安徽省蚌埠市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷+
展开安徽省蚌埠市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷(解析版)
V.单项选择 。
21.There are sixty minutes in_____hour.( )
A.the B.an C.a D./
22.—Does your brother have a baseball?
—________.( )
A.Yes,he have B.No,he isn't
C.No,he don't D.Yes,he does
23.—Let's play soccer!
—_____.( )
A.Thank you
B.That's all right
C.I'm sorry
D.That sounds interesting
24.—Do you have a model plane?
—No,I_____.( )
A.isn't B.aren't C.don't D.be not
25.My brother_____four ping pong bats.( )
A.have B.is C.has D.are
26.—How much is this shirt?
—It's_____.( )
A.nine B.nine dollar
C.nine dollars D.nine yuans
27.—Why do you like science?
—Because it is_____.( )
A.interesting B.boring
C.difficult D.not fun
28.—When is your School Day?
— Its_____.( )
A.in April fifth B.on June fourth
C.on July one D.on June 1nd
29.—What's his favorite subject?
—His favorite subject is_____.( )
A.soccer B.bread C.black D.science
30.Are you good at_____football?( )
A.play B.playing C.plays D.to play
31.—Where are your socks?
—_____.( )
A.They are on my bed
B.It's on my bed
C.Yes,it is on my bed
D.No,they aren't on my bed
32._____name is Nancy and this ruler is_____.( )
A.My;her B.Her;hers C.Your;he D.His;my
33.﹣﹣﹣How much ______this pair of shoes?
﹣﹣﹣Five dollars.( )
A.am B.is C.are D.be
34.Monday is the day of a week.( )
A.one B.two C.first D.second
35.Today is my brother's_____birthday.( )
A.nineth B.eight C.twelveth D.eighth
Ⅵ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 。
36.Liu Xiang is my favorite sports p .
37.Today I have many things to do,so it is a b day.
38.— Can I h you?
— Yes,please.I want socks.
39.How m are these sweaters?
40.D is the twelfth month of a year.
VII.用所给词的适当形式填空 。
41.—What's the date today?
— Its October (nine).
42.Please give me some (tomato).
43.— Is this pencil box Tom's?
—No,it is (I).
44.Sunday is the (one) day of a week.
45.Can you finish (do)your homework?
VIII.句型转换 。
46.School usually starts in September. (对画线部分提问)
school usually start?
47.My father can help me with swimming. (改为一般疑问句)
your father you with swimming?
48.We have art on Friday and Monday. (对画线部分提问)
you art?
49.What's the price of the dictionary?(改为同义句)
the dictionary?
50.My mother has hamburgers and carrots for dinner. (对画线部分提问)
your mother for dinner?
IX从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使对话完整 。
51.
A.Who is your math teacher?
B.I usually get up at six in the morning.
C .What is your favorite subject?
D.I like playing basketball.
E.When does your school start?
F.Why do you like it?
A :May I ask you some questions?
B :Sure.
A :When do you usually get up?
B :(1)
A :When do you have breakfast in the morning?
B :I have breakfast at 6:30.
A :(2)
B :School starts at 8:00.
A :(3)
B :My favorite subject is math.
A :(4)
B :Because I think it is interesting and useful.
A :(5)
B :Mr.Hu is my math teacher.
A :Thank you a lot.
X完形填空 。
52.Jenny is my good friend.She is an(1) girl.She comes to China(2) her parents.She likes(3) very much,so she gets up early and(4) morning exercises,like running,jumping,playing(5) and so on.Then she has breakfast.She usually has eggs,milk and bread(6) breakfast.After breakfast,at around 7:30,she goes to school.She has six classes a day.Her favorite(7) are Chinese and history.Now the school year is over.She(8) go to school.Every year,she and her parents(9) back to America for Christmas Day on December 25th.She(10) a good time with her grandparents and cousins.
