+广东省深圳市龙岗区上海外国语大学附属龙岗学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷
展开I.完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题1分)
She culd have lived an easy and cmfrtable life. But instead she chse t wrk hard and care fr the 1 .
Flrence Nightingale was ne f the 2 great nurses. Every year n her birthday, 12th May, peple 3 Internatinal Nurses Day t remember the lve and help that she gave t s many peple. Nightingale was brn int a rich family in 1820 in Italy.When she was 24,she tld her parents she wanted t be a 4 .But they didn't like that idea.The family had lts f 5 , s they thught it wuld be better if she didn't wrk. But Nightingale went n with her 6 . She went t Germany t learn t be a nurse.
During the war in 1854, Nightingale and a team f 38 nurses frm England went t 7 sldiers near Turkey. She made the 8 much cleaner there. At night, she wuld lk after the sldiers. She carried a lamp with her,and the sldiers began t call her “The Lady with the Lamp”.
In 1860, after the war, Nightingale 9 the first nursing schl.She als wrked t make the hspitals 10 and make rules fr nurses. She died in Lndn at the age f 90. Nightingale's birthday became Internatinal Nurses Day in 1912.
()B.prC.richD.yung
()'sB.hspital'sC.cuntry'sD.wrld's
()B.celebrateC.callD.create
()B.dctrC.teacherD.writer
()B.husesC.ideasD.mney
()B.wrkC.dreamD.trip
() frB.wait frC.ask frD.care fr
()B.hmeC.factryD.hspital
()B.clsedC.funded. D.brke
()B.dirtierC.wrseD.better
II.阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)
A
()11.What can we knw abut Su Bingtian?
A.He is the first Asian runner t enter the event's final rund.
B.Su Set a new recrd at the Tky Olympics Men's 100m semifinals.
C.Sme peple thught Asian peple were gd at sprinting.
D.Su Bingtian made histry in the winter f 2022.
()12.Why did Janis Chan hst N Pverty Land?
A.She wanted t be famus.
B.She wanted t travel rund China.
C.She wanted t experience lcal lives.
B.She wanted mre peple t knw China better.
()3 Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Yang Zhenning?
A He didn't want t return t China at all.B.He wn the Nbel Prize in Physics in 1957.
C.He influences many Chinese scientists.D.He taught at Tsinghua University after returning t China.
()14.What kind f Nbel Prize has Yang Zhenning wn?
A.LiteratureB.PeaceC.PhysicsD.Chemistry
()15.Where is the text mst prbably frm?
A.A shpping website.B.A science magazine.
C.A strybk.D.A newspaper.
B
Zu Ji,wh was an fficial (官员)f the Qi State, was a man f a pleasant appearance. T persuade(说服) King Qiwei t prvide wide chances fr the fficials t shw their views, he tld this stry:
One mrning, after he gt dressed, he asked his wife a questin," Cmpared with Mr.Xu, wh is better-lking, he r I?" "Of curse yu are. Hw can Mr.Xu cmpare with yu?" his wife was a famus and handsme man. Hearing this, Zu Ji didn't believe it.
On the secnd day, a guest came, s he asked the guest the same questin.The guest answered,“Hw culd Mr.Xu be better-lking than yu?”A few days later, Mr.Xu came t visit Zu Ji. Zu Ji lked at Mr.Xu up and dwn and fund that hnestly, he was nt the better-lking ne f the tw.
Therefre, he said t King Qiwei,“I am actually nt better-lking than Mr.Xu,but my wife and my guest bth tld me that I was better-lking than him.My wife prtected me and my guest needed my help, s they bth praised(赞扬)me. In the Qi State,everybdy in the curt(王宫) prtects yu, all the fficials fear yu and peple all ver the state want yur help.Therefre, yu must have received mre praise than me.”Zu Ji als gave the advice,“If yu can be perfectly hnest and ask fr advice,it will be gd fr ur state.”
After hearing Zu Ji's wrds, the king sent a ntice,saying that anyne wh pinted ut his mistakes face t face wuld get first prize.Anyne wh criticized (批评) him in pems wuld get secnd prize.Anyne wh criticized him in public wuld get third prize.As expected, peple hurried t the king's palace t shw their pinins.The area in frnt f the palace gate was as busy as a market.
()16.Why did Zu Ji tell the stry t the king?
A.T shw the king his pleasant appearance.
B.T warn the king t care mre abut his peple.
C.T intrduce a famus persn Mr.Xu t the king.
D.T ask the king t give peple chances t shw pinins.
()7.What can we knw abut Zu Ji?
was handsmer than him in fact. came t visit him t ask fr help.
C.He didn't like peple wh were gd-lking.D.His wife tld lies because she was afraid f him.
