云南省临沧市耿马县2022-2023学年七年级(下学期)期末英语试卷
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这是一份云南省临沧市耿马县2022-2023学年七年级(下学期)期末英语试卷,共26页。
2022-2023学年云南省临沧市耿马县七年级(下)期末英语试卷
第一部分英语知识运用(共二节,满分10分)第一节单项填空(满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1.(1分)Liangliang is eight﹣year﹣old boy.He can play chess very well.( )
A.a;the B.an; / C.an;the D.a; /
2.(1分)—How about going to the _______ this afternoon?
—That's a good idea.We can see many old things there.( )
A. restaurant B. bank C. museum D. cinema
3.(1分)—Is there _______ meat in the soup?
—Yes,there's _______ mutton in it.( )
A. any;some B. some;some C. any;any D. some;any
4.(1分)I usually play soccer with my friends ______ Saturday morning.( )
A.in B.on C.for D.at
5.(1分)— What is your mother doing,Sally?
—She is____________ meat to make dumplings.( )
A.putting up B.cutting up C.staying up D.getting up
6.(1分)—It _______ all day yesterday.
—Yes.It often _______ here in summer.( )
A. rained;rains B. rains;rained
C. rained;rained D. rains;rains
7.(1分) My brother never has the same ideas as other people.He thinks ______.( )
A. easily B. differently
C. quickly D. really
8.(1分) We don't have a PE class today,so we ______ wear sports shoes.( )
A. have to B. can
C. don't have to D. must
9.(1分)—Mom,let's go to the zoo _____ it is fine tomorrow.
—Sounds good.( )
A. so B. or C. and D. if
10.(1分) ________ to school,I usually walk out and take the subway.( )
A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. Got
第二节完形填空(满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
11.(10分)It was a sunny summer day and I walked back home(1) school.When I stood (站在) in front of my(2) ,I found I lost my key.It was very terrible for me,(3) I only had one key.And my parents were out for some days.
I walked around the neighborhood,wishing(4) the lost key.But I didn't find it.I called my mom and she told me to go to my aunt's home.My aunt lived in(5) house of our neighborhood.I could(6) with her that day,but I still needed to get my key back.
The next day when I went past the security hut (保安室)in the neighborhood,I saw something on the window.It was my(7) !"Is that yours,boy?" the guard (保安) asked me. "Yes.I lost it yesterday.(8) found it?"I said.The guard(9) ,"I don't know.Someone (有人) picked it up last night."
I was happy.Picking up the key and taking it to the security hut wasn't something great,but this kind action (行为) was so(10) to me.I just felt so happy.I couldn't thank the person,but I can pass on(传递)his or her kindness by learning from the person.
(1)
A.at
B.from
C.in
D.with
(2)
A.club
B.school
C.house
D.classroom
(3)
A.because
B.but
C.so
D.and
(4)
A.find
B.found
C.finding
D.to find
(5)
A.other
B.another
C.any
D.each
(6)
A.fly
B.run
C.stay
D.camp
(7)
A.key
B.pen
C.watch
D.card
(8)
A.Where
B.What
C.Who
D.Why
(9)
A.heard
B.thought
C.worried
D.answered
(10)
A.expensive
B.important
C.terrible
D.cheap
第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分7.5分)第一节根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(满分7.5分)
12.(7.5分)There are two girls in Mr.White's family.They're Lily and Lucy.They are twin (双胞胎) sisters.Each of them has a long face and a small mouth.But Lily is a little fat and she has short curly hair.Lucy is thin and she has long straight hair.
They're in the same school and the same class.Their math teacher Grace likes them very much.Are there any differences(不同之处) between them?Yes.Lily likes to talk with her classmates,but Lucy is kind of shy.Lily's favorite subject is science,but Lucy likes history best.Lily is good at drawing and Lucy is good at dancing.Their dreams are different,too.Lily wants to be an artist,but Lucy wants to be a teacher.Both(二者)of them study hard to make their dreams come true.
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确"T",错误"F")。
(1)Lucy has a long face and she is thin.
(2)Lily and Lucy are in the same school but different classes.
(3)Lily is good at drawing.
(4)Lily and Lucy have different dreams.
(5)The passage is mainly(主要) about Lily's and Lucy's favorite subjects.
第二节根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(满分15分)
13.(5分)Mr.Smith made a robot,but he could only say one sentence (句子).That is "You are quite right." The robot always repeated(重复)the same words when someone spoke to him.
One day,Mr.Smith needed lots of money,so he took the robot to the market to sell him.
"Who will buy my robot?He is very smart," he shouted. "Nine hundred dollars for my robot!"
A man was surprised that he was asking for so much money."Is it different?" he thought.
Then he spoke to the robot,"Are you worth(值得)nine hundred dollars?"
"You are quite right,"answered the robot.
