黑龙江省绥化市北林区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷+

这是一份黑龙江省绥化市北林区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷+，共37页。
黑龙江省绥化市北林区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）
一．单项选择.
1．（1分）Her son has_____toothache.He should get_____X﹣ray.（　　）
A．a；a B．a；an C．an；a
2．（1分）My friend and I are interested in drawing，but_____of us is good at it.（　　）
A．neither B．both C．none
3．（1分）She came here_____her grandparents.（　　）
A．visit B．to visit C．visited
4．（1分）The old man lives___on the___island.（　　）
A．lonely；alone B．alone；lonely
C．alone；alone
5．（1分）We_____go to climb mountains if it_____rain tomorrow.（　　）
A．don't；isn't B．will；won't
C．will；doesn't
6．（1分）—_____salt do you need to make beef noodles？
—Only____.（　　）
A．How much；little B．How much；a little
C．How many；a few
7．（1分）I saw some boys__________basketball as I walked by the playground.（　　）
A．play B．playing C．to play
8．（1分）Thanks____Jane's help，we got tickets to the concert.（　　）
A．to B．for C．of
9．（1分）It's easy to get to my school by bus.You can take the No.5 bus and_____at the third stop.（　　）
A．turn off B．get off C．put off
10．（1分）Can you give me______on learning English？（　　）
A．some advice B．some advices
C．a lot advice
11．（1分）As soon as I walked into the room，she_____an apple_____me.（　　）
A．provided；with B．provided；to
C．offered；to
12．（1分）Tom______get up late，but now he is used to_______up early.（　　）
A．used to；getting B．is used to；getting
C．used to；get
13．（1分）—Mr.Wang，I have difficulty_______the article.
—Remember____it three times at least.（　　）
A．to understand；reading
B．understanding；reading
C．understanding；to read
14．（1分）﹣How did the accident happen？
﹣The girl WeChat（微信）while walking across the street．（　　）
A．reads B．is reading
C．was reading
15．（1分）It began to rain_____with a____wind.（　　）
A．heavily；strongly B．heavy；strong
C．heavily；strong
16．（1分）_____the loud music.I'm afraid some people can't stand the noise.（　　）
A．Stopping B．Stop C．Stops
17．（1分）Our math teacher says two hours______enough for the game.（　　）
A．is B．has C．are
18．（1分）—Could you finish the work in two days？
—_____.I have something else to do these days.（　　）
A．I could not B．Yes，I think so
C．I'm afraid not.
19．（1分）In my_____，Tom won't come to your birthday party.（　　）
A．opinion B．pressure C．discussion
20．（1分） You will miss （错过） the bus _________ you walk more quickly.（　　）
A． until B． unless C． if
二．完形填空。
21．（10分）Everyone has worries.Do you find sometimes it is very difficult to deal with（解决） your worries by yourself？Don't worry.There is always （1）　 　you can do to help yourself feel less worried.Sitting there worrying is no use and it won't （2）　 　 your problems.
Grades at school are often a top worry for （3）　 　 .If you worry most about grades，ask yourself these questions：
• （4）　 　 are grades important？What do grades mean to me？
• How do I get ready for class？Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a （5）　 　 ？
• Is there a good place for me to do my homework？
• Have I tried （6）　 　 ways of studying？
If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend，you might （7）　 　 all the things you could do.Write a note to him or her， （8）　 　 him or her to watch a basketball game ，say sorry to him or her and so on.Once（一旦） you have a list of things you could do，you can（9）　 　 one thing that can get your friend back.You can also ask others for （10）　 　 when you're worried.You can find someone to talk to，such as your parents，friends and teachers.You may at least feel less worried in this way.
（1）A.anything
B.nothing
C.something
（2）A.solve
B.reply
C.find
（3）A.friends
B.teachers
C.students
（4）A.When
B.Where
C.Why
（5）A.class
B.test
C.exam
（6）A.different
B.same
C.difficult
（7）A.make up
B.write down
C.look up
（8）A.trust
B.teach
C.invite
（9）A.take
B.make
C.choose
（10）A.advice
B.answers
C.service
三、完成下列交际用语，词数不限。
22．（1分）A： 　 　？
B：It's Tuesday the 10th.
23．（1分）A：Can you come to my party？
B： 　 　.
24．（1分）A： 　 　？
B：I need two cups of yogurt.
25．（1分）A：My grandfather is ill in hospital.
B： 　 　.
26．（1分）A： 　 　？
B：I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.
四、根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。
27．（5分）A：Hello，Tom．Tomorrow is Sunday．Shall we go swimming？
B： （1）　 　I am not feeling well．
A： （2）　 　？
B：I have a headache．I think．（3）　 　．
A：You are tired？Maybe you should take a rest．
B： （4）　 　I'll have a good sleep this afternoon．
A：I hope you'll be better soon．And Let's go swimming next time．
B：All right． （5）　 　!
A：Bye!
五、根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。
28．（10分）Mark was a clever pupil .After he （1）　 　（ celebration ）his eighth birthday ，his teacher announced（宣布） a school spelling competition .He wanted （2）　 　（win） the first prize.In order to get good （3）　 　（lucky） before the competition，Mark made a （4）　 　（decide） to go to the barber's（理发店）.The barber asked Mark，"Do you have confidence（信心）in the competition？""Maybe."Mark answered."Can you spell the word 'confidence'？"The barber （5）　 　（go） on asking Mark."C﹣O﹣N﹣F﹣I﹣D﹣E﹣N﹣C﹣E，Confidence."Mark answered."Oh，you're great!You can （6）　 　（spell） it correctly（正确地），"the barber said，"Remember that confidence is a winner's secret weapon（秘密武器）."Mark held his （7）　 　（breathe） and stared at（盯着看）the barber's face in the mirror."Oh，I'll remember what you said."In the end，Mark won the competition.How （8）　 　（excite） Mark felt!
（9）　 　（twentieth） years later，Mark founded（成立）his own company（公司） and made a lot of money.Once a reporter asked him."How did you become so successful？" Mark answered."To tell the （10）　 　（true），confidence is my secret weapon."
六、根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。
29．（10分）
How to Exercise Well
Warm up.It is important to warm up before you exercise.You need to stretch（伸展） your legs，arms ，back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.
Find good places to exercise.You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising.You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym.You don't need to buy exercise equipment（设备） for your home.Just get your body moving!
Don't work too hard.Choose a sport that you are interested in and then your exercise will be fun instead of work.Also ，you only need to exercise a few times each week.If you exercise for 30 minutes each time ，you will stay healthy.
Drink enough water.It is important to drink water when you exercise.Your body needs the water for energy（能量） and for keeping cool.
Be careful!If you hurt yourself while you are exercising，rest until you feel better.Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.

（1）It's necessary for you to stretch your legs，arms，back and neck 　 　you do any 　 　activities.
（2）Exercising won't 　 　you much if you exercise in a 　 　or in your school gym.
（3）Your exercise will not be fun 　 　you choose a sport that you are 　 　in.
