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英语人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Travelling around复习练习题
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这是一份英语人教版 (2019)Unit 2 Travelling around复习练习题,共18页。
Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking (1)
[基础测评]
Ⅰ. 根据首字母提示写出正确单词
1. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together to share a meal, admire the moon and enjoy mooncakes.
2. The couple invited their friends to have a party at the rented accommodation.
3. Everyone enjoys the unique architecture designed by the architect.
4. It is convenient for us to contact our family by using a mobile phone.
5. Hainan is still our most popular holiday destination.
6. She asks me to type a couple of letters.
7. People used to think the earth was flat.
8. There they can feel the ancient civilization of mankind.
9. I’m writing to apply to our school English club for the post of editor.
10. If you want to succeed,you’d better make arrangements for the future.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空
go on a hike, package tour, be made up of,
other than, take control of
1. This package tour includes accommodation and flights.
2. A group of soldiers took control of the accident site.
3. The Spanish traveller went on a hike and followed this path to his destination.
4. The tour company also provides breakfast for tourists other than brochures.
5. The whole article is made up of three parts,each part of which describes one thing.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语句意完成英语句子
1. 由于认不出自己回去的路,他请求当地的一位官员帮忙找住处。
Not recognising his way back, he requested a local official to help find accommodation.
2. 坟墓里埋葬着一位古代皇帝,他曾经统治过一个强大的帝国。
Buried in the tomb was an ancient emperor,who once ruled a powerful empire.
3. 有一次,一个参与包价旅游的游客和旅行团失去了联系,该旅行团由12个人组成。
Once a tourist who went on a package tour lost contact with his group,which was made up of twelve people.
4. 他欣赏那美丽的景色,以至于无法控制自己。
He admired the beautiful view so much that he could not take control of himself.
[提升测评]
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Last year, I went to a summer camp in the United States with my classmates. It was my first time going abroad.
I lived with a host family in Los Angeles for five days. My host family was friendly and gave me lots of advice. For example, they said I should say “excuse me” if I have to interrupt(打断) someone or ask for directions.
I also took some classes. They were different from the classes I’d had back home. In the US, each class is like a seminar(讨论课). Students join in groups, speaking freely and creating a cheerful atmosphere(氛围). I had to work hard to learn more vocabularies, so I could better communicate with my international classmates. I used to pay little attention to my word usage(使用), but now I pay more attention.
During my visit, I also went to some famous universities in Boston, New York and Washington. We learned about the history behind the universities. At MIT(麻省理工学院), we saw lots of names on a wall in the hall. The tour guide told us they were the names of students who had lost their lives during wars. I was inspired by the fact that they fought for their country.
1. Where did the author go for a summer camp last year?
A. To Japan. B. To France.
C. To America. D. To Australia.
解析:细节理解题。 由文章第一段第一句“Last year, I went to a summer camp in the United States with my classmates.”可知,作者去了美国。故选C。
答案:C
2. Why did the author have to work hard to learn more vocabularies?
A. To communicate better with international classmates.
B. To get better grades.
C. To get into a good university.
D. To learn more about history.
解析:细节理解题。 根据文章第三段中“I had to work hard to learn more vocabularies, so I could better communicate with my international classmates.”可知,努力学词汇是为了和国际同学交流。故选A。
答案:A
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. The author has been to the United States twice.
B. The author only went to the universities in Boston.
C. The author used to pay more attention to the word usage.
D. The author learned about the history of the universities after visiting them.
解析:推理判断题。 由文章最后一段中“We learned about the history behind the universities.”可知,作者在参观美国大学后了解了它们的历史。故选D。
答案:D
B
Best Family-Friendly Beaches in the US
Do you plan a beach vacation this summer? Before you go, check out your list of the best family-friendly beaches in the US. 4.
With soft sand, room to breathe, and lots of activities for your children, spending time on one of these beaches might finally allow you to have that relaxing family vacation you’ve been dreaming of.
5.
Located in Siesta Key, Florida, Siesta Beach offers families some of the softest sand in the country, along with a smoke-free environment, crystal clear water, a playground for the kids, covered picnic areas, and sand volleyball courts.