The man liked the robot's answer so much,and he bought him and took him home.But soon he found that the robot couldn't say anything.He was sorry he bought the robot.He stood(站立)in front of the robot and said,"How foolish (愚蠢的)I was to spend so much money on you!"
"You are quite right," said the robot.
(1)Mr.Smith sold the robot because .
A.the robot was too old
B.he didn't like the robot
C.the robot was not beautiful
D.he needed money
(2)The underlined word "surprised" means " " in Chinese.
A.兴奋的
B.开心的
C.惊讶的
D.生气的
(3)How much did the man spend on the robot?
A.900 dollars.
B.600 dollars.
C.300 dollars.
D.1000 dollars.
(4)The man was sorry for .
A.going to the market
B.buying the robot
C.talking to the robot
D.meeting Mr.Smith
(5)What's the best title(题目) of this passage?
A.A Right Sentence
B.A Smart Man
C.A Market
D.A"Special" Robot
14.(5分)Breakfast is very important to us,so we should have it every day.What do you usually eat for breakfast?Some children tell us about their breakfast.
I'm Bob.I come from the USA.I usually eat cakes and drink milk with sugar(糖) for breakfast.I love sugar,but my mom doesn't let me eat too much.She says too much sugar is not good for my teeth.I never drink tea or juice for breakfast.
My name is Alan.I'm from the UK.I always have bread and a glass of juice for breakfast.My favorite is apple juice,but the others in my family,like orange juice.I have eggs and milk sometimes.
I'm a girl from China.I'm Li Yan.I always have soup and baozi for breakfast.Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me.My favorite is beef noodles.I never have bread or cakes for breakfast.
(1)Bob's mother doesn't let him eat too much sugar because .
A.there isn't much sugar at Bob's home
B.sugar is not good for teeth
C.sugar is not delicious
D.sugar is expensive
(2)Alan's family like drinking .
A.apple juice
B.water
C.orange juice
D.green tea
(3)We know that Li Yan .
A.eats Chinese food for breakfast
B.likes tomato noodles best
C.has bread for breakfast
D.is an American girl
(4)Who has bread for breakfast of the three children?
A.Bob.
B.Alan.
C.Li Yan.
D.No one.
(5)What can we know from this passage?
A.Bob comes from the UK.
B.Alan doesn't like eating eggs for breakfast.
C.Li Yan's father makes noodles for her.
D.The three children have different breakfast.
15.(5分)There are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools,such as the music club,the sports club,the chess club,the swimming club.But do you know the homework club?Let me tell you more about the homework club.
The homework club is popular in many US middle schools.More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club.The US middle school students need a quiet place to study.But games,computers and TVs are all around kids at home.So the homework club is just for them to do their homework.The club is quiet and it's good for students to study.Some teachers are there,too.They can answer students' questions and help with their homework.If students finish their homework on time,they can get a snack(零食).It's always children's favorite food.Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.
(1)When can the students in the US middle schools go to the homework club?
A.At night.
B.In the afternoon.
C.At noon(中午).
D.In the morning.
(2)What can the students do in the homework club?
A.Watch TV.
B.Play computer games.
C.Do their homework.
D.Play the guitar.
(3)If a student finishes his homework on time,he can get .
A.a computer
B.a toy
C.a basketball
D.a snack
(4)Which is TRUE about the homework club?
A.The teachers in the homework club can help with students' homework.
B.Some parent s are in the homework club,too.
C.The homework club is noisy.
D.Students play games or watch TV happily in the homework club.
(5)This passage mainly talks about .
A.American students' homework
B.the homework club in the US middle schools
C.American students' school life
D.different kinds of clubs in the US middles schools
第三节根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(满分7.5分)
16.(7.5分)Animals are important to us and they are our friends.But some of them are in great danger now.(1)
Don't eat wild animals'(野生动物的)meat.Some of us like to eat meat.But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals?(2) And it's healthy for us,too.
Don't wear clothes made of fur (皮毛).(3) But if we don't buy clothes made of fur,people will not kill animals.
Please give away money(捐钱)to Animal Helpers.Animal Helpers do everything to help save animals.(4) So save some money and give it away to them to help animals.
(5) Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them.So why not tell people around us that it's important to save animals?
A.Sometimes people kill animals for fur.
B.You can keep a pet.
C.What can we do to help save them?
D.Tell people it's important to save animals.
E.But they often need money.
F.Animals are friendly to people.
G.In order to (为了) save animals,don't eat their meat.