（4）To 　 　cool and be full of energy ，you need to drink 　 　 when you exercise.
（5）If you get 　 　while you are exercising，rest until you feel 　 　.
七、根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图。
30．（10分）
School Rules
Welcome to Star School，everyone!Today is your first day in our school.I'll tell you our school rules.There are rules of three aspects（方面） in our school.All of you should know them.First，every student has to wear a uniform at school.Students should wear sports shoes for P.E.class and should not wear hats in class.Second ，students have to have lunch in the dining hall.Anyone can't eat in the classrooms or outside.Then ，here comes the rule about cleaning the classroom.Students should clean the classroom after school every afternoon.And before leaving the classroom ，you should make sure the lights are off.That's all.Wish you all a happy time in Star School!

（1）　 　
（2）　 　
（3）　 　
（4）　 　
（5）　 　
八．阅读理解题。根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
31．（5分）
City Language Center
English teacher gives classes at 7：30 p.m.
on Mondays and Thursdays.
Classes are ＄18 an hour.
Call Sue at 7780618.
College Theater
A new play，at College Theater，at 8：00 p.m.
on Saturday
Tickets are ＄15 for adults（成人）and ＄10 for students.
Call Ben at 7788728.
Center's Restaurant
Need waiters to work in the evening
from 6：00 p.m.to 10：00 p.m.
Call 7780677，and ask for Debby.
You will be paid ＄8 an hour.
City Library
Need your help with its monthly book sale.
Bring your old books and magazines to the library.
9：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m.Monday to Saturday.
（1）If you want to take English classes，you can call 　 　.
A.7788728
B.7780677
C.7780618
（2）You want to work in a restaurant，so you should call 　 　.
A.Lisa
B.Debby
C.Sue
（3）You can see a new play at College Theater at 　 　on Saturday.
A.8：00 p.m.
B.5：00 p.m.
C.9：00 a.m.
（4）You can not return your books to the library on 　 　.
A.Sunday
B.Monday
C.Saturday
（5）You can get 　 　if you work in Center's Restaurant for three days，2 hours every night.
A.＄8
B. ＄16
C. ＄48
九、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项有两项为多余选项。
32．（5分）Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents.But in fact ，it isn't as difficult as you think.Follow these ways，and then you'll improve your relationship with them. （1）　 　Your parents won't always be around，so try to spend more time with them.This doesn't mean just sitting in front of the TV with them.Instead，you should do more activities with your parents .By doing them，all of you will feel happy and relaxed.
（2）　 　 In order to understand them better，you should talk with them more often.Try to learn more about them.For example ，you could ask them about their own childhood.In this way ，you will understand them better.
Always listen to your parents.This may seem simple ，but it's often harder than you think. （3）　 　Don't interrupt（ 打断） them，and then speak clearly when replying to them.
Share your feelings with your parents.Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you. （4）　 　When possible ，talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.
Make your parents feel proud. （5）　 　 By working hard，you can do well at school or win prizes in games.They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.
A.There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you.
B.Just do your best to open your heart to them.
C.Spend more time with your parents.
D.Look at your parents when they are talking.
E.Don't tell your parents about your secrets.
F.Talk with your parents more often.
G.Try not to get angry with your friends easily.
十、阅读判断。
33．（5分）根据短文内容判断对错，对的为"T"错的为"F"。
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town.Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road.He didn't know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself.He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.
Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him.But the farmer was very disappointed （失望的） when he saw who he was.It was the great man living nearby.The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.
But to his surprise，the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near.He said to the farmer，"I see you need help ，friend.How good it is that I'm here just at the right time. " Then he took one end of the bag，the farmer took the other.They lifted and put it on the horse.
"Sir，"asked the farmer，"How can I pay you？"
"It's quite easy ，"the great man answered with a smile ，" Wherever you see anyone else in trouble，do the same for him.

（1）The farmer lost his bag when he went to town. 　 　
（2）The farmer couldn't lift the bag onto the horse by himself because the bag was too heavy for him to lift 　 　.
（3）The friend of the farmer helped him. 　 　
（4）The farmer thought the great man could take away his horse. 　 　
（5）From the passage ，we know we should volunteer to help others when we see someone in trouble. 　 　
十一、根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
34．（10分）Friends are an （1）i _______part of our lives.We spend time with them ，have fun （2）_______/t ə'geθə /，and share our opinions，feelings and even secrets.（3）（A）没有朋友生活会无聊。
Friends influence（影响） who we are ，help us learn，support（支持） us in good and bad times ，and care for us even when we are not happy.
（4）（B）we，many，often，our，moments ，have ，happy ，with，friends. We need someone to share things with to make them more enjoyable（愉快的）.（5）（C） Being lonely for long periods（时期） of time is not a great feeling.
That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing（ 维持） a close group of friends.
It is important to have a friend to talk to ，whether it is about a sad or happy subject.
In good times，it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone.It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience.Friends are important pillars（中心人物）of support.
（1）根据句意及首字母补全单词。i 　 　
（2）根据读音完成单词。 　 　
（3）将A处划线句子翻译成英语。 　 　
（4）将B处划线部分组合成完整的句子。 　 　
（5）写出C处划线句子的同义句。
　 　is not a great feeling 　 　lonely for long periods of time.
（6）请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词。
　 　something that happens to you that affects（影响） how you feel
（7）Are friends very important？
　 　.
十二、根据短文内容回答下列问题。
35．（10分）
Mr.Helpful，
I'm not a top student.Most of my classmates are much better than me，so I usually get stressed out.Although I spend much time studying for the tests，I can't get good grades.Sometimes my father gives me some help.He tells me not to worry about it，but it doesn't work.What do you think I should do？
Wang Tao
Dear Wang Tao，
Many famous people were not so good when they were young.Edison，a famous scientist ，did poorly in his studies when he was a young boy.But，as an adult，he made many inventions（发明）that helped a lot of people.When I was at a young age，I didn't do well at school.I just kept working hard and at last I succeeded.You should take it easy and try your best.Tomorrow is another day.I believe you can do better.
Mr.Helpful
（1）Why does Wang Tao get stressed out ？
　 　
（2）Who gives Wang Tao some help ？
　 　
（3）How were Edison's studies when he was a young boy ？
　 　
（4）How did Mr.Helpful do at school at a young age ？
　 　
（5）What's Mr.Helpful's advice for Wang Tao ？
　 　
十三、写作
36．（15分）如今学生课程多，压力大，有人认为他们不应该做家务，以免增加负担，也有人认为他们应该帮忙分担家务，从中得到锻炼，你认为学生应不应该做家务呢？
请写一篇不少于80词的短文，阐述你的看法。
要求：
1.文中不得出现真实信息（姓名、校名等）；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.词数不少于80词。

参考答案与试题解析
一．单项选择.