(1)
A.America
B.American
C.English
D.England
(2)
A.with
B.and
C.has
D.have
(3)
A.play sports
B.playing sports
C.do sports
D.play sport
(4)
A.has
B.plays
C.makes
D.does
(5)
A.the basketball
B.the piano
C.basketball
D.piano
(6)
A.for
B.to
C.on
D.at
(7)
A.days
B.clothes
C.subjects
D.sports
(8)
A.needs not
B.doesn't need to
C.doesn't need
D.needn't to
(9)
A.goes
B.comes
C.come
D.go
(10)
A.is
B.takes
C.has
D.have
XI阅读理解 。
53.Leo and Philip are from England.They like playing volleyball.They usually play volleyball after school.Victor is their classmate.He is an American boy.He likes playing basketball.He is a member of the school basketball team.The three boys are all eleven years old.Mr.Smith is their French teacher.He often makes his class very interesting and relaxing.They all love him.
(1)Is Victor an English boy?
A.Yes,he is.
B.No,he isn't.
C.Yes,she is.
D.No,she isn't.
(2)Leo and Philip are .
A.twelve
B.thirteen
C.eleven
D.ten
(3) is their French teacher.
A.Mr.Wu
B.Mrs.Smith
C.Mr.Smith
D.Mr.Li
(4)The three boys are in the class.
A.same
B.different
C.difficult
D.some
(5)Victor likes .
A.playing basketball
B.playing volleyball
C.playing tennis
D.playing pingpong
54.阅读短文, 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容.符合的涂"A",不符合的涂"B".
This is a picture. It's a picture of the classroom. It's a big room. In the picture, you can see the teacher's desk, six desks, six chairs and a blackboard. You can see a boy and two girls, too.
Two books are on the teacher's desk. A pencil box is on the desk, too. Two pens and a ruler are in the pencil box. A bag is under a chair. Two hats are on the chair.
The boy is Jim. He is nine. The girl in a red hat is Lily. She is eight. The other girl is Sue. She is eight, too. The girls are twins. They are in Class 2, Grade 5. Their teacher is Mr. Green. He is not here.
(1)This is a picture of a big classroom.
(2)You can see two boys and a girl.
(3)There are four books and a pencil box on the teacher's desk.
(4)The bag is on a chair.
(5)Lily's teacher isn't in the picture.
55.Mary is my cousin.She is only nine years old.She is in Class 2,Grade 4.She likes sports.She plays baseball every day.Her math teacher is Mrs.Brown.Mrs.Brown has a daughter.Her name is Mona.She is Mary's good friend.She is nine years old,too.And she likes sports,too.But she doesn't like playing baseball.She likes playing ping﹣pong.She has nine ping﹣pong balls.She takes some ping﹣pong balls to school every day.She always plays ping﹣pong with her classmates after class.
(1)How old is Mona?
(2)Who likes sports,Mary or Mona?
(3)Is Mona Mary's good friend?
(4)What sport does Mary play every day?
(5)What does Mona usually play after class?
XII书面表达 。(20 分)
56.根据所给的提示,用英语写一篇小短文介绍一 下你的朋友。要求:字迹工整,50词左右。
姓名
性别
生日
爱好
May
女
3 月5 日
读书 ,听音乐 ,排球 ,喜欢数学、科 学 ,有趣 ,喜欢水果、蔬菜 ,健康 ,不 喜欢英语,难,无聊
__________
参考答案与试题解析
V.单项选择 。
21.There are sixty minutes in_____hour.( )
A.the B.an C.a D./
【分析】一小时有六十分钟。
【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指"一个,一次"等,不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。题中表泛指,hour发音以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉冠词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
22.—Does your brother have a baseball?
—________.( )
A.Yes,he have B.No,he isn't
C.No,he don't D.Yes,he does
【分析】——你弟弟有一个棒球吗?
——是的,他有。
【解答】根据"Does your brother have a baseball?"可知,该句为一般疑问句,肯定回答用Yes,主语+does.,否定回答用No,主语+doesn't.
故选:D。
【点评】考查一般疑问句的回答,掌握其用法是解题关键。
23.—Let's play soccer!
—_____.( )
A.Thank you
B.That's all right
C.I'm sorry
D.That sounds interesting
【分析】﹣让我们去踢足球吧!