第三部分写作(共三节,满分5分)第一节根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(满分5分)
17.(1分) Those are very smart.They can draw and dance.(monkey)
18.(1分) The children like making a snowman in the weather.(snow)
19.(1分) John got up late. ,he didn't miss the early bus.(lucky)
20.(1分) Turn right at the crossing and the restaurant is on your left.(one)
21.(1分) Do you enjoy to the movies on weekends,Mike?(go)
第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(满分5分)
22.(1分) Don't .It's not good for your health.(熬夜)
23.(1分) Chinese tea is popular .(世界各地)
24.(1分) The is across from the police station.(付费电话)
25.(1分) My sister singing.She wants to be a singer one day.(对……感兴趣)
26.(1分) She is a .She often goes to the cinema with her friends.(电影迷)
第三节书面表达(满分10分)
27.(10分)提示:假设上周末你和你的朋友们一起去野营。请根据以下表格提示,以"A Happy Camping Trip"为题写一篇短文。
时间
上周六
地点
一个美丽的乡村
天气
晴朗有风
集合时间
上午七点半
集合地点
学校门口
交通方式
骑车
主要活动
搭帐篷、做饭、放风筝、划船……
要求:
(1)文章必须包含所有要点,可适当进行补充;
(2)语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁,词数不少于 60;
(3)文中不得使用真实姓名,校名,否则以零分计;
(4)请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
2022-2023学年云南省临沧市耿马县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(参考答案)
第一部分英语知识运用(共二节,满分10分)第一节单项填空(满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1.(1分)Liangliang is eight﹣year﹣old boy.He can play chess very well.( )
A.a;the B.an; / C.an;the D.a; /
【分析】亮亮是一个8岁的男孩。他下棋很好。
【解答】考查冠词。a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an 是不定冠词 ,放在单数可数名词前面 ,表示某类人或事物中的"一个 ,一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。the 是定冠词,表特指,为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前。根据题意可知,一个8岁的男孩,eight是以元音音素开头的单词,因此第一格用an;play chess下棋为固定搭配,中间不加任何冠词。
故选:B。
2.(1分)—How about going to the _______ this afternoon?
—That's a good idea.We can see many old things there.( )
A. restaurant B. bank C. museum D. cinema
【分析】—今天下午去博物馆怎么样?
—好主意。我们可以在那里看到许多古老的东西。
【解答】A餐馆;B银行;C博物馆;D电影院;根据第二句的句意:我们可以在那里看到许多古老的东西。可知,所给的选项中只有博物馆可以看见古老的东西。
故选:C。
3.(1分)—Is there _______ meat in the soup?
—Yes,there's _______ mutton in it.( )
A. any;some B. some;some C. any;any D. some;any
【分析】—汤里有肉吗?
—是的,里面有一些羊肉。
【解答】any一些,通常用于疑问句或否定句;some一些,通常用于肯定句;分析句子可知,第一句为一般疑问句,因此使用any;第二句是肯定句,因此使用some。
故选:A。
4.(1分)I usually play soccer with my friends ______ Saturday morning.( )
A.in B.on C.for D.at
【分析】我通常在星期六早上和我的朋友踢足球.
【解答】根据I usually play soccer with my friends ______ Saturday morning,可知这里指的是在具体的某一天的早上,用介词on.
故选:B.
5.(1分)— What is your mother doing,Sally?
—She is____________ meat to make dumplings.( )
A.putting up B.cutting up C.staying up D.getting up
【分析】﹣﹣萨利,你妈妈正在做什么呢?
﹣﹣她正在剁肉包饺子。
【解答】A.putting up张贴;B.cutting up 切碎;C.staying up 熬夜;D.getting up起床;设空处后面为meat,前面要用"切碎(cut up)"。
故选:B。
6.(1分)—It _______ all day yesterday.
—Yes.It often _______ here in summer.( )
A. rained;rains B. rains;rained
C. rained;rained D. rains;rains
【分析】—昨天下了一整天的雨。
—是的。这里夏天经常下雨。
【解答】第一空根据时间状语yesterday可知要用一般过去时rained;第二空由时间状语often可知用一般现在时rains。
故选:A。
7.(1分) My brother never has the same ideas as other people.He thinks ______.( )
A. easily B. differently
C. quickly D. really
【分析】我哥哥从来没有和其他人一样的想法。他的想法不同。
【解答】A容易地;B不同地;C快地;D真地。根据My brother never has the same ideas as other people.(我哥哥从来没有和其他人一样的想法。)可知,他的想法不同。
故选:B。
8.(1分) We don't have a PE class today,so we ______ wear sports shoes.( )
A. have to B. can
C. don't have to D. must
【分析】我们今天没有体育课,所以我们不必穿运动鞋。
【解答】have to不得不;can能;don't have to不必;must必须。根据"我们今天没有体育课"可知,"不必"穿运动鞋。填don't have to。
故选:C。
9.(1分)—Mom,let's go to the zoo _____ it is fine tomorrow.