()18.What advice did Zu Ji give t the king?
A.The king shuld listen t different ideas.
B.The king shuld teach his peple t be hnest.
king shuld invite peple t visit his palace
D.The king shuld lk fr handsme peple t help him:
(·)19.What can we infer(推断)frm the last paragraph?
A.The king's palace became a market.B.The king fllwed Zu Ji's suggestin
C.Peple didn't like the king and criticized him.D.Peple culd get gifts if they visited the king
()20 .What d yu think f Zu Ji?
A.Clever and hnest.B.Kind but stupid
C.Ppular and cnfident.D.Patient but careless.
C
Sharing yur feelings with thers can make yu feel happy and cmfrtable.Hwever, in fact,when sme peple dn't ffer the supprt yu expect,yu might regret it and never want t share anything again.
When yu share yur feelings,yu want t be understd.S it's imprtant t learn hw t identify the right types f peple fr this rle.In fact,nt everyne is suitable (合适的) and as clse t yu as they might seem t be.There are thse wh want t help yu but end up giving yu unwanted advice when yu simply want them t listen t yu.There are thse wh dn't cnsider yur feelings t be imprtant at all.And sme thers just aren't very gd at dealing with these types f situatins.Althugh they can put themselves in yur shes, they dn't knw hw t help yu.S wh shuld yu share yur feelings with? Here's sme suggestins
First,be cautius and smart.Sme peple dn't seem t care wh they share their feelings with,but this can have harmful results.Even thugh there's smene beside yu,it desn't mean he r she is able t ffer yu any supprt.Sharing feelings isn't just anther kind f cmmunicatin.Instead,it's a very persnal thing.S think twice befre yu tell smene abut yur feelings.
Secnd, find a persn wh knws hw t listen.When yu chse t share smething with smene,yu dn't expect them t slve the prblem fr yu.Actually,yu nly want them t listen t yu and,mre imprtantly,t understand yu.Hwever,sme peple like t give their pinins r ffer lts f advice t yu.Yu shuld avid thse peple.
Third, chse thse yu feel mst cmfrtable with.Yu dn't have t chse yur parents r gd friends,because they may nt be the best listeners.Yu knw they want what's best fr yu, but yu als need ther views.
()21.Hw des the writer start the passage?
A.By raising a questin?B.By giving an example.
C.By telling tw stries.D.By cmparing tw situatins.
()22.Accrding t:Paragraph 2,wh might be a suitable listener?.
A.Thse wh always ffer advice t yu.
B.Thse wh pay attentin t yur feelings.
C.Thse wh ften remind yu abut yur prblems.
D.Thse wh usually have difficulty slving their prblems.
( )23.Which wrd has the clsest meaning t the underlined wrd "cautius"?
A.quiet.B.funny.C.careful.D.pleasant.
()24.Which sentences will be avided if a persn knws hw t listen?
①“Yu shuldn't have dne that.”②“I tld yu s but yu didn't listen.”
③“Yu shuld learn frm yur mistakes.”④“I knw exactly hw yu are feeling nw.”
A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④
()25.What is the best title fr the passage?-
A.Always take advice frm thers.B.Share yur feelings with the right peple.
C.Only parents and friends wish yu gd talk with strangers abut yur feelings.
第二节短文填空以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题2分)
Hell, my name is Zhang Na.Nwadays sme teachers ask parents t check their kids' hmewrk.We did a survey n this issue.(26)____________
Liu Sicun,13
In my pinin,parents shuldn't help teachers with hmewrk checking because checking hmewrk is teachers' jb.Thrugh checking hmewrk,teachers can see if the hmewrk is t difficult fr students and change their teaching plans in time. If parents d this jb,teachers wn't knw hw their students are getting n with their studies. (27)_____________ They might nt have a gd educatin and might make mistakes when they check hmewrk. And many parents are busy wrking in the daytime.They need t rest in the evening.
Wang Zihan,12
I dn't think asking parents t check easy hmewrk like dictatin (听写) is a bad thing.(28)________S teachers can prepare a lessn better Hwever,fr difficult hmewrk like prblem-slving questins in Maths,teachers shuld check it themselves.Parents' way t slve prblems might be different frm that f teachers.
Chen Yixin,12
Educatin needs everyne's care.(29)__________It's clear that teachers shuld grade(给…评分) their students' hmewrk because it's their jb.
Hwever, parents shuld take part in teaching their kids t.(30)___________S parents shuld keep an eye n their kids. Fr example, they shuld make sure that their kids finish their hmewrk n time.
