初中英语人教新目标八年级上册词性转换汇总（分单元编排）

八年级英语上册词性转换Unit 1wonder n.奇迹v.想知道→wonderful adj.精彩的，极好的most adj.绝大多数的→mostly adv.主要地→almost adv.几乎bore v.使厌烦→boring adj.无聊的→bored adj.厌倦的，烦闷enjoy v.享受，喜欢→enjoyable adj.有乐趣的，令人愉快的active adj.活跃的，积极的→activity n.活动decide v.决定→decision n.决定，决心build v.建立→building n.建筑物trade v.贸易→trader n.商人difference n.不同，差异→different adj.不同的→differently adv.不同地，有差异地hunger n.饥饿→hungry adj.饥饿的like v.喜欢，prep.像→dislike v.不喜欢→unlike prep.不像→likely adj.可能的→unlikely adj.不可能的special adj.特别的，特殊的→specialty n.特产，特色菜interest n.兴趣→interesting adj.令人感到有趣的→interested adj.有趣的photo n.照片，相片→photos (pl.)cheap adj.便宜的→expensive adj.昂贵的→dear adj.昂贵的，terrible adj.糟糕的→terribly adv.糟糕地sun n.太阳→sunny adj.晴朗的late adj. adv.晚，迟到→later adv.后来tire v.使厌倦，使疲惫→tiring adj.令人感到疲惫的→tired adj.疲惫的，累的Unit 2hard adj. adv.艰难的，硬的→hardly adv.几乎不one num.一→once adv.一次，曾经→first num.第一two num.二→twice adv.两次→second num.第二full adj.忙的，满的，充满的→fully adv.完全地little adj. adv.少的，小的→less adj. adv.更少的→least adv. adj.最少的，最小的health n.健康→healthy adj.健康的→healthily adv.健康地→unhealthy adj.不健康的die v.死亡，去世→dead adj.死的→deadly adj.致命的→death n.死亡，去世write v.写作→writer n.作家usual adj.通常的→usually adv.通常，寻常→unusual adj.不寻常的→unusually adv.不寻常地kind adj.和蔼的，善良的n.种类→kindness n.善良sleep v.睡觉→sleepy adj.疲惫的→asleep adv.睡着surprise n. v.惊讶，惊奇→surprised adj.惊奇的，惊讶的→surprising adj.令人惊奇的，令人惊讶的many adj.许多→more adj. adv.更多的→most adj. adv.最多popular adj.受欢迎的→popularity n.受欢迎程度Unit 3good/well adj./adv.好的/好地→better adj. adv.更好的，较好的→best adj. adv.最好的loud adj.大声的→loudly adv.大声顶quiet adj.安静的→quietly adv.安静地compete v.竞争，比赛→competition n.比赛，竞赛，竞争→competitor n.竞赛的人clear adj.清晰的，清楚的→clearly adv.清晰地win v.获胜→winner n.获胜者talent n.才艺→talented adj.有才艺的，有才干的true adj.正确，真实的→truly adv.真正确实→truth n.事实真相care v.关注，关心→careful adj.小心的，细心的→careless adj.粗心的→carefully adv.细心地laugh v.笑，发笑n.笑声→laughter n.笑声serious adj.严肃的，严重的→seriously adv.严重地，严肃地necessary adj.必要的→necessity n.必要性say v.说→saying n.谚语，俗语similar adj.相似的→similarity n.相似之处inform v.通知→information n.信息friend n.朋友→friendly adj.友好的Unit 4comfort v.安慰→comfortable adj.舒适的→comfortably adv.舒服地→uncomfortably adv.不舒适地cheap adj.便宜的→cheaply adv.便宜地choose v.选择→choice n.选择report v.报道→reporter n.记者serve v.服务→service n.服务→servant n.服役的人act v.行动→action n.动作→actor n.男演员create v.创造→creative adj.有创造力的→creation n.创造力→creatively adv.有创造力地perform v.表演→performer n.表演者→performance n.表演magical adj.魔术的→magician n.魔术师beauty n美→beautiful adj.美丽的，漂亮的→beautifully adv.漂亮地win v.赢，获胜→winner n.