2024四川省仁寿一中北校区高一上学期9月月考英语试题含解析

仁寿一中北校区高一上学期九月月考

英语试题卷

满分：150 分 考试时间：120 分钟

注意事项：

1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡指定位置上.

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效.

第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)

第一节(共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分)

听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When does the woman usually have breakfast?

A. Around 7:00. B. Around 8:00. C. Around 9:00.

2. Which country is the woman going to this year?

A. Canada. B. Italy. C. Brazil.

3. What is the man hurrying to do?

A. Join a team. B. Watch a game. C. Practice baseball.

4. Where could the speakers most likely be?

A. At home. B. At a hotel. C. At a train station.

5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?

A. How the woman gets to know Helen.

B. How the woman and Helen have fun together.

C. How Helen helps the woman with her oral English.

第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)

听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

6. How much did the speakers pay?

A. £50. B. £33. C. £25.

7. What did the man think of the food?

A. It was expensive. B. It was delicious. C. It was terrible.

听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。

8. What does the woman want to do?

A. Go traveling.

B. Get a job at home.

C. Do some volunteer work in Africa.

9. Who is the man?

A. The woman’s teacher. B. The woman’s father. C. The woman’s husband.

听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。

10. Where does the man come from?

A. Germany. B. America. C. Mexico.

11. What does the woman think of Mexico?

A. Busy. B. Quiet. C. Expensive.

12. Why does the woman prefer New York to Mexico?

A. People are friendlier. B. It is more beautiful. C. Life is more exciting.

听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。

13. Who is answering the call?

A. Anna. B. Anna’s mother. C. Anna’s grandma.

14. What color shoes does Anna like?

A. Green. B. Blue. C. Black.

15. How much are the shoes now?

A. £40. B. £65. C. £105.

16. What will Anna probably do tomorrow?

A. Send a message to the man. B. Visit her grandma. C. Buy a pair of shoes.

听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。

17. What do we know about Beowulf?

A. It was written in Middle English.

B. Its author is unknown.

C. It is easy to understand.

18. When was Middle English used?

A. Between about AD 800 and AD 1066.

B. Between about AD 1066 and AD 1150.

C. Between about AD 1150 and AD 1500.

19. Who is Geoffrey Chaucer?

A. An English historian. B. A Middle English poet. C. A Modern English writer.

20. What will the speaker talk about after the break?

A. Modern English. B. Middle English. C. Old English.

第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)

第一节 阅读理解(共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)

阅读下列文章，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

If you go to Brisbane, Australia, you can easily get a small book called Discover Brisbane free. The book tells you almost everything in Brisbane: the restaurants, the shops, the cinemas, the streets, the buses, the trains, the banks, etc. Here is something about banks on page 49:

ANZ Banking Group   Cnr. Greek & Queen Sts 228 3228

Bank of New Zealand   410 Queen Street  221 0411

Bank of Queensland   229 Elizabeth Street  229 3122

Commonwealth Banking Group  240 Queen Street  237 3111

National Australia Bank Ltd  225 Adelaide Street  221 6422

Westpac Banking Corp  260 Queen Street  227 2666

Banking hours are Mon.-Thu. 9:30 am to 4pm. Fri. 9:30 am to 5 pm. All banks close Sat. Sun. & Public Holidays.

Australia has a decimal currency (十进币制) with 100 cents to the dollar. Notes available are $100, $50, $20, $10, $5

Gold Coins are $2 & $1

Silver coins are: 50, 20, 10 & 5 cent Copper coins are: 2 & 1 cent

1. You can find ANZ Banking Group on ________ .

A. Queen Street

B. the corner of Greek Street and Queen Street

C. Elizabeth Street

D. the corner of Queen Street and Elizabeth Street

2. On Saturdays, you can go to________ to put your money in or take your money out.

A. ANZ Banking Group B. Bank of Queensland

C. National Australia Bank Ltd D. no bank

3. In Australia, the banks have their longest service hours on________.

A. public holidays B. Sundays C. Saturdays D. Fridays

B

A huge fire broke out on 2 September 1666 in London. The fire, known as the Great Fire of London, was the worst fire in the history of London. It burned down more than three quarters of the old city.

