高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage当堂检测题

Unit 1 单元复习

一．语法填空

1.The government plans __________(create) more jobs for young people.

1. After delivering the package, he __________(mount) his horse and rode away.
2. These 18th-century oil paintings __________(preserve) so well that the visitors are greatly amazed.
3. Etosha is one of the world's greatest wildlife ________(preserve).
4. The computer and Internet techniques ___________(promote) the development of online psychology counseling since the very beginning of the 21 century.
5. I am applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during this summer holiday, and I have just completed my _________(apply) and resume[简历].
6. While the schoolwork is increasingly heavy in senior high school life, as a student, we should try _________(balance) our daily life and school tasks.
7. He proposed that they ________(change) the name of the company.
8. The poor child never cried or ___________(protest) when I was dressing her wound.

9.Water from the dam would _______(like) damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage.

1.to create;  2.mounted;  3.are preserved;  4.preserves;  5.have promoted; 6.application；7.to balance;   8.(should) change;   9.protested;    10.likely

二.七选五

Having a healthy family life can lower risk of heart attack and boost your chance of living longer.__1__.

Care for elders in a loving way

Caring for an elderly loved one is a wonderful way to show compassion and service，and it doesn't mean you have to sacrifice (牺牲) everything.__2__.Kids and marriages can be powerfully affected by how these decisions are handled，both negatively and positively.They thoroughly think through the potential impact of moving an aging parent into the home or providing extended care.A good boundary with an aging parent is to do occasional outgoings.

Cultivate an attitude of gratitude

Healthy families set a culture of being grateful for the things you appreciate in life，big and small.Set up a respectful space where at the end of each day，each family member shares what they are grateful for.__3__.

Keep treats out of sight (and out of mind)

What you see is what you want to eat.__4__.Put the sugary treats out of sight and leave colorful fruits and vegetables out on the counter or on the most visible shelves in the fridge so that you're more likely to reach for a nutritious snack.

__5__

Healthy families will create a safe environment for healthy communication，where each individual feels like their feelings are acknowledged.When conflict (冲突) arises，they don't have to agree with each other but they still need to acknowledge each other's feelings.They still feel their opinions are valued.They also learn tools for how conflicts can be solved.No one shuts down，or runs away when there is disagreement.They work it out.

A．Fight fair

B．Live healthily

C．Keep healthy snacks highly visible in your kitchen

D．If you keep fighting，you will hurt your family

E．Here's how to maximize this amazing health asset(资产)

F．This sets up an atmosphere of appreciation that all can benefit from

G．Healthy families have boundaries with aging parents and grandparents

1．E　根据本空前的“Having a healthy family life can lower risk of heart attack and boost your chance of living longer.”可知，健康的家庭生活能够降低得心脏病的风险并让你更长寿。下文又介绍了四点建议，此处需要一个承上启下的句子，E项中的“this amazing health asset”指的就是“Having a healthy family life”，故E项(下面是如何让你利用这惊人的健康资产)符合语境。

2．G　根据本空前的“Caring for an elderly loved one is a wonderful way to show compassion and service, and it doesn't mean you have to sacrifice everything.”可知，关心老人并不意味着你要牺牲一切。再根据本段最后一句中的“A good boundary with an aging parent”可知，G项(健康的家庭与父母和祖父母是有界限的)正好承接上下文，故G项符合语境。

3．F　根据本空前的“Set up a respectful space where at the end of each day, each family member shares what they are grateful for.”可知，建立一个尊重的空间，在每天结束的时候，每个家庭成员分享他们所感激的东西，F项(这营造了一种感恩的氛围)正好总结上文，而且F项中的appreciation与前文中grateful为同义词，故选F。

4．C　根据本空前的“What you see is what you want to eat.”及本空后的“Put the sugary treats out of sight and leave colorful fruits and vegetables out on the counter”可知，看见什么就想吃什么，所以把含糖的食物放在看不见的地方，把健康的水果和蔬菜放在台面上，C项(在厨房的显眼处放一些健康的零食)正好对应这个话题，故C项符合语境。

5．A　此处为本段小标题，根据本段内容可知，本段讲的是家庭生活中健康的交流方式及其在家庭冲突中起的作用，A项(公平竞争)最能概括本段内容，故A项符合语境。

Ⅲ.课文语法填空

To help increase knowledge and appreciation of China’s ancient cultural heritage, a group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are recording and collecting digital images of the Mogao Caves, __1__ were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China’s ancient history and have long been __2__ meeting point for different cultures and are part of the history of many countries.

As international as they were at the time when people __3__ (travel) the Silk Road, the caves are visited by tourists all __4__ the world at present, and even a copy of the caves and paintings were reproduced by The Getty Museum in Los Angeles for Americans __5__ (admire)．

By sharing so many digital __6__ (photo) on the Internet, the group hopes to make China’s ancient history, culture and traditions __7__ (know) to all. At the same time, they also hope to further educate people about how important it is to safeguard __8__ (history) and cultural relics so that the future generations can understand and appreciate them. __9__ (appreciate) one’s own cultural heritage is a way to understand oneself and help communicate __10__ (international)．

1. ________　2. ________　3. ________

4. ________　5. ________　6. ________

7. ________　8. ________　9. ________

10. ________

答案　1. which　2. a　3. travelled　4. over　5. to admire　6. photos　7. known　8. historic 9. Appreciating　10. internationally

四．短文改错 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

     假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（/\）,并在该句下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

On December 30, after two weeks’ training，we finally began our work for volunteer guides in a museum. During the first two weeks，I learnt a lot about the story behind the artworks. In order to do good in the work. my teammates and I made fully preparations. We first worked out a careful plan. Then we practiced use proper body language to explain the artworks better. The month-long volunteer work has now come to end，from what I understand that it isn’t easy to be a good guide. Besides, I also realize that how important teamwork is. I believed that I will get lifelong benefits from the short and meaningful experience.

【答案】1.for→as   2.story→stories  3. good→well  4.fully→full  5.use→using

6. end前面加上an  7.what→which   8.删除that    9.believed→believe   10.and→but