Coast Guard Beach
Located in Cape Cod, Massachusetts, Coast Guard Beach makes the perfect vacation destination for families looking for a more natural setting. This quiet and modest beach offers wildlife viewing, beach biking, uncrowded beaches, and cool waters throughout the year. Make sure to plan a dinner out at Arnold’s Lobster, which serves meals in games. 6.
Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore
7. And it features miles of clean sand dunes next to an original lakefront beach. You and the kids can climb up and down the massive Sleeping Bear Dunes, and then cool off by playing all afternoon in the cool waters of Lake Michigan.
Cannon Beach
Although cooler and more rugged(崎岖的), Cannon Beach in Oregon makes the perfect location for families interested in nature and the environment. With a backdrop of stunning(令人震惊的) Haystack Rock, you and your children can enjoy uncrowded beaches, investigate tide pools, watch wildlife, fly kites, and bike along the shore.
Kiawah Beachwalker Park
8. Kiawah Beachwalker Park on Kiawah Island, just off the coast of South Carolina, offers clean beaches, unbeatable wildlife viewing, art and craft activities, bike rentals, and Junior Naturalist classes for the kids.
A. Siesta Beach
B. Rehoboth Beach
C. Kids all love it!
D. And then please try one of these top beaches around the country.
E. Are you ready to plan your next vacation at one of these family-friendly beaches?
F. Get close to Lake Michigan, and you’ll find the Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore.
G. You don’t need to leave the country in order to take your children on a fantastic island vacation.
4. 解析:上文提及可度假的海滩清单,紧接着应是D项“And then please try one of these top beaches around the country.”(然后请尝试着去其中一个全国顶级海滩享受一番。),与下文的“With soft sand, room to breathe, and lots of activities for your children ...”的详细介绍形成呼应。
答案:D
5. 解析:根据此段首句的“Siesta Beach offers families”即可判断,该段的标题为Siesta Beach,即详细介绍这片海滩。
答案:A
6. 解析:由上文的“plan a dinner out at Arnold’s Lobster, which serves meals in games”在游戏中提供餐食可推断,孩子们都会喜欢,故“Kids all love it!”符合语境。
答案:C
7. 解析:由该段的标题“Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore”可推断,F项的表述与之吻合。
答案:F
8. 解析:结合下文提到的“Kiawah Beachwalker Park on Kiawah Island”及最后一句的关键词“for the kids”等分析,G项与之吻合,即“你不必离开这个国家就能带着你的孩子去一个美妙的海岛度假”,因为此段的Kiawah Beachwalker Park即为岛上公园。
答案:G
Reading and Thinking (2)
[基础测评]
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. It is recognised (recognise) that he is an excellent student.
2. I have to believe that encouragement is so powerful(power) that it can change a person.
3. The rat ran through a narrow hole and narrowly escaped being killed.(narrow)
4. These goods will be transported(transport) abroad by ship next month.
5. The two countries were still officially (official) at war.
Ⅱ. 用适当的介词填空
1. Have you decided how to go to Beijing, by train or plane?
2. This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu.
3. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local family on an island for three days.
4. Cusco is a popular destination for tourists, because of its unique place in the history of South America.
5. How are you getting ready for your trip?
Ⅲ. 语法填空
If you want to travel in Peru, there are four tours 1. (choose)
from: Amazon Rainforest Tour, Machu Picchu Tour, Cusco Tour and Lake Titicaca Tour. A short 2. (fly) from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. There you can enjoy some plants and animals unique 3. the rainforest. If you want to learn ancient Indian culture, you can visit Machu Picchu. After 4. (reach) the city, you will be 5. (amaze) by this ancient city. Lake Titicaca will give you 6. special view. You can enjoy the beautiful countryside along the way and admire the Uros homes that 7. (make) of water plants. At Cusco, you can spend four days 8. (enjoy) the unique Spanish culture. Visiting the local museums 9. (be) interesting and amazing. So come and experience 10. Peru has to offer.