﹣那听起来很有趣。
【解答】Thank you谢谢;That's all right没关系;I'm sorry对不起;That sounds interesting那听起来很有趣。根据前文Let's play soccer!(让我们去踢足球吧!)可知此处是建议一起去踢足球,结合选项,用选项D最符合语境。
故选:D。
【点评】本题考查交际用语,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
24.—Do you have a model plane?
—No,I_____.( )
A.isn't B.aren't C.don't D.be not
【分析】—你有一个飞机模型吗?
—不,我没有。
【解答】分析题干,可知问句为一般疑问句,句中包含助动词do,在答句中也应包含助动词,第一人称I之后的助动词为do,与not缩写为don't。
故选:C。
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句,应分析句中的主语和动词,再结合具体的语境进行作答。
25.My brother_____four ping pong bats.( )
A.have B.is C.has D.are
【分析】我哥哥有四个乒乓球拍。
【解答】have有;be是。根据题干,可知是指我哥哥有四个乒乓球拍。时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉动词词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
26.—How much is this shirt?
—It's_____.( )
A.nine B.nine dollar
C.nine dollars D.nine yuans
【分析】—这件衬衫多少钱?
—九美元。
【解答】how much是对价格的提问,所以A排除,dollar美元,可数名词,nine后面要加可数名词复数,所以B排除,yuan不可数名词,所以排除D。
故选:C。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
27.—Why do you like science?
—Because it is_____.( )
A.interesting B.boring
C.difficult D.not fun
【分析】—你为什么喜欢科学?
—因为它很有趣。
【解答】A.有趣的;B.无聊的;C.困难的;D.没有趣。根据like science(喜欢科学)可知因为它有趣。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉形容词词及用法,结合题意,给出答案。
28.—When is your School Day?
— Its_____.( )
A.in April fifth B.on June fourth
C.on July one D.on June 1nd
【分析】—你的上学日是什么时候?
—六月四日。
【解答】介词表示时间时on指在某一天;in指在某一年,月,季,或者在上下午或晚上。句中指在几月几号,具体到某一天,要用on;表示几月几号时月份后面跟序数词。
故选:B。
【点评】掌握介词表示时间的用法,分析选项,结合语境选择正确答案。
29.—What's his favorite subject?
—His favorite subject is_____.( )
A.soccer B.bread C.black D.science
【分析】﹣他最喜欢的科目是什么?
﹣他最喜欢的科目是科学。
【解答】A表示足球,B表示面包,C表示黑色,D表示科学。根据题干中What's his favorite subject?可知此处询问说话人最喜欢的科目是什么,结合选项可知只有D选项是科目。
故选:D。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析,要求学生有扎实的词汇基础,熟悉选项的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
30.Are you good at_____football?( )
A.play B.playing C.plays D.to play
【分析】你擅长于踢足球吗?
【解答】play玩。选项A是动词原形;选项B是动名词;选项C是第三人称单数形式;选项D是动词不定式。根据观察可知题干使用了be good at doing sth句型,正确答案是B。
故选:B。
【点评】本题主要考查动名词的用法。
31.—Where are your socks?
—_____.( )
A.They are on my bed
B.It's on my bed
C.Yes,it is on my bed
D.No,they aren't on my bed
【分析】—你的袜子呢?
—它们在我的床上。
【解答】A.它们在我的床上;B.它在我床上;C.是的,它在我的床上;D.不,它们不在我的床上。根据Where are your socks?(你的袜子在哪里?)可知是特殊疑问句,不用yes或no回答,排除CD;socks是复数,用they代替。排除B。
故选:A。
【点评】熟悉特殊疑问句的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
32._____name is Nancy and this ruler is_____.( )
A.My;her B.Her;hers C.Your;he D.His;my
【分析】她的名字是南希,这把尺子是她的。
【解答】my我的,形容词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;he她,人称代词。根据题干,可知第一空后有名词,用形容词性物主代词;第二空后没有名词,用名词性物主代词。
故选:B。
【点评】熟悉形容词性物主代词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
33.﹣﹣﹣How much ______this pair of shoes?