—Sounds good.( )
A. so B. or C. and D. if
【分析】—妈妈,如果明天天气好的话,我们去动物园吧。
—听起来不错。
【解答】so"所以";or"或者";and"并且";if"如果"。根据let's go to the zoo(我们去动物园)和it is fine tomorrow(明天天气好)可知,如果明天天气好的话,我们去动物园吧。
故选:D。
10.(1分) ________ to school,I usually walk out and take the subway.( )
A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. Got
【分析】为了到校,我通常走出去,然后乘地铁。
【解答】get to school到校。选项A是动词原形;选项B是动名词;选项C是动词不定式;选项D是过去式。根据观察可知题干使用了动词不定式作目的状语的用法,本题答案是C。
故选:C。
第二节完形填空(满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
11.(10分)It was a sunny summer day and I walked back home(1) B school.When I stood (站在) in front of my(2) C ,I found I lost my key.It was very terrible for me,(3) A I only had one key.And my parents were out for some days.
I walked around the neighborhood,wishing(4) D the lost key.But I didn't find it.I called my mom and she told me to go to my aunt's home.My aunt lived in(5) B house of our neighborhood.I could(6) C with her that day,but I still needed to get my key back.
The next day when I went past the security hut (保安室)in the neighborhood,I saw something on the window.It was my(7) A !"Is that yours,boy?" the guard (保安) asked me. "Yes.I lost it yesterday.(8) C found it?"I said.The guard(9) D ,"I don't know.Someone (有人) picked it up last night."
I was happy.Picking up the key and taking it to the security hut wasn't something great,but this kind action (行为) was so(10) B to me.I just felt so happy.I couldn't thank the person,but I can pass on(传递)his or her kindness by learning from the person.
(1)
A.at
B.from
C.in
D.with
(2)
A.club
B.school
C.house
D.classroom
(3)
A.because
B.but
C.so
D.and
(4)
A.find
B.found
C.finding
D.to find
(5)
A.other
B.another
C.any
D.each
(6)
A.fly
B.run
C.stay
D.camp
(7)
A.key
B.pen
C.watch
D.card
(8)
A.Where
B.What
C.Who
D.Why
(9)
A.heard
B.thought
C.worried
D.answered
(10)
A.expensive
B.important
C.terrible
D.cheap
【分析】短文主要写了主人公在回家途中丢失了钥匙,经过一番寻找后,最终在小区的安全亭找到了钥匙,并感激地决定向那位拾到钥匙的人学习,传递善意。
【解答】(1)介词辨析。句意:那是一个阳光明媚的夏日,我从学校步行回家。A.在,B.从,C.在……里面,D.和,结合句意,可知从学校步行回家。故选B。
(2)名词辨析。句意:当我站在我家门前时,我发现钥匙丢了。A.俱乐部,B.学校,C.家,D.教室,根据I walked back home(我步行回家。)可知到家门前时发现钥匙丢了。故选C。
(3)连词辨析。句意:这对我来说很糟糕,因为我只有一把钥匙。A.因为,B.但是,C.所以,D.和,结合句意,可知表示原因。故选A。
(4)动词辨析。句意:我在附近转了一圈,希望能找到丢失的钥匙。A.找到,动词原形,B.找到,动词过去式,C.找到,动名词,D.找到,动词不定式,wish to do希望做某事,固定搭配。故选D。
(5)形容词辨析。句意:我阿姨住在我们附近的另一所房子里。A.其他的,后跟名词,泛指,B.另一个,泛指,C.任何,D.每一个,结合句意,阿姨住在附近的另一所房子里。根据house可知是单数,用another表示泛指。故选B。
(6)动词辨析。句意:那天我可以和她待在一起,但我还是需要拿回我的钥匙。A.飞,B.跑,C.待,D.野营,根据I lost my key. (我丢了钥匙。)可知那天要和阿姨待在一起。故选C。
(7)名词辨析。句意:那是我的钥匙!A.钥匙,B.钢笔,C.手表,D.卡片,结合下文("那是你的吗,孩子?"门卫问我。"是的。我昨天把它丢了。")可知是作者的钥匙。故选A。
(8)代词辨析。句意:谁找到它的?A.在哪儿,B.什么,C.谁,D.为什么,结合句意,可知询问谁找到的。故选C。
(9)动词辨析。句意:门卫回答说:"我不知道。昨晚有人把它捡起来了。"A.听到,B.想,C.担心,D.回答,结合上文Who found it?(谁找到它的?)可知门卫回答。故选D。
(10)形容词辨析。句意:拿起钥匙并把它带到安全亭并不是什么了不起的事情,但这种善意的举动对我来说是如此重要。A.昂贵的,B.重要的,C.糟糕的,D.便宜的,结合句意,可知这种善意的举动很重要。故选B。
第二部分阅读理解(共三节,满分7.5分)第一节根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(满分7.5分)
12.(7.5分)There are two girls in Mr.White's family.They're Lily and Lucy.They are twin (双胞胎) sisters.Each of them has a long face and a small mouth.But Lily is a little fat and she has short curly hair.Lucy is thin and she has long straight hair.
