Unit 2 复习课件鲁教版八年级英语上册

这是一份Unit 2 复习课件鲁教版八年级英语上册，共19页。
Unit 2 Why don’t you talk to your parents?didn’t you 1. 记住单词词义、词性、词形变换、重点用法，熟练英汉互译； 2. 记住重点词组用法，熟练英汉互译，学以致用；3. 掌握情态动词、提建议的句型及状语从句的用法。学习目标词汇填空1. Tom, you borrowed my model plane two weeks ago. Would you mind r____________ it to me right now?2. Could you e___________ the meaning of this word?3. He will o__________ a house to the winner.4. Don’t be n___________ about your English exam.5. You can eat w___________ you like.6. My e_____________ brother has already worked.eturningxplainfferervoushateverlder课前诊断一、提建议的句型及常用答语1. Why don’t you do sth.?=_______________________ 意为：________________________ 例如：---Why don’t you talk to your parents? ---Good idea. 练习：外面正在下大雨。为什么不穿上你的雨衣呢？ _____________________________________________________________________________2. How/What about...? 意为：_______________________ 练习：---_____________________________（去打网球怎么样？） ---Sounds great.3. Let’s do sth. 咱们做某事吧。例如：---Let’s sing a song. ---OK./ All right./ Good idea./ Sounds great./ Why not?4. You should (not) do sth. 你（不）应该做某事。例如：You shouldn’t talk to your parents like that.5. You’d better (not) do sth. 意为：____________________________练习：你最好马上给她打电话。_____________________________________________________Why not do sth.?为什么不做......？It’s raining heavily outside. Why don’t you put on your raincoat?......怎么样？How/What about playing tennis?你最好（不）做......You’d better call her at once. 重点语法回顾复习didn’t you 二、so that、although与until 引导的状语从句1. so that (= in order that ) 意为：____________，引导_________状语从句。例句：I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.so that 意为：____________，引导_________状语从句。例句：He studied hard so that he passed the exam.2. although ( though ) 意为：_____________，引导__________状语从句。例句：Although you are tall, I’m not afraid of you.注：although/though 不能与but 同时用于一个句子，但可与still, yet 连用。例句：Though she lived a hard life , still she was full of hope for a better future.3. until 意为：____________，引导__________状语从句。例句：She often works（延续性动词） in the field until it gets dark. ‚We didn’t go home until the rain stopped. 非延续性动词(not...until...______________)为了，目的是目的以至于，结果结果虽然，尽管让步直到......时间直到......才......【练习】①Why don’t you _______ your friends for help when you are in trouble?A. ask B. to ask C. asks D. asking②I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice?_______ sharing your worries with your parents?A. Why don’t you B. How about C. Why not D. Would you like③We didn’t start our discussion _______ everybody arrived.A. since B. if C. while D. until④Frank lives a simple life _______ he has lots of money.A. although B. because C. so D. if⑤Mr. Green speaks very loudly _______ all the people can hear him clearly.A. when B. so that C. because D. if⑥I didn’t stop working _______ it was quite late.A. when B. after C. before D. until⑦_______ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they’re still in fashion today.A. Because B. If C. Although D. SinceABDABDC Section A1. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. 【解析1】allow 及物动词，意为：__________ 允许某人做某事_________________________ 允许做某事_______________________【练习】The doctor allowed him ______________ (take) a short walk every day. ‚We don’t allow ______________ (smoke) in our house.【解析2】hang out意为：__________ (hang的过去式和过去分词都为_________)允许allow sb. to do sth.allow doing sth.to takesmoking闲逛，常去某处hung课文知识点2. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 【解析】instead 作_______，意为：___________，修饰整个句子作状语，可位于句首或句尾。【练习】Jack was ill, so I went ___________. 杰克病了，因此换了我去。 ‚He didn’t return the money to me. __________, he borrowed some more from me. 他没还给我钱，反而又从我这儿借了一些。【拓展】instead of 意为：_____________，其后接名词、代词或__________。【练习】我将代替你去。_____________________________________副词代替，反而，却insteadInsteadI will go instead of you.代替，而不是动名词3. At home I always feel lonely and nervous.【解析】lonely与alone【练习】 (lonely alone)The woman always feels very ________. ‚She was ________ in the room. ƒMy uncle came ________.lonelyalonealone4. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.【解析】offer 意为：__________________ offer to do sth. ___________________ offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. _______________________【练习】She offered _________ (teach) me French. ‚He will offer a house _____ the winner. ƒ他们给了我几张票。 _____________________________主动提供，自愿给与主动提出做某事为某人提供某物to teachtoThey offered several tickets to me.5. I’m worried about my school grades. 【解析】be worried about = ________________ 意为：__________ be worried about中的worried是_________词。【练习】The mother was __________ about her children. （这位妈妈担心她的孩子们。） ‚The mother __________ about her children. （这位妈妈担心她的孩子们。）worry about担心形容worriedworries6. You are afraid of speaking in front of people.【解析1】be afraid of doing sth. 意为：____________________ （1）be afraid of doing sth. 侧重主语担心，害怕某事发生 （2）be afraid to do sth. 侧重主语不敢做某事 （3）be afraid + that 从句 恐怕...... (客气的提出看法）【练习】She is afraid of ___________ (make) mistakes. ‚She is afraid ___________.(dive 跳水) ƒ我恐怕今天不能去了。___________________________________________【解析2】in front of _______________ in the front of ___________________害怕、担心做某事making to diveI am afraid that I can’t go today.在......前面在......前部Section B1. And they are always comparing them with other children. 【解析1】compare...with... 意为：___________ (同类之间，着重区别)【解析2】compare...to... 意为：__________ (不同性质间的比较)【练习】She compares me _______ my brother. ‚We often compare children ________ flowers.把......和......比较把......比作......withto2. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s development.【解析1】development 词性：__________ 词义：_________________ develop 词性：__________ 词义：_________________ developed 词性：__________ 词义：_________________ developing 词性：__________ 词义：_________________【练习】 development develop developed developing The doctor said the baby’s ___________ was very good. ‚The story __________ slowly. ƒAmerica is a ____________ country. ④China and India are _____________ countries.【解析2】too much 意为：__________，修饰_________________，同义词_____________ 【解析3】be good for 意为：______________ 反义词：______________ 【练习】吃太多对健康有害。_____________________________________________ 名词发展，发育动词发展，生长形容词形容词发达的发展中的developmentdevelopsdevelopeddeveloping太多不可数名词或动词too many对......有好处be bad forEating too much is bad for health.3. You could tell him to turn down the TV. 【解析1】告诉某人（不要）做某事_____________________________【解析2】turn down ____________ turn off _____________ turn up _____________ turn on _____________【练习】___________the TV. I’m going to listen to the weather report. ‚Don’t forget to ___________ the light when you leave. 注：动词+副词结构的短语（动副短语）后接代词（it/them）作宾语，代词放在该短语中间（turn it on）。tell sb. (not) to do sth.调低关闭调高打开Turn onturn off请大家反思总结本单元所学重点语法：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________课后作业1. You look ___________(tire). What’s the matter?2. These vegetables are good for the healthy _________________(develop) of children.3. He was _______________(success) in his studies.4. You know even _____________(little) about it than I do.5. There will be a swimming _________________(compete) next weekend.6. He was always _____________(try) out some new ideas.tireddevelopmentsuccessfullesscompetitiontrying二、根据所给提示翻译下列句子1. 父母不应该给孩子们许多学习上的压力。(shouldn’t, pressure)________________________________________________________________________2. 你不应该与同学比较来取得较好的成绩。(shouldn’t, compare)________________________________________________________________________3. 你应该继续找她说话，直到她和你说话为止。(keep, until) ________________________________________________________________________4. 他应该和他朋友谈谈以便他能说声抱歉。(so that)________________________________________________________________________Parents shouldn’t give kids a lot of pressure about school. You shouldn’t compare with your classmates to get better grades.You should keep trying to talk to her until she talks to you.He should talk to his friends so that he can say he’s sorry.Thanks!