﹣﹣﹣Five dollars.( )
A.am B.is C.are D.be
【分析】﹣这双鞋多少钱?﹣五美元.
【解答】根据句意"这双鞋多少钱?五美元"和语法可知,要用一般现在时,主语this pair是单数,系动词用is.
故选:B.
【点评】考查系动词,牢记系动词的含义和用法,进行对比,排除错误的答案,从而做出正确的答案.
34.Monday is the day of a week.( )
A.one B.two C.first D.second
【分析】星期一是一周的第二天。
【解答】one一,基数词;two二;基数词;first第一,序数词;second第二,序数词。根据常识可知表示星期一是一周的第二天。表示次序,用序数词。故用second。
故选:D。
【点评】基数词表示数量;序数词表示次序。
35.Today is my brother's_____birthday.( )
A.nineth B.eight C.twelveth D.eighth
【分析】今天是我哥哥八岁生日。
【解答】nineth不正确;eight八,基数词;twelveth不正确;eighth第八。这里修饰单数名词birthday,用序数词eighth。
故选:D。
【点评】基数词表示数量,序数词表示第几,结合语境,找到关键词,选择正确答案。
Ⅵ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 。
36.Liu Xiang is my favorite sports p layer .
【分析】刘翔是我最喜欢的运动员。
【解答】根据"刘翔是我最喜欢的......"及首字母提示可知,应该是"运动员",这里指"刘翔"一个人,填单数名词player。
故答案为:player。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
37.Today I have many things to do,so it is a b usy day.
【分析】今天我有很多事情要做,所以这是个忙碌的一天。
【解答】根据 I have many things to do和首字母b,考查busy,形容词,忙碌的。
故填:busy。
【点评】熟悉形容词的用法,根据语法解答即可。
38.— Can I h elp you?
— Yes,please.I want socks.
【分析】——有什么能帮你的吗?
——是的,请。我想买袜子。
【解答】根据句中"Yes,please"提示,此处是在问有什么能帮忙的吗,help作动词,意为"帮助",前面为情态动词can,故help应用动词原形。
故填:help。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
39.How m uch are these sweaters?
【分析】这些毛衣多少钱?
【解答】根据"这些毛衣......"及首字母提示可知,应该是"多少钱",How much疑问词组,对价钱提问。
故答案为:much。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
40.D ecember is the twelfth month of a year.
【分析】十二月是一年中的第十二个月。
【解答】根据"一年中的第十二个月",及首字母提示可知,应该是"十二月",填名词December。
故答案为:December。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
VII.用所给词的适当形式填空 。
41.—What's the date today?
— Its October ninth (nine).
【分析】—今天几号?
—10月9日。
【解答】nine九,基数词。这里表示日期,用序数词ninth"第九"。
故答案为:ninth。
【点评】充分理解句意,积累一些词汇,再根据提示,运用适当形式,正确写出答案。
42.Please give me some tomatoes (tomato).
【分析】请给我一些西红柿。
【解答】tomato西红柿,可数名词,some后面加可数名词复数。
故填:tomatoes。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。
43.— Is this pencil box Tom's?
—No,it is mine (I).
【分析】﹣﹣这个铅笔盒是汤姆的吗?
﹣﹣不,它是我的。
【解答】根据下文Is this pencil box Tom's"这个铅笔盒是汤姆的吗"可知,下文是它是我的,此处是用名词性物主代词作宾语。I的名词性物主代词是mine。
故答案为:mine。
【点评】根据句意及所给单词提示,结合语法知识,写出答案。
44.Sunday is the first (one) day of a week.
【分析】星期天是一周的第一天.
【解答】根据空格前面的词语是定冠词the,而给出的英语提示是基数词,所以要用序数词来填空,结合给出的英语提示,因此可知这句话的意思是"星期天是一周的第一天."
故填first.
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.
45.Can you finish doing (do)your homework?
【分析】你能完成你的家庭作业吗?