1．（1分）Her son has_____toothache.He should get_____X﹣ray.（　　）
A．a；a B．a；an C．an；a
【分析】她儿子牙痛，应该照个X光片。
【解答】根据has____toothache可知，第一空考查固定短语"牙疼"：have a toothache，故第一空填a。根据get_______X﹣ray可知，第二空考查固定短语"拍X光片"：get an X﹣ray，X﹣ray是以元音音素开头，故第二空填an。
故选：B。
【点评】牢记冠词的用法：冠词a表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；冠词an用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the表特指。
2．（1分）My friend and I are interested in drawing，but_____of us is good at it.（　　）
A．neither B．both C．none
【分析】我和我的朋友对画画很感兴趣，但我们俩都不擅长画画。
【解答】neither两者都不，both两者都，none三者或者三者以上都不，我和朋友是两个人，but表示转折，说明两个人都不擅长。
故选：A。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对不定代词的掌握。
3．（1分）She came here_____her grandparents.（　　）
A．visit B．to visit C．visited
【分析】她来这里看望她的祖父母。
【解答】visit看望，动词原形；to visit不定式；visited过去式。这里填不定式to visit表示目的。
故选：B。
【点评】分析句子结构，掌握不定式表示目的的知识点，选择正确答案。
4．（1分）The old man lives___on the___island.（　　）
A．lonely；alone B．alone；lonely
C．alone；alone
【分析】这个老人独自住在偏僻的岛屿。
【解答】lonely孤单的，形容词；alone独自的，形容词，作副词译为独自；第一空副词修饰动词lives，排除A项；第二空用形容词修饰名词island。
故选：B。
【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
5．（1分）We_____go to climb mountains if it_____rain tomorrow.（　　）
A．don't；isn't B．will；won't
C．will；doesn't
【分析】如果明天不下雨，我们将去爬山。
【解答】根据题干，可知为if"如果"引导的条件状语从句，需要遵循主将从现，if后面的句子为从句，为一般现在时，rain为实义动词，主语为第三人称单数，结合选项，可知空格处用doesn't；第一个空的句子为主句，时态为一般将来时，其谓语动词结构为will+动词原形。结合题干和选项，可知句意为：如果明天不下雨，我们将去爬山。
故选：C。
【点评】解答此题，需要掌握选项的意思，结合题干，选出正确的答案。
6．（1分）—_____salt do you need to make beef noodles？
—Only____.（　　）
A．How much；little B．How much；a little
C．How many；a few
【分析】﹣﹣做牛肉面需要多少盐？
﹣﹣只要一点点。
【解答】How much多少，询问价格或不可数名词数量；How many多少，是对可数名词复数进行的提问；little几乎没有，表示否定，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，表示肯定，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。根据题干可知，salt是不可数名词，所以第一个空应用How much；第二个空，根据Only，结合语境，可知应是只要一点盐，表示肯定，所以应用a little。
故选：B。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合语境，选择正确答案。
7．（1分）I saw some boys__________basketball as I walked by the playground.（　　）
A．play B．playing C．to play
【分析】我走过操场时看到一些男孩在打篮球。
【解答】play动词原形；playing动名词/现在分词；to play不定式。see sb do sth看见某人做某事，强调习惯性动作或动作的整个过程；see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事。根据"我走过操场时"可知，应该"正在打篮球"，填现在分词playing。
故选：B。
【点评】积累一些固定搭配，结合语境，选择正确答案。
8．（1分）Thanks____Jane's help，we got tickets to the concert.（　　）
A．to B．for C．of
【分析】多亏了简的帮助，我们买到了音乐会的票。
【解答】根据题干和选项可知，此题考查固定搭配：thanks to"多亏"。
故选：A。
【点评】考查固定搭配/句型，平时应注意掌握积累。
9．（1分）It's easy to get to my school by bus.You can take the No.5 bus and_____at the third stop.（　　）
A．turn off B．get off C．put off
【分析】乘公共汽车到我的学校很容易。你可以乘5路公共汽车，在第三站下车。
【解答】A关闭；B下车；C推迟；根据句意：乘公共汽车到我的学校很容易。你可以乘5路公共汽车，在第三站下车。符合句意的就是短语get off。
故选：B。
【点评】先理解句意，再分析选项，最后综合判断得出答案。
10．（1分）Can you give me______on learning English？（　　）
A．some advice B．some advices
C．a lot advice
【分析】你能给我一些学习英语的建议吗？
【解答】短语give sb.some advice on sth."在某方面给某人一些建议"。advice是不可数名词。
故选：A。
【点评】首先判断几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意判断下划线的汉语意思，最后选择正确的一项。
11．（1分）As soon as I walked into the room，she_____an apple_____me.（　　）
A．provided；with B．provided；to
C．offered；to
【分析】我一走进房间，她就给了我一个苹果。
【解答】offer sb sth＝offer sth to sb"为某人提供某事"。provide sb with sth＝provide sth for sb"为某人提供某事"。根据题干"she_____an apple_____me"和选项可知，此句句意为：我一走进房间，她就给了我一个苹果。
故选：C。
【点评】考查固定搭配/句型，平时应注意掌握积累。
12．（1分）Tom______get up late，but now he is used to_______up early.（　　）
A．used to；getting B．is used to；getting
C．used to；get
【分析】汤姆过去常常起得晚，但现在他习惯了早起。
【解答】根据空前第二空前is used to和题干可知，此句句意为：香汤姆过去常常起得晚，但现在他习惯了早起。句中考查固定搭配：used to do sth"过去常常做某事"和be used to doing sth"习惯于做某事"。
故选：A。
【点评】考查固定搭配/句型，平时应注意掌握积累。
13．（1分）—Mr.Wang，I have difficulty_______the article.
—Remember____it three times at least.（　　）
A．to understand；reading
B．understanding；reading
C．understanding；to read
【分析】﹣﹣王先生，我理解这篇文章有困难。
﹣﹣记得至少读三遍。
【解答】第一个空，to understand不定式；understanding动名词/现在分词。have difficulty （in） doing sth"做某事有困难"固定搭配，填动名词understanding"理解"。第二个空，remember to do sth记得做某事，还没做；remember doing sth记得做过某事。这里指"记得至少读三遍。"还没做的事情，用to read。
故选：C。
【点评】积累一些固定搭配，结合语境，选择正确答案。
14．（1分）﹣How did the accident happen？
﹣The girl WeChat（微信）while walking across the street．（　　）
A．reads B．is reading
C．was reading
【分析】﹣事故是如何发生的？
﹣女孩过马路的时候，正在看微信．
【解答】答案：C；while 引导的从句在事情同时发生的情况时，主句和从句都用进行时；根据句中信息The girl…WeChat（微信）while walking across the street．可知主句和从句表示的动作是同时发生的，根据上句How did the accident happen？可知该句描述的是过去发生的动作，故主句要用过去进行时态表达；其形式为was/were+现在分词．
故选：C。
【点评】对句意作出正确判断，分析出句子的时态，根据语法要求作出正确解答．
15．（1分）It began to rain_____with a____wind.（　　）
A．heavily；strongly B．heavy；strong
C．heavily；strong
【分析】伴随着大风开始下起大雨。
【解答】heavily猛烈地，沉重地，是副词；strongly强烈地，强有力地，是副词；heavy猛烈的，沉重的，是形容词；strong强烈的，强有力的，是形容词。根据句意和语法可知，前空用副词修饰动词rain，作状语；后空用形容词修饰名词wind，作定语。
故选：C。
【点评】考查副词和形容词的词义辨析，要牢记副词和形容词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
16．（1分）_____the loud music.I'm afraid some people can't stand the noise.（　　）
A．Stopping B．Stop C．Stops
【分析】停止吵闹的音乐。恐怕有些人受不了这种噪音。
【解答】A停止，动名词；B停止，动词原形；C停止，第三人称单数。I'm afraid some people can't stand the noise"恐怕有些人受不了噪音"可知，此处是"停止吵闹的音乐"，此处是肯定祈使句，动词原形开头。
故选：B。
【点评】需要分析句中各个成分，根据句子，选出正确答案。
17．（1分）Our math teacher says two hours______enough for the game.（　　）
A．is B．has C．are
【分析】我们的数学老师说两个小时足够玩这个游戏了。
【解答】is是，单数；has有，第三人称单数形式；are是，复数。主语two hours"两个小时"表示时间看作整体，谓语用单数。C不正确。由形容词enough"足够的"可知，系表结构，填is。B不正确。
故选：A。
【点评】分析主语单复数变化，掌握系表结构的知识点，选择正确答案。
18．（1分）—Could you finish the work in two days？
—_____.I have something else to do these days.（　　）
A．I could not B．Yes，I think so
C．I'm afraid not.
