山东省菏泽市巨野县麒麟镇第一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

这是一份山东省菏泽市巨野县麒麟镇第一中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题，共5页。
一、单项选择（15分）1．Last Sunday we went to the beach, we had great fun________in the water.A．playing B．plays C．play D．to play2．—I really want to join the square dance. Can I learn the dance well?—Yes, Mom! Nothing is impossible_______________you put your heart into it!A．as long as   B．as soon as   C．even if D．unless3．He is________to carry the heavy box.A．enough strong B．strong so C．strong enough D．too strong4．You read the newspaper just now. Did you find________in it?A．interesting anything B．interesting somethingC．anything interesting D．something interesting5．________ he is ill, ________ he goes to school.A．Although, but B．/, although C．Although, / D．But, although6．The doctor tells me I should eat_________meat and take________exercise.A．much; many B．many; much C．less; more D．a little; a few7．He felt________when he saw the________film.A．bored; boring B．boring; boring C．boring; bored D．bored; bored8．What________important information it is!A．a B．an C．the D．/9．It’s too dark in the room. He can hardly see anything,________?A．doesn’t he B．can’t be C．does he D．can he10．Reading aloud is the best way________English.A．to learn B．learns C．learn D．learning11．—How many books in the bag are yours ?—________of them is mine.A．No one B．Nobody C．Nothing D．None12．Jack always tells jokes. He is much________than his brother.A．more funny B．funny C．funnier D．fun13．—________does he go to the sports club? —At least once a week.A．How much B．How often C．How far D．How long14．My sister is as ______ as her classmate Joe, so they are good friends.A．outgoing B．more outgoing      C．the more outgoing D．less outgoing15．Lisa’s hair is longer than________.A．mine    B．I   C．me    D．myself二、完形填空（15分）I   16   to Hawaii last summer. Hawaii is a very   17   place. Many people got there for   18   every year. The   19   was pretty nice during my stay in Hawaii. It was    20    every day. I    21    many beautiful places and I    22   a good time there. I    23   to the beach. I saw many people    24   . Some played on the beach, some lay on the beach and     25     at the sky, and others swam in the sea.Hawaii is the best place     26    water sports in the world. A very popular     27    is surfing(冲浪). It is exciting but     28    .People in Hawaii are very     29    . Many people are good at     30    . There, I saw them dance very well.16．A．went B．go C．goes D．going17．A．scary B．beautiful C．lazy D．tiring18．A．book B．news C．magazine D．vacation19．A．time B．season C．weather D．year20．A．sun B．wind C．windy D．sunny21．A．visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited22．A．has B．had C．have D．having23．A．went B．go C．came D．come24．A．where B．what C．there D．then25．A．looked B．looking C．see D．look26．A．in B．of C．on D．for27．A．color B．sport C．subject D．thing28．A．danger B．safe C．dangerous D．safe29．A．friend B．friendly C．difficult D．difficultly30．A．dance B．danced C．dances D．dancing三、阅读单选（30分）ARunning is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking too much and not having enough exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more."Running is good exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat," she says.Running is good for our health in other ways, too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems go away. "Running is my doctor," says one man. Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.31．What bad habits do the health problem come from？A．Eating too much.B．Drinking too much.C．Smoking cigarettes and not having enough exercise.D．All the above（以上所有）.32．What do doctors tell us to keep healthy？A．Eat less, don't smoke and exercise more.B．Eat more, drink more and sleep less.C．Eat less, drink less and sleep less.D．Smoke a lot and exercise more.33．The underlined word means ______________ in Chinese.A．疾病 B．体重 C．速度 D．健康34．The third paragraph shows____________.A．running helps people to relaxB．people who like running have many healthy problemsC．running helps build a strong heart.D．people who like running have fewer healthy problems35．The writer mainly tell us ________.A．how to runB．running is a good way to keep healthyC．how to lose weightD．running is better than doctorsBMary likes to have very short hair. Her friends think it looks like a boy’s hair, but they never make jokes about it. Because Mary is a big, strong young woman and she doesn’t think these jokes are funny. Mary always goes to the barber’s shop once two weeks to have her hair cut and washed. So she and the barbers become good friends. But now, she doesn’t come for a long time. One day a woman with long curly hair came into the barber’s room. Of course, no one recognized(认出) her. And the barbers were all surprised to learn that it was Mary. She said she would marry（结婚）very soon. And she said she was thankful for the long hair, because the long hair made her look like a real girl.