江苏省丹阳市第八中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

这是一份江苏省丹阳市第八中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了10等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2023～2024学年第一学期第一次学情检测初三英语          2023.10一、听力选择（共20题；每题1分，满分20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有五秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有五秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1.What did the boy do at 8 last night?
A

B.

C.

2.Who went to the film?
A. 
B.
3.What is the man doing?
A.

B.


4.Where is the woman going?

B.


5.How was the man's bike?A.It was stolen. B.something was wrong with it. C.It was borrowed by Mr Smith.6.How many boys are there in the class?A.9. B.18. C.36.7.What did the girl learn this term?A. She learned a lot about wildlife in our country.B.She learned more about history in other countries..C. She learned much about life in other countries.8. What colour is the woman's bedroom?A:Green. B.Blue. C.Yellow.9.When will the competition start?A.At 2:15. B.At 3:15. C.At 2:30.10.What can we learn from the dialogue?A. Nick has finished his Maths homework.B. Nick has finished his English homework.
C. Sarah has finished her Science homework.第二部分 听对话和短文答题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。11.Where are the two speakers?A.On a bus. B.In a car. C.On a plane.12.What does the woman go to Australia for?A.To marry an Australian. B.To see her grandson. C. To visit Australia.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。Some bad news·A man 13 one of the school computers last night.·A man about 1.8 metres tall was 14 outside the school.Some good news·The new sports centre opens tomorrow morning.·A table tennis competition will be held at 15 o'clock.·If you can play, go there and try to win.13.A.broke B.took C.sold14.A.seen B.caught C.heard15.A.nine B.ten C.three听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。1ö.Where did Mr and Mrs Black go yesterday evening?A.To the cinema. B. To the supermarket. C.To the restaurant.17.How old was their son?A.Two months old. B.Eight months old. C.Ten months old.18.Who stopped them when walked in?A.A policeman. B.An office worker. C.A shop keeper.19.What did they think of the film?A.Interesting. B.Relaxing. C.Boring.20.Why did they want to let their son cry?A.To get all their money back.B.To make him see the movie.C.To give him something to eat.二、单项选择（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21.If you are interested in something, don't just say,      take actions and work hard for it.A.and B.so A.or D.but22.I can give you _  an opinion_    any advice. You should experience it by yourself.A.either;or B.both;and C.neither;nor D. not only; but also23.-I want to know_      -She will tell you if she can't.A.whether Julia will attend the party or notB.when Julia will attend the partyC.whether Julia attended the party or notU. when Julia attended the party24. In my opinion, a good friendship     trust which takes time to build.A.takes B.requires C. advises D.allows25.My father took some_    action to lose weight. For example, he ate small.but healthy .meals and took exercise every day.A. powerful     B.peaceful C.pleasant      D.practical26.-Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car.-Pay no attention to him. He is just    .A.taking off      B.showing off C.driving off     D.setting off27.Friendship is     wine.The longer we keep it, the tastier it will be.A. as soon as    B.as good as    C.as well as    D. as long as28. As class leaders, I think we should always      in doing everything for our class.A.take on   B.take the lead C.take down     D.take up29. Buses to the airport only come once every hour, and we just missed     .Why don't we take a taxi?A.other  B.it C.them D.one30.-Why do you practice Tai Chi every day?-Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner    .A.voice B.quality C.peace D.beauty31.    it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.A Though B.Unless C.As D.Until32.-Do you believe    man can live on Mars in the future?-It's hard to say. Scientists are still not sure      we can grow plants on Mars.A.if;that B.whether;if C.that;whether D.that;that33.-Exercising is good for our health.-You're right, So I'd rather     an hour's walk than  in front of the computer.A.to take;sit B.take;sit C.take;sitting D. to take; sitting34.-I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice.What about you,Andy?-I prefer a cup of tea  nothing in it.A.with B.for C.without D.to35.-Were you required      home during the outbreak of COVID 19?-Yes.Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us       from home.A.to stay; to work B.staying;to work C.staying;work D.to stay;work36.-I'm afraid I can't pass the driving test tomorrow.-       !I'm sure you'll make it.A. Glad to hear that      B.Congratulations C. Sounds great D.Cheer up37.-Would you mind my sitting here?