【分析】—你能在两天内完成这项工作吗？
—恐怕不行。这几天我有别的事情要做。
【解答】A.I could not我不能；B.Yes，I think so是的，我认为是这样；C.I'm afraid not恐怕不行。根据I have something else to do these days.（这几天我有别的事情要做。）可知，不能在两天内完成这项工作。用could提问，表示委婉语气时，不能用could回答。
故选：C。
【点评】认真审题，结合语境选出正确的答案。
19．（1分）In my_____，Tom won't come to your birthday party.（　　）
A．opinion B．pressure C．discussion
【分析】依我看来，汤姆是不会来参加你的生日聚会的。
【解答】opinion意见；pressure压力；discussion讨论，都是名词。in one's opinion依某人看来，是介词短语。其它选项语意不通。
故选：A。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
20．（1分） You will miss （错过） the bus _________ you walk more quickly.（　　）
A． until B． unless C． if
【分析】你会错过公共汽车的，除非你走更快。
【解答】until直到，unless除非；if如果；根据You will miss the bus"你会错过公共汽车的"可知，"除非"你走更快。用unless引导条件状语从句。
故选：B。
【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。
二．完形填空。
21．（10分）Everyone has worries.Do you find sometimes it is very difficult to deal with（解决） your worries by yourself？Don't worry.There is always （1）　C　you can do to help yourself feel less worried.Sitting there worrying is no use and it won't （2）　A　 your problems.
Grades at school are often a top worry for （3）　C　 .If you worry most about grades，ask yourself these questions：
• （4）　C　 are grades important？What do grades mean to me？
• How do I get ready for class？Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a （5）　B　 ？
• Is there a good place for me to do my homework？
• Have I tried （6）　A　 ways of studying？
If your worry is about a fight you had with your friend，you might （7）　A　 all the things you could do.Write a note to him or her， （8）　C　 him or her to watch a basketball game ，say sorry to him or her and so on.Once（一旦） you have a list of things you could do，you can（9）　C　 one thing that can get your friend back.You can also ask others for （10）　A　 when you're worried.You can find someone to talk to，such as your parents，friends and teachers.You may at least feel less worried in this way.
（1）A.anything
B.nothing
C.something
（2）A.solve
B.reply
C.find
（3）A.friends
B.teachers
C.students
（4）A.When
B.Where
C.Why
（5）A.class
B.test
C.exam
（6）A.different
B.same
C.difficult
（7）A.make up
B.write down
C.look up
（8）A.trust
B.teach
C.invite
（9）A.take
B.make
C.choose
（10）A.advice
B.answers
C.service
【分析】本文介绍了几种减轻焦虑的情况和建议。
【解答】（1）考查不定代词。句意：别担心。总有一些事情可以让你自己不那么担心。A.任何事，用于否定和疑问句；B.没有什么东西；C.一些事，用于肯定句。分析句子结构可知，句子是肯定句，此处应用something，故选：C。
（2）考查动词。句意：坐在那里担心没有用，也解决不了你的问题。A.解决；B.回复；C.发现。结合语境可知，此处是解决问题，solve problems解决问题；故选：A。
（3）考查名词复数。句意：学校的成绩通常是学生们最担心的问题。A.朋友；B.老师；C.学生。结合主语Grades at school （学校的成绩）可知，此处是学生们最担心的问题，故选：C。
（4）考查疑问副词。句意：为什么成绩很重要？A.何时；B.在哪里；C.为什么。结合下文What do grades mean to me？（成绩对我来说意味着什么？）可知，此处是询问为什么成绩很重要，故选：C。
（5）考查名词。句意：即使当没有考试，我也会复习笔记吗？A.班级；B.考试，一般指普通单元考试或检测；C.考试，主要是相对比较正式且更重大的考试。结合上文How do I get ready for class？（我如何为上课做好准备？）可知，此处是即使当没有考试（一般指普通单元考试或检测），故选：B。
（6）考查形容词。句意：我尝试过不同的学习方式吗？A.不同的；B.相同的，后不跟可数名词复数；C.困难的。结合常识可知，此处是询问尝试过不同的学习方式，故选：A。
（7）考查动词短语。句意：如果你担心的是你和朋友打架，你可能会编造你能做的所有事情。A.编造；B.写下来；C.抬头看。结合常识可知，此处是编造你能做的所有事情，故选：A。
（8）考查动词。句意：给他或她写张纸条，邀请他或她看篮球比赛，向他或她道歉等等。A.信任；B.教导；C.邀请。invite sb to do sth.邀请某人做某事；结合语境可知，此处是邀请他或她看篮球比赛，故选：C。
（9）考查动词。句意：一旦你有一个你可以做的事情的清单，你可以选择一件可以让你的朋友回来的事情。A.采取；B.制造；C.选择。结合上文Once you have a list of things you could do，（一旦你有一个你可以做的事情的清单，）可知，此处是从中选出一件，故选：C。
（10）考查名词。句意：当你担心的时候，你也可以向别人寻求建议。A.建议；B.回答；C.服务。结合语境可知，此处是向别人寻求建议，ask sb.for advice向某人寻求建议，故选：A。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
三、完成下列交际用语，词数不限。
22．（1分）A： 　What's the date today　？
B：It's Tuesday the 10th.
【分析】A：今天几号？
B：今天是10号，星期二。
【解答】答语"It's Tuesday the 10th."意思为：今天是10号，星期二。故问句是询问日期的，句意为：今天几号？故句子为特殊疑问句，句子为：What's the date today？
故答案为：What's the date today。
【点评】结合题意确定时态，根据时态和题干，完成句子。
23．（1分）A：Can you come to my party？
B： 　Sure，I'd love to　.
