【期中模拟】（人教版2019）2023-2024学年高一上册 必修1 Unit1TeenageLife【单元测试·提升卷】

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Unit 1 【单元测试 · 提升卷】(满分：150分　时间：120分钟)第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A．Mother and son.   B．Interviewer and interviewee.   C．Teacher and student.2．What are the speakers talking about?A．The city of Athens.   B．A book.       C．The first Modern Olympics.3．What do we know about the man?A．He likes the program，Super Girls.B．He watches TV every evening.C．He likes movies very much.4．What is the woman doing this morning?A．Going to the zoo with the man.B．Working on her homework. C．Helping the man with his homework.5．Where is Tom now?A．In the meeting room.  B．In the manager’s office.  C．On the way to Mr.Smith’s office.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．What type of Mercedes does the woman want?A．S350.     B．S600.       C．S500.7．Which doesn’t the woman need to rent the car?A．Her photograph.   B．Her driver’s license.   C．Her ID card.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Why did the man want to borrow the book，Jane Eyre?A．He wanted to read it again.B．He needed it for his graduation paper.C．He borrowed it for his elder sister.9．What can we learn about the books on environmental protection?A．They are on the same shelf.B．They have all been checked out.  C．They are all overdue.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．What did the woman press the green button for?A．To start the fan.   B．To set the time.     C．To turn on the light.11．Why did the man ask the woman to turn on the light?A．To check the electricity. B．To see things more clearly.  C．To check the light bulb.12．What was the problem with the fan?A．The woman had pressed the wrong button.B．There was no electricity.C．The timer had been set.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．What is John’s new computer like?A．It has a small memory. B．It has a big screen.    C．It has a good quality sound card.14．What does the man think of playing games?A．It is bad for the eyes. B．It can help people relax.   C．It takes up too much study time.15．Why does the woman want to do some exercise?A．She thinks it is good for her health.B．She thinks it is very meaningful.C．She thinks she can learn a lot from it.16．Who will go to John’s home to play games?A．The man.　　　　　　B．The woman.     C．Both the man and the woman.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Which is one of the advantages of listening to music before doing a task?A．It doesn’t improve maths ability.B．It helps people remember things.C．It helps people forget bad memories.18．How many students took part in Mr.White’s new survey?A．Twenty.    B．Thirty.       C．Forty.19．What is Mr.White’s attitude towards the effects of music on student’s studies?A．Negative.    B．Positive.      C．Uncertain.20．What kind of music is helpful to students when they study?A．Pop music.　　　　 B．Classical music.   C．Instrumental music.第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节　(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATeens For Planet EarthThis is a social networking site for teenagers who want to get involved in protecting our planet.They can connect with other green­minded teens，choose a project or create their own.Teens For Planet Earth encourages young people to get busy in their own communities.They offer guidance on local projects with categories such as habitats，animals，water and education.Awards are given to active members.MeezAt Meez，teens can create their own avatars(头像)，rooms and virtual pets.It is a social community of creative people that combines avatars，virtual worlds and games.Meez offers contests and chat as well as homework help，a fashion central and a writers' corner.A chat area for younger teens is available.Other areas are music，geek(极客)central，art and sports.CyberteensCyberteens is another cool site that celebrates the teen years.Here teenagers can find community，games，and news.There is a link called creativity where teens can share their poems，stories，photos and artwork.The cool links section offers a huge variety of options to the curious teens.This site also has surveys and helps with jobs and school work.Student.comStudent.com is a resource site for teens and high school students.Its social network has over 900,000 members.Members earn points to win prizes just by browsing and they offer several multi­player games.Points are used to buy items at auction(拍卖会)．Student.com is filled with useful information and articles.1．What is Teens For Planet Earth aimed to?A．Set up a project.  B．Give awards to teens.C．Get young folks busy. D．Give advice on local projects.2．What makes Student.com special among these websites?A．It has the most members. B．Teens can read articles on it.C．It offers help on school work. D．Teens can buy things on it.3．What can we infer about the websites mentioned in the text?A．They provide game platforms. B．