--The bench is      for three people to sit on.A.Better not;too long B. Not at all; long enoughL. Certainly not; so long D. Of course; long enough38.We chose this store because all their shoppers are_      high quality service.A.promised B.devoted C.continued D.received39. Do you think the new smartphone will be _____to our    life?A.of a great help;every day  B.great helpful;every dayC.of much helpful; everyday D.of great help; everyday40.--I heard you have a chance to enter that top university in the world.-I haven't received any offer.A.Don't mention it. B.That's not the case. C.What's up? D.Is that so?三、完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area.With a deep love of the land,he had a strong wish to_41___ it. When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers, he got 42    , He knew he had to do something. While only in third grade, Mike started a group. Its purpose was to 43 __the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.But Mike faced a challenge. As he was 44___,he found it hard to speak out in public.However, with his mom's help, Mike_45__dealt with his fear. He said, “I took responsibility （责任）and did what needed to be done．When your heart is into it，46___will stop you.”Mike worked hard to 47____his idea to the public. He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV. His efforts paid off.He won 48___ from several thousand people.And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.Now as a college student, Mike's_49____remains the same. He often says, "I want to create a50___ life for my kids and grand kids. It's beautiful countryside,where I'm from, and I want my kids to see it like I see it.”41.A.practise B.protect C. prepare D.provide42.A.weak B.tired C.relaxed D.angry43.A.clean up B. break into C.set up D.move into44.A.shy B.sad C.proud D. polite45.A.clearly B. carefully C.successfully D.traditionally46.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything47 A.accept B.change C.follow D.introduce48.A.courage B.victory C. support D.reward49.A.wish B.chance C.luck D.fear50.A.busier B.harder C.better D.crazier四、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMorpher，the folding bike helmet（头盔）People hate to wear a helmet because it's thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics. It is just as strong as the traditional ones,but flexible（灵活的）enough to fold almost totally flat.Also it is much easier to carry.Shoes that tie themselves After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes.Now,thanks to Nike, the shoe dream comes true. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves.The smart alarm clock-Hello Sense An alarm clock, called Hello Sense,can improve your sleep.It can control the temperature,light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles.Sweet potatoes that could save lives The lack（缺乏）of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses. In sub-Saharan Africa,plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses. 51.Morpher, the folding bike helmet is    A.thick and heavy B. not as strong as a traditional oneC.made from metal D.flexible enough to fold almost flat52.The underlined word "button" means"_".A.钉子 B.按钮 C.图案 D.形状53.In which part of newspaper can we read the article ?A.History B. People C. Science D. SportsBI was born in 1603. My family was always very poor, and after my father died,we were poorer. We lived some miles from the village of New church, in an old house called Malkin Tower.It was dirty and cold. The rain came in through the windows and there were no doors.To the west,was the big hill called Pendle. Pendle Hill was beautiful. I loved Pendle Hill because it sat quietly all year and watched me.My story begins on the eighteenth day of March in the year 1612. I was nine years old,and my life began to change on that day. My mother and my grandmother were ill and they sat on the floor,with their dogs,near the little fire.My sister Alizon wanted to go out. “I'm going to look for bread,” she said.My brother James sat near the fire, his mouth open. “Go and look for bread,”he said.“Go and look for bread,” James often said things again and again.Alizon ran out of the house and I followed her.“Go and look for bread!”James called.Alizon began to go east, up the hill and past the big trees behind Malkin Tower. Alizon walked fast. She wore a coat and some shoes, but I had no coat and no shoes.“Please wait a minute!” I called to my sister. “I want to come with you.”“No!”Alizon cried.“Go back.I don't want you.”Suddenly,a dog ran in front of Alizon.“Good dog,good dog!” Alizon called. The dog ran to her and she put her hand on its head. It was my sister's dog and it liked her. It was a big dog with big teeth and I didn't like it because it was always hungry.