【分析】A：你能来参加我的聚会吗？
B：当然，我很乐意。
【解答】根据问句Can you come to my party？（你能来参加我的聚会吗？）可知答语Sure，I'd love to（当然，我很乐意。）符合语境。
故答案为Sure，I'd love to。
【点评】首先要通读对话，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，据此确定某处的意思，选择恰当的词语来填空，就可以确定正确答案。
24．（1分）A： 　How much yogurt do you need　？
B：I need two cups of yogurt.
【分析】A：你需要多少酸奶？
B：我需要两杯酸奶。
【解答】根据I need two cups of yogurt.（我需要两杯酸奶。）可知此处询问"你需要多少酸奶？"
故填：How much yogurt do you need。
【点评】认真审题，结合语境写出正确的答案。
25．（1分）A：My grandfather is ill in hospital.
B： 　I'm sorry to hear that　.
【分析】A：我爷爷生病住院了。
B：听到这个消息我很难过。
【解答】根据上文"My grandfather is ill in hospital."可知此处应是表示遗憾和同情，因此可以说"听到这个消息我很难过"，英文表达是I'm sorry to hear that。
故填：I'm sorry to hear that。
【点评】考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。再根据具体的语境来填写正确答案。
26．（1分）A： 　What were you doing at this time yesterday　？
B：I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.
【分析】A：昨天这个时候你在做什么？
B：昨天这个时候我正在做作业。
【解答】根据答语和at this time yesterday"昨天这个时候"可知，此句为特殊疑问句，句子时态为过去进行时态，其构成为：主语+was/were+doing+其他。句意为：昨天这个时候你在做什么？特殊疑问词为What。该时态的特殊疑问句结构是：疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其他？主语是you，故be动词为were。
故答案为：What were you doing at this time yesterday。
【点评】根据答语确定句意和时态，把握句式，完成作答。
四、根据对话内容，用适当的句子将对话补充完整。
27．（5分）A：Hello，Tom．Tomorrow is Sunday．Shall we go swimming？
B： （1）　Sorry，I can't．　I am not feeling well．
A： （2）　What's wrong/ the matter（ with you）？　？
B：I have a headache．I think．（3）　I'm tired．　．
A：You are tired？Maybe you should take a rest．
B： （4）　You're right．　I'll have a good sleep this afternoon．
A：I hope you'll be better soon．And Let's go swimming next time．
B：All right． （5）　Good bye/ Bye．　!
A：Bye!
【分析】A：你好，汤姆．明天是星期天．我们去游泳，好吗？
B：抱歉．我感觉不舒服．
A：怎么了？
B：我头疼．我想是因为很疲倦．
A：你很疲倦？也许你应该休息一下．
B：你说的对．今天下午我要好好睡一觉．
A：我希望你很快康复．我们下次再去游泳吧．
B：好的．再见！
A：再见！
【解答】1．Sorry，I can't．根据上文"Shall we go swimming"和下文"I am not feeling well"可知，我们去游泳好吗？我感觉不舒服．故知此处说的是"抱歉"．故填Sorry，I can't．
2．What's wrong/ the matter（ with you）？根据上文"I am not feeling well"和下文"I have a headache"可知，我感觉不舒服．我头疼．故知此处说的是：怎么啦？故填What's wrong/ the matter（ with you）？
3．I'm tired．根据下文"You are tired"可知，你累了？故知此处说的是：我很累．故填：I'm tired．
4．You're right．根据文中""可知，根据上文"Maybe you should take a rest"和下文"I'll have a good sleep this afternoon"可知，也许你需要好好休息；今天下午我要好好睡一觉．故知此处说的是：你说的对．故填：You're right．
5．Good bye/ Bye．根据下文"Bye"可知，A向B道别，故知此处说的是：再见．故填：Good bye/ Bye．
【点评】首先要通读对话，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，据此确定某处的意思，选择恰当的句子来填空，就可以确定正确答案．
五、根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空。
28．（10分）Mark was a clever pupil .After he （1）　celebrated　（ celebration ）his eighth birthday ，his teacher announced（宣布） a school spelling competition .He wanted （2）　to win　（win） the first prize.In order to get good （3）　luck　（lucky） before the competition，Mark made a （4）　decision　（decide） to go to the barber's（理发店）.The barber asked Mark，"Do you have confidence（信心）in the competition？""Maybe."Mark answered."Can you spell the word 'confidence'？"The barber （5）　went　（go） on asking Mark."C﹣O﹣N﹣F﹣I﹣D﹣E﹣N﹣C﹣E，Confidence."Mark answered."Oh，you're great!You can （6）　spell　（spell） it correctly（正确地），"the barber said，"Remember that confidence is a winner's secret weapon（秘密武器）."Mark held his （7）　breath　（breathe） and stared at（盯着看）the barber's face in the mirror."Oh，I'll remember what you said."In the end，Mark won the competition.How （8）　excited　（excite） Mark felt!
（9）　Twenty　（twentieth） years later，Mark founded（成立）his own company（公司） and made a lot of money.Once a reporter asked him."How did you become so successful？" Mark answered."To tell the （10）　truth　（true），confidence is my secret weapon."
【分析】短文主要写了Mark是一个聪明的学生，他想赢得学校的拼写比赛，为此他决定去理发店。理发师问他是否对比赛有信心，Mark拼写了单词"confidence"并获得了胜利。多年后，Mark创办了自己的公司并取得了成功，他认为信心是他成功的秘密武器。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：在他庆祝完八岁生日后，他的老师宣布举行一次学校拼写比赛。celebration"庆祝"，名词。空格处在句中作谓语，所以应填动词，celebrate"庆祝"动词，结合后句中的announced可知，该句为一般过去时态，所以动词用过去式celebrated。故填celebrated。
（2）考查不定式。句意：他想赢得一等奖。win"赢"，动词。want to do sth."想要做某事"，固定段。故填to win。
（3）考查名词。句意：为了在比赛前获得好运，Mark决定去理发店。lucky"幸运的"，形容词。空格处在句中作宾语，所以应填名词，luck"运气"，不可数名词，符合题意。故填luck。
（4）考查名词。句意：为了在比赛前获得好运，Mark决定去理发店。decide"决定"，动词。make a decision"决定"，固定短语。故填decision。
（5）考查动词。句意：理发师继续问Mark。go on"继续"，固定短语。根据前句中的answered可知，该句为一般过去时态，所以动词用过去式went。故填went。
（6）考查动词。句意：你可以正确拼写它。spell"拼写"，动词，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填spell。
（7）考查名词。句意：Mark屏住呼吸，盯着镜子里理发师的脸。breathe"呼吸"，动词。hold one's breath"屏住呼吸"，固定短语。故填breath。
（8）考查形容词。句意：Mark感到多么兴奋啊！excite"使兴奋"，动词。分析句中可知，该句为感叹句，How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！结合句中的系动词felt可知，此处应填形容词，excited"兴奋的"符合题意。故填excited。
（9）考查数词。句意：二十年后，Mark创立了自己的公司，赚了很多钱。twentieth"第二十"，根据句意可知，此处指"二十年后"，twenty"二十"符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填Twenty。
（10）考查名词。句意：说实话，自信是我的秘密武器。true"真实的"，形容词。to tell the truth"说实话"，固定搭配。故填truth。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
六、根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。
29．（10分）
How to Exercise Well
Warm up.It is important to warm up before you exercise.You need to stretch（伸展） your legs，arms ，back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.