1. 解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,本句是There be句型,设空处在句中作定语。故填 to choose。
答案:to choose
2. 解析:考查词性转换。分析句子可知,设空处在句中作主语,用名词形式。故填flight。
答案:flight
3. 解析:考查介词。形容词unique常和介词to搭配,表示(某人、地或事物)独具的,特有的。故填to。
答案:to
4. 解析:考查非谓语动词。设空处作介词after的宾语,应用动词-ing形式。故填reaching。
答案:reaching
5. 解析:考查词性转换。由空前的be动词可知,此处应用表示人的主观感受的形容词。故填amazed。
答案:amazed
6. 解析:考查冠词。此处是give加双宾语结构,view是可数名词,表示“景色”。故填不定冠词a。
答案:a
7. 解析:考查动词时态和语态。空前的that是定语从句的引导词,并在从句中作主语,设空处为定语从句的谓语。先行词Uros homes是复数形式,且与谓语动词是被动关系。故填are made。
答案:are made
8. 解析:考查非谓语动词。此处是sb+spend+some time+doing sth结构,表示“某人花费时间做某事”。故填enjoying。
答案:enjoying
9. 解析:考查主谓一致。本句主语为Visiting the local museums,是动词-ing形式短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。故填is。
答案:is
10. 解析:考查连词。设空处引导宾语从句,并在从句中作offer的宾语。故填what。
答案:what
[提升测评]
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
4-Day Classic Beijing Tour
The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time. It covers the most popular and typical places in Beijing, fully displaying the scenery, culture, history, local lifestyles and features, food and drinks, business, etc. for you.
Day 1: Arrival in Beijing
Your guide meets you at Beijing Capital International Airport, and helps you check in at your hotel.
Enjoy Beijing duck as the welcome dinner.
Accommodations: Beijing downtown
Day 2: The Great Wall & the Summer Palace
Start your day at the most famous part of the Great Wall, the Badaling Great Wall. Leave the downtown for the Great Wall at 8 a.m. Since it is a long drive to the Great Wall (about 2 hours’ riding), have a break at the Jade Museum on the way. Lunch will be enjoyed in a local restaurant. In the early afternoon come back to the city and have a sightseeing tour of the Summer Palace.
Recommended activity: Beijing Opera Show (Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-21:10 every evening)
Accommodations: Beijing downtown
Day 3: Beijing city sightseeing & Local experience
Your guide meets you at the hotel at 8 a.m. and set out for the day’s touring: Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum.
After visiting the two sites, have a break and get ready for lunch.
Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family.
Accommodations: Beijing downtown
Day 4: Beijing Olympic sites
Visit the Olympic sites: Bird’s Nest, Water Cube and Olympic Park, witnessing the fast-developing modern China. Enjoy some free time after visiting the sites.
After lunch, it is shopping time and then the tour is over.
1. Whom is this advertisement written for?
A. Kids who were born in other cities.
B. Experts who study history and cities.
C. Tourists who are new to China.
D. People who are interested in touring.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的“The 4-day classic Beijing tour is designed for tourists who come to visit China for the first time.”可知,北京经典4日游是专门为第一次到北京的游客设计的,故选C。
答案:C
2. What should he/she do if a tourist wants to enjoy Beijing Opera?
A. Live and eat downtown in Beijing.
B. Visit the Summer Palace on the first day.
C. Go sightseeing in Beijing Hutong.
D. Go to Liyuan Theatre in the evening.
解析:细节理解题。根据题干中Beijing Opera的提示,及“Beijing Opera Show(Liyuan Theatre, 19:30-21:10 every evening)”可知应该去梨园剧院观看京剧表演,故选D。
答案:D
3. On which day can tourists enjoy the city’s traditional arts and local lifestyle?
A. Day 4. B. Day 3.
C. Day 2. D. Day 1.
解析:细节理解题。根据题干中“traditional arts and local lifestyle”的提示,以及第三天旅游中的“Hutong visit: see some traditional arts of the old Beijing, such as paper cutting and kite making, and visit a local family.”可知选B。
答案:B
4. To make the advertisement work, what should be added?
A. Contact information.
B. The hotel’s address.
C. The age requirement.
D. The guide’s name.
解析:推理判断题。根据常识可知,需要增加联系方式,便于游客联系,故选A。
答案:A
Ⅴ. 完形填空
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes Mountains. They reached the top 1 , but on their way back conditions were very difficult. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 2 alone, he would probably get back 3 . But Simon decided to risk his 4 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope.