They benefit teens in their social life.C．They award outstanding teens. D．They offer various study guidance.BFlorence Nightingale was born on the 12th of May, 1820 in Florence.She was a bright child who enjoyed learning from her father, and she developed much knowledge in history, foreign languages, math and so on.When she was 25 years of age, Nightingale told her parents that she wanted to follow her dream of nursing.Her parents were not pleased with her decision, as nursing was considered a job of the working class at that time.In 1849, Nightingale traveled around Europe and Egypt with Charles and Selina Bracebridge, who were friends of the family.During the tour，she had the chance to study the operational systems (运作系统) of several hospitals in different countries.One year later, she decided to study nursing at the Institute of St.Vincent de Paul in Egypt.Then, she paid a visit to Pastor Theodor Fliedner in a hospital in Kaiserswerth, Germany.In 1851, she traveled to Kaiserswerth again to take up a 3－month nursing course at the Institute for Protestant Deaconesses.When Nightingale returned to England, she took control over a women’s hospital in London.The Crimean War broke out in 1853.Nightingale.with a team of 38 nurses, made her way to Scutari, Turkey.Upon arrival, she found that the military (军队的) hospital was in bad condition, and this led to the  increasing mortality rate of the soldiers (军人的死亡率)．Nightingale used her influence to tell the British public the bad conditions in the military hospital, and as a result, she was given the power to rebuild the hospital.After she bettered conditions in the hospital, there was a decrease in the death rate of soldiers.In the year 1860, the Nightingale Training School for Nurses was set up in London’s St.Thomas’ Hospital.Nightingale also wrote two books, Notes on Hospitals and Notes on Nursing, to provide guidance for nurses.Nightingale died in 1910, and she will be remembered forever.1．What was the attitude of Nightingale’s parents to her decision?A．They were happy with it. B．They didn’t care about it.C．They were unsatisfied with it. D．They gave her all their support.2．When did Nightingale start to study in Germany?A．In 1849. B．In 1850.C．In 1851. D．In 1853.3．What did Nightingale do after the Crimean War broke out?A．She set up a women’s hospital. B．She went to help British soldiers.C．She gave out free medicines to soldiers. D．She went back to her home country at once.4．Which of the following can best describe Nightingale?A．Honest and friendly. B．Warm－hearted and strict.C．Business－minded and brave. D．Helpful and strong－willed.CMy son was entering Grade 1. He was a bit nervous because he knew his best friend would not be in his new class. I explained to him that even though his best friend would not be in his class, he would still have some of his old classmates.On the first day of school when the class list was posted, I was shocked! My son had zero former classmates in his class. None. Not one.How could this happen?I asked my friend who works with the Hamilton­Wentworth District School Board. She explained, “Many largely populated schools often shuffle ( 弄 混 ) the kids around each year to encourage new friendships.”If schools are actively trying to place two best friends in different classes simply to shake things up, I think it is a blunder.I was lucky enough to attend the same primary school all the way through. It was a small class and our group of students moved through each grade together. We felt like brothers and sisters. It was wonderful.While it may be good to shake things up a bit in the older grades, it seems almost cruel to separate good friends in the younger grades without good cause.One mom named Karen says that her son is always starting a new grade without any close friends. At first, she thought it was a good idea. Then she realized one thing—her son does not have a“best friend”，which makes her pretty worried. In fact, she thinks that he does not have any close friends because his classmates are always changing.Part of a school's responsibility is to provide a safe and comfortable space for children to learn and grow. If that environment is always changing—causing terrible results—perhaps it is time to rethink this practice.1．How did the author bring up the topic?A．By telling a story. B．By using other people's words.C．By making comparisons. D．By showing research findings.2．What does the underlined word “blunder” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?A．Progress. B．Reason.C．Mistake. D．Failure.3．Why did the author mention her own primary school experience?A．To prove that smaller classes are better.B．To discuss the importance of good friends.C．To explain how friendships are developed at school.D．To show the advantage of having familiar classmates.4．What's Karen's attitude toward the practice of her son's school?A．