They're in the same school and the same class.Their math teacher Grace likes them very much.Are there any differences(不同之处) between them?Yes.Lily likes to talk with her classmates,but Lucy is kind of shy.Lily's favorite subject is science,but Lucy likes history best.Lily is good at drawing and Lucy is good at dancing.Their dreams are different,too.Lily wants to be an artist,but Lucy wants to be a teacher.Both(二者)of them study hard to make their dreams come true.
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确"T",错误"F")。
(1)Lucy has a long face and she is thin. T
(2)Lily and Lucy are in the same school but different classes. F
(3)Lily is good at drawing. T
(4)Lily and Lucy have different dreams. T
(5)The passage is mainly(主要) about Lily's and Lucy's favorite subjects. F
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了怀特家庭中的两个女孩莉莉和露西,她们是双胞胎姐妹。她们长着长脸和小嘴,但莉莉有点胖,头发短而卷曲,而露西则瘦,头发长而直。她们在同一所学校和同一个班级,她们的数学老师Grace非常喜欢她们。她们之间有什么区别吗?是的,莉莉喜欢和同学们交谈,但露西有点害羞。莉莉最喜欢的科目是科学,而露西最喜欢历史。莉莉擅长绘画,而露西擅长舞蹈。她们的梦想也不同,莉莉想成为一名艺术家,而露西想成为一名教师。她们都努力学习,以实现自己的梦想。
【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据原文第已段They're Lily and Lucy.They are twin sisters.Each of them has a long face and a small mouth.But Lily is a little fat and she has short curly hair.Lucy is thin and she has long straight hair.(她们是莉莉和露西。她们是双胞胎姐妹。他们每个人都有一张长脸和一张小嘴。但是莉莉有点胖,她有一头短卷发。露西很瘦,她有一头长长的直发。)可知露西有一张长脸,她很瘦。故选T。
(2)细节判断题。根据原文第二段They're in the same school and the same class.(他们在同一所学校,同一个班级。)可知"莉莉和露西在同一所学校,但在不同的班级"表述是错误的。故选F。
(3)细节判断题。根据原文第二段Lily is good at drawing and Lucy is good at dancing.(莉莉擅长画画,露西擅长跳舞。)可知莉莉擅长画画。故选T。
(4)细节判断题。根据原文第二段Lily wants to be an artist,but Lucy wants to be a teacher.Both(二者)of them study hard to make their dreams come true.(莉莉想成为一名艺术家,而露西想成为一名教师。她们俩都努力学习以实现她们的梦想。)可知莉莉和露西有不同的梦想。故选T。
(5)细节判断题。通读全文可知文章介绍了莉莉和露西有不同的梦想,不同的性格等信息,而不是介绍莉莉和露西最喜欢的科目。故选F。
第二节根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(满分15分)
13.(5分)Mr.Smith made a robot,but he could only say one sentence (句子).That is "You are quite right." The robot always repeated(重复)the same words when someone spoke to him.
One day,Mr.Smith needed lots of money,so he took the robot to the market to sell him.
"Who will buy my robot?He is very smart," he shouted. "Nine hundred dollars for my robot!"
A man was surprised that he was asking for so much money."Is it different?" he thought.
Then he spoke to the robot,"Are you worth(值得)nine hundred dollars?"
"You are quite right,"answered the robot.
The man liked the robot's answer so much,and he bought him and took him home.But soon he found that the robot couldn't say anything.He was sorry he bought the robot.He stood(站立)in front of the robot and said,"How foolish (愚蠢的)I was to spend so much money on you!"
"You are quite right," said the robot.
(1)Mr.Smith sold the robot because D .
A.the robot was too old
B.he didn't like the robot
C.the robot was not beautiful
D.he needed money
(2)The underlined word "surprised" means " C " in Chinese.
A.兴奋的
B.开心的
C.惊讶的
D.生气的
(3)How much did the man spend on the robot? A
A.900 dollars.
B.600 dollars.
C.300 dollars.
D.1000 dollars.
(4)The man was sorry for B .