The fire started in the very early hours of Sunday morning in the house of the king’s baker. A strong wind blew the fire from the baker’s house into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.

At that time, most of the buildings in London were made of wood, so it was easy for the fire to spread quickly. By eight o’clock, three hundred houses were on fire. By Monday, nearly a kilometre of the city was burning along the Thames River. On Tuesday, which was considered the worst day, the fire destroyed many well-known buildings, including the old St Paul’s Cathedral.

The fire burned until finally hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire were destroyed to create a firebreak. The fire then died out eventually with nothing left to burn.

4. Why is the fire of 1666 called the Great Fire of London?

A. The fire broke out in the capital of England.

B The fire was the worst fire in the history of London.

C. People in England will never forget the fire.

D. The fire spread fast into Thames Street.

5. Where did the fire break out?

A. In the house of the king’s baker.

B. In Thames Street.

C. In the house of the baker’s neighbour.

D. In St Paul’s Cathedral.

6. Why did the fire spread quickly?

A. It started in a baker’s house.

B. It broke out on a Sunday morning.

C. A hotel was next to the baker’s house.

D. Most of the buildings in London were wooden.

7. What was destroyed in the fire?

A. The old St Paul’s Cathedral.

B. Hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire.

C. Hundreds of wooden houses.

D. All of the above.

C

Have you tried to run or walk for exercise and then given up? If you answered yes, you should try a new kind of exercise: aquatic (水中的) exercise. Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land, but you do it in a swimming pool. More and more people are trying aquatic exercise now.

Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land. Why? You weigh about 90% less in the pool. It is better for your knees than running or walking. Water is about 1,000 times thicker and heavier than air. To move through the water, your body has to work four times as hard. As a result, you can burn more calories (卡路里).

In fact, most people say they feel more relaxed in the water. They stop thinking about the things that make them worried. They feel in control of their bodies. The cool, quiet environment makes them feel good.

But what if you are afraid of the water? No problem! There is nothing to worry about. Aquatic exercise is safe and easy to learn. It doesn’t require any special skills. You don’t even need to know how to swim. Aquatic exercise is for everyone.

8. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A. Difference between air and water.

B. Weight change of one’s body.

C. The advantages of aquatic exercise.

D. The ways to do aquatic exercise.

9. What do most people think of aquatic exercise?

A. Relaxing. B. Worrying.

C. Challenging. D. Boring.

10. According to the passage, aquatic exercise is _________.

A done in groups B. fit for everyone

C. difficult to learn D. done with special skills

11. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?

A. Culture. B. Health.

C. Nature. D. Travel.

D

Trees are useful to man in three important ways: they give him wood and other useful things, they give him cool places, and they help to stop drought and flood.

Unluckily, in many parts of the world, man has not found that the third of these points is the most important. Man wants to make money from trees, so he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And also, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear.

This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even worse: for where there are trees their roots break up soil—make the rain in—and also bind the soil, thus stopping it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing is left but useless desert.

12. The most important points of trees to man is that ________.

A they help him to stop drought and floods

B. they help him to make money

C. they give him cool

D. they give him wood and other things

13. In many places forests slowly disappear because ________ .

A. many trees have been cut down by man

B new trees are not well looked after

C. man has not paid enough attention to planting trees

D. all the above

14. Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because ________ .

A. roots of trees break up the soil

B. there are too many rainfalls

C. strong winds bring a lot of sand

D. there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.

15. Which title best fits the passage?

A. Trees and Man

B. The Function of Tree Wood

C. How do People do with Trees?

D. The Usage of Tree Roots

第二节 阅读填空 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Four Habits to Help You Succeed

We all want to succeed, whether it’s in losing weight or learning the guitar. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. Why does one person succeed while another person fails? ____16____

1. Discover your core (核心) values.

Finding your core values is in line with creating inner motivation (动机). ____17____ Pick a handful of things and actually write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day, and think whether you are honoring those values through your work.