Find good places to exercise.You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising.You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym.You don't need to buy exercise equipment（设备） for your home.Just get your body moving!
Don't work too hard.Choose a sport that you are interested in and then your exercise will be fun instead of work.Also ，you only need to exercise a few times each week.If you exercise for 30 minutes each time ，you will stay healthy.
Drink enough water.It is important to drink water when you exercise.Your body needs the water for energy（能量） and for keeping cool.
Be careful!If you hurt yourself while you are exercising，rest until you feel better.Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.

（1）It's necessary for you to stretch your legs，arms，back and neck 　before　you do any 　difficult　activities.
（2）Exercising won't 　cost　you much if you exercise in a 　park　or in your school gym.
（3）Your exercise will not be fun 　unless　you choose a sport that you are 　interested　in.
（4）To 　keep　cool and be full of energy ，you need to drink 　water　 when you exercise.
（5）If you get 　hurt　while you are exercising，rest until you feel 　better　.
【分析】这篇短文介绍了如何选择运动的地方以及运动时的注意事项。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段You need to stretch（伸展） your legs，arms ，back and neck before you do any difficult activities like running.（在你做任何像跑步这样困难的活动之前，你需要伸展你的腿、手臂、背部和颈部。）可知，在做一些困难的活动之前，伸展腿、手臂、背部和颈部是有必要的。所以第一空是介词before（在……之前）；第二空是形容词difficult（困难的）。故填before；difficult。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising.You can run or play sports in a park or in your school gym.（你不需要花很多钱去锻炼。你可以在公园或者学校的体育馆里跑步或者做运动。）可知，如果在公园或者学校的体育馆里跑步或者做运动是不会花很多钱的。所以第一空是动词cost（花费）。cost表示"花费"，其主语为物或某件事。前面有情态动词的否定won't，后跟动词原形，所以cost保持不变；第二空应该是名词park（公园），前面有不定冠词a（一个），所以park保持不变。故填cost；park。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Choose a sport that you are interested in and then your exercise will be fun instead of work.（选择一项你感兴趣的运动，那么你的锻炼就会变得有趣而不是工作。）可知，除非你选择的是你感兴趣的运动，否则锻炼不会是有趣的。unless表示"除非"。所以第一空应该时连词unless（除非）；第二空应该形容词interested，be interested in表示"对……感兴趣"。故填unless；interested。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段It is important to drink water when you exercise.Your body needs the water for energy（能量） and for keeping cool.（当你锻炼的时候喝水是重要的。你的身体需要水来提供能量和保持凉爽。）可知，为了保持凉爽和充满能量，锻炼的时候需要喝水。所以第一个空填动词keep（保持），前有动词不定式to，所以keep用原形；第二空填名词water（水），water是不可数名词，所以保持形式不变。故填keep；water。
（5）细节理解题。根据第五段If you hurt yourself while you are exercising，rest until you feel better.（如果你在锻炼的时候受伤了，休息一下，直到你好些。）可知，在锻炼的时候如果受伤的话，就需要休息，直到感觉好些。所以第一空填形容词hurt（受伤的）；第二空填形容词比较级better（更好的）。故填hurt；better。
【点评】先通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境以及上下文逐一作答。要考虑句型，语法，固定搭配等因素。最后再读一遍题目，注意检查答案。
七、根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图。
30．（10分）
School Rules
Welcome to Star School，everyone!Today is your first day in our school.I'll tell you our school rules.There are rules of three aspects（方面） in our school.All of you should know them.First，every student has to wear a uniform at school.Students should wear sports shoes for P.E.class and should not wear hats in class.Second ，students have to have lunch in the dining hall.Anyone can't eat in the classrooms or outside.Then ，here comes the rule about cleaning the classroom.Students should clean the classroom after school every afternoon.And before leaving the classroom ，you should make sure the lights are off.That's all.Wish you all a happy time in Star School!

（1）　sports shoes　
（2）　in class　
（3）　dining hall　
（4）　classrooms；outside　
（5）　Turn off　
【分析】这篇文章作者主要介绍了"明星学校"的一些校规。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Students should wear sports shoes for P.E.class and should not wear hats in class.（学生上体育课应该穿运动鞋，上课时不应该戴帽子。）可知，学生上体育课时应该穿运动鞋。sports shoes表示"运动鞋"。故填sports shoes。
（2）细节理解题。根据Students should wear sports shoes for P.E.class and should not wear hats in class.（学生上体育课应该穿运动鞋，上课时不应该戴帽子。）可知，in class表示"在上课"。学生在上课时不应该戴帽子。故填in class。
（3）细节理解题。根据Second ，students have to have lunch in the dining hall.（第二，学生们必须在餐厅吃午饭。）可知，学生们应该在餐厅吃午饭。dining hall表示"餐厅"。故填dining hall。
（4）细节理解题。根据Anyone can't eat in the classrooms or outside.（任何人都不能在教室或外面吃饭。）可知，学生们不应该在教室或外面吃饭。classrooms表示"教室"；outside表示"在外面"。故填classrooms；outside。
（5）细节理解题。根据And before leaving the classroom ，you should make sure the lights are off.（在离开教室前，你应该确保灯熄灭。）可知，此处应该表示在离开教室前熄灯。turn off表示"关掉"，符合情境。故填Turn off。
【点评】这是个任务型阅读题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。
八．阅读理解题。根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
31．（5分）
City Language Center
English teacher gives classes at 7：30 p.m.
on Mondays and Thursdays.
Classes are ＄18 an hour.
Call Sue at 7780618.
College Theater
A new play，at College Theater，at 8：00 p.m.
on Saturday
Tickets are ＄15 for adults（成人）and ＄10 for students.
Call Ben at 7788728.
Center's Restaurant
Need waiters to work in the evening
from 6：00 p.m.to 10：00 p.m.
Call 7780677，and ask for Debby.
You will be paid ＄8 an hour.
City Library
Need your help with its monthly book sale.
Bring your old books and magazines to the library.
9：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m.Monday to Saturday.
（1）If you want to take English classes，you can call 　C　.
A.7788728
B.7780677
C.7780618
（2）You want to work in a restaurant，so you should call 　B　.
A.Lisa
B.Debby
C.Sue
（3）You can see a new play at College Theater at 　A　on Saturday.
A.8：00 p.m.
B.5：00 p.m.
C.9：00 a.m.
（4）You can not return your books to the library on 　A　.