A.going to the market
B.buying the robot
C.talking to the robot
D.meeting Mr.Smith
(5)What's the best title(题目) of this passage? D
A.A Right Sentence
B.A Smart Man
C.A Market
D.A"Special" Robot
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Smith先生制造了一个只能说一句话的机器人,机器人总是在别人和他说话时重复相同的话。有一天,Smith先生需要很多钱,所以他带着机器人去市场卖掉它。有一个人对他要价这么高感到惊讶,他想这难道有什么不同吗?然后他对机器人说:"你值九百美元吗?"机器人回答:"你说得很对。"这个人非常喜欢机器人的回答,于是他买下了它并带回家。但很快他发现机器人什么都说不出来,他后悔买了这个机器人。他站在机器人面前说:"我真是太愚蠢了,花了这么多钱在你身上!"机器人回答:"你说得很对。"
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段 One day,Mr.Smith needed lots of money,so he took the robot to the market to sell him.(一天,Smith先生需要很多钱,所以他把机器人带到市场上卖掉。)可知,是因为他需要钱。故选D。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第四段Is it different?(它有什么不同吗?)以及第五段Are you worth(值得)nine hundred dollars?(你值九百美元吗?)可知,这个男人很惊讶Smith先生要这么多钱,所以surprised是"惊讶的"意思。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Nine hundred dollars for my robot!(我的机器人卖九百美元!)以及倒数第二段The man liked the robot's answer so much,and he bought him and took him home.(男人很喜欢机器人的回答,就把他买了,带回家。)可知,男人花了九百美元。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段He was sorry he bought the robot.(他很后悔买了机器人。)可知,他很后悔买了机器人。故选B。
(5)标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据第一段Mr.Smith made a robot,but he could only say one sentence (句子).That is "You are quite right."The robot always repeated(重复)the same words when someone spoke to him.(Smith先生制造了一个机器人,但他只会说一句话。那就是"你说得很对。"当有人对机器人说话时,它总是重复同样的话。)可知,文章介绍了一个非同寻常的机器人,所以标题应为"一个'特殊的'机器人"。故选D。
14.(5分)Breakfast is very important to us,so we should have it every day.What do you usually eat for breakfast?Some children tell us about their breakfast.
I'm Bob.I come from the USA.I usually eat cakes and drink milk with sugar(糖) for breakfast.I love sugar,but my mom doesn't let me eat too much.She says too much sugar is not good for my teeth.I never drink tea or juice for breakfast.
My name is Alan.I'm from the UK.I always have bread and a glass of juice for breakfast.My favorite is apple juice,but the others in my family,like orange juice.I have eggs and milk sometimes.
I'm a girl from China.I'm Li Yan.I always have soup and baozi for breakfast.Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me.My favorite is beef noodles.I never have bread or cakes for breakfast.
(1)Bob's mother doesn't let him eat too much sugar because B .
A.there isn't much sugar at Bob's home
B.sugar is not good for teeth
C.sugar is not delicious
D.sugar is expensive
(2)Alan's family like drinking C .
A.apple juice
B.water
C.orange juice
D.green tea
(3)We know that Li Yan A .
A.eats Chinese food for breakfast
B.likes tomato noodles best
C.has bread for breakfast
D.is an American girl
(4)Who has bread for breakfast of the three children? B
A.Bob.
B.Alan.
C.Li Yan.
D.No one.
(5)What can we know from this passage? D
A.Bob comes from the UK.
B.Alan doesn't like eating eggs for breakfast.
C.Li Yan's father makes noodles for her.
D.The three children have different breakfast.
【分析】短文主要讲述了几个孩子的早餐习惯。鲍勃来自美国,他通常吃蛋糕并喝加糖的牛奶,但他妈妈不让他吃太多糖,因为对牙齿不好。艾伦来自英国,他早餐通常吃面包和一杯果汁,他最喜欢的是苹果汁,但他家人喜欢橙汁。李艳是一名来自中国的女孩,她早餐通常吃汤和包子,有时妈妈会给她做面条,她最喜欢的是牛肉面。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段I love sugar,but my mom doesn't let me eat too much.She says too much sugar is not good for my teeth.(我喜欢吃糖,但是我妈妈不让我吃太多。她说吃太多糖对我的牙齿不好。)可知鲍勃的妈妈不让他吃太多糖因为糖对牙齿不好。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段My favorite is apple juice,but the others in my family,like orange juice.(我最喜欢苹果汁,但我家的其他人喜欢橙汁。)可知艾伦的家人喜欢喝橙汁。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段I always have soup and baozi for breakfast.Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me.(早餐总是喝汤和包子。有时我妈妈给我做面条。)可知李艳吃中国早餐。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段I always have bread and a glass of juice for breakfast.(我早餐总是吃面包,喝一杯果汁。)可知艾伦早饭吃面包。故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据第二段I usually eat cakes and drink milk with sugar(糖) for breakfast.(我早餐通常吃蛋糕,喝加糖的牛奶。)和第三段I always have bread and a glass of juice for breakfast.(我早餐总是吃面包,喝一杯果汁。)以及第四段第四段I always have soup and baozi for breakfast.Sometimes my mother makes noodles for me.(早餐总是喝汤和包子。有时我妈妈给我做面条。)可知三个孩子吃不同的早餐。故选D。
15.(5分)There are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools,such as the music club,the sports club,the chess club,the swimming club.But do you know the homework club?Let me tell you more about the homework club.
The homework club is popular in many US middle schools.More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club.The US middle school students need a quiet place to study.But games,computers and TVs are all around kids at home.So the homework club is just for them to do their homework.The club is quiet and it's good for students to study.Some teachers are there,too.They can answer students' questions and help with their homework.If students finish their homework on time,they can get a snack(零食).It's always children's favorite food.Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.