2. Pick a goal and focus on it.

Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of success, while adjusting well to your core values. Focus is key here. ____18____ If you do many tasks at a time, you might never complete your projects because they will take far too long.

3. Set a deadline for success.

Set a date for success. Decide when you hope to achieve your goal. ____19____ By setting a time limit, you are making the process more real.

4. ____20____

Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people give up far too early. Don’t fall into this trap! Remember your mindset earlier. Know it will happen. A failure means you are working out the details and learning what works and what doesn’t. Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and march on!

A. Stick to your goal.

B. Make the right decision.

C. Sit and think about what you value most.

D. Keep it realistic, while not giving you too much time.

E. I’ve made a list of four habits to help you set goals and achieve them.

F. The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success.

G. Push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step.

第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)

第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Two years ago, I lost my wallet. I made the poor decision of keeping my identity card, my credit card, a large amount of money and other various things inside my____21____. I worried about anyone who got my wallet would take____22____from my bank account, and I was also ____23____that my identity card would be used to do something_____24_____

About a week _____25_____, a police officer knocked on my door and____26____my wallet. Someone handed it into____27____! Much to my ____28____, they didn’t touch the money inside or anything. I felt so lucky that such a kind person_____29_____my wallet and took time out of their day to try and give_____30_____back to me.

After that, I decided that I wanted to do _____31_____things for other people, hoping that they also could feel that way. I started to do small things to _____32_____ people. They were small simple things, like holding the door open for others. When you make others feel _____33_____, you will have a great day.

That’s why I_____34_____everyone to do small nice things for others. Helping others is to help______35______

21. A. handbag B. wallet C. pocket D. car

22. A. money B. food C. gold D. card

23. A. satisfied B. excited C. worried D. puzzled

24. A. bad B. good C. beautiful D. wonderful

25. A. ahead B. earlier C. long D. later

26. A. threw B. searched C. returned D. suggested

27. A. the people B. the police C. the students D. the children

28. A. sadness B. surprise C. regret D. disappointment

29. A. got up B. looked up C. gave up D. picked up

30. A. it B. her C. him D. them

31. A. kind B. funny C. stupid D. serious

32. A. protect B. respect C. help D. recognize

33. A. bad B. good C. free D. sick

34. A. allow B. force C. choose D. encourage

35. A. herself B. himself C. itself D. yourself

第二节 构词(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)

36. 从 B 组中选出可与 A 组组成合成词的词。

如：water＋fall-waterfall 瀑布

A: sun home no down moon rain book loud hard glass take may grand tooth get

B: stairs work body coat seller light speaker topped away working children ache be together

第三节 语法填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分)

语法填空

English now ____37____ (speak) as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has ____38____ very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India ____39____ 1765 to 1947. During that time English ____40____ (become) the language for government____41____ education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and ____42____ (country) in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people ____43____ (learn) English in China is increasing rapidly. ____44____ (actual), China may have the ____45____ (large) number of English learners in the world. Will Chinese English develop ____46____ (it) own identity? Only time will tell.

第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 25 分)

第一节 翻译(每个句子 2 分，满分 10 分)

47. 他在眉山生活。 (主+谓)(汉译英)

48. 昨晚，他写了一个故事。 (主+谓+宾)(汉译英)

49. 我的老师让我读这个故事。(主+谓+宾+宾补)(汉译英)

50. 你的想法听起来很棒。(主+系+表)(汉译英)

51. 这个老师教会了我们一个道理。(主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语)(汉译英)

第二节 应用文写作(满分 15 分)

52. 假定你是校广播站英语节目“School Talk”的主持人李华，请给学姐 Lisa 写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：

1. 节目介绍;

2. 访谈的时间和话题。注意：

1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Dear Lisa,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

听力答案：1-5 ACCAC     6-10 ABCBA     11-15 BCBAB     16-20 CBCBA