As they 5 down, the weather got worse. Then another 6
occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, 7 , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was 8 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s 9 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. Finally, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 10 . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 11 into a huge crevasse(裂缝) in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he 12 to get out of the crevasse and started to move towards their camp, nearly ten kilometres away.
Simon had 13 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 14 , but he didn’t want to leave immediately. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t 15 it. Joe was there, a few metres from their tent, still alive.
1. A. hurriedly B. carefully
C. successfully D. early
解析:hurriedly 匆忙地;carefully仔细地;successfully成功地;early提早。根据前句内容可知他们是首次爬上安第斯山脉的斯拉格兰峰西侧的登山者,所以选C。
答案:C
2. A. climbed B. worked
C. rested D. continued
解析:climb爬;work工作;rest休息;continue继续。根据上文内容可知他们是在下山的途中,此处指如果西蒙独自继续下山,而不顾及受伤的乔的话,是能安全到达营地的。易错选项为A,上文提到他们已经爬上山顶,现在是在下山,故答案选D。
答案:D
3. A. unwillingly B. safely
C. slowly D. regretfully
解析:unwillingly不情愿地;safely 安全地;slowly 缓慢地;regretfully 遗憾地。乔受伤了,由情理可知如果西蒙不顾及乔,他会安然返回,而且后文提到西蒙决定冒险,故答案选B。
答案:B
4. A. fortune B. time
C. health D. life
解析:fortune巨款,运气;time时间;health健康;life生活,生命。在困难的情况下西蒙带上受伤的同伴是在冒着生命的危险,答案选D。
答案:D
5. A. lay B. settled
C. went D. looked
解析:lie躺,位于;settle解决;go去;look看。从上文内容可知他们是在下山,所以选C。
答案:C
6. A. damage B. storm
C. change D. trouble
解析:damage损坏;storm暴风雨;change改变;trouble麻烦。根据前面内容可知乔受伤就是一个麻烦事了,所以恶劣的天气对他们来说是另一个麻烦,答案选D。
答案:D
7. A. by mistake B. by chance
C. by choice D. by luck
解析:by mistake错误地;by chance偶然地;by choice出于选择;by luck侥幸地。由于恶劣的天气他们看不清楚也听不清楚,因而西蒙错误地把乔用绳子放到了悬崖边,答案选A。
答案:A
8. A. unnecessary B. practical
C. important D. impossible
解析:unnecessary没必要的; practical实际的;important重要的; impossible不可能的。 因为乔受了伤,而又是在悬崖边,所以对于乔来说爬上来是不可能的,西蒙也不可能把他拉上来,答案选D。
答案:D
9. A. height B. weight
C. strength D. equipment
解析:height高度;weight重量;strength力气;equipment设备。从故事内容可知西蒙是在用绳子把乔往山下送,所以能影响到西蒙的是乔的重量,答案选B。
答案:B
10. A. stand back B. take a rest
C. make a decision D. hold on
解析:stand back往后站;take a rest休息;make a decision做出决定;hold on坚持。根据下文内容可知他终于做出了放弃朋友的决定。
答案:C
11. A. jumped B. fell
C. escaped D. backed
解析:jump跳;fall摔倒,掉下;escape逃脱;back支持,后退。空前提到他割断绳子,所以乔是摔了下去。答案选B。
答案:B
12. A. managed B. planned
C. waited D. hoped
解析:manage设法做到;plan计划;wait等待;hope希望。从下文可知乔成功地爬回营地,活了下来。答案选A。
答案:A
13. A. headed for B. travelled to
C. left for D. returned to
解析:head for 朝……进发;travel to去……旅行;leave for动身去……;return to 回到……。根据下文内容可知他回到营地了,答案选D。
答案:D
14. A. dead B. hurt
C. weak D. late
解析:dead 死的;hurt受伤的;weak虚弱的;late迟的。在那种情况下他以为乔会死掉,答案选A。
答案:A
15. A. find B. believe
C. make D. accept
解析:find 发现;believe相信;make使,制作;accept接受。从上文可知他没想到乔会活着爬回来,所以不敢相信。答案选B。
答案:B
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