【解答】do做,动名词是doing。根据观察可知题干使用了finish doing sth句型,空格处填doing。
故答案为:doing。
【点评】本题主要考查动名词的用法。
VIII.句型转换 。
46.School usually starts in September. (对画线部分提问)
When does school usually start?
【分析】学校通常在九月份开学。
学校通常什么时候开学?
【解答】根据划线部分是in September可知,此处是when来提问,一般现在时态,主语是单数,变成特殊疑问句要借助助动词does构成特殊疑问句。
故答案为:When does。
【点评】根据题意是对划线部分提示,结合语法知识,写出答案。
47.My father can help me with swimming. (改为一般疑问句)
Can your father help you with swimming?
【分析】我父亲可以帮助我游泳。
你父亲可以帮助你游泳吗?
【解答】分析题干,可知本题为一般现在时,句中包含情态动词can,在改为一般疑问句时,应把情态动词提前,并大写首字母;实义动词应使用原形help。
故答案为:Can;help。
【点评】本题考查一般疑问句,应分析句中的主语和动词,再结合具体的语境进行作答。
48.We have art on Friday and Monday. (对画线部分提问)
When do you have art?
【分析】我们星期五和星期一有艺术课。
你什么时候有艺术课?
【解答】根据划线部分on Friday and Monday可知,此处是用when来提问,一般现在时态,主语是you,含有实意动词,变成特殊疑问句用do,其结构是When+do+you+have+其它。
故答案为:When do;have。
【点评】根据题意是对划线部分提问,结合语法知识,写出答案。
49.What's the price of the dictionary?(改为同义句)
How much is the dictionary?
【分析】这本词典多少钱?
这本词典多少钱?
【解答】根据题意,原句是这本词典多少钱?对价钱提问还可以用how much,名词是单数形式,所以用is.
故答案为:How much is。
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合语法、同义词、反义词等,准确作答.
50.My mother has hamburgers and carrots for dinner. (对画线部分提问)
What does your mother have for dinner?
【分析】我妈妈晚饭吃汉堡包和胡萝卜。
你的妈妈晚饭吃什么?
【解答】划线部分是hamburgers and carrots可知,此处用what提问,根据has一般现在时态,主语是单数,含有实义动词,特殊疑问句要借助助动词does,其结构是What+does+主语+动词原形+其它?
故答案为:What does;have。
【点评】根据题意是划线部分提问,结合语法知识,写出答案。
XI
从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使对话完整 。
51.
A.Who is your math teacher?
B.I usually get up at six in the morning.
C .What is your favorite subject?
D.I like playing basketball.
E.When does your school start?
F.Why do you like it?
A :May I ask you some questions?
B :Sure.
A :When do you usually get up?
B :(1) B
A :When do you have breakfast in the morning?
B :I have breakfast at 6:30.
A :(2) E
B :School starts at 8:00.
A :(3) C
B :My favorite subject is math.
A :(4) F
B :Because I think it is interesting and useful.
A :(5) A
B :Mr.Hu is my math teacher.
A :Thank you a lot.
【分析】本文是A询问B在学校里的一些相关问题,包括起床、吃早餐及上课的时间,喜欢的科目及其原因和科目老师。
【解答】(1)根据文中When do you usually get up?(你通常什么时候起床?)可知此处A询问B通常什么时候起床,则B选项(我通常早上6点起床。)符合题意。故选:B。
(2)根据文中School starts at 8:00.(学校8点开始上课。)可知此处A询问B学校什么时候上课,则E选项(你们学校什么时候上课?)符合题意。故选:E。
(3)根据文中My favorite subject is math.(我最喜欢的科目是数学。)可知此处A询问B最喜欢的科目是什么,则C选项(你最喜欢的科目是什么?)符合题意。故选:C。
(4)根据文中Because I think it is interesting and useful.(因为它既有趣又有用。)可知此处A询问B喜欢数学的原因,则F选项(你为什么喜欢它?)符合题意。故选:F。
(5)根据文中Mr.Hu is my math teacher.(胡先生是我的数学老师。)可知此处A询问B谁是他的数学老师,则A选项(谁是你的数学老师?)符合题意。故选:A。
【点评】本题考查补全对话,要求学生熟悉选项的含义,再认真阅读全文,联系上下午进行选择,难道一般。
X完形填空 。
52.Jenny is my good friend.She is an(1) B girl.She comes to China(2) A her parents.She likes(3) B very much,so she gets up early and(4) D morning exercises,like running,jumping,playing(5) C and so on.Then she has breakfast.She usually has eggs,milk and bread(6) A breakfast.After breakfast,at around 7:30,she goes to school.She has six classes a day.Her favorite(7) C are Chinese and history.Now the school year is over.She(8) B go to school.Every year,she and her parents(9) D back to America for Christmas Day on December 25th.She(10) C a good time with her grandparents and cousins.