第三节信息匹配。下面的材料A~F分别是六则针对不同情况的应答。请根据为个人的情况描述选择合适的应答。(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
A.Junk fd has many disadvantages.Yu will feel sleepy and nt be able t fcus n the wrk if yu eat a lt f it.
B.Well, since everyne is different, we prvide yu with a persnal trainer.He will check yur fitness and then cme up with a wrk-ut plan.
C.We are s srry that there is n Wi-Fi arund at the mment.We are fixing it nw.Wuld yu please wait a mment?
D.Srry t hear that.Yu'd better g t the health centre and see a dctr.Remember t stay in bed. It's quite necessary.
E.Sunds gd. It's imprtant t knw mre abut yur jb and learn frm thers. It will help yu make prgress.
E.Sweets are nt gd fr yur health.T much f it will make yu fat.Maybe yu shuld exercise mre t keep fit and eat fewer sweets.
31.Jim is asking his teacher fr ne day's leave because he has gt a serius cld and feels s tired.
32.Jack tld his friend that he gt a satisfying new jb, but he still has much t learn.
33.Mary wants t d sme exercise t keep fit. She is asking fr infrmatin abut the service in a training centre.
34.Mike wants t cnnect his cmputer t the netwrk in the shp.But there is n Internet cnnectin nw.
35.Emily is a little fat because she eats t much chclate and candies.
Ⅲ.语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格出填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Have yu ever seen the film Frrest Gump?There's 36.________famus saying in it,“Life is like a bx f chclates.Yu never knw what yu're gnna get.” The surprise is part f the fun. It is nt nly frm the chclates yu find in the bx but als the prcess (过程) f 37.________(pen)? Nw blind bx tys have becme very ppular since they 38._______________(intrduce) t China. Blind bx tys are hidden inside the same packaging (包装). S, the buyers dn't knw what is in the bxes until they pen 39.___________(they).The mst ppular tys in the blind bxes are cute characters wh cme 40.____________pp mvies,cmics and cartns.There 41.____________(be) a few special nes in many cmmn bxes.“Maybe the next ne is a gld ty.My wish is 42. ___________(pen) anther bx!” said ne buyer. As a result,peple will pen mre blind bxes and hpe fr a better result.
Besides expecting gd results,peple als enjy the surprise and uncertain mysteries." Opening a blind bx like pening a birthday gift is an enjyable surprise fr ur simple daily lives,”said a 24-year-ld girl.“43.____________I pen these simple little bxes,I feel disappinted (失望的) at ne, but feel 44.____________(excite) at anther.”A fear f the unknwn is always a part f the bx-pening prcess, and 45._____________(wait) fr the uncertainty is anther part f the fun.
IV.书面表达(15分)
假如你是龙岗区某学校九年级(3)班学生张华。你校正在与美国某中学进行线上“感恩文化”主题交流活动。美国学生Mike介绍完“感恩节”的由来后,请你就“我眼中的感恩文化”做一次主题发言。
要求:
1.词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
3.不可出现真实校名及姓名。参考词汇:感恩节Thanksgiving感恩文化a culture f gratitude
Hell,my dear fellws.I am Zhang Hua frm Class 3,Grade 9.It's my great hnur t speak here._______
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks fr listening!
As China's fastest man,Su Bingtian made histry in the summer f 2021.Su set a new recrd f 9.83 secnds at the Tky Olympics Men's 100m semifinals(半决赛),which made him the first Chinese runner t enter the event's final rund.Fr a lng time, sme peple thught that Asian peple were nt gd at sprinting(短跑),but Su's success shws it's nt true.
Janis Chan,as a Hng Kng hst,hsted N Pverty Land (《无穷之路》) in 2021 t shw hw peple in pr areas f China wrk hard t shake ff pverty.Chan walked acrss muntains and rivers.She nt nly talked with lcals, but experienced their lives.Chan wanted t shw the changes here and wanted mre peple t knw China better.
Yang Zhenning always has his mtherland in mind. In 1957, he wn the Nbel Prize in Physics. Hwever,at that time,he culdn't return t China.Then,he sld his huse and gave the mney t Tsinghua University.In2003,Yang finally returned t China and taught at Tsinghua University. Under his influence,many Chinese scientists returned t China.
A.Teachers shuld take gd care f their students.
B.Everyne shuld play his r her wn part.
C.Here are the ideas f sme students.
D.If parents check hmewrk,they can help teachers save time.
E.What's mre,nt all parents are able t check hmewrk.
F.That's because students finish mst f their hmewrk at hme.
“感恩”的含义
对帮助过自己的人表示感激、感谢。
地位
中国的感恩文化由来已久。
看法
你对“感恩文化”的看法。
做法
你在日常生活中是如何践行“感恩文化”的(对父母、老师、朋友……)。
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