome and then took us to visit the farm.It was so big and clean.An hour later，we listened to a talk in a big hall. 【高分句型一】From the talk，we knew that eating fruit and vegetables is good for our health.After lunch，we picked some strawberries there.They tasted delicious.How time flies!（活动：听演讲，摘草莓） At 3：00 we had to leave there.【高分句型二】
We felt a little tired but we enjoyed the trip.We were happy and excited.（感受）We want to visit it again.
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