(1)
A.America
B.American
C.English
D.England
(2)
A.with
B.and
C.has
D.have
(3)
A.play sports
B.playing sports
C.do sports
D.play sport
(4)
A.has
B.plays
C.makes
D.does
(5)
A.the basketball
B.the piano
C.basketball
D.piano
(6)
A.for
B.to
C.on
D.at
(7)
A.days
B.clothes
C.subjects
D.sports
(8)
A.needs not
B.doesn't need to
C.doesn't need
D.needn't to
(9)
A.goes
B.comes
C.come
D.go
(10)
A.is
B.takes
C.has
D.have
【分析】短文主要写了Jenny是一位好朋友,她是一个活泼开朗的女孩。她和父母一起来中国。她非常喜欢运动,所以她早起做早操,比如跑步、跳跃、玩球等等。然后她吃早餐,通常吃鸡蛋、牛奶和面包。早餐后,大约8点半左右,她去上学。她一天有六节课,她最喜欢的科目是语文和历史。现在学年结束了,她不用去上学了。每年圣诞节的时候,她和父母一起回美国,和祖父母和表兄弟姐妹们度过愉快的时光。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:她是一个美国女孩。A.America美国(名词);B.American美国的(形容词);C.English英国(名词);D.England英国的(形容词);根据最后 back to America(回美国),又根据后面girl,可知此处用形容词,表示她是一个美国女孩。故选B。
(2)考查介词。句意:她和她的父母一起来到中国。A.with和......一起;B.and和;C.has有;D.have有;根据后面her parents(她的父母),可知此处表示她和她的父母一起来到中国。故选A。
(3)考查短语。句意:她非常喜欢运动。A.play sports进行体育活动(动词原形);B.playing sports进行体育活动(动名词短语);C.do sports做运动(动词原形);D.play sport进行体育活动(动词原形);根据前面like,可知此处用动名词短语。故选B。
(4)考查动词。句意:所以她起得很早,做早操,比如跑步、跳跃、打篮球等等。A.has有;B.plays玩;C.makes制作;D.does做;根据短语do morning exercises(做早操),又根据前面主语she,谓语动词gets,可知此句是一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数。故选D。
(5)考查名词。句意:所以她起得很早,做早操,比如跑步、跳跃、打篮球等等。A.the basketball篮球;B.the piano钢琴;C.basketball篮球;D.piano钢琴;根据前面playing,play+球类,又根据前面like running,jumping(比如跑步、跳跃),可知此处表示运动,填basketball。故选C。
(6)考查介词。句意:她早餐通常吃鸡蛋、牛奶和面包。A.for为了;B.to去;C.on在上面;D.at在;根据短语for breakfast,可知此处表示她早餐通常吃鸡蛋、牛奶和面包。故选A。
(7)考查名词。句意:她最喜欢的科目是语文和历史。A.days天;B.clothes衣服;C.subjects科目;D.sports体育;根据后面Chinese and history(语文和历史),可知此处表示"科目"。故选C。
(8)考查短语。句意:她不需要去上学了。A.needs not不必要;B.doesn't need to不需要(后接动词原形);C.doesn't need不需要(后接名词);D.needn't to不必;根据前面 Now the school year is over.(现在学年结束了。)可知此处表示她不需要去上学了,又根据后面动词短语go to school,可知此处用doesn't need to。故选B。
(9)考查动词。句意:每年12月25日,她和她的父母都会回到美国过圣诞节。A.goes去(第三人称单数);B.comes来(第三人称单数);C.come来(动词原形);D.go去(动词原形);根据前面 Every year(每年),可知本句用一般现在时,主语是she and her parents(她和她的父母),可知此处用动词原形。故选D。
(10)考查动词。句意:她和她的祖父母和表兄弟们度过了一段美好的时光。A.is是;B.takes带走;C.has享有(第三人称单数);D.have享有(动词原形);根据前面 Every year(每年),可知本句用一般现在时,主语是she,可知此处用动词第三人称单数。故选C。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
XI阅读理解 。
53.Leo and Philip are from England.They like playing volleyball.They usually play volleyball after school.Victor is their classmate.He is an American boy.He likes playing basketball.He is a member of the school basketball team.The three boys are all eleven years old.Mr.Smith is their French teacher.He often makes his class very interesting and relaxing.They all love him.