(adapted from the witches of Pendle)54. In Paragraph 1,the writer mainly talks about    A.her family members B.her living conditionsC.her health D.the natural environment55.Why did James often call “Go and look for bread”?A.Because he couldn't speak more. B. Because he disliked to see others inside.C.Because he said it just for fun. D.Because he was often hungry for bread.56：According to the passage，we can infer（推断）it might be     A.the result of a big event B.the cause of a big eventC. the start of a big event D. the end of a big eventCEarlier this month，a colored pottery（陶器） exhibition（展览）was held at the Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School in Hubei.Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school. Some of them were a bit broken, but all of them were beautiful works of art created by the students.    ②.These works joined many other pieces of pottery placed around the school. At the end of last year, the school started a project that called on teachers to collect disused or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside. So far. they have collected about 3,000 pieces.“Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people. Students can better understand history by studying it,"school head Ma Guoxin told Chutian Metro Daily.“In addition,·students can put their creativity into this pottery." ④_. Students turned the pottery into special works of art.They were all encouraged to paint the pottery, even though they didn't know how to paint. ⑤.In March,the school held a pottery painting competition. Eighth-grader Wang Zixuan had little knowledge of painting，but he painted a starry night landscape（风景）on one piece of pottery that was included in the exhibition. ⑥_.Almost every classroom has colored pottery. They are either used as flowerpots or chalk boxes.The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery.For example,some pottery has been put on bookshelves outside of a hall. It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read.57.Why did the writer use Wang Zixuan as an example in Paragraph 5?A.To show Wang Zixuan's art ability.B. To prove all the students have art ability.C. To explain how to paint the pottery.D. To tell us the causes of holding the competition.58. We can put "The pottery has been used to light up the school in many ways.” at the beginning of      A. Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 4 C.Paragraph 5 D.Paragraph 659.Which of the following statements is TRUE about the pottery?A.The pottery was collected by all the students.B. The pottery was not important in ancient times.C. The pottery was painted by students and teachers.D.The pottery made students learn and enjoy art.60 The passage is mainly about     A.different kinds of potteryB. beautiful works of art created by the studentsC. a pottery exhibition held at a school in HubeiD.how to use pottery to decorate our school五、信息还原（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余的选项We all love to move to music. 61_New research says moving our body to music is genetic（遗传的）.Our dancing ability is in our genes. Our parents pass their sense of rhythm down to us. The study is from a university and a genomics and biotechnology company in the USA.Researchers found 69 genes that change how we react to musical rhythms.The different genes affect our ability to move in sync（同步）with music beats．02              The researchers used data on over 600,000 people._He added:"This research represents a leap forward for scientific understanding of the links between genetics and musicality."Another researcher said: "Rhythm is not just influenced by a single gene.04'She said tapping,clapping and dancing in sync with music beats is at the core of our human musicality（乐感）.A.The genes also change other biological rhythms, such as breathing, walking and sleeping.B.The genes make us unable to stop tapping,clapping and dancing.C.A researcher said the large number of people gave a unique opportunity to get even small genetic signals.D.We cannot stop tapping our foot or nodding our head when we listen to music.E It's also influenced by our musicality and movements.F.Doctors could use music and rhythms to make us healthier.G.It is influenced by many hundreds of genes.六、选词填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）practical, shew off suggest divide   into..., hotpay attention to   practice     fall-behind         patient             have difficulty66.This book offers      advice to people with healthy problems.67.Amy is the top student in my class, but she never          68.The police       finding out where they lived69.I've lived in Nanjing for 5 years,but I'm still not used to the  in summer here.70.As a nurse, you shouldn't be sq          71.I think all your       are very important and helpful to us.72. As a student,we should    our pronunciation and writing when we learn English.73.Shared bikes       as one of "the four new inventions" in China.74.A year     twelve different star signs in some Western countries.75.Study hard,or you     your classmates.