She supports it. B．She is against it.C．She isn't interested in it. D．She is uncertain about it.DRwanda is a country in Africa.Last October, Mara, a company in Rwanda，opened a factory in Kigali to make the first smartphones built completely in Africa.A week later, Mara opened a second factory in Durban, a large city of South Africa.Africa already has some factories that put phones together out of a few large components (零件)．But Mara is actually making phones from the lowest level.When it comes to creating complete smartphones, Mara is still at the early stage (阶段)．Both factories have about 200 workers.In Kigali, that number is expected to grow to about 500.The Durban factory could one day have as many as 1，500 workers.The company says that about 60% of the two factories’ workers are women.Mara has started by making two types of smartphones.The Mara X sells for $130, and the more powerful Mara Z costs $190.That’s a little more than most phones sold in Rwanda.But Mara hopes that people will spend a little bit more to have a better phone.About 15% of the people in Rwanda have smartphones.In South Africa, the number is around 36%.Mara believes that these numbers will keep growing.They hope that lots of new buyers will choose Mara phones because they’re made in Africa.Mara has opened many stores for selling its phones.But the company isn’t just selling the phones in Rwanda and South Africa.So far, it has shipped its phones out to 41 other countries.The company has already produced tens of thousands of phones and believes that in the future it will be able to make several million phones each year.Mara hopes to open a third factory in Nigeria in the next few years.1．What can we learn about Mara?A．It has the first smartphone factories in Africa.B．It helps South Africa make complete smartphones.C．It cannot make small components of smartphones.D．It has little experience in creating complete smartphones.2．How many women workers are there in Mara’s two factories now?A．About 120. B．About 240.C．About 300. D．About 900.3．What does Mara think of the future of its products?A．It is uncertain. B．It is worrying.C．It is bright. D．It is surprising.4．What is the best title of the text?A．Mara Makes First “Made in Africa” SmartphonesB．Mara Opens a Lot of Stores for Selling Its SmartphonesC．Mara Plans to Grow Its Business around the WorldD．Mara’s New Factories Free Itself from the Low Level第二节　(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Enjoyable Family PicnicsGoing for a picnic is great at any age. It can either be a simple lunch in the park or a family barbecue at the beach. Whether with little kids or just as a romantic afternoon date, picnics can be fun and relaxing. Just remember to prepare.Check the weather forecast.  1   Picnics are never much fun when it gets too hot or starts to rain. If it is likely to rain, but you still make up your mind to go, think about bringing umbrellas.Pick a location suitable for your family's needs. Different locations are for different types of picnics.  2   Choose one with a playground for them, and perhaps some bathrooms nearby. Do you want a quiet afternoon to read, or a park with a big field to play soccer on?  3  Food is the most important part of a picnic, so don't forget it! Remember to bring any utensils (器皿) you might need, as well as napkins and a garbage bag to clean up afterwards. Bring some books, balls or anything else that could be fun. Finally, don't forget your camera.Other ideas. If it gets hot in the afternoon, why not try a morning picnic to enjoy the songs of birds in the fresh morning air？  4   It can be fun to have a picnic in your backyard. If you're going on a hike, pack a lunch and turn it into a picnic. But remember to bring extra water!Remember to prepare, and you'll soon be enjoying picnics wherever you are. But keep in mind that not everything always go as planned.  5  .A．What to bring.B．Do you have little kids?C．Just learn to laugh and enjoy it anyway.D．Another idea is to stay at home.E．Not everybody likes eating outside.F．It may seem obvious but it's often forgotten.G．Do you need big trees to keep the heat off on a sunny day?第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My husband Larry and I have always had our basic values in common.However, our __1__ are so different; I love the arts, and he’s really __2__ sports, especially hockey (曲棍球)．There have been times.I’ve been wanting to sell my season ticket online, but I’d __3__ do that.Instead, if Larry wanted to go we went.On our hockey nights, __4__ enjoying the good seats we had, I’d complain (抱怨)：“It’s cold in here！” My husband would offer me his jacket, but I wouldn’t __5__ it.When the game started, I would take out my phone.Most of the time，I’d be texting or daydreaming.Sometimes, my texting would be interrupted (打断) when the home team __6__．