(1)Is Victor an English boy? B
A.Yes,he is.
B.No,he isn't.
C.Yes,she is.
D.No,she isn't.
(2)Leo and Philip are C .
A.twelve
B.thirteen
C.eleven
D.ten
(3) C is their French teacher.
A.Mr.Wu
B.Mrs.Smith
C.Mr.Smith
D.Mr.Li
(4)The three boys are in the A class.
A.same
B.different
C.difficult
D.some
(5)Victor likes A .
A.playing basketball
B.playing volleyball
C.playing tennis
D.playing pingpong
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了四个人物:Leo、Philip、Victor和Mr.Smith。他们都是学生或老师,来自不同的国家,但都有自己喜欢的运动或教学方式。
首先,Leo和Philip是英国人,他们喜欢打排球。他们通常在放学后打排球。这表明他们喜欢运动,也很有规律地进行体育锻炼。
接着,Victor是他们的同班同学,是一个美国男孩。他喜欢打篮球,并且是学校篮球队的一员。这说明他也很喜欢运动,而且在篮球方面有一定的专业水平。
最后,Mr.Smith是他们的法语老师。他经常让课堂变得有趣和轻松。他们都很喜欢他。这说明Mr.Smith是一个很好的老师,能够让学生在轻松愉快的氛围中学习。
总之,这篇短文主要介绍了四个人物的基本情况和爱好,同时也展示了一个好老师应该具备的特质。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Victor is their classmate.He is an American boy.(Victor是他们的同班同学,是一个美国男孩。)可知Victor是一个美国男孩。不是英国的,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据The three boys are all eleven years old.(这三个男孩都是11岁。)可知Leo和Philip是11岁,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据Mr.Smith is their French teacher.(Mr.Smith是他们的法语老师。)可知Mr.Smith是他们的法语老师,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据Mr.Smith is their French teacher.(Mr.Smith是他们的法语老师。)可知他们三人在同一个班级,故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据Victor is their classmate.He is an American boy.He likes playing basketball.(Victor是他们的同班同学,是一个美国男孩。他喜欢打篮球。)可知Victor喜欢打篮球,故选A。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
54.阅读短文, 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容.符合的涂"A",不符合的涂"B".
This is a picture. It's a picture of the classroom. It's a big room. In the picture, you can see the teacher's desk, six desks, six chairs and a blackboard. You can see a boy and two girls, too.
Two books are on the teacher's desk. A pencil box is on the desk, too. Two pens and a ruler are in the pencil box. A bag is under a chair. Two hats are on the chair.
The boy is Jim. He is nine. The girl in a red hat is Lily. She is eight. The other girl is Sue. She is eight, too. The girls are twins. They are in Class 2, Grade 5. Their teacher is Mr. Green. He is not here.
(1)This is a picture of a big classroom. T
(2)You can see two boys and a girl. F
(3)There are four books and a pencil box on the teacher's desk. F
(4)The bag is on a chair. F
(5)Lily's teacher isn't in the picture. T
【分析】短文讲了一张教室的照片,详细的介绍了教室布置情况,学生,老师的物品,及其班级等.