根据短文内容选择正确答案。36．Mary often makes her hair very________.A．long B．short C．straight D．curly37．Mary’s friends are afraid to make jokes with her because she is________.A．young and small B．young and heavy C．fat and tall D．big and strong38．Mary goes to the barber to have her hair cut_________.A．every week B．every two weeks C．every two months D．every month39．When Mary had long curly hair________.A．nobody liked her B．she was like a boyC．everybody played a joke on her hair D．nobody recognized her40．Mary with long curly hair went to the barber’s to________.A．tell good news B．cut her hair C．visit her friends D．wash her hairCWe use money to buy things we need or want. But a long time ago, people didn’t use money. So how did they get the things they wanted? Well, there is a long and interesting story.At first they would exchange things they had for something they need. For example, if a shoemaker needed some bread, he would give a baker shoes and the baker would give him bread. This was called “bartering(以物易物)”.Bartering worked well for a while. But after the baker didn’t need so many shoes, the shoemaker still needed more bread. What could they do? The solution （解决办法） to this problem was money.Money is an agreement among people. There were many earlier forms of money, such as cattle, salt, grain and shells. But it was not easy to move them to faraway places or store them. So metal money began to take the place of these things. Metal money was used in China as early as 1,000 BC．About three hundred years ago, paper money was used widely. Paper money is much cheaper to make than metal money. It is also easier to carry. Now paper money is used by most countries.41．In more ancient times, if people wanted beef, they needed ________.A．to buy it with money B．to make it by themselves.C．to borrow it from other people D．to exchange it with other people42．A person lived 1,000 years ago, and he might not use________to buy things.A．metal B．some shells C．paper money D．grain or salt43．When did people begin to use metal money?A．About 1,000 years ago. B．About 2,000 years ago.C．More than 3,000 years ago D．More than 4,000 years ago.44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Bartering lasted for a long time.B．Now paper money is used by most countries.C．Metal money is cheaper to make than paper money.D．It was easy to store and move the early forms of money.45．What’s the best title of the passage?A．The Ways to Buy Things. B．How to Exchange ThingsC．How to Make More Money. D．The History Behind Money.四、根据首字母填空(5分）根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词，完成句子。46．I am very h         now. Let’s go to the restaurant and eat something.47．I think we should have at  l         8 hours’ sleep a night.48．—Do you often help with h         at home?—Yes. I usually help my mother clean the rooms.49．—I think it’s n          for us to study hard at school.—Yes. We must study hard.50．In a basketball or soccer game, it’s important for the players to play together and b        out the best in each other.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（5分）51．There are some           between this book and that one. (different)52．Look at the old           . They are so beautiful. (build)53．I often learn English by          a diary in English.  (keep)54．—Why do you remember the words so          ? (clear)—Because I read them every day.55．Her lifestyle is the same as          （you）, but different from mine.六、综合填空(10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从横线上选择恰当的单词，用适当形式使短文完整、通顺。 have  walls  from  shape  be  although  classroom  picture  model  desk Do you know what the classrooms are like in the US? They’re quite different   56  ours in China.In the US, most classrooms   57  no windows but a door. It can make teachers and students use the  58   well. You can find many colorful   59  on the walls(墙）. There are even cartoon characters and  60   planes hanging from the ceilings(天花板).The desks and chairs in the classrooms are arranged casually（随意地. Students can arrange them in the   61  of a semicircle（半圆）, circle, triangle or square. The teacher’s  62  is usually in a corner of the classroom. There  63  excise books, textbooks, candies and even toys on his or her desk. There are photos of teachers and their students, too. The students take them in their spare time.  64  the classrooms in the US are not tidy, the teachers and students feel as comfortable as staying at home. Would you like your   65  to be like that?