(1)When can the students in the US middle schools go to the homework club? B
A.At night.
B.In the afternoon.
C.At noon(中午).
D.In the morning.
(2)What can the students do in the homework club? C
A.Watch TV.
B.Play computer games.
C.Do their homework.
D.Play the guitar.
(3)If a student finishes his homework on time,he can get D .
A.a computer
B.a toy
C.a basketball
D.a snack
(4)Which is TRUE about the homework club? A
A.The teachers in the homework club can help with students' homework.
B.Some parent s are in the homework club,too.
C.The homework club is noisy.
D.Students play games or watch TV happily in the homework club.
(5)This passage mainly talks about B .
A.American students' homework
B.the homework club in the US middle schools
C.American students' school life
D.different kinds of clubs in the US middles schools
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了美国中学的各种俱乐部,包括音乐俱乐部、运动俱乐部、国际象棋俱乐部和游泳俱乐部。然后重点介绍了作业俱乐部,说明越来越多的学生选择在作业俱乐部度过下午,因为他们需要一个安静的地方来学习。作业俱乐部提供了一个安静的环境,有老师在场回答学生的问题并帮助他们完成作业。如果学生按时完成作业,还可以得到一份小吃作为奖励,然后他们可以回家玩游戏或者看电视。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework club.(越来越多的学生在家庭作业俱乐部度过他们的下午。)可知美国中学生下午可以去家庭作业俱乐部。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段So the homework club is just for them to do their homework.(所以家庭作业俱乐部只是给他们做作业的。)可知学生在家庭作业俱乐部可以做家庭作业。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段If students finish their homework on time,they can get a snack(零食).如果一个学生按时完成作业,他就可以得到零食。)如果一个学生按时完成作业,他就可以得到零食。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段Some teachers are there,too.They can answer students' questions and help with their homework.(一些老师也在那里。他们可以回答学生的问题并帮助他们做家庭作业。)可知"作业俱乐部的老师可以帮助学生完成作业。"表述正确。故选A。
(5)主旨大意题。根据第一段Let me tell you more about the homework club.(让我告诉你更多关于家庭作业俱乐部的情况。)可知这篇文章主要讲的是美国中学的家庭作业俱乐部。故选B。
第三节根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。(满分7.5分)
16.(7.5分)Animals are important to us and they are our friends.But some of them are in great danger now.(1) C
Don't eat wild animals'(野生动物的)meat.Some of us like to eat meat.But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals?(2) G And it's healthy for us,too.
Don't wear clothes made of fur (皮毛).(3) A But if we don't buy clothes made of fur,people will not kill animals.
Please give away money(捐钱)to Animal Helpers.Animal Helpers do everything to help save animals.(4) E So save some money and give it away to them to help animals.
(5) D Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them.So why not tell people around us that it's important to save animals?
A.Sometimes people kill animals for fur.
B.You can keep a pet.
C.What can we do to help save them?
D.Tell people it's important to save animals.
E.But they often need money.
F.Animals are friendly to people.
G.In order to (为了) save animals,don't eat their meat.
【分析】本文主要介绍了保护动物的重要性以及动物现在面临的危险。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据上文Animals are important to us and they are our friends.But some of them are in great danger now.(动物对我们很重要,它们是我们的朋友。但其中一些现在处于极大的危险之中。)Don't eat wild animals'(野生动物的)meat.(不要吃野生动物的肉。)和Don't wear clothes made of fur (皮毛).(不要穿皮草做的衣服。)可知,此处问我们能做什么,因此C项"我们能做些什么来帮助拯救它们?"符合题意。故选C。
(2)细节推理题。根据上文Don't eat wild animals'(野生动物的)meat.(不要吃野生动物的肉。)和And it's healthy for us,too.(这对我们也很健康。)可知,此处指不要吃野生动物的肉,因此G项"为了拯救动物,不要吃它们的肉"符合题意。故选G。
(3)细节推理题。根据上文Don't wear clothes made of fur(皮毛).(不要穿皮草做的衣服。)可知,此处指为了动物的皮毛而捕杀动物,因此A项"有时人们为了皮毛而捕杀动物"符合题意。故选A。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文Animal Helpers do everything to help save animals.(动物帮助者尽一切努力帮助拯救动物。)和下文So save some money and give it away to them to help animals.(所以存一些钱,把它送给他们去帮助动物。)可知,此处指捐钱给动物保护者,因此E项"但是他们经常需要钱"符合题意。故选E。
(5)细节推理题。根据下文Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them.(不是所有的人都知道动物是我们的朋友,我们必须拯救它们。)可知,此处指告诉人们保护动物的重要性,因此D项"告诉人们保护动物很重要"符合题意。故选D。
第三部分写作(共三节,满分5分)第一节根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(满分5分)
17.(1分) Those monkeys are very smart.They can draw and dance.(monkey)
【分析】那些猴子非常聪明。他们会画画和跳舞。
【解答】monkey猴子,可数名词,those那些,后面要加可数名词复数。
故填:monkeys。
18.(1分) The children like making a snowman in the snowy weather.(snow)
【分析】孩子们喜欢在下雪的天气里堆雪人。
【解答】snow雪、下雪,名词或动词。这里修饰名词weather,用形容词snowy"下雪的"。
故答案为:snowy。
19.(1分) John got up late. Luckily ,he didn't miss the early bus.(lucky)
【分析】约翰起得很晚。幸运的是,他没有错过早班车。
【解答】分析句子结构可知,空处的词是修饰整个句子,故应用副词luckily"幸运地";句首首字母大写。
故填:Luckily。
20.(1分) Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left.(one)
【分析】在第一个十字路口向右拐,饭店就在你的左边。
【解答】根据空格位置可知,需要填入一个序数词,表示"第一个十字路口",此时需要将所给的基数词one变成它的序数词:first。前面已经给出定冠词the,因此直接填入序数词即可。
故答案为:first。
21.(1分) Do you enjoy going to the movies on weekends,Mike?(go)
【分析】麦克,你喜欢周末去看电影吗?