I knew they scored because everyone jumped up and __7__， even the women.I started to wonder.Why was I the only one NOT enjoying myself？Would I like this sport if I gave it a __8__？What if I tried to change my __9__？I decided to __10__ have a try—for my husband’s sake, if not for my own.It took a few games, but soon I __11__ who our latest player was, who had been traded and from where.When the other team scored, I felt __12__ with the rest of my crowd.Soon I was asking questions like “What’s a hat trick？”My husband couldn’t __13__ it when he saw me getting involved (参与)．I was surprised myself！The cold no longer bothered (烦扰) me.I didn’t __14__ looking at the clock，counting the minutes until we got out.Time flew.The game was over before I knew it.We went to the next game and __15__ going often.Today, one would never guess I hadn’t grown up with hockey.1．A.dreams    B．interests      C．habits    D．needs2．A.into    B．against    C．through    D．for3．A.only    B．already      C．never     D．almost4．A.because of   B．except for      C．along with    D．instead of5．A.show off    B．take     C．put down    D．return6．A.appeared   B．scored    C．spoke    D．looked7．A.counted    B．tried      C．cheered    D．replied8．A.reason    B．rule      C．check     D．chance9．A.attitude    B．decision      C．game     D．answer10．A.in turn    B．at least      C．at first    D．in time11．A.forgot    B．doubted    C．learned    D．imagined12．A.sad    B．bored      C．tired     D．shy13．A.change    B．believe      C．realize    D．control14．A.hate    B．suggest      C．keep     D．mind15．A.continued   B．regretted    C．avoided    D．practiced第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The giant panda, also 1.________(know) as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native 2.________south central China. In the past many years, the giant panda 3.________ (drive) out of the lowland areas where it once lived as a result of farming, deforestation and other 4.________ (develop). Wild population estimates vary：one estimate shows that there are about 1,590 individuals 5.________ (live) in the wild, while a 2006 study estimated that this figure could be as high as 2,000 to 3,000. Some reports also show that 6.________ number of giant pandas in the wild is on the rise. The West first learned of the giant panda on March 11, 1869, 7.________ the French man Armand David received a panda skin from a hunter. In 1936, Ruth Harkness became the first Westerner to bring a live giant panda named Su Lin to the Brookfield Zoo in Chicago. To protect the pandas, in 2012, Earthwatch Institute, a global non­profit that teams volunteers with scientists to conduct important 8.________ (science) research, launched a program called “On the Trail of Giant Panda”. This program, based in the Wolong National Nature Reserve, allows 9.________ (volunteer) to work up close with pandas cared for in captivity (圈养), and help them 10.________ (gradual) adapt to life in the wild.第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节　(满分15分)假定你是高一新生李华，你的美国笔友David来信询问你的近况，请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1．难忘的军训；2．结识的新朋友/新老师；3．个人感悟。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：军训 military trainingDear David，           Yours，Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Twenty years ago，I drove a taxi for a living.One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2：30 am.When I arrived to collect，I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and knocked，“Just a minute，” answered a weak，elderly voice.After a long time，the door opened.A small woman in her eighties stood before me.By her side was a small suitcase.I took the suitcase to the car，and then returned to help the woman.She took my arm and we walked slowly towards the car.She kept thanking me for my kindness.“It’s nothing，” I told her.“I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother to be treated.”“Oh，you’re such a good man，” she said.When we got into the taxi，she gave me an address，and then asked，“Could you drive through downtown？”“It’s not the shortest way，” I answered quickly.“Oh，I’m in no hurry，” she said.“I’m on my way to a hospice(临终医院)．I don’t have any family left.The doctor says I don’t have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器)．For the next two hours，we drove through the city.She showed me the building where she had once worked，the neighborhood where she had lived，and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.Sometimes she’d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness，saying nothing.At dawn，she suddenly said，“I’m tired.Let’s go now.” We drove in silence to the address she had given.“How much do I owe you？” she asked.“Nothing，” I said.“You have to make a living，” she answered.“Oh，there are other passengers，” I answered.She said thanks to me，but she looked so sad.注意：续写词数应为150左右。Almost without thinking，I bent and gave her a hug.    The next day，I was on my way to visit her.