【解答】细节判断题.
1.T 根据It's a picture of the classroom.可知这是一张大教室的照片.故答案为T.
2.F 根据You can see a boy and two girls, too.你也可以看到一个男孩和两个女孩.可知你可以看到两个男孩和一个女孩是错误的.故答案为F.
3.F 根据Two books are on the teacher's desk. A pencil box is on the desk, too. Two pens and a ruler are in the pencil box.老师桌上有两本书,桌上也有一个铅笔盒,铅笔盒里有两支钢笔和一把尺子,可知老师的桌子上有四本书和一个铅笔盒是错误的.故答案为F.
4.F 根据A bag is under a chair.椅子下面有一个包,可知书包在椅子上是错误的.故答案为F.
5.T 根据Their teacher is Mr. Green. He is not here.他们的老师是格林先生.他不在这里.可知莉莉的老师不在照片里.故答案为T.
【点评】做好简单推理判断题.以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断.只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论.
55.Mary is my cousin.She is only nine years old.She is in Class 2,Grade 4.She likes sports.She plays baseball every day.Her math teacher is Mrs.Brown.Mrs.Brown has a daughter.Her name is Mona.She is Mary's good friend.She is nine years old,too.And she likes sports,too.But she doesn't like playing baseball.She likes playing ping﹣pong.She has nine ping﹣pong balls.She takes some ping﹣pong balls to school every day.She always plays ping﹣pong with her classmates after class.
(1)How old is Mona?
She is nine years old.
(2)Who likes sports,Mary or Mona?
Both of them.
(3)Is Mona Mary's good friend?
Yes,she is.
(4)What sport does Mary play every day?
She plays baseball every day.
(5)What does Mona usually play after class?
She usually plays ping﹣pong after class.
【分析】短文主要介绍了Mary的个人信息,以及介绍了她的好朋友Mona的信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据句子She is nine years old,too.(她也是九岁)可知,Mona九岁,故填:She is nine years old.
(2)细节理解题。根据句子She likes sports(她喜欢运动)和And she likes sports,too.(并且她也喜欢运动)可知,Mary和Mona都喜欢运动,故填:Both of them.
(3)细节理解题。根据句子Her name is Mona.She is Mary's good friend(她的名字是Mona。她是Mary的好朋友)可知,Mona是Mary的好朋友,故填:Yes,she is.
(4)细节理解题。根据句子She plays baseball every day(她每天都打棒球)可知,Mary每天都打棒球,故填:She plays baseball every day.
(5)细节理解题。根据句子She always plays ping﹣pong with her classmates after class.(她总是放学后和她的同学一起打乒乓球)可知,Mona放学后经常打乒乓球,故填:She usually plays ping﹣pong after class.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
XII书面表达 。(20 分)
56.根据所给的提示,用英语写一篇小短文介绍一 下你的朋友。要求:字迹工整,50词左右。
姓名
性别
生日
爱好
May
女
3 月5 日
读书 ,听音乐 ,排球 ,喜欢数学、科 学 ,有趣 ,喜欢水果、蔬菜 ,健康 ,不 喜欢英语,难,无聊
__________
【分析】【高分句型一】
She is thirteen years old and she likes reading books and listening to music.她十三岁了,喜欢看书和听音乐。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
She often plays volleyball after school.放学后她经常打排球。play volleyball 打排球。
【解答】My friend is May.(姓名)She is a nice girl.(性别)Her birthday is on March 5th.(生日)She is thirteen years old and she likes reading books and listening to music.【高分句型一】(读书 ,听音乐)Her favorite subjects are math and science.She thinks they are interesting.(喜欢的学科:数学、科学 ,有趣 )She has healthy eating habits.She likes fruits and vegetables.They are healthy food.(饮食:喜欢水果、蔬菜)But she doesn't like English.She thinks English is difficult and boring.(不喜欢英语,难,无聊)May is good at sports,too.She can play volleyball well.She often plays volleyball after school.【高分句型二】(爱好)
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
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