【解答】go to the movies去看电影。根据观察可知题干使用了enjoy doing sth句型,空格处填going。
故答案为:going。
第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。(满分5分)
22.(1分) Don't stay up .It's not good for your health.(熬夜)
【分析】Don't stay up late.It's not good for your health.
不要熬夜。这对你的健康不好。
【解答】根据句意(不要熬夜。)可知,用祈使句的否定式,stay up熬夜。
故答案为:stay up。
23.(1分) Chinese tea is popular around the world .(世界各地)
【分析】中国茶在世界各地都很受欢迎。
【解答】根据提示"世界各地"可知,填固定搭配around the world。
故答案为:around the world。
24.(1分) The pay phone is across from the police station.(付费电话)
【分析】付费电话在警察局的对面。
【解答】根据提示"付费电话"可知,是可数名词pay phone。由单数is可知,主语用单数名词。
故答案为:pay phone。
25.(1分) My sister is interested in singing.She wants to be a singer one day.(对……感兴趣)
【分析】我的姐姐对唱歌感兴趣。她希望有一天能成为一名歌手。
【解答】根据She wants to be a singer one day(她想将来有一天成为歌手)可知,我的姐姐对唱歌感兴趣,并且句子用一般现在时,be interested in对...感兴趣,主语是my sister。所以用is interested in。
故答案为:is interested in。
26.(1分) She is a movie fan .She often goes to the cinema with her friends.(电影迷)
【分析】她是一个电影迷。她经常和朋友们一起去电影院。
【解答】根据提示"电影迷"可知,是可数名词movie fan。这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词。
故答案为:movie fan。
第三节书面表达(满分10分)
27.(10分)提示:假设上周末你和你的朋友们一起去野营。请根据以下表格提示,以"A Happy Camping Trip"为题写一篇短文。
时间
上周六
地点
一个美丽的乡村
天气
晴朗有风
集合时间
上午七点半
集合地点
学校门口
交通方式
骑车
主要活动
搭帐篷、做饭、放风筝、划船……
要求:
(1)文章必须包含所有要点,可适当进行补充;
(2)语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁,词数不少于 60;
(3)文中不得使用真实姓名,校名,否则以零分计;
(4)请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
【分析】【高分句型一】
We spent the whole day exploring the area,playing games,and simply relaxing.
翻译:我们花了一整天的时间探索这个地区,玩游戏,放松一下。
分析:句子中应用了固定搭配spend time doing sth,表示"花费时间做某事"。
【高分句型二】
As the sun began to set,we gathered around the campfire,sharing stories and reflecting on the memorable day we had spent together.
翻译:当太阳开始落山时,我们聚集在营火周围,分享故事,回忆我们一起度过的难忘的一天。
分析:句子中应用了As引导的时间状语从句。
【解答】
A Happy Camping Trip
Last Saturday,my friends and I went camping in a beautiful countryside.(介绍时间和地点)The weather was sunny with a gentle breeze,perfect for our outdoor activities.(介绍天气)We met at 7:30 am at the school gate and rode our bikes to the campsite.(介绍集合时间,地点和交通方式)
Our main activities included setting up tents,cooking delicious meals,flying kites,and rowing boats.We worked together as a team,sharing responsibilities and having fun.We spent the whole day exploring the area,playing games,and simply relaxing.【高分句型一】(介绍活动)As the sun began to set,we gathered around the campfire,sharing stories and reflecting on the memorable day we had spent together.【高分句型二】
It was indeed a happy camping trip,strengthening our friendships and creating unforgettable memories.(表达感受)
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