七、多任务混合阅读（10分）Sometimes he is a mad monk（和尚）who likes eating meat and drinking, but often helps people in need. Sometimes he is a man who enjoys reading and traveling around. Who is he? He is Benny Chan, a great actor and singer from Hong Kong.Benny Chan isn’t so young now. He was born on October 7th, 1969. However, he still looks young and active. (A) 他总是让别人开心。In 1994, Benny started his acting. In 1998, he played the role（角色） of the Monkey King in Journey to the West II. (B) More and more people in China knew him because of this role. During these years he played some wonderful roles such as Nezha in Gods of Honor, Ji Gong in The Legend of Crazy Monk and Liu Feng in A Happy Life. (C) Many people think he is one of the most talented actors in China.Now Benny is living a happy life (D) ______ his wife and four children, one son and three daughters. We hope that he will do better and better in the future.根据短文内容，按要求完成下列任务。任务一：简要回答问题66．What does Benny Chan do?                                            .任务二：翻译句子67．将文中（A）处划线句子翻译成英语。                                            .68．将文中（C）处划线句子翻译成汉语。                                            .任务三： 写出文中（B）处划线句子的同义句。69．More and more people in China knew him         he        this role.任务四： 在文中（D）处填入适当的介词，使句意完整、正确。70．                     八、将所给单词连成句子（10分）71．because the we of couldn’t anything weather see below bad                                                              .                         72.how every  times  month  do  many  you  movies  to  go  the                                                           ?73.  as  are  friendly  you  as  sister  your                                                           ?74．not me friends  it’s easy to  make for                                                              .75．if I the friends or same different me don’t as care really are my                                                            .九、材料作文（15分）76．假如你有位朋友叫 Kitty, 表格中列举出了她的一些情况，请根据此表格写一篇英语短文。品行 （一）比班上其他同学都学习努力。（二）富有幽默感，…… (举一例说明)（三）对人友善，……(举一例说明)生活习惯 有一个健康的生活习惯，每周锻炼3到5次， 几乎不吃垃圾食品，每天喝牛奶。爱好 喜欢旅行(travel )，去年和父母一起去北京，参观了长城和故宫，他们在那拍了很多照片，玩得很开心。要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2.必须包含所有信息，并适当发挥；3.字数80词左右； 4.文中不得使用真实姓名等；5.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数.  I have a good friend. Her name is Kitty._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________     2023年八年级月考参考答案：一、1．A  2．A  3．C  4．C  5．C  6．C  7．A  8．D  9．D  10．A  11．D  12．C 13．B  14．A  15．A二、16．A    17．B    18．D    19．C    20．D    21．D    22．B    23．A    24．C    25．A    26．D    27．B    28．C    29．B    30．D三、31．D    32．A    33．B    34．D    35．B  36．B    37．D    38．B    39．D    40．A  41．D    42．C    43．C    44．B    45．D四、46．hungry    47．least    48．housework    49．necessary    50．bring五、51．differences  52．buildings  53．keeping  54．clearly  55．yours六、56．from    57．have    58．walls    59．pictures    60．model    61．shape    62．desk    63．are    64．Although/ Though    65．classroom(s)七、66．He is a great actor and singer.    67．He always makes others happy.    68．很多人认为他是中国最有天赋的演员之一。    69．     because     played    70．with八、71． Because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below.72．How many hours do you go to the movies every month?73.Are you as friendly as your sister?74. It’s not easy for me to make friends.75．I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.76．例文：I have a good friend. Her name is Kitty who has a round face. She has long hair and big eyes. She always smiles and she looks smart and cute. She is a good student, and she studies harder than other students in the class. What’s more, she is very humorous, and she often tells funny stories to other students, which makes others happy. Besides, she is kind to others. When I have difficulties in life, she always tries her best to help me. She also has a healthy lifestyle. She likes doing exercise. She often does exercise about three or five times a week. And she seldom eats junk food and drinks milk every day. She likes traveling. Last year, she went to Beijing with her parents, where she visited some places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and so on. They all had a good time there. She wants to be a guide in the future, and she will travel around the world one day.【详解】1. 题干解读：文章属于材料作文。主要是根据表格对朋友的情况做介绍。包括品行，生活习惯以及爱好等，也可以适当的发挥，把表格内容介绍完整即可。2. 例文点评：文章主要分四段描写。第一段主要是对朋友的外貌描述；第二段主要是对品行的描写；第三段是对生活习惯的描写；第四段是对爱好的描写；整个文章结构完整，思路清晰，语言表达准确，意思明确易懂。3. 高分亮点：短语：what’s more；be kind to；have difficulty in doing sth；try one’s best to do sth；like doing sth；places of interests；such as。句型：who引导的定语从句；when引导的时间状语从句；where引导的非限制性定语从句；and引导的并列句。