A.Sunday
B.Monday
C.Saturday
（5）You can get 　C　if you work in Center's Restaurant for three days，2 hours every night.
A.＄8
B. ＄16
C. ＄48
【分析】本文介绍了四个信息：城市语言中心招生，大学剧院将上演一部新剧，城市中心餐厅招兼职服务员和城市图书馆需要图书销售的助手。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据City Language Center中的English teacher gives classes at 7：30 p.m.on Mondays and Thursdays.Classes are ＄18 an hour.Call Sue at 7780618.（英语老师在周一和周四晚上7：30上课。课程每小时18美元。打7780618给苏。）可知，如果你想上英语课，你可以打7780618。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Center's Restaurant中的Call 7780677，and ask for Debby.（打7780677，找黛比。）可知，你想在餐厅工作，所以你应该打电话给黛比。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据College Theater中的A new play，at College Theater，at 8：00 p.m.on Saturday（一部新剧，在大学剧院，周六晚上8：00。）可知，周六晚上8：00，你可以在大学剧院看一部新剧。故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据City Library中的9：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m.Monday to Saturday.（周一至周六上午9：00至下午5：00。）可知，周日你不能把书还给图书馆。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。根据Center's Restaurant中的You will be paid ＄8 an hour.（你的工资是每小时8美元。）可知，如果你在中心餐厅工作3天，每晚2小时，你就可以得到48美元。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
九、根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项有两项为多余选项。
32．（5分）Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents.But in fact ，it isn't as difficult as you think.Follow these ways，and then you'll improve your relationship with them. （1）　C　Your parents won't always be around，so try to spend more time with them.This doesn't mean just sitting in front of the TV with them.Instead，you should do more activities with your parents .By doing them，all of you will feel happy and relaxed.
（2）　F　 In order to understand them better，you should talk with them more often.Try to learn more about them.For example ，you could ask them about their own childhood.In this way ，you will understand them better.
Always listen to your parents.This may seem simple ，but it's often harder than you think. （3）　D　Don't interrupt（ 打断） them，and then speak clearly when replying to them.
Share your feelings with your parents.Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you. （4）　B　When possible ，talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.
Make your parents feel proud. （5）　A　 By working hard，you can do well at school or win prizes in games.They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.
A.There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you.
B.Just do your best to open your heart to them.
C.Spend more time with your parents.
D.Look at your parents when they are talking.
E.Don't tell your parents about your secrets.
F.Talk with your parents more often.
G.Try not to get angry with your friends easily.
【分析】本文主要介绍了几条改善和父母关系的建议。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文Your parents won't always be around，so try to spend more time with them.（你的父母不会一直在你身边，所以尽量多花点时间和他们在一起。）可知说的是关于花时间和父母在一起，因此C项"多陪陪父母"符合题意。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文In order to understand them better，you should talk with them more often.Try to learn more about their own childhood.In this way，you will understand them better.（为了更好地了解他们，你应该多和他们交谈。试着多了解自己的童年。这样，你就能更好地理解他们。）可知说的是关于和父母交谈，因此F项"多和父母交谈"符合题意。故选F。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文Don't interrupt them，and then speak clearly when replying to them.（不要打断他们，然后在回答他们的时候清楚地说出来。）可知说的是关于倾听父母说话，因此D项"当你父母说话的时候看着他们。"符合题意。故选D。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文When possible，talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.（如果可能的话，和他们谈谈学校里的事情，或者你将来真正想做什么。）可知说的是关于和父母分享感受，因此B项"尽你最大的努力向他们敞开心扉。"符合题意。故选B。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文By working hard，you can do well at school or win prizes in games.They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.（通过努力学习，你可以在学校取得好成绩或在比赛中获奖。他们会觉得拥有你是多么幸运，并且更愿意在别人面前谈论你。）可知说的是可以让你的父母对你感觉良好的办法，因此A项"总有一些方法可以让你的父母对你感觉良好。"符合题意。故选A。
【点评】先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
十、阅读判断。
33．（5分）根据短文内容判断对错，对的为"T"错的为"F"。
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to town.Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road.He didn't know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself.He only hoped that somebody would soon pass by and help him.
Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him.But the farmer was very disappointed （失望的） when he saw who he was.It was the great man living nearby.The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him.
But to his surprise，the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near.He said to the farmer，"I see you need help ，friend.How good it is that I'm here just at the right time. " Then he took one end of the bag，the farmer took the other.They lifted and put it on the horse.
"Sir，"asked the farmer，"How can I pay you？"
"It's quite easy ，"the great man answered with a smile ，" Wherever you see anyone else in trouble，do the same for him.

（1）The farmer lost his bag when he went to town. 　F　
（2）The farmer couldn't lift the bag onto the horse by himself because the bag was too heavy for him to lift 　T　.
（3）The friend of the farmer helped him. 　F　
（4）The farmer thought the great man could take away his horse. 　F　
（5）From the passage ，we know we should volunteer to help others when we see someone in trouble. 　T　
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个贫穷的农民在去城里的路上，他的米袋掉了下来，太重了他自己无法抬起来。他希望有人能经过并帮助他。正当他失望的时候，一个骑马的人走近了，但是当他看到这个人是他附近的大人物时，他非常失望。然而，令他惊讶的是，这个大人物一走近就下马了，并对农民说："我看到你需要帮助，朋友。我正好在这个时候在这里多好。"然后他拿起袋子的一端，农民拿起另一端，他们一起把它放在马上。农民问："先生，我该如何报答您？"大人物微笑着回答："很简单，无论你在哪里看到其他人遇到困难，都帮助他们。"
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第一段Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road.（突然，袋子从马上掉到了路上。）可知袋子从马上掉到了路上，而不是丢了，故填F。
（2）细节判断题。根据第一段He didn't know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself.（他不知道该怎么办，因为它太重了，他一个人抬不起来。）可知农夫不能自己把袋子搬到马上，因为袋子太重了，他提不起来，句子表述正确，故填T。
（3）细节判断题。根据第三段the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near.He said to the farmer，"I see you need help ，friend.How good it is that I'm here just at the right time. " Then he took one end of the bag，the farmer took the other.They lifted and put it on the horse.（那个大人物一走近就下马了。他对农夫说："我知道你需要帮助，朋友。我来得正是时候，真是太好了。"然后他拿起袋子的一头，农夫拿起另一头。他们把它举起来放在马上。）可知是大人物帮助了他，而不是他的朋友，故填F。
（4）细节判断题。根据第二段Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him.But the farmer was very disappointed （失望的） when he saw who he was.It was the great man living nearby.（就在这时，一个骑马的人向他走来。但是当农夫看到他是谁时，他非常失望。是住在附近的大人物。）可知农民认为这位大人物会把他的马带走，句子表述正确，农民是认为大人物不会帮他，故填F。
（5）细节判断题。根据最后一段"It's quite easy ，"the great man answered with a smile ，" Wherever you see anyone else in trouble，do the same for him.（"这很简单，"这位大人物微笑着回答，"无论你在哪里看到别人陷入困境，就为他做同样的事情。"）可知我们知道当我们看到别人有困难时，我们应该主动帮助别人，句子表述正确，故填T。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
十一、根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
34．（10分）Friends are an （1）i _______part of our lives.We spend time with them ，have fun （2）_______/t ə'geθə /，and share our opinions，feelings and even secrets.（3）（A）没有朋友生活会无聊。
Friends influence（影响） who we are ，help us learn，support（支持） us in good and bad times ，and care for us even when we are not happy.