七、首字母填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）Dirty clothes，a face covered in mud，eyes full of pain and determination（决心）.You can h 76_______ imagine this is a pop idol. But it is! Yi Yangqianxi played soldier Wu Wanli in the film The Battle at Lake Changjin.It's a story about the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-1953). D77_______the National Day holiday, the film's box office reached 3 billion yuan. Yi's films have now earned more than 7 billion yuan at the box office,r78_______ Beijng news.“Everyone says he is good, but I didn't e79_______ _him to be SO GOOD,” actor Wu Jing said about Yi. He played Yi's older brother in the film.＂He got hurt when acting.A ligament（韧带）was torn（断裂）.But he kept going on w80_______ a word of complaint.＂Starting his career with the boy band TFBoys, Yi did not get lost as an idol.I 81_______ ,he chose a different path: to be an actor. In 2018, he went to study at the Central Academy of Drama.Since then, he has focused on professional training. F82_______ _the sleeper hit Better Days to A Little Red Flower, Yi has won the p 83_______ _of the viewers with his performance.“Yi can always touch the soul of the character, and then become him,” said Han Yan,director of A Little Rod Flower.“If you want to be a good actor, you need to see the role as the most important thing,”Yi once said. During the eight-month filming of The Film, for example.Yi refused almost all other shows or activities. He completely immersed（沉浸） himself in the c84_______ as a soldier.As Wu Jing said,“Yi's future will be boundless.”We have good r85_______ to believe that.八、任务型阅读（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上。After waking up,you may feel frustrated that you cannot recall the dreams you had last night.Artificial intelligence (AI) may be able to help.Previously,there have been AI models that can turn text into images. They can d this by learning from a large amount of data from both tests and images. This time,researchers from Osaka University in Japan have trained an AI system called Stable Diffusion to re-create images based on people's brain scans, reported Science magazine.The researchers used an online data set provided by the University of Minnesota, US, which consisted of brain scans from four participants as they each viewed a set of 10,000 photos. The scans were recorded by functional magnetic resonance imaging（fMRI，功能性磁共振成像）.The AI then learned about the brain activities by analyzing changes in blood flow shown by the fMRI data-when a part of the brain is activated, more blood will flow to it. It then matched the brain activities with the photos. Through this method, AI learned how human brains would react when seeing different photos.Finally,the researchers tested the AI on additional brain scans from the same participants when they viewed photos of a toy bear, airplane, clock and train. If the person looking at an airplane，for example， the AI would use the brain scan data to create an imge of a very blurry（模糊的）airplane.Then，it would turn on the previous ＂text-to-image＂ model and improve the quality of the image by feeding itself the keyword “airplane".The final images were "convincing” with about 80 percent of accuracy,according to the researchers.The new study created a novel approach that incorporates texts and images to “decipher（解码）the brain＂，Ariel Goldstein from Princeton University， US， told Science magazine. In the future, scientists hope that the technology can be used to record imagined thoughts and dreams or allow people to understand how differently other animals perceive reality.TitleBrain Scans by AIProblemYou can't remember the dreams you had last night,which86___________you to feel frustrated.87_______ An AI system called Stable Diffusion re-creates images88___________people's brain scansWaysThe researchers used an online data set that was89___________up of brain scan from four participants.·AI analyzed changed to get90___________about the brain activities It matched the photos the participants91___________with the brain activities.The researchers tested the AI on additional brains scans. Moreover,AI92___________itself keywords to make the quality of image 93___________.ConclusionsIt's 94___________that people can record imagined thoughts and dreams through the95._________.九、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）新学期伊始，我们学校需要招募学生会主席一名，我们班学生积极讨论合适人选，经过讨论，大家达成一致意见，决定推荐王海作为学生会主席，请根据以下提示，完成推荐信，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。1，王海很自信，他从不害怕在很多人面前作演讲。2，他很勤奋，他总是花很多时间来帮助处理班级事务。3，他乐于助人，如果我们缺课，他会帮助我们学习功课。4，他很聪明，他总是想出一些好的主意。5，他喜欢黄色，因为他认为黄色是智慧之色。要求：1．书写认真。2．字数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Wu.We are writing to recommend Wanghai as our new chairperson of the Students' Union.We think he has many strong qualities for the position..We think he is the most suitable person to be the chairperson.We hope that you agree with us.Yours,Chenchen and Wang