获胜者，优胜者crow n.人群→crowded adj.拥挤的，挤满的，人多的→uncrowded adj.不拥挤的quick adj.快的，迅速的→quickly adv.快地，迅速地run v.跑，运行→runner n.跑步者Unit 5education n.教育→educational adj.有教育意义的hope v. n.希望→hopeful adj.有希望的→hopeless adj.无望的discuss v.讨论→discussion n.讨论expect v.期待，期望→expected adj.预期的→unexpected adj.出乎预料的mean v.意思是，意味着adj.吝啬的→meaning n.意思→meaningful adj.有意义的→meaningless adj.无意义的act v.行动，举止→action n.行动culture n.文化→cultural adj.文化的fame n.名声→famous adj.出名的，著名的appear v.出现→appearance n.外貌外表→disappear v. 消失succeed v.成功→success n.成功→successful adj.成功的→successfully adv.成功地→unsuccessful adj.不成功的luck n.幸运→lucky adj.幸运的→unlucky adj.不幸→luckily adv.幸运地lose v.丢失→lost adj.丢失的simple adj.简单的→simply adv.简直，简单地Unit 6cook n.厨师v.做饭→cooker n.炊具violin n.小提琴→violinist n.小提琴家drive v.开车→driver n.司机piano n.钢琴→pianist n.钢琴家science n.科学→scientist n.科学家→scientific adj.科学的foreign adj.外国的→foreigner n.外国人able adj.有能力的，能→ability n.能力begin v.开始→beginning n.开始improve v.提高，提升→improvement n. 提升physical adj.身体的，物理的→physics n.物理paint v.绘画，刷油漆→painting n.绘画→painter n.绘画的人，油漆工week n.周→weekly adj.每周的own adj. pron.自己的，本人的→owner n.主人，所有者agree v.同意→agreement n.一致，同意person n.人→personal adj. 私人的，个人的→personally adv.私人地play v.玩，运动→player n.玩家，运动员teach v.教→teacher n.教师resolve v.决定→resolution n.决心Unit 7pollute v.污染→pollution n.污染物predict v.预言，预测→prediction n.预言，预测→predictor n.预言家environment n.环境→environmental adj.环境的peace n.和平→peaceful adj.和平的build v.建立，建设→building n.建筑物→builder n.建设者danger n.危险→dangerous adj.危险的→dangerously adv.危险地possible adj.可能的→impossible adj.不可能的→possibly adv.可能地probable adj. 大概的→probably adv.大概train v.训练n.火车→training n.训练→trainer n.训练者Unit 8final adj.最后的→finally adv.最后salt n.盐→salty adj.含盐的，咸的sugar n.糖→sugary adj.含糖的，甜的tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally adv.传统地travel v. 旅行→traveler n.游客，旅行者celebrate v.庆祝→celebration n.庆祝、prepare v.准备→preparation n.准备mix v.混合→mixture n.混合物serve v.接待，服务，提供→service n.服务→servant n.服役的人，服务员main adj.主要的→mainly adv.主要地Unit 9invite v.邀请→invitation n.邀请，邀请函accept v.接受→acceptance n.接受refuse v.拒绝→refusal n.拒绝sad adj.悲伤的→sadness n.悲伤meet v.遇见→meeting n.会议open v.打开adj.开着的→opening n.开幕式，落成典礼Unit 10organize v.组织→organization n.组织→organizer n.组织者advise v.建议→advice n.建议teenage adj.青年的→teenager n.青年normal adj.正常的→normally adv.正常地→abnormal adj.异常的certain adj.某个的，确定的→certainly adv.当然→uncertain adj.不确定的anger n.生气→angry adj.生气的understand v.理解→understanding adj,善解人意的solve v.解决→solution n.解决，方法experience n.经验，经历→experienced adj.有经验的，老练的