（4）（B）we，many，often，our，moments ，have ，happy ，with，friends. We need someone to share things with to make them more enjoyable（愉快的）.（5）（C） Being lonely for long periods（时期） of time is not a great feeling.
That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing（ 维持） a close group of friends.
It is important to have a friend to talk to ，whether it is about a sad or happy subject.
In good times，it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone.It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience.Friends are important pillars（中心人物）of support.
（1）根据句意及首字母补全单词。i 　mportant　
（2）根据读音完成单词。 　together　
（3）将A处划线句子翻译成英语。 　Life will be boring without friends.　
（4）将B处划线部分组合成完整的句子。 　We often have many happy moments with our friends.　
（5）写出C处划线句子的同义句。
　It　is not a great feeling 　to be　lonely for long periods of time.
（6）请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词。
　experience　something that happens to you that affects（影响） how you feel
（7）Are friends very important？
　Yes，they are　.
【分析】本文主要介绍了朋友的重要性。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段We spend time with them ，have fun （2）_______/t ə'geθə /，and share our opinions，feelings and even secrets.（我们花时间和他们在一起，一起玩得很开心，分享我们的观点、感受甚至秘密。）可知，朋友是我们生活中的重要部分，结合首字母，此处填important"重要的"，修饰名词part。故填important。
（2）细节理解题。根据音标可知，此处填together"在一起"。故填together。
（3）汉译英题。根据汉语提示可知，句子用一般将来时，life"生活"；will be"将会"；boring"无聊的"；without friends"没有朋友"。故填Life will be boring without friends.
（4）细节理解题。根据提示词可知，we"我们"作主语；often"经常"作状语，放在主语后面；have"有"是谓语动词；many happy memories"许多快乐的时刻"；with our friends"和我们的朋友"。故填We often have many happy moments with our friends.
（5）同义句替换题。根据Being lonely for long periods（时期） of time is not a great feeling.（长时间孤独并不是一种很好的感觉。）可知，长时间孤独并不是一种很好的感觉，因此用形式主语句，因此第一个空格用it，位于句首首字母大写；第二个空格用动词不定式to be。故填It；to be。
（6）词义猜测题。something that happens to you that affects（影响） how you feel（发生在你身上影响你感觉的事情）指的是一种经历，根据最后一段It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasant experience.（如果你刚刚有了不愉快的经历，有人支持你也是很重要的。）可知，与所给词汇意思相当的词是experience"经历"。故填experience。
（7）主观表达题。根据第一段We spend time with them ，have fun （2）_______/t ə'geθə /，and share our opinions，feelings and even secrets.（我们花时间和他们在一起，一起玩得很开心，分享我们的观点、感受甚至秘密。）以及全文的信息可知，朋友非常重要。故填Yes，they are。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找并得出正确答案。
十二、根据短文内容回答下列问题。
35．（10分）
Mr.Helpful，
I'm not a top student.Most of my classmates are much better than me，so I usually get stressed out.Although I spend much time studying for the tests，I can't get good grades.Sometimes my father gives me some help.He tells me not to worry about it，but it doesn't work.What do you think I should do？
Wang Tao
Dear Wang Tao，
Many famous people were not so good when they were young.Edison，a famous scientist ，did poorly in his studies when he was a young boy.But，as an adult，he made many inventions（发明）that helped a lot of people.When I was at a young age，I didn't do well at school.I just kept working hard and at last I succeeded.You should take it easy and try your best.Tomorrow is another day.I believe you can do better.
Mr.Helpful
（1）Why does Wang Tao get stressed out ？
　Because most of his classmates are much better than him.　
（2）Who gives Wang Tao some help ？
　His father.　
（3）How were Edison's studies when he was a young boy ？
　He did poorly in his studies.　
（4）How did Mr.Helpful do at school at a young age ？
　He just kept working hard.　
（5）What's Mr.Helpful's advice for Wang Tao ？
　Wang Tao should take it easy and try his best.　
【分析】本文是王涛因为他的大多数同学都比他更好，他经常感到压力很大，给Helpful先生发出的一封求助信，以及Helpful先生给他一些建议的回信。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格一Most of my classmates are much better than me，so I usually get stressed out.（我的大多数同学都比我更好，所以我经常感到压力很大。）可知，因为他的大多数同学都比他更好。故填Because most of his classmates are much better than him.
（2）细节理解题。根据表格一Sometimes my father gives me some help.（有时我的父亲给我一些帮助。）可知，他的父亲给他一些帮助。故填His father.
（3）细节理解题。根据表格二Edison，a famous scientist ，did poorly in his studies when he was a young boy.（爱迪生是一位著名的科学家，当他还是个小男孩的时候，他的学习成绩很差。）可知，爱迪生还是个小男孩的时候，他的学习成绩很差。故填He did poorly in his studies.
（4）细节理解题。根据表格二When I was at a young age，I didn't do well at school.I just kept working hard and at last I succeeded.（当我很小的时候，我在学校表现不好。我只是继续努力学习，最后我成功了。）可知，他只是继续努力学习。故填He just kept working hard.
（5）细节理解题。根据表格二You should take it easy and try your best.（你应该放轻松，尽你最大的努力。）可知，王涛应该放轻松，尽他最大的努力。故填Wang Tao should take it easy and try his best.
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
十三、写作
36．（15分）如今学生课程多，压力大，有人认为他们不应该做家务，以免增加负担，也有人认为他们应该帮忙分担家务，从中得到锻炼，你认为学生应不应该做家务呢？
请写一篇不少于80词的短文，阐述你的看法。
要求：
1.文中不得出现真实信息（姓名、校名等）；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.词数不少于80词。
【分析】【高分句型一】
If we help them with the housework，they'll feel quite happy and pleased.如果我们帮助他们做家务，他们会感到非常高兴。
if如果，引导条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
On the other hand，doing the housework not only trains our abilities，but also helps develop our independence.另一方面，做家务不仅锻炼我们的能力，而且有助于培养我们的独立性。
not only ...but also...不仅……而且……，固定搭配。
【解答】 Nowadays，some students don't help their parents with the housework at home.But in my opinion，we students should help our parents do some housework.（点题）
On the one hand，after a whole day's work，our parents must be very tired.If we help them with the housework，they'll feel quite happy and pleased.【高分句型一】On the other hand，doing the housework not only trains our abilities，but also helps develop our independence.【高分句型二】Only through housework can we realize we're members of our families and know the meaning of fairness.We should do our part in doing the housework.（我们应当做家务的理由）
So I think it necessary to do some housework.（总结）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。